The functional cultivation reaping machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural machinery, particularly a kind of functional cultivation reaping machine for paddy field, nonirrigated farmland.
Background technology
At present, at present domestic farmland, nonirrigated farmland are ploughed whole and crop-harvesting mechanism has cultivator, ploughing and leveling machine for paddy field, Miniature tilling implement, rotovator, ridger, grain combine etc., and kind is numerous, and simple in structure, complexity differs.Although existing farmland, nonirrigated farmland plough whole and the crop-harvesting mechanism kind is numerous, basically all can only finish single homework, service time is short, standby time is long, and service efficiency is low.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is: a kind of functional cultivation reaping machine that can hang the several work facility such as rotovator, ridger, half feed combine harvester, all feeding-in combine is provided, service efficiency, the minimizing that can improve facility are idle, reduce the facility manufacturing cost.
The utility model proposes a kind of functional cultivation reaping machine, comprise that walking drives chassis, transmission device, operating means, suspension arrangement, described transmission device, operating means, suspension arrangement all are installed in walking and drive on the chassis,
Described transmission device comprises power source, Traction clutch, reverser, moving gear box, the crawler travel parts, operative clutch, power output part, operative clutch all directly directly is connected with power source with Traction clutch, reverser is installed between Traction clutch and the moving gear box, its input is connected with Traction clutch, its output is connected with moving gear box, the moving gear box output is connected with the crawler travel parts, power output part is connected with operative clutch, described reverser is provided with driving lever, makes the power of the identical but opposite direction of reverser outputting two rotating speeds to moving gear box by the control driving lever;
Described operating means comprises two operating desks that arrange in the other direction, two operating desks are installed in the two ends that walking drives the chassis, be respectively equipped with left/right rotation to joystick, suspension platform elevating control handle, operative clutch pull bar and walking clutch pedal, two groups of operating means are corresponding respectively to act on identical moving gear box, hydraulicdirectional control valve, operative clutch and Traction clutch, only uses an operating desk according to the same time of operative orientation needs in the course of work;
Described suspension arrangement comprises suspension platform, hydraulic lifting oil cylinder, the elevating lever of described hydraulic lifting oil cylinder is hinged on the suspension platform, control the lifting of described elevating lever by described hydraulicdirectional control valve, thereby regulate the height of suspension platform, described suspension platform is provided with the power takeoff point that a plurality of suspension fulcrums are different with a plurality of rotating speeds, direction is different, and described power takeoff point provides power by power output part.
Preferably, described suspension platform is mainly regulated side plate, the hinged movable up and down parallel four limit body structures that form of two side levers by fixed head, suspension plate, two, and described a plurality of suspension fulcrums are arranged on the suspension plate.
Can hang the work tool of difference in functionality on the described suspension platform, described work tool is provided with the suspension holdfast that matches with described suspension fulcrum, and corresponding suspension fulcrum connects and just can form complete facility on described suspension holdfast and the suspension platform.
All be provided with single power intake on the described work tool, power takeoff point corresponding on power intake and the suspension platform is connected make work tool obtain supporting power.
All be provided with telescope support on the described work tool, telescope support can be packed up when work tool is hanging to suspension platform, when work tool separates with suspension platform telescope support pulled out and support its steady placement.
More preferably, described power takeoff point is to be positioned at the output chain gear of regulating side plate and suspension plate hinged place.
Described output chain gear is passed to power intake on the work tool by chain drive with power, and described power intake is the transmission main shaft of work tool, and described work tool is half feed combine harvester, all feeding-in combine.
Or more preferably, described power takeoff point is the speed changer that is fixed on the suspension platform.
Described speed changer is passed to power intake on the work tool by universal joint or chain drive with power, and described power intake is the transmission main shaft of work tool, and described work tool is rotovator, ridger.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: work tool and walking are driven chassis and transmission device provided thereon, operating means, suspension arrangement etc. be designed to two independent sectors, realize a tractor serves several purposes so that increase service time, reduce standby time, greatly improved service efficiency; Need to be as standard to finish same several operation, a Multi Role Aircraft is compared with many single function machines, Multi Role Aircraft purchase, use, the aspect such as maintenance reduces the cost successful.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of work tool half feed combine harvester of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of work tool all feeding-in combine of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of work tool rotary tillage of the present utility model, ridger;
Reference numeral: power source 1 reverser 2 moving gear box 3 crawler travel parts 4 power output part 5 operating desk 6 left/right rotations hang 14 liang of fulcrum 12 fixed head 13 suspension plate to joystick 7 suspension platform elevating control handle 8 operative clutch pull bar 9 walking clutch pedal 10 suspension platforms 11 and regulate 15 liang of side levers of side plate, 16 suspension holdfast 17 power intake 18 telescope support 19 half feed combine harvester 20 output chain gear 21 walking driving chassis 22 speed changer 23 working shaft 24 axle cutter 25 driving levers 26
The realization of the utility model purpose, functional characteristics and advantage are described further with reference to accompanying drawing in connection with embodiment.
Embodiment
Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explaining the utility model, and be not used in restriction the utility model.
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, embodiment 1 of the present utility model is proposed, present embodiment is functional cultivation reaping machine and work tool---the use that matches of half feed combine harvester, comprise that walking drives chassis 22, transmission device, operating means, suspension arrangement, described transmission device, operating means, suspension arrangement all is installed in walking and drives on the chassis, described transmission device comprises power source 1, Traction clutch, reverser 2, moving gear box 3, crawler travel parts 4, operative clutch, power output part 5, operative clutch all directly directly is connected with power source 1 with Traction clutch, reverser 2 is installed between Traction clutch and the moving gear box 3, its input is connected with Traction clutch, its output is connected with moving gear box 3, moving gear box 3 outputs are connected with crawler travel parts 4, power output part 5 is connected with operative clutch, described reverser 2 is provided with driving lever 26, makes the power of the identical but opposite direction of reverser outputting two rotating speeds to moving gear box by control driving lever 26; Described operating means comprises two operating desks 6 that arrange in the other direction, two operating desks are installed in the two ends that walking drives chassis 1, be respectively equipped with left/right rotation to joystick 7, suspension platform elevating control handle 8, operative clutch pull bar 9 and walking clutch pedal 10, described two groups of operating means are corresponding respectively to act on identical moving gear box 3, hydraulicdirectional control valve, operative clutch and Traction clutch, only uses an operating desk according to the same time of operative orientation needs in the course of work; Described suspension arrangement comprises suspension platform 11, hydraulic lifting oil cylinder 25, the elevating lever of described hydraulic lifting oil cylinder is hinged on the suspension platform 11, control the lifting of described elevating lever by hydraulicdirectional control valve, thereby regulate the height of suspension platform 11, described suspension platform 11 is provided with the power takeoff point that a plurality of suspension fulcrums 12 are different with a plurality of rotating speeds, direction is different, and described power takeoff point provides power by power output part.Described suspension platform 7 is mainly to regulate side plate 15, two side levers, the 16 hinged movable up and down parallel four limit body structures that form by fixed head 13, suspension plate 14, two, and described a plurality of suspension fulcrums 12 are arranged on the suspension plate 14.Described work tool half feed combine harvester 20 is provided with the suspension holdfast 17 that matches with described suspension fulcrum, corresponding suspension fulcrum 12 connects and just can form complete facility on described suspension holdfast 17 and the suspension platform, all be provided with single power intake on half feed combine harvester, power takeoff point corresponding on power intake and the suspension platform is connected make work tool obtain supporting power.Described half feed combine harvester 20 is provided with telescope support 19, when half feed combine harvester 20 is hanging to suspension platform 11, telescope support 19 can be packed up, support its steady placement when when half feed combine harvester 20 separates with suspension platform, telescope support 19 being pulled out.Described power takeoff point is to be positioned at the output chain gear 21 of regulating side plate and suspension plate hinged place.Described output chain gear 21 is passed to power intake 18 on half feed combine harvester 20 by chain drive with power, and described power intake is the transmission main shaft 18 of work tool, and described work tool is half feed combine harvester.
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 3, embodiment 2 of the present utility model is proposed, be all feeding-in combine with the supporting work tool of functional cultivation reaping machine in the present embodiment, present embodiment is substantially the same manner as Example 1, and only the 26S Proteasome Structure and Function of work tool is had any different.
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 4, embodiment 3 of the present utility model is proposed, rotovator with the supporting work tool of functional cultivation reaping machine in the present embodiment, ridger, rotovator, ridger is that same machinery is changed different working shaft 24 and axle cutter 25, adopting rotary tillage shaft and rotary blade during rotary tillage is rotovator, adopting ridging axle and ridging cutter during ridging is ridger, present embodiment is substantially the same manner as Example 1, except the work tool 26S Proteasome Structure and Function is had any different, also have following difference with embodiment 1: described power takeoff point is the speed changer 23 that is fixed on the suspension platform 11.Described speed changer 23 is passed to power intake on the work tool by universal joint with power, and described power intake is the transmission main shaft 18 of work tool.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model; be not so limit claim of the present utility model; every equivalent structure transformation that utilizes the utility model specification and accompanying drawing content to do; or directly or indirectly be used in other relevant technical fields, all in like manner be included in the scope of patent protection of the present utility model.