EP0304066A1 - Electric connection terminal - Google Patents
Electric connection terminal Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0304066A1 EP0304066A1 EP88113453A EP88113453A EP0304066A1 EP 0304066 A1 EP0304066 A1 EP 0304066A1 EP 88113453 A EP88113453 A EP 88113453A EP 88113453 A EP88113453 A EP 88113453A EP 0304066 A1 EP0304066 A1 EP 0304066A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- slot
- plate
- side walls
- bending edge
- receiving slot
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/24—Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands
- H01R4/2416—Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands the contact members having insulation-cutting edges, e.g. of tuning fork type
- H01R4/2445—Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands the contact members having insulation-cutting edges, e.g. of tuning fork type the contact members having additional means acting on the insulation or the wire, e.g. additional insulation penetrating means, strain relief means or wire cutting knives
- H01R4/2466—Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands the contact members having insulation-cutting edges, e.g. of tuning fork type the contact members having additional means acting on the insulation or the wire, e.g. additional insulation penetrating means, strain relief means or wire cutting knives the contact members having a channel-shaped part, the opposite sidewalls of which comprise insulation-cutting means
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/24—Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands
- H01R4/2416—Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands the contact members having insulation-cutting edges, e.g. of tuning fork type
- H01R4/242—Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands the contact members having insulation-cutting edges, e.g. of tuning fork type the contact members being plates having a single slot
- H01R4/2425—Flat plates, e.g. multi-layered flat plates
Definitions
- the invention relates to an electrical connection terminal with a first and a second plate, which are angled relative to one another to form a bending edge, and with at least one receiving slot provided at right angles to the bending edge in the first plate for an electrical conductor, the receiving slot at one of the The edge of the first plate facing away from the bending edge forms an opening for pressing in the conductor directed transversely to the receiving slot and the first plate is cut free from a sheet metal blank and bent up to form the bending edge between side walls of a U-shaped contact organ section.
- Such an electrical terminal is known from EP-B1-00 63 206.
- the partial plates of the terminal which delimit the receiving or contacting slot should be as rigid as possible so that they cannot twist too much when a conductor is pressed into the receiving or contacting slot.
- the side walls, bottom wall and partial plates are made of the same material in such a connecting terminal, the partial plates cannot easily be made thicker than the bottom wall and side walls.
- this object is achieved in that the side walls on both sides of the first plate have cutouts extending over a region of the height of the side walls near a base wall, and in that the first plate is provided with widenings projecting into the cutouts in the area of the cutouts.
- the widenings with end sections are angled into the plane of the side walls.
- the receiving slot continues beyond the bending edge as a gap-free separating slot into the second plate formed by the bottom wall with a closed slot end provided in the second plate.
- the closed slot end is formed by a circular or oval free cut.
- the connecting terminal according to the invention is explained in more detail below with reference to a figure.
- FIG shows roughly schematically and greatly enlarged, omitting all details that are not absolutely necessary for understanding the subject matter of the invention, in an oblique view, a contact organ section 9, in which a receiving slot 1 is provided for pressing in a conductor, not shown, directed transversely to the receiving slot.
- the contact element section 9 can be integrally connected on one side with a contact spring or a contact pin, while on the other side it merges into a further section of the contact element, which e.g. is designed to intercept an insulating jacket of the conductor.
- the contact element section 9 shown is produced by stamping and bending from an electrically highly conductive sheet. It consists of a bottom wall 7 and two opposing side walls 8, which together form a U-profile.
- a first plate 6 is cut free from the sheet metal blank, from which the contact element section 9 is made, and bent up around a bending edge 2 between the side walls 8, whereby the plate 6 forms a right angle with a second plate 4 formed by the bottom wall 7.
- the receiving slot 1 is also open on the open side of the U-profile, so that an inserted into the U-profile Conductor can be pressed into the receiving slot 1 from this side.
- the slot 1 extends to the bending edge 2 and continues from its closed end around the bending edge 2 as a gap-free separating slot 3 in the second plate 4 or the bottom wall 7.
- the separating slot 3 thus has an end which merges into the receiving slot 1 and a closed end 5 in the bottom wall 7 which faces away from the receiving slot 1.
- a circular disc-shaped free cut is provided at the closed end 5 of the separating slot 3.
- the first plate 6 Up to a certain height of the side walls 8, starting from the bottom wall 7, the first plate 6 is provided with widenings 11 which protrude into window-like cutouts 10 in the side walls 8. These cutouts 10 in the side walls 8 are shaped such that the first plate 6 or the partial plates 14 with the widenings 11 can be bent out of the plane of the bottom wall 7 together with the side walls 8.
- End sections 12 of the widenings 11 facing away from the receiving slot 1 and parallel to it are angled within the cutouts 10 into the plane of the side walls 8 and are thus aligned with the side walls 8.
- the partial plates 14 delimiting the receiving slot 1 in a section 13 of the slot 1, in which a conductor pressed into the slot 1 assumes its end position is additionally stabilized.
Landscapes
- Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
- Connections By Means Of Piercing Elements, Nuts, Or Screws (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine elektrische Anschlußklemme mit einer ersten und einer zweiten Platte, die gegeneinander unter Bildung einer Biegekante abgewinkelt sind, und mit wenigstens einem in der ersten Platte rechtwinklig zur Biegekante vorgesehenen Aufnahmeschlitz für einen elektrischen Leiter, wobei der Aufnahmeschlitz an einem von der Biegekante abgewandten Rand der ersten Platte eine Mündung zum Eindrücken des quer zum Aufnahmeschlitz gerichteten Leiters bildet und die erste Platte aus einem Blechzuschnitt freigeschnitten und unter Bildung der Biegekante zwischen Seitenwände eines im Profil U-förmigen Kontaktorganabschnittes hochgebogen ist.The invention relates to an electrical connection terminal with a first and a second plate, which are angled relative to one another to form a bending edge, and with at least one receiving slot provided at right angles to the bending edge in the first plate for an electrical conductor, the receiving slot at one of the The edge of the first plate facing away from the bending edge forms an opening for pressing in the conductor directed transversely to the receiving slot and the first plate is cut free from a sheet metal blank and bent up to form the bending edge between side walls of a U-shaped contact organ section.
Eine solche elektrische Anschlußklemme ist aus der EP-B1-00 63 206 bekannt. Die den Aufnahme- oder Kontaktierschlitz begrenzenden Teilplatten der Klemme sollen in sich möglichst steif sein, damit sie sich beim Eindrücken eines Leiters in den Aufnahme- oder Kontaktierschlitz nicht zu stark verdrehen können. Da andererseits bei einer solchen Anschlußklemme Seitenwände, Bodenwand und Teilplatten aus demselben Material bestehen, können die Teilplatten nicht ohne weiteres dicker ausgebildet werden als Bodenwand und Seitenwände.Such an electrical terminal is known from EP-B1-00 63 206. The partial plates of the terminal which delimit the receiving or contacting slot should be as rigid as possible so that they cannot twist too much when a conductor is pressed into the receiving or contacting slot. On the other hand, since the side walls, bottom wall and partial plates are made of the same material in such a connecting terminal, the partial plates cannot easily be made thicker than the bottom wall and side walls.
Aufgabe vorliegender Erfindung ist es daher, eine Anschlußklemme der eingangs genannten Art derart weiterzubilden, daß den Aufnahmeschlitz begrenzende Teilplatten zumindest im Bereich desjenigen Schlitzabschnittes, in dem der in den Schlitz eingedrückte Leiter seine Endposition einnimmt, besonders stabil auszubilden.It is therefore an object of the present invention to develop a connecting terminal of the type mentioned at the outset in such a way that partial plates delimiting the receiving slot are designed to be particularly stable, at least in the region of the slot section in which the conductor pressed into the slot takes its end position.
Erfindungsgemäß ergibt sich die Lösung dieser Aufgabe dadurch, daß die Seitenwände zu beiden Seiten der ersten Platte über einen einer Bodenwand nahen Bereich der Höhe der Seitenwände reichende Ausbrechungen aufweisen und daß die erste Platte im Bereich der Ausbrechungen mit in die Ausbrechungen hineinragenden Verbreiterungen versehen ist.According to the invention, this object is achieved in that the side walls on both sides of the first plate have cutouts extending over a region of the height of the side walls near a base wall, and in that the first plate is provided with widenings projecting into the cutouts in the area of the cutouts.
Durch entsprechende Ausgestaltung der Ausbrechungen in den Seitenwänden ist es dabei möglich, bei der Herstellung der Anschlußklemme die Seitenwände und die den Schlitz begrenzenden Teilplatten in einem Arbeitsgang zugleich aus der Ebene der Bodenwand hochzubiegen.By appropriate design of the cutouts in the side walls, it is possible to bend the side walls and the part-plates delimiting the slot at the same time out of the plane of the bottom wall in one operation in the manufacture of the connecting terminal.
Weiter kann vorgesehen sein, daß die Verbreiterungen mit Endabschnitten in die Ebene der Seitenwände abgewinkelt sind.It can further be provided that the widenings with end sections are angled into the plane of the side walls.
Hierdurch ergibt sich vorteilhaft, ohne die Anschlußklemme verbreitern zu müssen, eine weitere zusätzliche Versteifung der Teilplatten im bodennahen Bereich dieser Platten.This advantageously results in a further additional stiffening of the partial plates in the region of the bottom of the plates near the floor, without having to widen the connecting terminal.
Ferner kann vorgesehen sein, daß der Aufnahmeschlitz über die Biegekante hinaus sich als spaltfreier Trennschlitz in die durch die Bodenwand gebildete zweite Platte hinein mit einem in der zweiten Platte vorgesehenen geschlossenen Schlitz-Ende fortsetzt.Furthermore, it can be provided that the receiving slot continues beyond the bending edge as a gap-free separating slot into the second plate formed by the bottom wall with a closed slot end provided in the second plate.
Auf diese Weise kann sich ein Leiter, der in dem Aufnahmeschlitz gegen die Bodenwand gedrückt worden ist, nicht in unerwünschter Weise in den Trennschlitz hineinarbeiten, während der Aufnahmeschlitz auch in Bodenwandnähe durch den Trennschlitz noch genügend elastisch bleibt, um die Langzeitstabilität eines elektrischen Kontaktes zwischen dem Leiter und der Anschlußklemme sicherzustellen.In this way, a conductor which has been pressed against the bottom wall in the receiving slot cannot undesirably work into the separating slot, while the receiving slot remains sufficiently elastic even near the bottom wall through the separating slot to ensure the long-term stability of an electrical contact between the Ensure the conductor and the connecting terminal.
Schließlich kann noch vorgesehen sein, daß das geschlossene Schlitz-Ende durch einen kreisscheibenförmigen oder ovalen Freischnitt gebildet ist.Finally, it can also be provided that the closed slot end is formed by a circular or oval free cut.
Eine Rißbildung in Verlängerung des Trennschlitzes wird dadurch sicher verhindert.Crack formation in the extension of the separating slot is thereby reliably prevented.
Nachfolgend wird die Anschlußklemme nach der Erfindung anhand einer Figur noch näher erläutert.The connecting terminal according to the invention is explained in more detail below with reference to a figure.
Die FIG zeigt grob schematisch und stark vergrößert, unter Weglassung aller nicht unbedingt zum Verständnis des Erfindungsgegenstandes erforderlichen Einzelheiten, in Schrägsicht, einen Kontaktorganabschnitt 9, in welchem ein Aufnahmeschlitz 1 zum Eindrücken eines quer zum Aufnahmeschlitz gerichteten, nicht dargestellten Leiters vorgesehen ist.The FIG shows roughly schematically and greatly enlarged, omitting all details that are not absolutely necessary for understanding the subject matter of the invention, in an oblique view, a contact organ section 9, in which a receiving slot 1 is provided for pressing in a conductor, not shown, directed transversely to the receiving slot.
Der Kontaktorganabschnitt 9 kann auf der einen Seite einstückig mit einer Kontaktfeder oder einem Kontaktstift zusammenhängen, während er auf der anderen Seite in einen weiteren Abschnitt des Kontaktorganes übergeht, der z.B. zum Abfangen einer Isolierstoffumhüllung des Leiters ausgebildet ist.The contact element section 9 can be integrally connected on one side with a contact spring or a contact pin, while on the other side it merges into a further section of the contact element, which e.g. is designed to intercept an insulating jacket of the conductor.
Der dargestellte Kontaktorganabschnitt 9 ist durch Stanzen und Biegen aus einem elektrisch gut leitenden Blech hergestellt. Er besteht aus einer Bodenwand 7 und zwei einander gegenüberstehenden Seitenwänden 8, die zusammen ein U-Profil bilden.The contact element section 9 shown is produced by stamping and bending from an electrically highly conductive sheet. It consists of a bottom wall 7 and two opposing side walls 8, which together form a U-profile.
Aus dem Blechzuschnitt, aus dem der Kontaktorganabschnitt 9 besteht, ist eine erste Platte 6 freigeschnitten und um eine Biegekante 2 zwischen die Seitenwände 8 hochgebogen, wodurch die Platte 6 mit einer von der Bodenwand 7 gebildeten zweiten Platte 4 einen rechten Winkel bildet.A
Ein parallel zu den Seitenwänden 8 gerichteter Aufnahmeschlitz 1 in der Mitte zwischen den Seitenwänden 8 halbiert die erste Platte 6 in zwei Teilplatten 14. Der Aufnahmeschlitz 1 ist an der offenen Seite des U-Profils ebenfalls offen, so daß ein in das U-Profil eingefügter Leiter von dieser Seite her in den Aufnahmeschlitz 1 eingedrückt werden kann.A receiving slot 1 directed parallel to the side walls 8 in the middle between the side walls 8 bisects the
Der Schlitz 1 reicht bis zur Biegekante 2 und setzt sich von seinem geschlossenen Ende aus um die Biegekante 2 herum als spaltfreier Trennschlitz 3 in der zweiten Platte 4 bzw. der Bodenwand 7 fort. Der Trennschlitz 3 hat somit ein in den Aufnahmeschlitz 1 übergehendes Ende und ein geschlossenes Ende 5 in der Bodenwand 7, das vom Aufnahmeschlitz 1 abgewandt ist. Am geschlossenen Ende 5 des Trennschlitzes 3 ist ein kreisscheibenförmiger Freischnitt vorgesehen, um eine Rißbildung in der Bodenwand 7 in Verlängerung des Trennschlitzes 3 zu verhindern.The slot 1 extends to the bending edge 2 and continues from its closed end around the bending edge 2 as a gap-free separating slot 3 in the
Die erste Platte 6 ist bis zu einer bestimmten Höhe der Seitenwände 8 von der Bodenwand 7 ausgehend mit Verbreiterungen 11 versehen, die in fensterartige Ausbrechungen 10 der Seitenwände 8 hineinragen. Diese Ausbrechungen 10 in den Seitenwänden 8 sind so geformt, daß die erste Platte 6 bzw. die Teilplatten 14 mit den Verbreiterungen 11 zusammen mit den Seitenwänden 8 aus der Ebene der Bodenwand 7 aufgebogen werden können.Up to a certain height of the side walls 8, starting from the bottom wall 7, the
Vom Aufnahmeschlitz 1 abgewandte und zu diesem parallele Endabschnitte 12 der Verbreiterungen 11 sind innerhalb der Ausbrechungen 10 in die Ebene der Seitenwände 8 abgewinkelt und fluchten damit mit den Seitenwänden 8. Dadurch werden die den Aufnahmeschlitz 1 begrenzenden Teilplatten 14 in einem Abschnitt 13 des Schlitzes 1, in dem ein in den Schlitz 1 eingedrückter Leiter seine Endposition einnimmt, zusätzlich stabilisiert.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT88113453T ATE99839T1 (en) | 1987-08-21 | 1988-08-18 | ELECTRICAL TERMINAL. |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE8711376U | 1987-08-21 | ||
DE8711376U DE8711376U1 (en) | 1987-08-21 | 1987-08-21 | Electrical connection terminal |
DE8716544U | 1987-12-15 | ||
DE8716544U DE8716544U1 (en) | 1987-12-15 | 1987-12-15 | Electrical connection terminal |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0304066A1 true EP0304066A1 (en) | 1989-02-22 |
EP0304066B1 EP0304066B1 (en) | 1994-01-05 |
Family
ID=25951996
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP88113453A Expired - Lifetime EP0304066B1 (en) | 1987-08-21 | 1988-08-18 | Electric connection terminal |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0304066B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE3886848D1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0893845A2 (en) * | 1997-07-25 | 1999-01-27 | Quante Aktiengesellschaft | Insulation displacement terminal for instance connecting block or module and terminal block with an insulation displacement terminal |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2152954A1 (en) * | 1971-10-23 | 1973-04-26 | Licentia Gmbh | CONNECTING ELEMENT FOR CONNECTING LADDERS WITHOUT SOLDERING AND STRIPPING |
GB2004425A (en) * | 1977-09-16 | 1979-03-28 | Socapex | Self-stripping contact element for connectors |
FR2438923A1 (en) * | 1978-10-11 | 1980-05-09 | Alsthom Cgee | CONNECTION BLOCK |
FR2454191A1 (en) * | 1979-04-10 | 1980-11-07 | Cit Alcatel | Connector electrode for insulated wires - is single folded and cut strip and has cutting and gripping surfaces |
EP0063206A2 (en) * | 1981-04-16 | 1982-10-27 | Grote & Hartmann GmbH & Co. KG | Clamping contact |
-
1988
- 1988-08-18 DE DE88113453T patent/DE3886848D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-08-18 EP EP88113453A patent/EP0304066B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2152954A1 (en) * | 1971-10-23 | 1973-04-26 | Licentia Gmbh | CONNECTING ELEMENT FOR CONNECTING LADDERS WITHOUT SOLDERING AND STRIPPING |
GB2004425A (en) * | 1977-09-16 | 1979-03-28 | Socapex | Self-stripping contact element for connectors |
FR2438923A1 (en) * | 1978-10-11 | 1980-05-09 | Alsthom Cgee | CONNECTION BLOCK |
FR2454191A1 (en) * | 1979-04-10 | 1980-11-07 | Cit Alcatel | Connector electrode for insulated wires - is single folded and cut strip and has cutting and gripping surfaces |
EP0063206A2 (en) * | 1981-04-16 | 1982-10-27 | Grote & Hartmann GmbH & Co. KG | Clamping contact |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0893845A2 (en) * | 1997-07-25 | 1999-01-27 | Quante Aktiengesellschaft | Insulation displacement terminal for instance connecting block or module and terminal block with an insulation displacement terminal |
EP0893845A3 (en) * | 1997-07-25 | 2000-07-26 | Quante Aktiengesellschaft | Insulation displacement terminal for instance connecting block or module and terminal block with an insulation displacement terminal |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3886848D1 (en) | 1994-02-17 |
EP0304066B1 (en) | 1994-01-05 |
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