DE8468C - Petroleum and photogenic round burner with perforated ring and two openings for supplying air to the inside of the burner. (Second - Google Patents
Petroleum and photogenic round burner with perforated ring and two openings for supplying air to the inside of the burner. (SecondInfo
- Publication number
- DE8468C DE8468C DENDAT8468D DE8468DA DE8468C DE 8468 C DE8468 C DE 8468C DE NDAT8468 D DENDAT8468 D DE NDAT8468D DE 8468D A DE8468D A DE 8468DA DE 8468 C DE8468 C DE 8468C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- burner
- openings
- petroleum
- photogenic
- supplying air
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 title description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000003437 Trachea Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D3/00—Burners using capillary action
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D2900/00—Special features of, or arrangements for burners using fluid fuels or solid fuels suspended in a carrier gas
- F23D2900/31—Air supply for wick burners
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Feeding And Controlling Fuel (AREA)
Description
1879.1879.
Klasse 4.Grade 4.
ERNST SCHUSTER und HUGO BAER, in Firma SCHUSTER & BAERERNST SCHUSTER and HUGO BAER, in the SCHUSTER & BAER company
in BERLIN.in Berlin.
Petroleum- und Photogen-Rundbrenner mit perforirtem Ring und zwei Oeffhungen zur ZuführungPetroleum and photogenic round burner with perforated ring and two openings for feed
der Luft ins Innere des Brenners.the air inside the burner.
Zweites Zusatz-Patent zu No. 5874 vom 23. October 1878.Second additional patent to No. 5874 of October 23, 1878.
Patentirt im Deutschen Reiche vom 19. Juni 1879 ab. Längste Dauer: 23. Juni 1892.Patented in the German Empire on June 19, 1879. Longest duration: June 23, 1892.
Ein wesentliches Moment des zweidochtigen Petroleum - Rundbrenners (D. R. P. No. 5874) beruht in der Luftzuführung zum inneren Flammentheil durch in der Dochthülse angebrachte fl-förmig gestaltete Oeffnungen. Sie leiten die Luft einem cylinderförmigen Rohr zu, dessen oberer Rand im Niveau der Basis der Flamme liegt.An essential moment of the two-wick kerosene round burner (D. R. P. No. 5874) is based on the air supply to the inner part of the flame by means of the wick sleeve Fl-shaped openings. They direct the air to a cylinder-shaped pipe, its upper edge is level with the base of the flame.
Diese schlitzförmigen Oeffnungen nun müssen eine gewisse Abmessung haben, damit die erforderliche Luft durchgelassen wird. Da wegen der Dochtbreite ihre horizontale Dimension beschränkt ist, so müssen sie entsprechend hoch sein und dadurch erlangt die Dochthülse bezw. der ganze Brennerkopf eine Höhe von 71 bis 81 mm.These slot-shaped openings must now have a certain dimension so that the required Air is allowed through. Because their horizontal dimension is limited due to the width of the wick is, they have to be correspondingly high and thereby achieves the wick sleeve BEZW. the whole burner head has a height of 71 to 81 mm.
Für schwere Petroleumarten und insbesondere für die schweren Photogen- und Solaröle sind Brennerköpfe von möglichst geringer Höhe erwünscht, weil der Docht für diese OeIe eine geringere Saugkraft als für leichteres Petroleum hat. Um nun diesem Anspruch zu genügen, haben die Erfinder unter Beibehaltung des oben erwähnten Constructionsprincipes einen mit innerer Luftröhre versehenen, um etwa 13 bis 15 mm niedrigeren Brenner von folgender Zusammensetzung construirt.For heavy types of petroleum and especially for the heavy photogenic and solar oils are Burner heads of as low a height as possible are desirable because the wick for this oil is a has less suction than lighter petroleum. In order to meet this requirement, the inventors have one with them while maintaining the above-mentioned construction principle internal trachea, about 13 to 15 mm lower burner of the following composition constructed.
Die konisch gestaltete, wiederum für zwei sich zu einem Kreis oben zusammenlegenden Dochte bestimmte Dochthülse A (welche nicht, wie der patentirte Brenner, von Schlitzen durchbrochen wird) ist an ihrem unteren Theil mit einem Kranz B umgeben, welcher kleine Oeffnungen α hat. Durch diese tritt Luft ein und strömt durch zwei Oeffnungen D (auf der inneren Wand dieses Ringes belegen) in den konischen Raum der Dochthülse, in deren Gentrum sich die durch früheres Patent der' gleichen Firma geschützte Brandröhre F befindet. The conically shaped wick sleeve A (which, unlike the patented burner, is not pierced by slits), again intended for two wicks that fold into a circle at the top, is surrounded on its lower part by a wreath B , which has small openings α . Air enters through this and flows through two openings D (located on the inner wall of this ring) into the conical space of the wick sleeve, in the center of which is the fire tube F protected by a previous patent from the same company.
Ein solcher perforirter Kranz kann nun an Brennerköpfen von verschiedenartig construirter Dochthebung angebracht werden. Beispiele solcher Anwendungen von bekannten Systemen in Verbindung mit der vorliegenden neuen Luftzuführungseinrichtung zeigen Fig. 2, 3, 4, 5 und 6.Such a perforated ring can now be constructed on burner heads of various types Wicking can be attached. Examples of such applications of known systems FIGS. 2, 3, 4, 5 show in connection with the present new air supply device and 6.
Claims (1)
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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DE8468C true DE8468C (en) |
Family
ID=285973
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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DENDAT8468D Active DE8468C (en) | Petroleum and photogenic round burner with perforated ring and two openings for supplying air to the inside of the burner. (Second |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE8468C (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0183654A3 (en) * | 1984-09-18 | 1987-01-07 | ELETTROCARBONIUM S.p.A. | Rotating carbon or graphite electrode column to be used both in open- and submerged-arc furnaces |
-
0
- DE DENDAT8468D patent/DE8468C/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0183654A3 (en) * | 1984-09-18 | 1987-01-07 | ELETTROCARBONIUM S.p.A. | Rotating carbon or graphite electrode column to be used both in open- and submerged-arc furnaces |
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