CN211566978U - Line transmission type plastic shell processing device - Google Patents

Abstract

A line-transmission type plastic shell processing device belongs to the field of automatic processing equipment of production lines and comprises a covering and pressing mechanism, a conveying mechanism and a controller, wherein the covering and pressing mechanism is arranged above a first conveying line, the conveying mechanism is arranged at the intersection of the two conveying lines, the controller is arranged on the conveying mechanism, and the device can realize automatic pressing of an end shell cover; for cylinder or electro-magnet, gear motor last operation can, realize periodic pushing down through the cam, need not frequently open and stop, improved the reliability of whole device to the cost is lower, changes in control, preceding workman only need with the end shell lid settle on the end shell mouth can, need not to compress tightly, very big reduction workman's burden.

Description

Line transmission type plastic shell processing device

Technical Field

The invention relates to a line-transmission type plastic shell processing device, and belongs to the field of automatic processing equipment of assembly lines.

Background

In order to improve the production efficiency of modern processing factories, all parts are produced and assembled by a production line, and the production efficiency is improved by using a production line technology. The reasonable arrangement of the stations of the production line has great influence on the production efficiency, in order to reduce the cost, workers on one station often need to perform a plurality of processes at the same time, and the end pressing shell cover is a process which is often performed by the workers, but on a conveying line body with higher flow speed, errors such as untightening and the like often occur, and once the operation is slow, the line pressing is very easy to cause; in addition, in order to improve the production efficiency, the workpieces are usually processed in a parallel operation mode, storage cannot be carried out, semi-assembled products need to be timely conveyed to another parallel line body by workers after one line body is processed, and the semi-assembled products need to rotate by a certain angle in order to meet the convenience of subsequent assembly. The above processes are mostly performed by workers, resulting in an increase in production cost of products, and an automation device is required to replace the worker operation to reduce the cost.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above disadvantages, the present invention provides a line-transmission type plastic housing processing device.

The invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a line-transmission type plastic shell processing device is composed of a covering and pressing mechanism, a conveying mechanism and a controller, wherein the covering and pressing mechanism is installed above a first conveying line, the conveying mechanism is installed at the intersection of two conveying lines, and the controller is installed on the conveying mechanism.

The cover pressing mechanism is composed of a support, a speed reducing motor, an output rotating shaft, a periodic cam, a supporting bearing, a movable sliding plate, a movable sliding shaft, a spring, a sliding rail sleeve, a pressing end block, a sliding rail, a sliding block and a fixed end plate, wherein the speed reducing motor is installed on the side wall of the support, drives the output rotating shaft to rotate, the cam is installed on the output rotating shaft, the output rotating shaft and the support are supported through the supporting bearing, the movable sliding plate is installed below the cam, the sliding block is arranged on the side face of the cam, the sliding block slides on the sliding rail, the fixed end plate is installed in the support, the fixed end plate is connected with the movable sliding plate through the spring, the upper end of the movable sliding shaft is fixedly installed on the movable sliding plate, the sliding rail sleeve is installed on the fixed end plate, the.

The conveying mechanism comprises a base, a stepping motor, a slewing bearing, a first air cylinder, a second air cylinder, a connecting plate, a rotary air cylinder and an air cylinder paw, wherein the stepping motor is arranged on the base and drives the slewing bearing to rotate, the first air cylinder is arranged on the slewing bearing, the second air cylinder is arranged at the output end of the first air cylinder, the connecting plate is arranged at the output end of the second air cylinder, the rotary air cylinder is arranged at the lower end of the connecting plate, and the air cylinder paw is arranged at the lower end of the rotary air cylinder.

The position of the workpiece is preferably detected using an opto-electric switch or a proximity switch depending on the layout characteristics of the conveyor line.

The core of the controller is an 80C51 single chip microcomputer which controls the coordination action of the whole device.

The invention has the advantages that: the device can realize the automatic pressing of the end shell cover; compared with an air cylinder or an electromagnet, the speed reducing motor can continuously run, the cam is used for realizing periodic pressing, frequent starting and stopping are not needed, the reliability of the whole device is improved, the cost is lower, and the control is easier; the front workers only need to arrange the end shell cover on the end shell opening without pressing, so that the burden of the workers is greatly reduced, and the wire stopping rate is reduced; the conveying mechanism can realize the automatic picking and transferring of semi-finished workpieces, and can rotate the workpieces by a certain angle to facilitate the assembly and processing of follow-up procedures.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an isometric schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the capping mechanism;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the transport mechanism;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a slider arrangement;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a cam;

FIG. 6 is a controller main control circuit diagram;

the cover pressing mechanism 1, the conveying mechanism 2, the controller 3, the bracket 101, the speed reducing motor 102, the output rotating shaft 103, the periodic cam 104, the supporting bearing 105, the movable sliding plate 106, the movable sliding shaft 107, the spring 108, the sliding rail sleeve 109, the downward pressing end block 110, the sliding rail 111, the sliding block 112, the fixed end plate 113, the base 201, the stepping motor 202, the rotary support 203, the first air cylinder 204, the second air cylinder 205, the connecting plate 206, the rotary air cylinder 207 and the air cylinder paw 208.

Detailed Description

The utility model provides a line passes formula plastic casing processingequipment, is by the capping mechanism 1, send mechanism 2, controller 3 to constitute, and capping mechanism 1 installs in the top of first transfer chain, and transport mechanism 2 installs in the junction of two transfer chains, and controller 3 installs on transport mechanism.

The cover pressing mechanism 1 comprises a support 101, a speed reducing motor 102, an output rotating shaft 103, a periodic cam 104, a bearing 105, a movable sliding plate 106, a movable sliding shaft 107, a spring 108, a sliding rail sleeve 109, a lower pressing end block 110, a sliding rail 111, a sliding block 112 and a fixed end plate 113, wherein the speed reducing motor 102 is installed on the side wall of the support 101, the speed reducing motor 102 drives the output rotating shaft 103 to rotate, the cam 104 is installed on the output rotating shaft 103, the output rotating shaft 103 and the support 101 are supported through the bearing 105, the movable sliding plate 106 is installed below the cam 104, the side surface of the movable sliding plate is provided with the sliding block 112, the sliding block 112 slides on the sliding rail 111, the fixed end plate 113 is installed in the support 101, the fixed end plate 113 is connected with the movable sliding plate 107 through the spring 108, the upper end of the movable sliding shaft 107 is fixedly installed on the movable sliding plate 106, the sliding, a lower pressing end block 110 is installed at the lower end of the movable slide shaft 107.

The conveying mechanism 2 is composed of a base 201, a stepping motor 202, a slewing bearing 203, a first air cylinder 204, a second air cylinder 205, a connecting plate 206, a rotary air cylinder 207 and an air cylinder claw 208, wherein the stepping motor 202 is installed on the base 201 and drives the slewing bearing 203 to rotate, the first air cylinder 204 is installed on the slewing bearing 203, the second air cylinder 205 is installed at the output end of the first air cylinder 204, the connecting plate 206 is installed at the output end of the second air cylinder 205, the rotary air cylinder 207 is installed at the lower end of the connecting plate 206, and the air cylinder claw 208 is installed at the lower end of the rotary air cylinder 207.

The core of the controller 3 is an 80C51 single chip microcomputer which controls the coordination action of the whole device.

Further, after the end shell cover which is not pressed is conveyed to the cover pressing mechanism 1, the movable sliding plate 106 is driven to slide downwards in a period due to the action of the period cam 104, the lower pressing end block 110 is driven to move downwards for pressing, after the pressing is finished, the lower pressing end block 110 is driven to automatically lift due to the action of the spring, the cylinder paw 208 of the conveying mechanism 2 picks up a workpiece, the first cylinder 204 lifts when driving the workpiece, the rotary support 203 drives the workpiece to turn, the rotary cylinder 207 rotates the workpiece by a certain angle to a set pose during the period, and then the workpiece is lowered onto another conveying line body through coordination work.

It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in the embodiments described above without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a line transmission formula plastic casing processingequipment, is by the capping mechanism, send mechanism, controller to constitute, its characterized in that: the cover pressing mechanism is arranged above the first conveying line, the conveying mechanism is arranged at the intersection of the two conveying lines, and the controller is arranged on the conveying mechanism.

2. A line-feed plastics housing processing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cover pressing mechanism is composed of a support, a speed reducing motor, an output rotating shaft, a periodic cam, a supporting bearing, a movable sliding plate, a movable sliding shaft, a spring, a sliding rail sleeve, a pressing end block, a sliding rail, a sliding block and a fixed end plate, wherein the speed reducing motor is installed on the side wall of the support, drives the output rotating shaft to rotate, the cam is installed on the output rotating shaft, the output rotating shaft and the support are supported through the supporting bearing, the movable sliding plate is installed below the cam, the sliding block is arranged on the side face of the cam, the sliding block slides on the sliding rail, the fixed end plate is installed in the support, the fixed end plate is connected with the movable sliding plate through the spring, the upper end of the movable sliding shaft is fixedly installed on the movable sliding plate, the sliding rail sleeve is installed on the fixed end plate, the.

3. A line-feed plastics housing processing apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the conveying mechanism is composed of a base, a stepping motor, a slewing bearing, a first air cylinder, a second air cylinder, a connecting plate, a rotary air cylinder and an air cylinder paw, wherein the stepping motor is installed on the base and drives the slewing bearing to rotate, the first air cylinder is installed on the slewing bearing, the second air cylinder is installed at the output end of the first air cylinder, the connecting plate is installed at the output end of the second air cylinder, the rotary air cylinder is installed at the lower end of the connecting plate, and the air cylinder paw is installed at the lower end of the rotary air cylinder.

4. A line-feed plastics housing processing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the core of the controller is an 80C51 single chip microcomputer which controls the coordination action of the whole device.

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