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CN221247804U - Shaft sleeve workpiece cambered surface grooving device - Google Patents

Shaft sleeve workpiece cambered surface grooving device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN221247804U
CN221247804U CN202322866146.1U CN202322866146U CN221247804U CN 221247804 U CN221247804 U CN 221247804U CN 202322866146 U CN202322866146 U CN 202322866146U CN 221247804 U CN221247804 U CN 221247804U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
clamping
wall
shaft sleeve
grooving
gear
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Application number
CN202322866146.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李凤
俞叶平
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Changzhou Sente Electromechanical Co ltd
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Changzhou Sente Electromechanical Co ltd
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Priority to CN202322866146.1U priority Critical patent/CN221247804U/en
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Publication of CN221247804U publication Critical patent/CN221247804U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of shaft sleeve processing, in particular to a shaft sleeve workpiece cambered surface grooving device which comprises a working box, a supporting disc, hydraulic rods, a clamping mechanism, a grooving mechanism and an angle adjusting mechanism, wherein the supporting disc is arranged in the working box, the hydraulic rods are arranged in a plurality, the hydraulic rods are fixedly arranged between the supporting disc and the inner wall of the working box, the clamping mechanism is arranged on the supporting disc and is used for clamping and fixing a shaft sleeve, the grooving mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the working box and is used for grooving the inner wall of the shaft sleeve, the angle adjusting mechanism is arranged on the supporting disc and is used for controlling the shaft sleeve to perform angle adjustment through movement of clamping columns, the inner wall and the outer wall of the shaft sleeve can be clamped and fixed according to actual requirements, the fixing effect is good, and the problem of low clamping stability in the shaft sleeve grooving process in the related art is solved.

Description

Shaft sleeve workpiece cambered surface grooving device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of shaft sleeve machining, in particular to a shaft sleeve workpiece cambered surface grooving device.
Background
The mechanical workpiece is a single workpiece which forms the machine and is not detachable, plays an important role in the automatic industry, comprises parts for connecting, supporting, lubricating and sealing, and transmitting motion and energy, the shaft workpiece is a main workpiece, the shaft workpiece is suitable for one or more numerical control machine tools, is one of typical workpieces frequently encountered in hardware fittings and is mainly used for supporting transmission parts, transmitting torque and bearing load, and the shaft workpiece can be divided into an optical axis, a stepped shaft and a different shaft according to the structural form of the shaft workpiece, and can also be divided into a solid shaft and a hollow shaft. The shaft sleeve workpiece is one of the main shaft type workpieces, the shaft sleeve is a cylindrical mechanical part sleeved on the rotating shaft and is a component part of the sliding bearing, the shaft sleeve workpiece is required to be subjected to die casting forming, frosting, punching and other processing steps in sequence in the production and processing process of the shaft sleeve mechanical workpiece, the shaft sleeve workpiece has various types and sizes, and particularly when the inner cambered surface of the shaft sleeve with a hemispherical structure is subjected to grooving processing, the conventional processing equipment is difficult to meet the requirement of shaft sleeve processing.
In the course of working, because the axle sleeve tip is arc structure, current chucking mechanism is difficult to convenient high-efficient fixed axle sleeve chucking, can often cause the axle sleeve to drop owing to can not firm chucking is fixed in axle sleeve course of working to current chucking mechanism is difficult to be applicable to the chucking of multiple size specification axle sleeve work piece and is fixed, and application scope is narrower, therefore, current grooving mechanism structure is complicated and troublesome in operation, leads to current grooving mechanism to be difficult to carry out grooving according to the needs of axle sleeve production and processing high-efficient accurate, can not satisfy the needs that work piece processing used.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model provides a shaft sleeve workpiece cambered surface grooving device, which solves the problem of low clamping stability in the shaft sleeve grooving process in the related art.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a shaft sleeve workpiece cambered surface grooving device comprises a working box, a supporting disc, a hydraulic rod, a clamping mechanism, a grooving mechanism and an angle adjusting mechanism;
the supporting disc is arranged in the working box;
the hydraulic rods are arranged in a plurality, and the hydraulic rods are fixedly arranged between the supporting disc and the inner wall of the working box;
the clamping mechanism is arranged on the supporting disc and is used for clamping and fixing the shaft sleeve;
the grooving mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the working box and is used for grooving the inner wall of the shaft sleeve;
the angle adjusting mechanism is arranged on the supporting disc and used for controlling the shaft sleeve to conduct angle adjustment.
Preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises:
The support column is arranged on the support disc, and the support column is rotationally arranged in the support opening;
the clamping seat is fixedly arranged on the supporting column;
The first gear is arranged in the clamping seat, and a first cavity is formed in the first cavity in a rotating mode;
The clamping seat is positioned on the periphery of the first cavity and is provided with a plurality of second cavities, the second cavities are communicated with the first cavity, and the second cavities are internally provided with second gears in a rotating mode;
wherein the first gear is meshed with the second gear;
the clamping motor is arranged on the support column, and the output end of the clamping motor is connected with the first gear;
The clamping column is fixedly arranged at the eccentric position on the second gear, the side wall of the second cavity is provided with an avoidance groove at the corresponding position of the clamping seat, and the clamping column penetrates through the avoidance groove.
Further, the angle adjusting mechanism includes:
The driven gear is sleeved on the support column and is fixedly connected with the support column;
the driving gear is rotatably arranged on the supporting disc and meshed with the driven gear;
And the adjusting motor is arranged on the supporting disc, and the output end of the adjusting motor is connected with the driving gear.
In a further aspect, the slot-cutting mechanism includes:
the fixed block is arranged on the inner wall of the working box in a sliding manner;
the commutator is arranged on the fixed block;
The cutting drill bit is arranged on the commutator;
The grooving motor is arranged at one end of the fixed block, the output end of the grooving motor is connected with the commutator, and an opening is arranged at the position, corresponding to the grooving motor, of the inner wall of the working box;
The depth adjusting mechanism is arranged between the inner wall of the working box and the fixed block and used for adjusting the depth of the cutting groove.
As a further technical solution of the present application, the depth adjusting mechanism includes:
the driving frame is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the working box and positioned on the periphery of the fixed block;
the side wall of the fixed block is provided with a driving block which is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the working box;
the adjusting threaded rod is rotatably arranged in the driving frame and is connected with the driving block through thread fit;
The driving motor is fixedly arranged on the driving frame, and the output end of the driving motor is connected with the adjusting threaded rod.
As a further scheme of the application, the side wall of the clamping column is sleeved with a rubber sleeve.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the clamping mechanism, the second gear can be driven to rotate through the engagement of the first gear and the second gear, so that the clamping column is driven to move around the corresponding second gear, and the side wall of the shaft sleeve is clamped and fixed through the movement of the clamping column, so that the fixing stability is good;
2. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the angle adjusting mechanism, the support column and the clamping mechanism are conveniently driven to rotate through the engagement of the driving gear and the driven gear, so that the shaft sleeve is conveniently further driven to rotate, different angles of the inner wall of the shaft sleeve are conveniently corresponding to the cutting bit, and the grooving operation is conveniently carried out on different positions of the inner wall of the shaft sleeve;
3. according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the grooving mechanism, the grooving of the inner wall of the shaft sleeve is conveniently carried out through the running of the drill bit and the working of the hydraulic rod;
4. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the depth adjusting mechanism, the driving block is conveniently driven to move by the rotation of the adjusting threaded rod, and then the drill bit is driven to adjust the position by the fixing block and the reverser, so that the cutting depth of the shaft sleeve by the drill bit is conveniently adjusted;
5. According to the utility model, through the working box, the supporting disc, the hydraulic rod, the clamping mechanism, the grooving mechanism and the angle adjusting mechanism, the inner wall and the outer wall of the shaft sleeve can be clamped and fixed according to actual requirements through the movement of the clamping column, the fixing effect is good, and the problem of low clamping stability in the grooving process of the shaft sleeve in the related art is solved.
Drawings
The utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another view angle structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the clamping mechanism of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a clamping mechanism according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a slot-cutting mechanism according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a working box; 2. a support plate; 3. a hydraulic rod; 4. a clamping seat; 5. a first gear; 6. a second gear; 7. clamping the motor; 8. a clamping column; 9. an avoidance groove; 10. a driven gear; 11. a drive gear; 12. adjusting a motor; 13. a fixed block; 14. a commutator; 15. cutting bits; 16. a slot motor; 17. a drive frame; 18. a driving block; 19. adjusting a threaded rod; 20. and driving the motor.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the present embodiment provides a shaft sleeve workpiece arc surface grooving device, which comprises a working box 1, a supporting disc 2, a hydraulic rod 3, a clamping mechanism, a grooving mechanism and an angle adjusting mechanism, wherein the supporting disc 2 is arranged in the working box 1, the hydraulic rod 3 is arranged in a plurality, the hydraulic rods 3 are fixedly arranged between the supporting disc 2 and the inner wall of the working box 1, the clamping mechanism is arranged on the supporting disc 2 and is used for clamping and fixing a shaft sleeve, the grooving mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the working box 1 and is used for grooving the inner wall of the shaft sleeve, and the angle adjusting mechanism is arranged on the supporting disc 2 and is used for controlling the shaft sleeve to perform angle adjustment.
When the automatic shaft sleeve cutting device is used, an operator clamps and fixes the shaft sleeve through the clamping mechanism, then the operator controls the hydraulic rod 3 to work, the shaft sleeve is driven to be in contact with the cutting mechanism through the supporting disc 2, and meanwhile, the operator controls the cutting mechanism to work, so that the shaft sleeve is convenient to cut through the cutting mechanism.
Preferably, fixture includes the support column, grip slipper 4, first gear 5, second gear 6, centre gripping motor 7 and grip post 8, set up the supporting mouth on the supporting disk 2, the supporting mouth internal rotation is provided with the support column, grip slipper 4 is fixed to be set up on the support column, grip slipper 4 embeds and sets up first cavity, first cavity internal rotation is provided with first gear 5, grip slipper 4 is located first cavity week side and sets up a plurality of second cavities, second cavity and first cavity intercommunication, second cavity internal rotation is provided with second gear 6, wherein, first gear 5 meshes with second gear 6, centre gripping motor 7 sets up on the support column, the grip motor 7 output is connected with first gear 5, eccentric position fixed on the second gear 6 sets up grip post 8, second cavity lateral wall sets up dodge groove 9 with grip slipper 4 correspondence position, grip post 8 runs through dodge groove 9, grip post 8 lateral wall suit rubber sleeve.
When using, operating personnel places sleeve one end between grip post 8, later operating personnel control centre gripping motor 7 work to drive second gear 6 through the meshing of first gear 5 and second gear 6 and rotate, and then make grip post 8 remove around corresponding second gear 6, thereby carry out the centre gripping through grip post 8 to the inner wall or the outer wall of sleeve, grip holder 4 laminating mutually with the sleeve lateral wall simultaneously, thereby promote clamping stability.
Further, the angle adjusting mechanism comprises a driven gear 10, a driving gear 11 and an adjusting motor 12, the driven gear 10 is sleeved on the supporting column, the driven gear 10 is fixedly connected with the supporting column, the driving gear 11 is rotatably arranged on the supporting disk 2, the driving gear 11 is meshed with the driven gear 10, the adjusting motor 12 is arranged on the supporting disk 2, and the output end of the adjusting motor 12 is connected with the driving gear 11.
When the automatic cutting machine is used, an operator controls the adjusting motor 12 to work, and accordingly the supporting column is driven to rotate through the meshing of the driving gear 11 and the driven gear 10, so that the clamping mechanism and the shaft sleeve are driven to rotate through the supporting column, and cutting grooves are formed in different positions of the shaft sleeve.
In a further aspect, the grooving mechanism includes a fixed block 13, a commutator 14, a cutting bit 15, a grooving motor 16 and a depth adjusting mechanism, the fixed block 13 is slidably disposed on the inner wall of the working box 1, the commutator 14 is disposed on the fixed block 13, the cutting bit 15 is disposed on the commutator 14, the grooving motor 16 is disposed at one end of the fixed block 13, the output end of the grooving motor 16 is connected with the commutator 14, an opening is disposed at a position corresponding to the grooving motor 16 on the inner wall of the working box 1, and the depth adjusting mechanism is disposed between the inner wall of the working box 1 and the fixed block 13 and is used for adjusting the grooving depth.
When the cutting device is used, an operator controls the grooving motor 16 to work, so that the cutting bit 15 is driven to rotate through the conduction of the reverser 14, and meanwhile, the operator controls the hydraulic rod 3 to work, so that the shaft sleeve is driven to move towards the side close to the cutting bit 15 through the supporting disc 2, and the shaft sleeve is convenient to groove through the contact between the cutting bit 15 and the shaft sleeve.
Simultaneously, the degree of depth adjustment mechanism includes drive frame 17, drive block 18, adjusting threaded rod 19 and driving motor 20, and drive frame 17 is fixed to be set up at the inner wall of work box 1 and be located fixed block 13 week side, and fixed block 13 lateral wall is provided with drive block 18, and drive block 18 and the inner wall sliding connection of work box 1, adjusting threaded rod 19 rotate and set up in drive frame 17, and adjusting threaded rod 19 passes through screw-thread fit with drive block 18 and is connected, and driving motor 20 is fixed to be set up on drive frame 17, and driving motor 20 output is connected with adjusting threaded rod 19.
When the automatic cutting device is used, an operator controls the driving motor 20 to work, so that the driving block 18 is driven to move through the rotation of the adjusting threaded rod 19, and then the cutting bit 15 is driven to move through the fixing block 13 and the guider, so that the cutting depth is convenient to adjust, and the cutting depth is convenient to control.
In this embodiment, when using, operating personnel place axle sleeve one end between grip post 8, afterwards, operating personnel control centre gripping motor 7 work, thereby drive second gear 6 through the meshing of first gear 5 and second gear 6 and rotate, and then make grip post 8 move around corresponding second gear 6, thereby centre gripping inner wall or outer wall to the axle sleeve through grip post 8, afterwards operating personnel control grooving motor 16 work, thereby drive cutting bit 15 through the conduction of commutator 14 and rotate, operating personnel control hydraulic stem 3 work simultaneously, thereby be convenient for drive the axle sleeve through supporting disk 2 and move to being close to cutting bit 15 one side, thereby be convenient for carry out the grooving to the axle sleeve through the contact of cutting bit 15 with the axle sleeve, in the grooving process, operating personnel control driving motor 20 work, thereby drive driving piece 18 through adjusting threaded rod 19's rotation, and then drive cutting bit 15 through fixed block 13 and director and remove, thereby be convenient for adjust the depth of cut, thereby be convenient for carry out the accuse to the depth of cut.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a axle sleeve work piece cambered surface grooving device which characterized in that includes:
a working box (1);
The support disc (2), the said support disc (2) is set up in the work box (1);
The hydraulic rods (3) are arranged in a plurality, and the hydraulic rods (3) are fixedly arranged between the supporting disc (2) and the inner wall of the working box (1);
the clamping mechanism is arranged on the supporting disc (2) and is used for clamping and fixing the shaft sleeve;
The grooving mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the working box (1) and is used for grooving the inner wall of the shaft sleeve;
The angle adjusting mechanism is arranged on the supporting disc (2) and used for controlling the shaft sleeve to conduct angle adjustment.
2. The arc surface grooving device for shaft sleeve workpieces according to claim 1, wherein the clamping mechanism comprises:
the support column is arranged on the support disc (2), and the support column is rotationally arranged in the support opening;
the clamping seat (4) is fixedly arranged on the supporting column;
The first gear (5) is arranged in the clamping seat (4), and a first cavity is formed in the first cavity in a rotating mode, and the first gear (5) is arranged in the first cavity;
The clamping seat (4) is positioned on the periphery of the first cavity and is provided with a plurality of second cavities, the second cavities are communicated with the first cavity, and the second cavities are internally provided with the second gears (6) in a rotating mode;
Wherein the first gear (5) is meshed with the second gear (6);
The clamping motor (7), the clamping motor (7) is arranged on the support column, and the output end of the clamping motor (7) is connected with the first gear (5);
Clamping column (8), the fixed clamping column (8) that sets up in eccentric position on second gear (6), second cavity lateral wall and clamping seat (4) correspond the position and set up dodge groove (9), clamping column (8) run through dodge groove (9).
3. The arc surface grooving device for shaft sleeve workpieces according to claim 2, wherein the angle adjusting mechanism comprises:
The driven gear (10) is sleeved on the support column, and the driven gear (10) is fixedly connected with the support column;
The driving gear (11) is rotatably arranged on the supporting disc (2), and the driving gear (11) is meshed with the driven gear (10);
the adjusting motor (12), adjusting motor (12) sets up on supporting disk (2), adjusting motor (12) output is connected with driving gear (11).
4. A sleeve work piece cambered surface grooving apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the grooving mechanism comprises:
The fixed block (13) is arranged on the inner wall of the working box (1) in a sliding manner;
A commutator (14), wherein the commutator (14) is arranged on the fixed block (13);
a cutting bit (15), the cutting bit (15) being arranged on the commutator (14);
The grooving motor (16) is arranged at one end of the fixed block (13), the output end of the grooving motor (16) is connected with the commutator (14), and an opening is arranged at the position, corresponding to the grooving motor (16), of the inner wall of the working box (1);
The depth adjusting mechanism is arranged between the inner wall of the working box (1) and the fixed block (13) and used for adjusting the depth of the cutting groove.
5. The bushing workpiece arc surface grooving apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein said depth adjusting mechanism comprises:
The driving frame (17) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the working box (1) and positioned on the periphery of the fixed block (13);
The driving block (18) is arranged on the side wall of the fixed block (13), and the driving block (18) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the working box (1);
The adjusting threaded rod (19) is rotatably arranged in the driving frame (17), and the adjusting threaded rod (19) is connected with the driving block (18) in a threaded fit manner;
The driving motor (20), driving motor (20) is fixed to be set up on driving frame (17), driving motor (20) output is connected with adjusting threaded rod (19).
6. The shaft sleeve workpiece cambered surface grooving device according to claim 5, wherein the side wall of the clamping column (8) is sleeved with a rubber sleeve.
CN202322866146.1U 2023-10-24 2023-10-24 Shaft sleeve workpiece cambered surface grooving device Active CN221247804U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322866146.1U CN221247804U (en) 2023-10-24 2023-10-24 Shaft sleeve workpiece cambered surface grooving device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322866146.1U CN221247804U (en) 2023-10-24 2023-10-24 Shaft sleeve workpiece cambered surface grooving device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN221247804U true CN221247804U (en) 2024-07-02

Family

ID=91649911

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322866146.1U Active CN221247804U (en) 2023-10-24 2023-10-24 Shaft sleeve workpiece cambered surface grooving device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN221247804U (en)

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