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CN218371975U - Ecological floating island for river water pollution control - Google Patents

Ecological floating island for river water pollution control Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218371975U
CN218371975U CN202223054866.XU CN202223054866U CN218371975U CN 218371975 U CN218371975 U CN 218371975U CN 202223054866 U CN202223054866 U CN 202223054866U CN 218371975 U CN218371975 U CN 218371975U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
planting
ecological
floating
floating island
water pollution
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202223054866.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王之锴
王婕
陈夏霞
张威振
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fuhuan Qingyun Technology Zhejiang Co ltd
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Fuhuan Qingyun Technology Zhejiang Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to CN202223054866.XU priority Critical patent/CN218371975U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN218371975U publication Critical patent/CN218371975U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an ecological floating island for river water pollution control, which comprises a plurality of floating bowls, wherein a planting floating plate is fixedly connected between adjacent floating bowls, a plurality of planting holes are arranged on the planting floating plate, and a plurality of planting holes are arranged on the planting floating plate in a rectangular array mode; a barrier strip is fixedly arranged in the middle of the inner side of the planting floating plate, a first inflation cavity is formed in the planting floating plate, a second inflation cavity is formed in the buoy, and the first inflation cavity and the second inflation cavity are communicated with each other; the two ends of the float are fixedly provided with connecting parts. The ecological floating island of the utility model is a flexible ecological floating island, when the river fluctuates, the ecological floating island can be clung to the river surface to float up and down together, thus reducing the risk of the ecological floating island being overturned; and the utility model discloses to plant the kickboard inside and part through the blend stop, form two inclosed cavitys, when planting kickboard or flotation pontoon certain department when taking place to leak gas, whole ecological chinampa still can normally work, has improved the holistic practicality of ecological chinampa.

Description

Ecological floating island for river water pollution control
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an ecological chinampa technical field especially relates to a river course water pollution administers and uses ecological chinampa.
Background
Due to the rapid development of domestic social economy in recent years, the industrial scale is continuously enlarged, and the population density of urban living is increased
The size of the sewage is getting larger and larger, a large amount of sewage which is not treated or is not treated sufficiently is discharged into a river channel, so that eutrophication phenomena are frequent, the living condition of organisms in polluted water areas is seriously threatened, and the negative influence is also caused on the living quality and the diet safety of surrounding residents. Based on the method, the ecological environment of the damaged water area is restored, the occurrence frequency of eutrophication is reduced, the living quality of residents is improved, and the nature is a popular prospect of the current people in green water and Qingshan. The ecological floating island technology for applying terrestrial plants to ecological environment restoration of polluted water areas is more and more concerned by workers in restoring water areas at home and abroad, and the technology mainly has the following functions: 1. the aquatic plants cultivated on the ecological floating island can absorb nutritive salt, mineral substances and other pollutants in the water body; 2. the plant root system can adsorb suspended particles, so that water becomes clear; 3. rhizosphere microorganisms can efficiently degrade organic matters and reduce organic pollution; 4. the floating bed can shade sunlight and inhibit the growth of algae; 5. providing the habitat of birds and fishes and beautifying the landscape.
However, a part of the existing ecological floating island adopts a rigid structure, and the ecological floating island with the rigid structure has poor wind and wave resistance and is easy to overturn; the other part adopts flexible floating bed, and current flexible floating bed can strengthen the unrestrained nature of anti-wind of self, but its self structure is fragile, when ecological chinampa bed body certain department was damaged, whole ecological chinampa just can be damaged, and the practicality is poor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a river course water pollution administers and uses ecological chinampa to solve the problem that above-mentioned prior art exists.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following scheme: the utility model provides an ecological floating island for river water pollution control, which comprises a plurality of floating bowls which are arranged at equal intervals, wherein a planting floating plate is fixedly connected between two adjacent floating bowls, a plurality of planting holes are arranged on the planting floating plate, and a plurality of planting holes are arranged on the planting floating plate in a rectangular array mode; a barrier strip is fixedly arranged in the middle of the inner side of the planting floating plate, a first inflation cavity is formed in the planting floating plate, a second inflation cavity is formed in the buoy, and the first inflation cavity is communicated with the second inflation cavity; one side of the upper part of the floating barrel is fixedly communicated with an inflation valve, and the inflation valve is communicated with the inside of the second inflation cavity; the two ends of the float are fixedly provided with connecting parts.
Preferably, the planting hole is a through hole structure, the cross section of the planting hole is isosceles trapezoid, and aquatic plants are planted in the planting hole.
Preferably, the barrier strip is a foam strip, the length of the barrier strip is matched with that of the planting floating plate, and the upper surface and the lower surface of the barrier strip are both bonded with the inside of the first inflation cavity.
Preferably, planting holes in each planting floating plate are symmetrically arranged about the barrier strips, and the planting holes are not communicated with the first inflation cavity inside the planting floating plate.
Preferably, the connecting portion comprises a connecting ring and a connecting strip, the connecting ring is located at one end of the float bowl, and the connecting strip is located at the other end of the float bowl.
Preferably, the connecting ring is detachably connected with an anchor rod.
Preferably, the buoy is made of a PA/PE co-extrusion film.
Preferably, the flotation pontoon with plant the kickboard outside and cover and have the drench membrane and weave cloth, drench membrane and weave cloth all with the flotation pontoon outside with plant the outside bonding of kickboard.
The utility model discloses a following technological effect: the ecological floating island of the utility model is a flexible ecological floating island, when the river fluctuates, the ecological floating island can be clung to the river surface to float up and down together, thus reducing the risk of the ecological floating island being overturned; and the utility model discloses to plant the kickboard inside and part through the blend stop, form two inclosed cavitys, when planting kickboard or certain department of flotation pontoon and taking place to leak gas, whole ecological chinampa still can normally work, has improved the holistic practicality of ecological chinampa.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive labor.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the single-block planting floating bed of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the single-block planting floating bed of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the connecting rings and the connecting strips of the single planting floating bed of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the single-block planting floating bed of the present invention;
fig. 5 is the structure schematic diagram of the splicing of the floating beds for two-block planting of the utility model.
Wherein: 1. a float bowl; 2. planting a floating plate; 3. planting holes; 4. a connecting ring; 5. a connecting strip; 6. an anchor rod; 7. a second plenum chamber; 8. blocking strips; 9. an inflation valve; 10. a first plenum chamber.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model provides an ecological floating island for river water pollution treatment, which comprises a plurality of floating bowls 1 arranged at equal intervals, a planting floating plate 2 is fixedly connected between two adjacent floating bowls 1, a plurality of planting holes 3 are arranged on the planting floating plate 2, and the planting holes 3 are arranged on the planting floating plate 2 in a rectangular array manner; a barrier strip is fixedly arranged in the middle of the inner side of the planting floating plate 2, a first inflation cavity 10 is formed in the planting floating plate 2, a second inflation cavity 7 is formed in the buoy 1, and the first inflation cavity 10 and the second inflation cavity 7 are communicated with each other; an inflation valve 9 is fixedly communicated with one side of the upper part of the buoy 1, and the inflation valve 9 is communicated with the inside of the second inflation cavity 7; the two ends of the float 1 are fixedly provided with connecting parts. The ecological floating island of the utility model is a flexible ecological floating island, when the river fluctuates, the ecological floating island can be clung to the river surface to float up and down together, thus reducing the risk of the ecological floating island being overturned; and the utility model discloses to plant 2 insides of kickboard and part through blend stop 8, form two inclosed cavitys, when planting kickboard 2 or 1 certain department of flotation pontoon and take place to leak gas, whole ecological chinampa still can normally work, has improved the holistic practicality of ecological chinampa.
Planting hole 3 is the through-hole structure, and planting hole 3's transversal personally submits isosceles trapezoid, and planting hole 3 is inside to be planted has aquatic plant. Planting hole 3 is the radius taper hole, plants the bottom and the surface of water direct contact in hole 3 for the root system of aquatic plant can contact with water.
The blend stop 8 is a foam strip, the length of the blend stop 8 is matched with that of the planting floating plate 2, and the upper surface and the lower surface of the blend stop 8 are both bonded with the inside of the first inflation cavity 10. The barrier strip 8 may equally divide the interior of the first inflation chamber 10 into two closed spaces. The barrier strips 8 are foam strips, so that the overall weight of the ecological floating island can be effectively reduced.
Planting hole 3 on every planting kickboard 2 is about 8 symmetrical arrangement of blend stop, planting hole 3 not with plant the inside first plenum chamber 10 intercommunication of kickboard 2.
The connecting part comprises a connecting ring 4 and a connecting strip 5, the connecting ring 4 is positioned at one end of the buoy 1, and the connecting strip 5 is positioned at the other end of the buoy 1. The connecting strip 5 is used for being lapped with the connecting ring 4, and then the connecting strip and the connecting ring 4 are arranged in a penetrating mode through the anchor rod 6, and the connecting ring 4 can be any one of a metal ring, a nylon rope or a plastic ring.
The connecting ring 4 is detachably connected with an anchor rod 6. The anchor rod 6 is used for fixing the ecological floating island in a certain water area of a river channel and preventing the ecological floating island from flowing along with waves.
The buoy 1 adopts a PA/PE co-extrusion film. Flotation pontoon 1 and planting 2 outside covers have to drench the membrane and weave cloth, drench the membrane and weave cloth and all bond with 1 outside of flotation pontoon and planting 2 outsides of flotation pontoon. The floating cylinder 1 is composed of an inflatable column made of a PA/PE co-extrusion film material, the floating cylinder 1 has the characteristics of two materials, namely PA and PE, and has good heat sealability, corrosion resistance, strong flexibility, high pressure resistance and higher gas barrier property, and the ecological floating island has good stability and safety as a whole; the floating cylinder 1 and the planting floating plate have stronger buoyancy than the carrier material of a common floating bed, so that the floating cylinder can float on the water surface without depending on external buoyancy, a buoyancy device is not required to be added, the manufacturing cost is reduced, and the purpose of portability is achieved; the device has simple structure and low manufacturing cost, the mechanical automation of the production of the buoy 1 is realized at present, the production efficiency is high, and the material is safe and environment-friendly and has no secondary pollution to water; the laminated woven cloth is adhered to the upper surface and the lower surface of the floating cylinder 1 and the planting floating plate by yellow glue, so that the floating cylinder 1 and the planting floating plate are protected, the phenomenon that the whole structure of the floating bed is influenced due to the fact that an inflatable column is scratched and leaks in the transportation and application processes is avoided, and besides the laminated woven cloth, other materials with similar functions can be selected as protective layers of the floating cylinder 1 and the planting floating plate, so that the laminated woven cloth can have longer service time and a firmer bed body structure; the device is of a frameless structure, and reinforcing modes such as a hard structural frame and the like can be added in the actual laying and application process to improve the overall stability and the wind wave resistance of the floating bed; the bed body can be rolled up or stacked when being transported and stacked at ordinary times, thereby occupying less space and being convenient for storage.
The working process is as follows: when in actual use, the ecological floating island is required to be placed at a river channel to be treated firstly, then the ecological floating island is unfolded on the river surface, the ecological floating island is fixed at the water area of the river by arranging the anchor rods 6 on the connecting rings 4 in a penetrating manner, and then the transplanted aquatic plants are planted inside the planting holes 3; the ecological chinampa of laying this moment can restore the water pollution in river course, the ecological environment in eutrophication waters to the ecological chinampa of this device can a plurality of concatenations be in the same place, make this device can use by a large scale.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
The above-mentioned embodiments are only intended to describe the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but not to limit the scope of the present invention, and those skilled in the art should also be able to make various modifications and improvements to the technical solution of the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and all such modifications and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. An ecological floating island for treating river water pollution is characterized in that: the planting floating plate comprises a plurality of floating cylinders (1) which are arranged at equal intervals, a planting floating plate (2) is fixedly connected between every two adjacent floating cylinders (1), a plurality of planting holes (3) are formed in the planting floating plate (2), and the planting holes (3) are arranged on the planting floating plate (2) in a rectangular array mode; a barrier strip is fixedly arranged in the middle of the inner side of the planting floating plate (2), a first inflation cavity (10) is formed in the planting floating plate (2), a second inflation cavity (7) is formed in the buoy (1), and the first inflation cavity (10) is communicated with the second inflation cavity (7); an inflation valve (9) is fixedly communicated with one side of the upper part of the buoy (1), and the inflation valve (9) is communicated with the interior of the second inflation cavity (7); the two ends of the buoy (1) are fixedly provided with connecting parts.
2. The ecological floating island for treating river water pollution according to claim 1, wherein: the planting holes (3) are of a through hole structure, the cross sections of the planting holes (3) are isosceles trapezoids, and aquatic plants are planted in the planting holes (3).
3. The ecological floating island for treating river water pollution according to claim 1, wherein: the blend stop (8) is a foam strip, the length of the blend stop (8) is matched with that of the planting floating plate (2), and the upper surface and the lower surface of the blend stop (8) are both bonded with the inside of the first inflation cavity (10).
4. The ecological floating island for treating river water pollution according to claim 1, wherein: every plant hole (3) on the kickboard (2) about blend stop (8) symmetrical arrangement, plant hole (3) not with plant the kickboard (2) inside first inflation chamber (10) intercommunication.
5. The ecological floating island for treating river water pollution according to claim 1, wherein: connecting portion include go-between (4) and connecting strip (5), go-between (4) are located flotation pontoon (1) one end, connecting strip (5) are located the other end of flotation pontoon (1).
6. The ecological floating island for river water pollution treatment according to claim 5, wherein: the connecting ring (4) is detachably connected with an anchor rod (6).
7. The ecological floating island for treating river water pollution according to claim 1, wherein: the buoy (1) is made of a PA/PE co-extrusion film.
8. The ecological floating island for treating river water pollution according to claim 1, wherein: flotation pontoon (1) and planting kickboard (2) outside cover have drench membrane and weave cloth, drench membrane and weave cloth all with flotation pontoon (1) outside with plant kickboard (2) outside bonding.
CN202223054866.XU 2022-11-17 2022-11-17 Ecological floating island for river water pollution control Expired - Fee Related CN218371975U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223054866.XU CN218371975U (en) 2022-11-17 2022-11-17 Ecological floating island for river water pollution control

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223054866.XU CN218371975U (en) 2022-11-17 2022-11-17 Ecological floating island for river water pollution control

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218371975U true CN218371975U (en) 2023-01-24

Family

ID=84937928

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202223054866.XU Expired - Fee Related CN218371975U (en) 2022-11-17 2022-11-17 Ecological floating island for river water pollution control

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218371975U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20230124