DE2036379A1 - Camshaftless 4-stroke engine or electromechanical or electronically controlled intake and exhaust valves - Google Patents
Camshaftless 4-stroke engine or electromechanical or electronically controlled intake and exhaust valvesInfo
- Publication number
- DE2036379A1 DE2036379A1 DE19702036379 DE2036379A DE2036379A1 DE 2036379 A1 DE2036379 A1 DE 2036379A1 DE 19702036379 DE19702036379 DE 19702036379 DE 2036379 A DE2036379 A DE 2036379A DE 2036379 A1 DE2036379 A1 DE 2036379A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- camshaftless
- electromechanical
- exhaust valves
- electronically controlled
- stroke engine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01L—CYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01L1/00—Valve-gear or valve arrangements, e.g. lift-valve gear
- F01L1/12—Transmitting gear between valve drive and valve
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01L—CYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01L9/00—Valve-gear or valve arrangements actuated non-mechanically
- F01L9/20—Valve-gear or valve arrangements actuated non-mechanically by electric means
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Valve Device For Special Equipments (AREA)
Description
Betr.: Patentanmeldung: Nockenwellenloser k-Takt-Motor bzw.Re: patent application: camshaftless k- stroke engine resp.
Elektromechanisch oder elektronisch gesteuerte Einlass-und-AuslassventileElectromechanically or electronically controlled inlet and outlet valves
Sehr geehrte Herren! ;Dear Sirs! ;
Bei den bisher gebauten Benzin-und-Diesel-Viertaktmotoren werden die Einlass-und-Auslassventile über eine Nockenwelle gesteuert.In the petrol and diesel four-stroke engines built so far the intake and exhaust valves are via a camshaft controlled.
Diese Nockenwelle, sowie Stößel, Kettenantrieb, Schwinghebel usw. wird überflüssig, wenn man die Ventile elektromagnetisch betätigt. Der Steuerstrom für diese Elektromagnete kann entweder über elektromechanische oder über berührungsfreie Kontakte mit nachgeschalteten Digitalzählern sowie analog oder digital arbeitenden Steuer-und-Regelgeräten von der Kurbelwelle geschaltet v/erden.This camshaft, as well as the tappet, chain drive, rocker arm, etc., becomes superfluous if the valves are operated electromagnetically actuated. The control current for these electromagnets can be either via electromechanical or non-contact contacts with downstream digital counters as well as analog or digital control and regulating devices are switched by the crankshaft v / earth.
Ich bitte deshalb um den patentrechtlichen Schutz folgender Anordnungen:I therefore ask for the patent protection of the following orders:
1. Betätigen der Einlass-und-Auslassventile von 4-Takt-Motoren durch elektromagnetische Spulen, von denen eine fest mit dem Ventilschaft verbunden ist, oder durch einen Permanentmagneten und1. Activate the intake and exhaust valves of 4-stroke engines by electromagnetic coils, one of which is fixed to the valve stem, or by a permanent magnet and
·..···.-. einen Elektromagneten.· .. ··· .-. an electromagnet.
2. Kontaktgabe für den Steuerstrom2. Contact for the control current
a. elektromechanisch über kleine Nocken bzw. Steuerprofile, die entweder auf einem, dem bisherigen Nockenwellen-Steuerrad entsprechenden ( z.B. über einen Innenzahnkranz angetriebenen ) Rad angebracht sind, oder direkt auf der verlängerten Kurbelwelle bzw. auf den mit dieser starr verbundenen Teilen liegen.a. electromechanically via small cams or control profiles, which are either on the previous camshaft control wheel corresponding (e.g. driven by an internal ring gear) wheel are attached, or directly on the extended Crankshaft or on the parts rigidly connected to it.
In diesem Fall ist es erforderlich, ein mechanisches oder elektronisches Zählwerk nachzuschalten, das nur die benötigten Impulse durchläßt.In this case, it is necessary to connect a mechanical or electronic counter that only displays the required Lets impulses through.
b. über berührungsfreie (induktive, kapazitive oder photoelektrische ) Kontakte bzw. Impulsgeber, die wie unter /2.a./ angebracht sein können, sowie an den Pleuelstangen, dem Kurbelgehäuse, den Kolben, den Zylinderköpfen oder an den Kröpfungen der Kurbelwelle. Anstelle der Nocken oder Steuerscheiben können auch andere gebräuchliche Analog-Digital-Wandler treten.b. via non-contact (inductive, capacitive or photoelectric ) Contacts or pulse generators, which can be attached as under /2.a./, as well as on the connecting rods, the Crankcase, pistons, cylinder heads or on the crankshaft throws. Instead of the cam or Control disks can also be used by other common analog-to-digital converters.
3. Drehzahlabhängige Regelung der öffnungs-und-Schließzeitpunkte durch analog oder digital arbeitende Regelsysteme, die neben der Lage der Kurbelwelle auch Druck, Temperatur-und-Drehzahlparameter berücksichtigen. Dabei kann man jedem Ventil eigene Nocken zuordnen ( wie bisher ) oder alle Ventile Über eine Zentrale Steuereinheit schalten, die die notwendigen Informationen von einem Digitalzähler oder einem Analog-Digital-Wandler, der die Lage der Kurbelwelle meldet, bezieht. Diese Zentraleinheit kann gleichzeitig zur Steuerung des Zündimpulses verwendet worden* f\3. Speed-dependent regulation of the opening and closing times through analog or digital control systems, which, in addition to the position of the crankshaft, also pressure, temperature and speed parameters consider. Each valve can be assigned its own cams (as before) or all valves can be assigned via one Central control unit switch that provides the necessary information from a digital counter or an analog-to-digital converter that reports the position of the crankshaft. This central unit can also be used to control the ignition pulse been * f \
10ίβ8β/ό12?10ίβ8β / ό12?
Claims (1)
Patentamt
8000 München
PostfachTo the \ ...:
Patent office
8000 Munich
P.O. Box
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19702036379 DE2036379A1 (en) | 1970-07-22 | 1970-07-22 | Camshaftless 4-stroke engine or electromechanical or electronically controlled intake and exhaust valves |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19702036379 DE2036379A1 (en) | 1970-07-22 | 1970-07-22 | Camshaftless 4-stroke engine or electromechanical or electronically controlled intake and exhaust valves |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE2036379A1 true DE2036379A1 (en) | 1972-02-03 |
Family
ID=5777538
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19702036379 Pending DE2036379A1 (en) | 1970-07-22 | 1970-07-22 | Camshaftless 4-stroke engine or electromechanical or electronically controlled intake and exhaust valves |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE2036379A1 (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2815849A1 (en) * | 1978-04-12 | 1979-10-18 | Linde Ag | VALVE CONTROL FOR PISTON MACHINES |
EP0367553A1 (en) * | 1988-10-31 | 1990-05-09 | Isuzu Motors Limited | Valve control system for internal combustion engine |
EP0376716A1 (en) * | 1988-12-28 | 1990-07-04 | Isuzu Motors Limited | Control apparatus for valve driven by electromagnetic force |
DE19617041A1 (en) * | 1996-04-30 | 1997-11-13 | Robert Goldmann | Electronic control device for internal combustion (IC) engine valves |
DE19644146A1 (en) * | 1996-10-24 | 1998-04-30 | Robert Goldmann | Rotatable electromagnetic valve for vehicle IC engine |
WO2003008782A1 (en) * | 2001-07-17 | 2003-01-30 | Heinz Leiber | Drive mechanism for a motor vehicle |
-
1970
- 1970-07-22 DE DE19702036379 patent/DE2036379A1/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2815849A1 (en) * | 1978-04-12 | 1979-10-18 | Linde Ag | VALVE CONTROL FOR PISTON MACHINES |
EP0367553A1 (en) * | 1988-10-31 | 1990-05-09 | Isuzu Motors Limited | Valve control system for internal combustion engine |
EP0376716A1 (en) * | 1988-12-28 | 1990-07-04 | Isuzu Motors Limited | Control apparatus for valve driven by electromagnetic force |
DE19617041A1 (en) * | 1996-04-30 | 1997-11-13 | Robert Goldmann | Electronic control device for internal combustion (IC) engine valves |
DE19644146A1 (en) * | 1996-10-24 | 1998-04-30 | Robert Goldmann | Rotatable electromagnetic valve for vehicle IC engine |
WO2003008782A1 (en) * | 2001-07-17 | 2003-01-30 | Heinz Leiber | Drive mechanism for a motor vehicle |
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