CN205063016U - Domatic runoff silt of plain type and interflow collection device - Google Patents
Domatic runoff silt of plain type and interflow collection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN205063016U CN205063016U CN201520847530.XU CN201520847530U CN205063016U CN 205063016 U CN205063016 U CN 205063016U CN 201520847530 U CN201520847530 U CN 201520847530U CN 205063016 U CN205063016 U CN 205063016U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a domatic runoff silt of plain type and interflow collection device, a serial communication port, including at least one bounding wall and a current collector, a current collector's both ends respectively with one of them the connection can be dismantled to the bounding wall, be equipped with at least one first wash port on the current collector, at least one bounding wall with the regional interior rivers that a current collector encloses certainly first wash port flows at least one bounding wall with the region that a current collector encloses. The utility model provides a domatic runoff silt of plain type and interflow collection device, including a bounding wall and a current collector to a bounding wall and a current collector adopt the detachable connected mode to connect, convenient dismantlement transport, but reuse, and can not discard and surveyed the region, avoid being led to the fact the damage to surveying the region.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of plain type slope runoff silt and interflow gathering-device.
Background technology
Along with the propelling of Ecological Civilization Construction, water and soil conservation is as a fundamental state policy, and it is subject to the attention of country further.Soil loss monitoring, as the important observation method of soil erosion harm and present situation and water-and-soil conservation measures implementation result, is enforced, especially in production and construction project by relevant laws and regulations regulation at present.By soil erosion field field observation, soil erosion intensity and distribution characteristics, harm etc. can be found out, provide technical support to ecologically fragile areas restoration of the ecosystem and water and soil conservation construction; For production and construction project, soil loss monitoring can provide technical support for effective Control Engineering soil erosion.
The runoff plots of general use, mostly adopts fragment of brick, cement assembles and form, cannot dismantle carrying, be only limitted to carry out monitoring analysis to FX, cannot reuse.And damage also domaticly can be caused to tested in discarded runoff plots.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome deficiency of the prior art, provides a kind of.
For realizing above object, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of plain type slope runoff silt and interflow gathering-device, is characterized in that, comprise coaming plate and the first collector plate; The two ends of described first collector plate removably connect with the two ends of described coaming plate respectively; Current in the region that described coaming plate and described first collector plate surround flow out from described first collector plate the region that described coaming plate and described first collector plate surround.
Preferably, described coaming plate is one-body molded, or may be split into the first coaming plate, the second coaming plate and the 3rd coaming plate; One end of described first coaming plate and one end of described first collector plate removably connect, and one end of the other end and described second coaming plate removably connects; One end of described 3rd coaming plate and the other end of described first collector plate removably connect, and the other end of the other end and described second coaming plate removably connects.
Preferably, described first coaming plate, the second coaming plate, the 3rd coaming plate all detachably become at least two first module plates; Described at least two first module plates are removably connected by the first connector.
Preferably, described first collector plate is provided with at least one first row water hole; Current in the region that described coaming plate and described first collector plate surround flow out the region that described coaming plate and described first collector plate surround from described first row water hole.
Preferably, described first collector plate is V-shaped; Described first row water hole is arranged on the bottom of V-arrangement.
Preferably, described first collector plate comprises porous disc and waterproof plate; Described waterproof plate is positioned at the top of described porous disc, removably connects or be wholely set with porous disc; Described first row water hole is arranged on described waterproof plate; Also comprise the second afflux groove; Described second afflux groove is positioned at outside the region that described coaming plate and described first collector plate surround, and surrounds the second manifold with described porous disc; Described second afflux groove is provided with at least one second row water hole; Current in the region that described coaming plate and described first collector plate surround through flowing into described second manifold after described porous disc, and flow out from described second row water hole.
Preferably, described porous disc comprises housing; Described housing is woven by stainless steel wire and forms; Described housing is provided with cavity volume; Granular filler is filled with in described cavity volume; Non-woven geotextile is provided with between described granular filler and at least one housing wall.
Preferably, granular filler is plastic grain, resin particle, stone etc.
Preferably, described second afflux groove comprises base plate, the first side plate, two the second side plates and cover plates; Two described second side plates removably connect with the two ends of described first side plate respectively; Described base plate and described cover plate are separately positioned on the both sides of described first side plate, removably connect with described first side plate; Described second row water hole is arranged on described first side plate; Described base plate is provided with slot; One end of described first collector plate is inserted in described slot, described first side plate also interval relative to described porous disc is arranged, and described second side plate and described cover plate are resisted against in described first collector plate respectively, by the regional seal between described first side plate and described porous disc, current in the region that described coaming plate and described first collector plate surround are collected by described second afflux groove through after described porous disc, and flow out from described second row water hole.
Preferably, described first side plate is V-shaped; Described second row water hole is arranged on the bottom of V-arrangement.
Preferably, described first collector plate is waterproof plate; Described waterproof plate is provided with first row water hole described at least one.
Preferably, the quantity in described first row water hole is at least two; Described at least one, first row water hole is positioned at the top in first row water hole described in another, and surface flow flows out from the first row water hole being positioned at eminence, and interflow flows out from the first row water hole being positioned at lower.
Preferably, described first collector plate is porous disc; Also comprise the second afflux groove; Described second afflux groove is positioned at outside the region that described coaming plate and described first collector plate surround, and surrounds the second manifold with described porous disc; Described second afflux groove is provided with at least one second row water hole; Current in the region that described coaming plate and described first collector plate surround flow into described second manifold through after described first collector plate, and flow out from described second row water hole.
Preferably, the number in described second row water hole is at least two; Described at least one, second row water hole is positioned at the top in second row water hole described in another, and surface flow flows out from the second row water hole being positioned at eminence, and interflow flows out from the second row water hole being positioned at lower.
Preferably, described first collector plate detachably becomes at least two second unit plates; Described at least two second unit plates are removably connected by the second connector.
Preferably, described first side plate detachably becomes at least two the 3rd unit boards; Described at least two the 3rd unit boards are removably connected by the 3rd connector.
Preferably, described second side plate detachably becomes at least two the 4th unit boards; Described at least two the 4th unit boards are removably connected by the 4th connector.
Preferably, described base plate detachably becomes at least two the 5th unit boards; Described at least two the 5th unit boards are removably connected by the 5th connector.
Preferably, described cover plate detachably becomes at least two the 6th unit boards; Described at least two the 6th unit boards are removably connected by the 6th connector.
Preferably, the degree of depth that described first collector plate is embedded in below earth's surface accounts for the 1/2-2/5 of described first collector plate overall height H.
The runoff plots of present use, mostly adopts fragment of brick, cement assembles and form, cannot dismantle carrying, be only limitted to carry out monitoring analysis to FX, cannot reuse.And damage also domaticly can be caused to tested in discarded runoff plots.
The plain type slope runoff silt that the utility model provides and interflow gathering-device, comprise coaming plate and the first collector plate, and coaming plate and the first collector plate adopt dismountable connected mode to be connected, carrying for convenience detach, can reuse, and can not discard in tested region, avoid causing damage to tested region.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of plain type slope runoff silt of the present utility model and interflow gathering-device;
Fig. 2 is the top view of structure shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation after the second afflux groove removed by plain type slope runoff silt of the present utility model and interflow gathering-device;
Fig. 4 is the fractionation structural representation of the second coaming plate of the present utility model;
Another angle schematic diagram that Fig. 5 is structure shown in Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of the second coaming plate of the present utility model;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the first collector plate of the present utility model;
Another angle schematic diagram that Fig. 8 is structure shown in Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is the A-A sectional view in Fig. 8;
Figure 10 is the structural representation of the second afflux groove of the present utility model;
Figure 11 is the structural representation after the second afflux groove of the present utility model removes cover plate;
Another angle schematic diagram that Figure 12 is structure shown in Figure 11;
Figure 13 is the top view of structure shown in Figure 12.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in detail:
Plain type slope runoff silt and interflow gathering-device comprise coaming plate and the first collector plate 2.The two ends of the first collector plate 2 removably connect with the two ends of coaming plate respectively.The one-body molded setting of coaming plate, or may be split into the first coaming plate, the second coaming plate and the 3rd coaming plate.As Figure 1-3, the present embodiment preferred version, coaming plate may be split into the first coaming plate 11, second coaming plate 12 and the 3rd coaming plate 13.Wherein one end of the first coaming plate 11 and one end of the second collector plate 2 removably connect, one end of the other end and the second coaming plate 12 removably connects, one end of 3rd coaming plate 13 and the other end of the first collector plate 2 removably connect, and the other end of the other end and the second coaming plate 12 removably connects.
First coaming plate 11, second coaming plate 12 and the 3rd coaming plate 13 all detachably become at least two first module plates 10.For the second coaming plate 12, as Figure 4-Figure 6, the second coaming plate 12 detachably becomes two first module plates 10.Two first module plates 10 are arranged in order, and are removably connected by the first connector.First connector comprises the projection 82 being provided with through hole 81.The both sides of each first module plate 10 are respectively equipped with at least one projection 82.The present embodiment preferred version, the side of each first module plate 10 is provided with two spaced projections 82, and relative side is provided with three spaced projections 82.The projection 82 of the side that two adjacent first module plates 10 are relative is crisscross arranged, namely the projection 82 of first module plate 10 side is inserted in the groove 83 between adjacent first module plate 10 side upper protruding block 82, adopt fixing pricker 84 to run through the through hole 81 on projection 82 interlaced on adjacent two first module plates 10 successively along the direction of arrow in Fig. 5 again, thus adjacent two first module plates 10 are removably connected.Also according to use needs, first module plate 10 can be rotated around fixing pricker 84, thus regulates the angle between two adjacent first module plates 10.
First coaming plate 11 detachably becomes three first module plates, and the method for attachment forming three first module plates of the first coaming plate 11 is identical with the method for attachment of two first module plates of above-mentioned second coaming plate 12.
3rd coaming plate 13 detachably becomes three first module plates, and the method for attachment of three first module plates of composition the 3rd coaming plate 13 is identical with the method for attachment of two first module plates of above-mentioned second coaming plate 12.
First collector plate 2 is detachable one-tenth at least two second unit plates also.At least two second unit plates are arranged in order, and are removably connected by the second connector, and the structure of the second connector is identical with method of attachment with the structure of above-mentioned first connector with method of attachment.
As shown in Figure 7, the first collector plate 2 comprises waterproof plate 21 and porous disc 22.Waterproof plate 21 is positioned at the top of porous disc 22, removably connects or be wholely set with porous disc 22.Waterproof plate 21 is provided with a first row water hole 91, and first row water hole 91 is communicated with outside first row water pipe 71.
As shown in Fig. 1,2 and 7, the first collector plate 2 is V-shaped, and first row water hole 91 is arranged on the bottom of this V-arrangement.And first row water hole 91 is arranged on waterproof plate 21.The bottom in the V-arrangement cross section of the first collector plate 2 is connected by fold line 23, for regulating angle α bottom V-arrangement.
As shown in FIG. 8 and 9, porous disc 22 comprises housing 221, and housing 221 is woven by stainless steel wire and forms.Housing 221 is provided with cavity volume, is filled with granular filler 222 in cavity volume, and granular filler 222 is plastic grain, resin particle, stone etc.Non-woven geotextile 223 is also provided with between granular filler 222 and at least one housing wall.The present embodiment preferred version, granular filler 222 and towards second coaming plate 12 arrange housing wall 224 between be provided with non-woven geotextile 223.When current mixing silt in the region that first coaming plate 11, second coaming plate 12, the 3rd coaming plate 13 and the first collector plate 2 surround flows to porous disc 22, only current can flow out region through porous disc 22, silt is then stopped layer by layer by the housing 221 of the stainless steel wire of porous disc 22 braiding, non-woven geotextile 223 between housing wall 224 and granular filler 222 and granular filler 222, and through porous disc 22, the effect of sand prevention infiltration cannot be reached.The specification of stainless steel wire, granular filler is selected according to soil behaviour and condition of raining.
As shown in Fig. 1,10-13, plain type slope runoff silt and interflow gathering-device also comprise the second afflux groove 4.Second afflux groove 4 is positioned at outside region, surrounds the second manifold with porous disc 22.Second afflux groove 4 is provided with a second row water hole 92, and second row water hole 92 is communicated with outside second row water pipe 72.After current in the region that first coaming plate 11, second coaming plate 12, the 3rd coaming plate 13 and the first collector plate 2 surround flow out region through porous disc 22, flow into the second manifold, collected by the second afflux groove 4, and the second row water hole 92 on the second afflux groove 4 is flowed out.
Second afflux groove 4 comprises base plate 41, first side plate 42, two the second side plates 43 and cover plate 44.Base plate 41 is arranged on the lower end of the first side plate 42, removably connects with the first side wall 42.Cover plate 44 is arranged on the lower end of the first side plate 42, removably connects with the first side plate 42.One of them the second side plate 43 is arranged on the left end of the first side plate 42, removably connects respectively, carry out shutoff to the left end of the area 02 that the first side plate 42, base plate 41 and cover plate 44 surround with the left part of the first side plate 42, base plate 41 and cover plate 44.Another second side plate 44 is arranged on the right-hand member of the first side plate 42, removably connects respectively, carry out shutoff to the right-hand member of the area 02 that the first side plate 42, base plate 41 and cover plate 44 surround with the right part of the first side plate 42, base plate 42 and cover plate 44.Base plate 41 is provided with slot 411, the lower end of the first collector plate 2 is inserted in slot 411 pluggablely, make porous disc 22 relative and spaced with the first side plate 42, second side plate 43 and cover plate 44 are resisted against in the first collector plate 2 respectively, by the regional seal between porous disc 22 and the first side plate 42, make the first coaming plate 11, second coaming plate 12, after current in the region that 3rd coaming plate 13 and the first collector plate 2 surround flow out region through porous disc 22, collected by the second afflux groove 4 completely, and the second row water hole 92 on the second afflux groove 4 is flowed out, the current flowed out through porous disc 22 are effectively avoided to leak.
Base plate 41 is detachable one-tenth at least two the 3rd unit boards 410 also.As shown in figure 11, base plate 41 detachably becomes multiple 3rd unit board 410.Multiple 3rd unit board 410 is arranged in order, and is removably connected by the 3rd connector, and the structure of the 3rd connector is identical with method of attachment with the structure of above-mentioned first connector with method of attachment.
First side plate 42 is detachable one-tenth at least two the 4th unit boards 420 also.As shown in FIG. 11 and 12, the first side plate 42 detachably becomes multiple 4th unit board 420.Multiple 4th unit board 420 is arranged in order, and is removably connected by the 4th connector, and the structure of the 4th connector is identical with method of attachment with the structure of above-mentioned first connector with method of attachment.
Second side plate 43 is detachable one-tenth at least two the 5th unit boards also.At least two the 5th unit boards are arranged in order, and are removably connected by the 5th connector, and the structure of the 5th connector is identical with method of attachment with the structure of above-mentioned first connector with method of attachment.
Cover plate 44 is detachable one-tenth at least two the 6th unit boards 440 also.As shown in Figure 10, cover plate 44 detachably becomes multiple 6th unit board 440.Multiple 6th unit board 440 is arranged in order, and is removably connected by the 6th connector, and the structure of the 6th connector is identical with method of attachment with the structure of above-mentioned first connector with method of attachment.
For connecting the connector of the first coaming plate 11 and the first collector plate 2, for connecting the connector of the 3rd coaming plate 13 and the first collector plate 2, for connecting the connector of the second coaming plate 12 and the first coaming plate, the second coaming plate, the structure also with above-mentioned first connector is identical with connected mode.
As shown in Figures 12 and 13, the first side plate 42 of the second afflux groove 4 is V-shaped, and second row water hole 92 is arranged on the bottom of this V-arrangement.And second row water hole 92 is arranged on the intersection (as shown in figure 11) of the first side plate 42 and base plate 41.
The plain type slope runoff silt that the present embodiment provides and the mounting method of interflow gathering-device as follows:
In advance tested domatic on the good tested region of planning, calculate tested domatic area, according to the assembled coaming plate of tested domatic area, the first collector plate 2 and the second afflux groove 3.According to the first collector plate 2 be positioned at tested domatic on the downstream of surface flow, second coaming plate 12 be positioned at tested domatic on the direction of upstream of surface flow by coaming plate, the lower end of the first collector plate 2 is inserted in tested soil, and by being fixed in soil for the fixing pricker connecting each unit board, make the intersection of the waterproof plate 21 of the first collector plate 2 and porous disc 22 just and testedly domaticly to flush, thus make waterproof plate 21 be positioned at tested domatic on, porous disc 22 be positioned at tested domatic under, second afflux groove 4 and porous disc 22 be embedded in accordingly tested domatic under.According to practical experience, coaming plate or the first collector plate 2 insert the 1/3-2/5 that the tested domatic following degree of depth accounts for coaming plate or the first collector plate 2 overall height H.
After installing plain type slope runoff silt and interflow gathering-device, the process adopting above-mentioned plain type slope runoff silt and interflow gathering-device to carry out monitoring is as follows:
The waterproof plate 21 of the first collector plate 2 be positioned at tested domatic on, tested domatic on surface flow along tested hillslope overland flow, flow to the waterproof plate 21 of the first collector plate 2.Because waterproof plate 21 is V-shaped, the effect of collecting is played to surface flow, flow out from first row water hole 91 after making surface flow be collected to the bottom of V-arrangement, and carry out next step measurement and analysis.When the boundary line of first row water hole 91 and waterproof plate 21 and porous disc 22 is tangent, first row water hole 91 can be made to be positioned at height lowest part on waterproof plate 21, thus the surface flow confluxed to the V-arrangement of waterproof plate 21 is flowed out from first row water hole 91 completely, avoid surface flow be trapped in tested domatic on by coaming plate and waterproof plate 21 affect Measurement and analysis result in the region of enclosing.
The porous disc 22 of the first collector plate 2 be positioned at tested domatic under, tested domatic under interflow flow to the porous disc 22 of the first collector plate 2, and flowing out coaming plate and the first collector plate 2 regions through porous disc 22, the silt mixed with interflow is then blocked in coaming plate and the first collector plate 2 regions by porous disc 22.Interflow through porous disc 22 flows into the second manifold that porous disc 22 and the second afflux groove 4 surround further.Because the first side plate 42 of the second afflux groove 4 is V-shaped, the effect of collecting is played to interflow, flow out from second row water hole 92 after making interflow be collected to the bottom of V-arrangement, and carry out next step measurement and analysis.When the boundary line of second row water hole 92 and the first side plate 42 and base plate 41 is tangent, second row water hole 92 can be made to be positioned at height lowest part on the second afflux groove 4, thus the interflow of confluxing to the V-arrangement of the first side plate 42 is flowed out from second row water hole 92 completely, affect Measurement and analysis result in the region avoiding interflow to be trapped between porous disc 22 and the second afflux groove 4.
In order to improve sealing performance, also can smear 793 glass cements by the joining place between each unit board, letting out from the joining place between each unit board to avoid surface flow or interflow and affect Measurement and analysis result.
The runoff plots of general use, mostly adopts fragment of brick, cement assembles and form, cannot dismantle carrying, be only limitted to carry out monitoring analysis to FX, cannot reuse.And damage also domaticly can be caused to tested in discarded runoff plots.
The plain type slope runoff silt that the present embodiment provides and interflow gathering-device, comprise coaming plate and the first collector plate, and coaming plate and the first collector plate adopt dismountable connected mode to be connected, carrying for convenience detach, can reuse, and can not discard in tested region, avoid causing damage to tested region.
Interflow be as domatic moisture vertical under blend horizontal flow measurement, in loss runoff, have important effect, many-sided research shows that it affects terrestrial erosion on the one hand, can have facilitation to the diffusion of pollution of area source simultaneously.Although carried out the monitoring of serial slope runoff silt at present, in the wild in observation experiment, seldom consider the problem of interflow, the function of interflow is not monitored in the general runoff plots used yet.
And the plain type slope runoff silt that the present embodiment provides and interflow gathering-device, both by the waterproof plate of the first collector plate, surface flow was collected, surface flow is flowed out from first row water hole carry out monitoring and analyzing, by the second afflux groove, interflow is collected again, interflow is flowed out from second row water hole carry out monitoring and analyzing, integrate the function of surface flow monitoring and interflow monitoring, improve the functional of plain type slope runoff silt and interflow gathering-device, plain type slope runoff silt and interflow gathering-device is made to be applicable to the soil erosion field test of multi objective.
Before by the second afflux groove interflow being collected, first by the porous disc of the first collector plate, the silt in interflow is filtered, the second row water hole on the second afflux groove is avoided to be blocked by silt, the reliability of the stability that raising plain type slope runoff silt and interflow gathering-device run and monitored data.
The plain type slope runoff silt that the present embodiment provides and the coaming plate of interflow gathering-device, the first collector plate, the second afflux groove are all detachably at least two unit boards, and convenient dismounting carrying, is convenient to storage.
Embodiment 2
Different from embodiment, plain type slope runoff silt and the interflow gathering-device of the present embodiment do not comprise the second afflux groove, and the first collector plate is imbedded domatic following porous disc and replaced with waterproof plate.Only the first collector plate be positioned at domatic more than waterproof plate on offer first row water hole, be positioned at domatic above waterproof plate by the first collector plate and surface flow collected, for monitoring the water and soil conservation of production and construction project.
Except said structure, the plain type slope runoff silt of the present embodiment is all identical with interflow gathering-device with the plain type slope runoff silt of embodiment 1 with other structures of interflow gathering-device.
Embodiment 3
Different from embodiment, plain type slope runoff silt and the interflow gathering-device of the present embodiment do not comprise the second afflux groove, and the first collector plate is imbedded domatic following porous disc and replaced with waterproof plate.Only the first collector plate be positioned at domatic below waterproof plate on offer first row water hole, be positioned at domatic following waterproof plate by the first collector plate and interflow collected, for monitoring the water and soil conservation of production and construction project.
Except said structure, the plain type slope runoff silt of the present embodiment is all identical with interflow gathering-device with the plain type slope runoff silt of embodiment 1 with other structures of interflow gathering-device.
Embodiment 4
Different from embodiment, plain type slope runoff silt and the interflow gathering-device of the present embodiment do not comprise the second afflux groove, first collector plate is imbedded domatic following porous disc and is replaced with waterproof plate, and the first collector plate be embedded in domatic below waterproof plate on offer a first row water hole again, be embedded in domatic following waterproof plate by the first collector plate and interflow collected.
Except said structure, the plain type slope runoff silt of the present embodiment is all identical with interflow gathering-device with the plain type slope runoff silt of embodiment 1 with other structures of interflow gathering-device.
Embodiment 5
Different from embodiment, the plain type slope runoff silt of the present embodiment and the first collector plate of interflow gathering-device are positioned at domatic above waterproof plate and replace with porous disc, and the second afflux groove covers the whole region of porous disc in the first collector plate.Tested domatic surface flow flow to the first collector plate and is positioned at domatic above porous disc, and flowing out coaming plate and the first collector plate institute region through porous disc, the silt mixed with surface flow is then positioned at domatic above porous disc by the first collector plate and is blocked in coaming plate and the first collector plate institute region.The surface flow being positioned at domatic above porous disc through the first collector plate flows into the first collector plate further and is positioned at the second manifold that domatic above porous disc and the second afflux groove surround, and flow out from the second row water hole the second afflux groove, and carry out next step measurement and analysis.
Except said structure, the plain type slope runoff silt of the present embodiment is all identical with interflow gathering-device with the plain type slope runoff silt of embodiment 1 with other structures of interflow gathering-device.
Embodiment in the utility model, only for being described the utility model, does not form the restriction to right, other equivalent in fact substituting, all in the utility model protection domain that those skilled in that art can expect.
Claims (10)
1. plain type slope runoff silt and an interflow gathering-device, is characterized in that, comprises coaming plate and the first collector plate; The two ends of described first collector plate removably connect with the two ends of described coaming plate respectively; Current in the region that described coaming plate and described first collector plate surround flow out from described first collector plate the region that described coaming plate and described first collector plate surround.
2. plain type slope runoff silt according to claim 1 and interflow gathering-device, is characterized in that, described coaming plate is one-body molded, or may be split into the first coaming plate, the second coaming plate and the 3rd coaming plate; One end of described first coaming plate and one end of described first collector plate removably connect, and one end of the other end and described second coaming plate removably connects; One end of described 3rd coaming plate and the other end of described first collector plate removably connect, and the other end of the other end and described second coaming plate removably connects.
3. plain type slope runoff silt according to claim 1 and interflow gathering-device, is characterized in that, described first collector plate is provided with at least one first row water hole; Current in the region that described coaming plate and described first collector plate surround flow out the region that described coaming plate and described first collector plate surround from described first row water hole.
4. plain type slope runoff silt according to claim 3 and interflow gathering-device, is characterized in that, described first collector plate is V-shaped; Described first row water hole is arranged on the bottom of V-arrangement.
5. plain type slope runoff silt according to claim 3 and interflow gathering-device, is characterized in that, described first collector plate comprises porous disc and waterproof plate; Described waterproof plate is positioned at the top of described porous disc, removably connects or be wholely set with porous disc; Described first row water hole is arranged on described waterproof plate; Also comprise the second afflux groove; Described second afflux groove is positioned at outside the region that described coaming plate and described first collector plate surround, and surrounds the second manifold with described porous disc; Described second afflux groove is provided with at least one second row water hole; Current in the region that described coaming plate and described first collector plate surround through flowing into described second manifold after described porous disc, and flow out from described second row water hole.
6. plain type slope runoff silt according to claim 5 and interflow gathering-device, is characterized in that, described porous disc comprises housing; Described housing is woven by stainless steel wire and forms; Described housing is provided with cavity volume; Granular filler is filled with in described cavity volume; Non-woven geotextile is provided with between described granular filler and at least one housing wall.
7. plain type slope runoff silt according to claim 5 and interflow gathering-device, is characterized in that, described second afflux groove comprises base plate, the first side plate, two the second side plates and cover plates; Two described second side plates removably connect with the two ends of described first side plate respectively; Described base plate and described cover plate are separately positioned on the both sides of described first side plate, removably connect with described first side plate; Described second row water hole is arranged on described first side plate; Described base plate is provided with slot; One end of described first collector plate is inserted in described slot, described first side plate also interval relative to described porous disc is arranged, and described second side plate and described cover plate are resisted against in described first collector plate respectively, by the regional seal between described first side plate and described porous disc, current in the region that described coaming plate and described first collector plate surround are collected by described second afflux groove through after described porous disc, and flow out from described second row water hole.
8. plain type slope runoff silt according to claim 7 and interflow gathering-device, is characterized in that, described first side plate is V-shaped; Described second row water hole is arranged on the bottom of V-arrangement.
9. plain type slope runoff silt according to claim 3 and interflow gathering-device, is characterized in that, described first collector plate is waterproof plate; Described waterproof plate is provided with first row water hole described at least one.
10. plain type slope runoff silt according to claim 1 and interflow gathering-device, is characterized in that, described first collector plate is porous disc; Also comprise the second afflux groove; Described second afflux groove is positioned at outside the region that described coaming plate and described first collector plate surround, and surrounds the second manifold with described porous disc; Described second afflux groove is provided with at least one second row water hole; Current in the region that described coaming plate and described first collector plate surround flow into described second manifold through after described first collector plate, and flow out from described second row water hole.
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| CN201520847530.XU CN205063016U (en) | 2015-10-29 | 2015-10-29 | Domatic runoff silt of plain type and interflow collection device |
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| CN201520847530.XU CN205063016U (en) | 2015-10-29 | 2015-10-29 | Domatic runoff silt of plain type and interflow collection device |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105256884A (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-01-20 | 长江水利委员会长江科学院 | Simple slope runoff silt and interflow collecting device |
| CN105510552A (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2016-04-20 | 沈阳农业大学 | Simulation test device for obtaining soil interflow |
| CN110208494A (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2019-09-06 | 河南城建学院 | The measuring method and simulation system of interflow |
-
2015
- 2015-10-29 CN CN201520847530.XU patent/CN205063016U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105256884A (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-01-20 | 长江水利委员会长江科学院 | Simple slope runoff silt and interflow collecting device |
| CN105256884B (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2017-05-24 | 长江水利委员会长江科学院 | Simple slope runoff silt and interflow collecting device |
| CN105510552A (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2016-04-20 | 沈阳农业大学 | Simulation test device for obtaining soil interflow |
| CN110208494A (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2019-09-06 | 河南城建学院 | The measuring method and simulation system of interflow |
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