CN214120125U - Carbon dust collecting device for combustion furnace - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a burning furnace is with carbon dust collection device relates to the carbon dust and collects technical field, and the carbon dust to current burning furnace use production of firing does not have collection device, needs the problem of people for regularly clearing up, now proposes following scheme, and it includes the furnace body, furnace body inner wall fixed mounting has the net that leaks, just the top of leaking the net is provided with the insulating layer, the surface of insulating layer and the internal fixed surface of furnace body are connected, just the pot frame has been placed to the insulating layer top, the furnace body side is provided with the motor, just the one end fixed mounting that the motor was kept away from to the output shaft of motor has the flabellum, be provided with the bearing on the furnace body, just the bearing is the symmetric distribution on the furnace body, bearing inner wall runs through and is provided with the pivot. The utility model discloses novel structure, and the device not only can adjust the firepower size at will to more energy-conserving high-efficient, the device can also manual and clear up the carbon dust automatically simultaneously, has improved the device's practicality.

Description

Carbon dust collecting device for combustion furnace

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field is collected to the carbon dust, especially relates to a carbon dust collection device for burning furnace.

Background

Combustion furnaces are classified into: conventional combustion furnaces, briquette furnaces and honeycomb combustion furnaces. The common combustion furnace directly uses the coal briquette as fuel, the briquette furnace burns the briquette made of coal dust, the briquette is made into a cake shape by coal, a small hole is arranged on the briquette, the structure of the honeycomb combustion furnace is slightly different from the common combustion furnace because of using honeycomb briquette, a small door in the front can be opened and closed so that the coal fire can not be extinguished, and the honeycomb combustion furnace is divided into a plurality of types according to different structures and functions: a water heating furnace: the inner container is added in the stove, and a water circulation system is formed between the stove fire and the outside, so that the stove is used for heating and is an energy-saving combustion stove: the stove bottom is provided with a stove plate fired by pottery clay, the middle of the stove plate is provided with an air inlet, the periphery of the air inlet is provided with a convex edge slightly smaller than the diameter of honeycomb briquette, the outer diameter of a water heating tank is matched with the stove bottom, the middle of the stove plate is of a hollow structure, the lower part of the stove plate is provided with a water drain switch, the upper part of the water tank is provided with a water filling port and a handle, the upper part of the stove body is provided with a stove support and a water filling port, the heat of coal balls can be effectively utilized, and the waste heat is utilized to the maximum extent.

Most of existing combustion furnaces can produce a large amount of carbon dust when being used, but no convenient carbon dust collecting device is provided, and the subsequent use cannot be influenced only by manually and regularly cleaning the carbon dust in the combustion furnaces, so that the carbon dust collecting device for the combustion furnaces is quite inconvenient.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a carbon dust collection device for burning furnace has solved current burning furnace and has used the carbon dust that produces not have collection device, needs the problem of artificial timing clearance.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a carbon dust collection device for combustion furnace, includes the furnace body, furnace body inner wall fixed mounting has the net that leaks, just the top of leaking the net is provided with the insulating layer, the surface of insulating layer and the internal surface fixed connection of furnace body, just the pot frame has been placed to the insulating layer top, the furnace body side is provided with the motor, just the one end fixed mounting that the motor was kept away from to the output shaft of motor has the flabellum, be provided with the bearing on the furnace body, just the bearing is the symmetric distribution on the furnace body, bearing inner wall runs through and is provided with the pivot, just pivot fixedly connected with baffle.

Preferably, a collecting tank is placed at the bottom of the furnace body, a handle is arranged on the outer side of the collecting tank, and the handle is located at the center of the side face of the collecting tank.

Preferably, the part of the rotating shaft leaking out of the furnace body is provided with anti-slip grains, and the anti-slip grains are uniformly distributed on the surface of the leaking part of the rotating shaft.

Preferably, the side surface of the furnace body is provided with air inlets, the air inlets are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the furnace body, the air inlets are positioned at one end of the motor far away from the output shaft of the motor, the furnace body is provided with a knob switch, the surface of the knob switch is provided with uniformly distributed anti-skidding salient points, and the knob switch is electrically connected with the motor.

Preferably, the rotating shaft is located in the middle of the baffle, a stop block is arranged at one end, close to the motor, of the baffle, and the baffle is placed in an inclined mode.

Preferably, one end of the lower part of the baffle close to the motor is fixedly connected with a spring, and one end of the spring far away from the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the furnace body.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the output shaft of the motor drives the fan blades to rotate by starting the motor arranged on the side face of the furnace body, so that oxygen is sucked from the air inlet hole and blown to coal, the wind power can be adjusted by rotating the knob switch, the firepower of the combustion furnace is controlled, and then the heat generated by the combustion furnace is not easy to dissipate by the heat insulation layer arranged on the inner side of the furnace body, so that the heat conversion rate of the coal is improved, and the purposes of controlling the firepower and saving energy more efficiently are achieved.

2. Through setting up baffle and the hourglass net of rotating the connection in the pivot in the furnace body, can make the carbon dust that has burnt up fall on through leaking the net, through spring and furnace body fixed connection of setting in the baffle below, and the dog that furnace body inner wall set up, can make the baffle keep the tilt state, after certain weight is collected in the carbon dust accumulation, under the effect of gravity, it makes the carbon dust fall into in the collecting vat to press down the baffle, through setting up at the epaxial anti-skidding line of commentaries on classics, can also artificial clearance carbon dust, reached can manually and from deciding the purpose of clearance collection carbon dust.

In conclusion, the device not only can adjust firepower size at will to more energy-conserving high-efficient, the device can also manual and automatic clearance carbon dust simultaneously, has improved the device's practicality.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a right side schematic view of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a left side schematic view of the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a furnace body; 2. a pot frame; 3. an air inlet; 4. a knob switch; 5. a leakage net; 6. a thermal insulation layer; 7. an electric motor; 8. a fan blade; 9. a baffle plate; 10. a spring; 11. a rotating shaft; 12. collecting tank; 13. a handle; 14. a stopper; 15. a bearing; 16. and (4) anti-skid lines.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a carbon dust collecting device for a combustion furnace comprises a furnace body 1, wherein a leakage net 5 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the furnace body 1, a heat-insulating layer 6 is arranged above the leakage net 5, the outer surface of the heat-insulating layer 6 is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the furnace body 1, a pot holder 2 is placed above the heat-insulating layer 6, a motor 7 is arranged on the side surface of the furnace body 1, a fan blade 8 is fixedly installed at one end, away from the motor 7, of an output shaft of the motor 7, a bearing 15 is arranged on the furnace body 1, the bearing 15 is symmetrically distributed on the furnace body 1, a rotating shaft 11 penetrates through the inner wall of the bearing 15, a baffle 9 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 11, a handle 12 is placed at the bottom of the furnace body 1, a handle 13 is arranged outside the collecting tank 12, the handle 13 is positioned at the central position of the side surface of the collecting tank 12, and anti-skid veins 16 are arranged on the part of the rotating shaft 11, which leaks out of the furnace body 1, and the antiskid lines 16 are uniformly distributed on the surface of the leaked part of the rotating shaft 11, the side surface of the furnace body 1 is provided with the air inlet 3, the air inlet 3 is uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the furnace body 1, the air inlet 3 is positioned at one end of the motor 7 far away from the output shaft of the motor 7, the furnace body 1 is provided with the knob switch 4, the surface of the knob switch 4 is provided with uniformly distributed antiskid salient points, the knob switch 4 is electrically connected with the motor 7, the rotating shaft 11 is positioned at the middle position of the baffle 9, the baffle 9 is provided with a stop block 14 close to one end of the motor 7, the baffle 9 is placed in an inclined manner, one end of the baffle 9 close to the motor 7 is fixedly connected with a spring 10, and one end of the spring 10 far away from the rotating shaft 11 is fixedly connected with the furnace body 1.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, coal is put on the leakage net 5 to be ignited, the knob switch 4 is rotated to start the motor 7, so that the output shaft of the motor 7 drives the fan blades 8 to rotate, and then air sucks oxygen into the combustion furnace through the air inlet holes 3 and blows the oxygen into the combustion furnace, so that the coal is fully combusted, heat generated by the combustion of the coal is not easy to dissipate through the heat insulation layer 6 arranged in the furnace body 1, the heat conversion rate of the coal is greatly improved, the wind power can be adjusted by rotating the knob switch 4, so that the firepower in the combustion furnace is adjusted, the combusted coal slag falls on the baffle 9 through the leakage net 5, the baffle 9 can be kept in an inclined state through the spring 10 arranged below the baffle 9 and fixedly connected with the furnace body 1, the baffle 14 arranged on the inner wall of the furnace body 1 can keep the baffle 9, after carbon ash is accumulated to a certain weight, the baffle 9 is pressed down under the action of gravity to enable the carbon ash to fall into the collecting tank 12, through setting up at the epaxial anti-skidding line 16 of pivot 11, can also artificial rotation pivot 11 clear up the carbon dust, fall into collecting vat 12 back when the carbon dust, weight on the baffle 9 disappears, under the effect of spring 10, initial position is got back to baffle 9, has reached and to have adjusted the firepower size at will to more energy-conserving high-efficient, the device can also manual and automatic clear up the carbon dust simultaneously, has improved the device's practicality.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a carbon dust collection device for combustion furnace, includes furnace body (1), its characterized in that, furnace body (1) inner wall fixed mounting has hourglass net (5), just the top of leaking net (5) is provided with insulating layer (6), the surface of insulating layer (6) and the internal surface fixed connection of furnace body (1), just pot frame (2) have been placed to insulating layer (6) top, furnace body (1) side is provided with motor (7), just the one end fixed mounting that motor (7) were kept away from to the output shaft of motor (7) has flabellum (8), be provided with bearing (15) on furnace body (1), just bearing (15) are the symmetric distribution on furnace body (1), bearing (15) inner wall runs through and is provided with pivot (11), just pivot (11) fixedly connected with baffle (9).

2. The carbon dust collecting device for the combustion furnace as recited in claim 1, wherein a collecting trough (12) is disposed at the bottom of the furnace body (1), and a handle (13) is disposed outside the collecting trough (12), wherein the handle (13) is located at the side center of the collecting trough (12).

3. The carbon dust collecting device for the combustion furnace as recited in claim 1, wherein the portion of the rotating shaft (11) leaking out of the furnace body (1) is provided with anti-slip patterns (16), and the anti-slip patterns (16) are uniformly distributed on the surface of the rotating shaft (11) leaking out.

4. The carbon dust collecting device for the combustion furnace as recited in claim 1, wherein the side surface of the furnace body (1) is provided with air inlet holes (3), the air inlet holes (3) are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the furnace body (1), the air inlet holes (3) are located at one end of the motor (7) far away from the output shaft of the motor (7), the furnace body (1) is provided with a knob switch (4), the surface of the knob switch (4) is provided with uniformly distributed anti-skid salient points, and the knob switch (4) is electrically connected with the motor (7).

5. The carbon dust collecting device for the combustion furnace as recited in claim 1, wherein said rotating shaft (11) is located at the middle position of the baffle plate (9), and a stopper (14) is provided at one end of the baffle plate (9) close to the motor (7), and said baffle plate (9) is placed in an inclined manner.

6. The carbon dust collecting device for the combustion furnace as recited in claim 1, wherein a spring (10) is fixedly connected to one end of the lower portion of the baffle plate (9) close to the motor (7), and one end of the spring (10) far away from the rotating shaft (11) is fixedly connected to the furnace body (1).

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