CN214913576U

CN214913576U - Quick solvent organic matter extraction device

Info

Publication number: CN214913576U
Application number: CN202121196831.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘海桂; 吕晓鹏; 李站; 刘英权; 何柳杰
Original assignee: Shenzhen Ankang Test Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Ankang Test Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-31
Filing date: 2021-05-31
Publication date: 2021-11-30
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-31

Abstract

The utility model provides a quick solvent organic matter extraction device belongs to solvent extraction technical field, this quick solvent organic matter extraction device is including the extraction jar body, the inside of the extraction jar body is provided with the heat absorption jar body, form a heating cavity between the heat absorption jar body and the extraction jar body, the inner wall fixedly connected with heating pipe of heating cavity, the inside of the extraction jar body and the heat absorption jar body all is through bearing fixedly connected with axis of rotation, the axis of rotation is located the first gear of the one end fixedly connected with at extraction jar body top, the surface transmission of first gear is connected with the second gear. According to the extraction temperature demand, can control the temperature of heating pipe through the heating controller, make the heating pipe produce certain temperature, then carry out the heating of certain temperature to the solvent of the internal portion of heat absorption jar, make the extraction temperature between mixture and the extractant reach the best, make the device carry out extraction man-hour, do not receive external temperature factor influence, increase the extraction efficiency of the device.

Description

Quick solvent organic matter extraction device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the solvent extraction, concretely relates to quick solvent organic matter extraction device.

Background

Solvent extraction, also known as extraction, is a unit operation that takes advantage of the different solubilities of components in a system in a solvent to separate mixtures. That is, a method of transferring a substance from one solvent to another solvent by utilizing the difference in solubility or partition coefficient of a unit substance in a mixture in two mutually insoluble (or slightly soluble) solvents. It can be widely used in chemical, metallurgical and food industries. In industrial application, an extraction device is required to be used for extracting a mixture in the solvent extraction technology, but the existing extraction device technology generally has no mixing and stirring structure, so that the mixture cannot be fully contacted with an extractant, the extraction of a unit substance in the mixture is insufficient, the solvent extraction technology also has a heating function, the solvent extraction technology is easily influenced by the temperature of the external environment, and the extraction efficiency is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a quick solvent organic matter extraction device aims at solving among the prior art mixture and extractant can not fully contact and do not have the problem of heating function.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: quick solvent organic matter extraction device, including the extraction jar body, the inside of the extraction jar body is provided with the heat absorption jar body, form a heating cavity between the heat absorption jar body and the extraction jar body, the inner wall fixedly connected with heating pipe of heating cavity, the inside of the extraction jar body and the heat absorption jar body all is through bearing fixedly connected with axis of rotation, the axis of rotation is located the first gear of the one end fixedly connected with at the top of the extraction jar body, the surface transmission of first gear is connected with the second gear, the inside fixed cover of second gear has connect the transfer line, the one end fixed mounting that the second gear was kept away from to the transfer line has the reduction gear, the input of reduction gear has the motor through transmission shaft fixed mounting.

Further, the outer fixed surface of axis of rotation is connected with nest shape stirring board, the top fixedly connected with puddler of nest shape stirring board, nest shape stirring board and puddler all are located the inside of the heat absorption jar body.

Furthermore, the outer surface of the extraction tank body is fixedly provided with a heating controller, and the heating controller is matched with the heating pipe.

Further, the surface of the extraction tank body is provided with a transparent liquid level pipe, one end of the transparent liquid level pipe is located inside the heat absorption tank body, and the surface of the transparent liquid level pipe is provided with a limiting plate.

Furthermore, the top of the extraction tank body is provided with a liquid inlet pipe, and one end of the liquid inlet pipe is positioned inside the heat absorption tank body.

Furthermore, an extracting agent introducing pipe is arranged at the top of the extracting tank body, and one end of the extracting agent introducing pipe is positioned inside the heat absorbing tank body.

Furthermore, the bottom of the extraction tank body is provided with a first liquid outlet pipe, and one end of the first liquid outlet pipe is positioned inside the heat absorption tank body.

Further, the outer surface of the extraction tank body is provided with a second liquid outlet pipe, and one end of the second liquid outlet pipe is located inside the heat absorption tank body.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. this quick solvent organic matter extraction device, through the speed reduction transmission between motor and the reduction gear, and the chain drive between first gear and the second gear, open the motor, kinetic energy through the motor output, can drive the axis of rotation and carry out clockwise rotation in the internal portion of extraction jar, thereby clockwise rotation through nest shape stirring board, can be with the mixture conveying of the heat absorption jar body bottom come, and carry out abundant contact with it and extractant, make the device both increased the area of contact of mixture and extractant, the time of extraction reaction has also been shortened, the extraction efficiency to unit's material in the mixture has been increased.

2. This quick solvent organic matter extraction device according to the extraction temperature demand, can control the temperature of heating pipe through the heating controller, makes the heating pipe produce certain temperature, then carries out the heating of uniform temperature to the solvent of the internal portion of heat absorption jar, makes the extraction temperature between mixture and the extractant reach the best, makes the device extract man-hour, does not receive the influence of external temperature factor, increases the device's extraction efficiency.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a point a in fig. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the present invention in a partial cross-sectional structure;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of the position B in fig. 4 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an extraction tank body; 2. a heat absorption tank body; 3. heating the cavity; 4. heating a tube; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. a first gear; 7. a second gear; 8. a transmission rod; 9. a speed reducer; 10. an electric motor; 11. a nest-shaped stirring plate; 12. a stirring rod; 13. a heating controller; 14. a transparent liquid level tube; 15. a limiting plate; 16. a liquid inlet pipe; 17. an extractant inlet pipe; 18. a first liquid outlet pipe; 19. a second liquid outlet pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: quick solvent organic matter extraction device, including the extraction jar body 1, the inside of the extraction jar body 1 is provided with the heat absorption jar body 2, form a heating cavity 3 between the heat absorption jar body 2 and the extraction jar body 1, the inner wall fixedly connected with heating pipe 4 of heating cavity 3, the inside of the extraction jar body 1 and the heat absorption jar body 2 all is through bearing fixedly connected with axis of rotation 5, axis of rotation 5 is located the first gear 6 of the one end fixedly connected with at the 1 top of the extraction jar body, the surface transmission of first gear 6 is connected with second gear 7, the inside fixed cover of second gear 7 has connect transfer line 8, the one end fixed mounting that second gear 7 was kept away from to transfer line 8 has reduction gear 9, reduction gear 9's input has motor 10 through transmission shaft fixed mounting.

The utility model discloses an in the embodiment, through the speed reduction transmission between motor 10 and the reduction gear 9, and the chain drive between first gear 6 and the second gear 7, open motor 10, kinetic energy through motor 10 output, can drive axis of rotation 5 and carry out clockwise rotation in the extraction jar body 1 inside, thereby clockwise rotation through nest shape stirring board 11, can be with the mixture conveying of the 2 bottoms of the heat absorption jar body, and carry out abundant contact with it and extractant, then according to the user demand, can come the temperature of control heating pipe 4 through heating controller 13, make heating pipe 4 produce certain temperature, then carry out the heating of certain temperature to the solvent of the internal 2 portions of heat absorption jar, thereby can improve the extraction efficiency between mixture and the extractant.

Specifically, the outer fixed surface of axis of rotation 5 is connected with nest shape stirring board 11, and the top fixed connection of nest shape stirring board 11 has puddler 12, and nest shape stirring board 11 and puddler 12 all are located the inside of the heat absorption jar body 2.

In this embodiment: the mixture at the bottom of the heat absorption tank body 2 can be conveyed upwards by clockwise rotation of the socket-shaped stirring plate 11 and is contacted with the extracting agent, and then the two solvents can be fully contacted by the stirring rod 12, so that the contact area of the mixture and the extracting agent is increased.

Specifically, the outer surface of the extraction tank body 1 is fixedly provided with a heating controller 13, and the heating controller 13 is matched with the heating pipe 4.

In this embodiment: the temperature of the heating pipe 4 is controlled by the heating controller 13, so that the heating pipe 4 generates a certain temperature, and the solvent in the heat absorption tank body 2 can be heated.

Specifically, the outer surface of the extraction tank body 1 is provided with a transparent liquid level pipe 14, one end of the transparent liquid level pipe 14 is located inside the heat absorption tank body 2, and the outer surface of the transparent liquid level pipe 14 is provided with a limiting plate 15.

In this embodiment: the transparent level tube 14 allows the volume of the mixture inside the absorber tank 2 to be observed and the limit plate 15 allows the volume of the mixture inside the absorber tank 2 to be monitored.

Specifically, a liquid inlet pipe 16 is arranged at the top of the extraction tank body 1, and one end of the liquid inlet pipe 16 is positioned inside the heat absorption tank body 2.

In this embodiment: the inlet pipe 16 can introduce the mixture to be extracted inside the endothermic tank 2.

Specifically, an extracting agent inlet pipe 17 is arranged at the top of the extraction tank body 1, and one end of the extracting agent inlet pipe 17 is positioned inside the heat absorption tank body 2.

In this embodiment: the extractant inlet pipe 17 can introduce the extractant into the interior of the heat absorption tank 2.

Specifically, the bottom of the extraction tank 1 is provided with a first liquid outlet pipe 18, and one end of the first liquid outlet pipe 18 is located inside the heat absorption tank 2.

In this embodiment: the solvent in the lower layer of the heat absorption tank body 2 can be discharged through the first liquid outlet pipe 18.

Specifically, the outer surface of the extraction tank body 1 is provided with a second liquid outlet pipe 19, and one end of the second liquid outlet pipe 19 is located inside the heat absorption tank body 2.

In this embodiment: the solvent on the upper layer of the heat absorption tank body 2 can be discharged through the second liquid outlet pipe 19.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: when the quick solvent organic matter extraction device is used, firstly, a liquid inlet pipe 16, a first liquid outlet pipe 18 and a second liquid outlet pipe 19 are communicated with corresponding pipelines outside respectively, then mixture liquid to be extracted is led into the interior of a heat absorption tank body 2 through the liquid inlet pipe 16, the mixture capacity in the interior of the heat absorption tank body 2 can be observed through a transparent liquid level pipe 14, when the mixture liquid level in the interior of the transparent liquid level pipe 14 is superposed with a limiting plate 15, the liquid inlet pipe 16 is closed, a proper amount of extractant can be led into the interior of the heat absorption tank body 2 through an extractant leading-in pipe 17, a motor 10 is started, through the speed reduction transmission between the motor 10 and a speed reducer 9 and the chain transmission between a first gear 6 and a second gear 7, the kinetic energy output by the motor 10 can drive a rotating shaft 5 to rotate clockwise in the interior of the extraction tank body 1, so that the clockwise rotation of a socket-shaped stirring plate 11 is realized, can be with the mixture transport of the 2 bottoms of the heat absorption jar body, and contact it with the extractant, rethread puddler 12 can further fully contact two kinds of solvents, increase the area of contact of mixture and extractant, again according to the user demand, can control the temperature of heating pipe 4 through heating controller 13, make heating pipe 4 produce certain temperature, then carry out the heating of certain temperature to the solvent of the inside of the heat absorption jar body 2, thereby can improve the extraction efficiency between mixture and the extractant, after the extraction is accomplished at last, earlier discharge the solvent of the heat absorption jar body 2 upper strata from second drain pipe 19, again with the solvent of the heat absorption jar body 2 lower floor from first drain pipe 18 discharge can.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Quick solvent organic matter extraction device, including the extraction jar body (1), its characterized in that: a heat absorption tank body (2) is arranged in the extraction tank body (1), a heating cavity (3) is formed between the heat absorption tank body (2) and the extraction tank body (1), the inner wall of the heating cavity (3) is fixedly connected with a heating pipe (4), the interior of the extraction tank body (1) and the interior of the heat absorption tank body (2) are fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (5) through bearings, one end of the rotating shaft (5) positioned at the top of the extraction tank body (1) is fixedly connected with a first gear (6), the outer surface of the first gear (6) is connected with a second gear (7) in a transmission way, a transmission rod (8) is fixedly sleeved in the second gear (7), a speed reducer (9) is fixedly installed at one end, far away from the second gear (7), of the transmission rod (8), and the input end of the speed reducer (9) is fixedly provided with a motor (10) through a transmission shaft.

2. The rapid solvent organic extraction apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the outer fixed surface of axis of rotation (5) is connected with nest shape stirring board (11), the top fixedly connected with puddler (12) of nest shape stirring board (11), nest shape stirring board (11) and puddler (12) all are located the inside of the heat absorption jar body (2).

3. The rapid solvent organic extraction apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the extraction tank body (1) is fixedly provided with a heating controller (13), and the heating controller (13) is matched with the heating pipe (4).

4. The rapid solvent organic extraction apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the surface of the extraction tank body (1) is provided with a transparent liquid level pipe (14), one end of the transparent liquid level pipe (14) is located inside the heat absorption tank body (2), and the surface of the transparent liquid level pipe (14) is provided with a limiting plate (15).

5. The rapid solvent organic extraction apparatus of claim 1, wherein: a liquid inlet pipe (16) is arranged at the top of the extraction tank body (1), and one end of the liquid inlet pipe (16) is positioned inside the heat absorption tank body (2).

6. The rapid solvent organic extraction apparatus of claim 1, wherein: an extracting agent introducing pipe (17) is arranged at the top of the extracting tank body (1), and one end of the extracting agent introducing pipe (17) is positioned inside the heat absorbing tank body (2).

7. The rapid solvent organic extraction apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the extraction tank body (1) is provided with a first liquid outlet pipe (18), and one end of the first liquid outlet pipe (18) is positioned inside the heat absorption tank body (2).

8. The rapid solvent organic extraction apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the surface of the extraction tank body (1) is provided with a second liquid outlet pipe (19), and one end of the second liquid outlet pipe (19) is positioned inside the heat absorption tank body (2).