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DK201670021A1 - Extrusion used for Production of a Reformer in a Fuel Cell System - Google Patents

Extrusion used for Production of a Reformer in a Fuel Cell System Download PDF

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Publication number
DK201670021A1
DK201670021A1 DKPA201670021A DKPA201670021A DK201670021A1 DK 201670021 A1 DK201670021 A1 DK 201670021A1 DK PA201670021 A DKPA201670021 A DK PA201670021A DK PA201670021 A DKPA201670021 A DK PA201670021A DK 201670021 A1 DK201670021 A1 DK 201670021A1
Authority
DK
Denmark
Prior art keywords
walls
profile
extruded
reformer
fuel cell
Prior art date
Application number
DKPA201670021A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Mads Bang
Anders Risum Korsgaard
Original Assignee
Serenergy As
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Serenergy As filed Critical Serenergy As
Priority to DKPA201670021A priority Critical patent/DK178850B1/en
Priority to PCT/DK2016/050417 priority patent/WO2017121431A1/en
Priority to KR1020187022675A priority patent/KR20180112784A/ko
Priority to JP2018555815A priority patent/JP6905654B2/ja
Priority to CN201680081816.9A priority patent/CN108713268B/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DK201670021A1 publication Critical patent/DK201670021A1/en
Publication of DK178850B1 publication Critical patent/DK178850B1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04007Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0606Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/0612Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
    • H01M8/0618Reforming processes, e.g. autothermal, partial oxidation or steam reforming
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21CMANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
    • B21C23/00Extruding metal; Impact extrusion
    • B21C23/02Making uncoated products
    • B21C23/04Making uncoated products by direct extrusion
    • B21C23/14Making other products
    • B21C23/142Making profiles
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04007Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
    • H01M8/04014Heat exchange using gaseous fluids; Heat exchange by combustion of reactants
    • H01M8/04022Heating by combustion
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04007Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
    • H01M8/04052Storage of heat in the fuel cell system
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04007Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
    • H01M8/04067Heat exchange or temperature measuring elements, thermal insulation, e.g. heat pipes, heat pumps, fins
    • H01M8/04074Heat exchange unit structures specially adapted for fuel cell
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/02Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor with stationary particles
    • B01J2208/023Details
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Extrusion Of Metal (AREA)

Claims (8)

  1. PATENTRAV
    1. Fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af et brændselscellesystem (1), hvilken fremgangsmåde omfatter: at tilvejebringe en metalprofil (31) ved ekstrudering, hvor den ekstruderede profil (31), omfatter to ekstruderede modstående vægge (18, 19) med en afstand (22) mellem væggene (18, 19) og et volumen mellem væggene; hvor hver af de modstående vægge (18, 19) omfatter en indbygget gruppe af en flerhed af ekstruderede styrende vægge (17) med indbyrdes afstand og som strækker sig fra hver af de to modstående vægge (18, 19) med en afstand (21) på mere end halvdelen af afstanden (22) mellem væggene (18, 19), hvor de styrende vægge (17) på hver af de to vægge (18, 19) danner en kam-formet struktur; hvor de to kamformede strukturer vender mod hinanden og er lateralt forskudt således, at de griber ind i hinanden og danner en me-ander-formet dampstrømningsbane (15) vinkelret på ekstruderingsretningen (30); at tilvejebringe et damp-indløb (23) og et syntesegas-udløb (24) i profilen (31) på modstående ender af den meander-formede dampstrømningsbane (15); hvor fremgangsmåden yderligere omfatter at skære profilen (31) vinkelret på ekstruderingsretningen (30), indsætte katalytisk materiale (25) ind i volumenet og at lukke volumenet med vægelementer for at tilvejebringe et lukket reformerhus til katalytisk omdannelse af brændstofdampe til syntesegas i volumenet; at lodde parallelle metallameller (29) på en yderside af huset for varmeledning fra metallamelleme (29) til metalprofilen (31) og ind i volumenet; at indeslutte huset og metallamelleme (29) ved hjælp af et kabinet (32), hvor kabinettet (32) har et brændergas-indløb ved den ene ende af de parallelle metallameller (29) og et brændergas-udløb ved en modsat ende; at forbinde en flyden-de-brændstof-fordamper (5) til damp-indløbet (23) og en brændselscelle til syntesegas-udløbet (24) og en brænder (11) til brændergas-indløbet.
  2. 2. Fremgangsmåde ifølge krav 1, hvor længden (21) af de styrende vægge (27) er mellem 60% og 90% af afstanden (22) mellem de modstående vægge (18, 19).
  3. 3. Fremgangsmåde ifølge krav 1 eller 2, hvor de styrende vægge (17) som set i tværsnit omfatter en stamme (33), der strækker sig fra de modstående vægge (18, 19) og stammen omfatter blade (34), der strækker sig fra stammen (33) for at tilvejebringe forhindringer og tilsvarende turbulens langs den meander-formede dampstrømningsbane (15).
  4. 4. Fremgangsmåde ifølge krav 3, hvor de styrende vægge (17) er ekstruderet i form af et fiskeben, når det ses i tværsnit.
  5. 5. Fremgangsmåde ifølge et hvilket som helst af kravene 1-4, hvor profilen (31) er ekstruderet som en kasseprofil, hvor de to modstående vægge (18, 19) er forbundet med yderligere vægge.
  6. 6. Fremgangsmåde ifølge et hvilket som helst af kravene 1-4, hvor profilen (31) er tilvejebragt som to ekstruderede halvdele (31a, 31b) af en kasseprofil (31), hvor hver halvdel (31a, 31b) omfatter en af de to modstående vægge (18, 19) med en gruppe af en flerhed af ekstruderede indbyrdes adskilte styrende vægge (17), hvor fremgangsmåden omfatter samling af to halvdele (31a, 31b) til en kasse-profil (31) efter ekstrude-ring.
  7. 7. Fremgangsmåde ifølge et hvilket som helst af de foregående krav, hvor det katalytiske materiale (25) er tilvejebragt som katalytiske piller og fremgangsmåden omfatter at fylde volumenet med pillerne mellem de ledende vægge (17), hvor pillerne har en størrelse i området fra 0,5 til 11 mm.
  8. 8. En brændselscelle (1) fremstillet ved en fremgangsmåde ifølge et hvilket som helst af de foregående krav.
DKPA201670021A 2016-01-15 2016-01-15 Extrusion used for Production of a Reformer in a Fuel Cell System DK178850B1 (en)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DKPA201670021A DK178850B1 (en) 2016-01-15 2016-01-15 Extrusion used for Production of a Reformer in a Fuel Cell System
PCT/DK2016/050417 WO2017121431A1 (en) 2016-01-15 2016-12-08 Reformer comprising extruded guide-walls perpendicular to the flow path
KR1020187022675A KR20180112784A (ko) 2016-01-15 2016-12-08 유로에 수직되게 압출된 가이드 벽을 포함하는 개질기
JP2018555815A JP6905654B2 (ja) 2016-01-15 2016-12-08 流路に対して垂直方向の押し出しガイド壁を含む改質器
CN201680081816.9A CN108713268B (zh) 2016-01-15 2016-12-08 包括与流动路径垂直的挤压引导壁的重整器

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DKPA201670021A DK178850B1 (en) 2016-01-15 2016-01-15 Extrusion used for Production of a Reformer in a Fuel Cell System

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DK201670021A1 true DK201670021A1 (en) 2017-03-27
DK178850B1 DK178850B1 (en) 2017-03-27

Family

ID=57570669

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DKPA201670021A DK178850B1 (en) 2016-01-15 2016-01-15 Extrusion used for Production of a Reformer in a Fuel Cell System

Country Status (5)

Country Link
JP (1) JP6905654B2 (da)
KR (1) KR20180112784A (da)
CN (1) CN108713268B (da)
DK (1) DK178850B1 (da)
WO (1) WO2017121431A1 (da)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019158173A1 (en) 2018-02-16 2019-08-22 Serenergy A/S Fuel cell system and method for its operation

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050011125A1 (en) * 2003-06-27 2005-01-20 Ultracell Corporation, A California Corporation Annular fuel processor and methods
US20060141295A1 (en) * 2004-12-28 2006-06-29 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Reactor and fuel cell system therewith
US20070068076A1 (en) * 2005-09-28 2007-03-29 Yoshiyuki Isozaki Hydrogen generating device and fuel cell system
WO2009088464A1 (en) * 2007-12-31 2009-07-16 Corning Incorporated Devices and methods for honeycomb continuous flow reactors
US20090214910A1 (en) * 2008-02-22 2009-08-27 Ultracell Corporation Low pressure drop fuel processor for use with portable fuel cells
EP2557624A2 (en) * 2010-04-09 2013-02-13 Postech Academy-industry Foundation Huge stack for flat-tubular solid oxide fuel cell and manufacturing method thereof

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20070000173A1 (en) * 2005-06-28 2007-01-04 Michael Boe Compact reforming reactor
WO2008121390A1 (en) * 2007-03-31 2008-10-09 Corning Incorporated Extruded body devices and methods for fluid processing

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050011125A1 (en) * 2003-06-27 2005-01-20 Ultracell Corporation, A California Corporation Annular fuel processor and methods
US20060141295A1 (en) * 2004-12-28 2006-06-29 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Reactor and fuel cell system therewith
US20070068076A1 (en) * 2005-09-28 2007-03-29 Yoshiyuki Isozaki Hydrogen generating device and fuel cell system
WO2009088464A1 (en) * 2007-12-31 2009-07-16 Corning Incorporated Devices and methods for honeycomb continuous flow reactors
US20090214910A1 (en) * 2008-02-22 2009-08-27 Ultracell Corporation Low pressure drop fuel processor for use with portable fuel cells
EP2557624A2 (en) * 2010-04-09 2013-02-13 Postech Academy-industry Foundation Huge stack for flat-tubular solid oxide fuel cell and manufacturing method thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN108713268A (zh) 2018-10-26
JP2019505975A (ja) 2019-02-28
WO2017121431A1 (en) 2017-07-20
CN108713268B (zh) 2021-07-13
JP6905654B2 (ja) 2021-07-21
DK178850B1 (en) 2017-03-27
WO2017121431A9 (en) 2018-04-12
KR20180112784A (ko) 2018-10-12

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