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CN1323266C - Solar energy heat pipe type groundwater directly purifying device - Google Patents

Solar energy heat pipe type groundwater directly purifying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1323266C
CN1323266C CNB2004100413547A CN200410041354A CN1323266C CN 1323266 C CN1323266 C CN 1323266C CN B2004100413547 A CNB2004100413547 A CN B2004100413547A CN 200410041354 A CN200410041354 A CN 200410041354A CN 1323266 C CN1323266 C CN 1323266C
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
solar energy
heat pipe
condenser
water heater
well water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNB2004100413547A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1594114A (en
Inventor
洪晓林
瞿亦容
柯敏勇
刘海祥
唐云清
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Hydraulic Research Institute of National Energy Administration Ministry of Transport Ministry of Water Resources
Original Assignee
Nanjing Hydraulic Research Institute of National Energy Administration Ministry of Transport Ministry of Water Resources
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing Hydraulic Research Institute of National Energy Administration Ministry of Transport Ministry of Water Resources filed Critical Nanjing Hydraulic Research Institute of National Energy Administration Ministry of Transport Ministry of Water Resources
Priority to CNB2004100413547A priority Critical patent/CN1323266C/en
Publication of CN1594114A publication Critical patent/CN1594114A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1323266C publication Critical patent/CN1323266C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S20/00Solar heat collectors specially adapted for particular uses or environments
    • F24S20/20Solar heat collectors for receiving concentrated solar energy, e.g. receivers for solar power plants
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S10/00Solar heat collectors using working fluids
    • F24S10/90Solar heat collectors using working fluids using internal thermosiphonic circulation
    • F24S10/95Solar heat collectors using working fluids using internal thermosiphonic circulation having evaporator sections and condenser sections, e.g. heat pipes
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44Heat exchange systems

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)

Abstract

The device relates to a solar energy heat pipe type device for directly purifying groundwater. The device is provided with a solar energy reflecting pot. A solar energy collector is arranged in the focal position of the solar energy reflecting pot, and the heat collector is an evaporation zone (heating zone) of a heat pipe without gravity. A heat insulation pipe is sheathed outside the heat pipe without gravity. A well water heater is arranged at the lower end of the heat insulation pipe. The condensation section (cooling section) of the heat pipe without gravity is arranged in the well water heater. A one-way stop valve is arranged at the bottom of the well water heater. The one-way stop valve allows the well water to flow into the well water heater, and the opening pressure of the one-way stop valve can be adjusted. The upper part of the heat insulation pipe above the well surface is communicated with a condenser which can be an air condenser, and the condenser is communicated with a water storage tank. The device has the advantages that the solar energy is fully utilized to serve as an energy source; other motive power is not needed; the device is simple, and the structure is not complicated; during installation, the device has no need of specialized groups, has no need of people to operate after running, and automatically run; the groundwater is distilled and purified to prepare purified water.

Description

Solar heat tubular type underground water direct purification device
One, technical field
The present invention relates to utilize the conduction of solar energy and heat pipe, direct purification underground water.
Two, background technology
Solve rural area people and animals' dysdipsia, be one of Chinese government's target of struggling for many years always, in the area that the drinking water difficulty solves substantially, puts forth effort to solve the drinking water quality problem, the raising people's the general level of the health.Vast the Northwest drinking water is mainly relied in the water intaking that digs a well, and often runs into hard water, the water of fluorinated volume severe overweight, even the higher water of heavy metal ion content, and the masses are commonly called as " misery ", and are very big to the health injury.It is to bring benefits to the people that drink water purifying is handled, and solves the important behave of the vast people and animals of the Northwest drinking water.
Drinking water treatment mainly is to handle at the water source that is polluted by organic matter by land, and for the higher water of heavy metal ion content, on land directly to almost not having that the water source is handled, though the distillation technique of water is existing mature technology morning, and existing the application, but all are the ways that add thermal distillation after the employing water intaking.
Three, summary of the invention
The present invention is a feature of utilizing the Northwest's light application time long, adopts hot pipe technique, and solar energy is directly introduced sump, and hard water in the well is partly heated, and evaporation rises to well head cohesion back collection storage.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of device of solar heat tubular type underground water direct purification, it has a solar energy reflection pot, there is solar thermal collector focus point position at the solar energy reflection pot, heat collector is the evaporator section (bringing-up section) of agravic heat pipe, agravic heat pipe is with insulating tube outward, the lower end of insulating tube is the well water heater, the condensation segment of agravic heat pipe (cooling section) places in the well water heater, a unidirectional stop valve is arranged at the bottom of well water heater, unidirectional stop valve allows well water to flow to the well water heater, the opening pressure of unidirectional stop valve can be regulated, the top of insulating tube, be communicated with condenser more than the well face, condenser can be an aerial condenser, and condenser is communicated with water storage tank.
The device using method of solar heat tubular type underground water direct purification of the present invention is as follows:
The device of solar heat tubular type underground water direct purification of the present invention is inserted in the well water, according to the degree of depth and the required height of water level of well water heater that insert well water, regulate the opening pressure of unidirectional stop valve, regulate the position of solar energy reflection pot, make the solar thermal collector in focus of solar energy reflection pot, insulating tube is communicated with condenser, and condenser is communicated with water storage tank.So when solar energy heating solar thermal collector---agravic heat pipe evaporator section, working medium in the agravic heat pipe is heated evaporation, working substance steam flows to agravic heat pipe condenser section, well water in the heated well water heater, make its evaporation, heat-pipe working medium then is condensed, working medium flows to evaporator section---the solar thermal collector of agravic heat pipe by capillarity, so circulation, well water is heated evaporation in the well water heater, rise by insulating tube, enter condenser condenses and become pure water to flow to water storage tank, underground water directly is cleaned.After running a period of time, this device is cleaned, remove the incrustation scale that condenses after, can continue to use.
Main feature of the present invention is to make full use of solar energy as the energy, does not need other power, installs simpler, structure is uncomplicated, and installing does not need professional very strong troop, need not the someone after the device running and operates, fully automatically, operation with the underground water distillation purifying, is made pure water.
Four, description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is one embodiment of the present of invention, wherein:
1, solar thermal collector
2, heat pipe
3, insulating tube top end cover
4, solar energy reflection pot
5, condenser
6, condensed water outlet pipe
7, water storage tank
8, well lid plate
9, well wall (well pipe)
10, insulating tube
11, well water
12, condensation segment (cooling section)
13, unidirectional stop valve
14, well water heater
Five, the specific embodiment
Embodiment 1.
A kind of device of solar heat tubular type underground water direct purification, it has a diameter is 2 meters solar energy reflection pot 4, in the focal position of solar energy reflection pot 4 solar thermal collector 1 is arranged, heat collector 1 is the evaporator section (bringing-up section) of agravic heat pipe 2,5 meters of agravic heat pipe 2 length are provided by Linuo Group Co., Ltd..Be with insulating tube 10 outside the agravic heat pipe 2, the lower end of insulating tube 10 is well water heaters 14, and well water heater 14 is spherical, and its volume is 10 liters.The condensation segment 12 (cooling section) of agravic heat pipe 2 places in the well water heater 14, a unidirectional stop valve 13 is arranged at the bottom of well water heater 14, unidirectional stop valve 13 allows well water to flow to well water heater 14, the opening pressure of unidirectional stop valve 13 can be regulated, the top of insulating tube 10, be communicated with condenser 5 more than the well face, condenser 5 is aerial condensers, and condenser 5 is communicated with water storage tank 7 by tube connector 6.

Claims (3)

1. solar heat tubular type underground water direct purification device, it is characterized in that: it has a solar energy reflection pot (4), in the focus point position of solar energy reflection pot (4) solar thermal collector (12) is arranged, heat collector (12) is the evaporator section of agravic heat pipe (2), the outer insulating tube (10) that is with of agravic heat pipe (2), the lower end of insulating tube (10) is well water heater (14), the condensation segment (12) of agravic heat pipe (2) places in the well water heater (14), a unidirectional stop valve (13) is arranged at the bottom of well water heater (14), the top of insulating tube (10), be communicated with condenser (5) more than the well face, condenser is communicated with water storage tank.
2. device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the opening pressure of unidirectional stop valve (13) is adjustable.
3. device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: condenser is an aerial condenser.
CNB2004100413547A 2004-07-13 2004-07-13 Solar energy heat pipe type groundwater directly purifying device Expired - Fee Related CN1323266C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2004100413547A CN1323266C (en) 2004-07-13 2004-07-13 Solar energy heat pipe type groundwater directly purifying device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2004100413547A CN1323266C (en) 2004-07-13 2004-07-13 Solar energy heat pipe type groundwater directly purifying device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1594114A CN1594114A (en) 2005-03-16
CN1323266C true CN1323266C (en) 2007-06-27

Family

ID=34665002

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB2004100413547A Expired - Fee Related CN1323266C (en) 2004-07-13 2004-07-13 Solar energy heat pipe type groundwater directly purifying device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN1323266C (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102505731A (en) * 2011-10-24 2012-06-20 武汉大学 Groundwater acquisition system under capillary-injection synergic action

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105587010A (en) * 2014-12-18 2016-05-18 青岛木力新能源科技有限公司 Artificial hot spring in vertical tubular shape and particle combined structure
CN105587013A (en) * 2014-12-18 2016-05-18 青岛木力新能源科技有限公司 Artificial hot spring in vertical fiber structure
CN109516630B (en) * 2019-01-24 2023-09-05 中南大学 Solar heating distillation type well water purifying device

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2030594U (en) * 1987-12-09 1989-01-11 涂济民 Floating type portable solar-energy water purifier
WO1998040313A1 (en) * 1997-03-11 1998-09-17 Johannes Markopulos Facility for desalinating or purifying sea water or brackish water by means of solar energy
CN1422811A (en) * 2001-12-01 2003-06-11 袁祥生 Solar seawater purifier
CN2557514Y (en) * 2002-04-05 2003-06-25 王定鲁 Solar energy water purifier

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2030594U (en) * 1987-12-09 1989-01-11 涂济民 Floating type portable solar-energy water purifier
WO1998040313A1 (en) * 1997-03-11 1998-09-17 Johannes Markopulos Facility for desalinating or purifying sea water or brackish water by means of solar energy
CN1422811A (en) * 2001-12-01 2003-06-11 袁祥生 Solar seawater purifier
CN2557514Y (en) * 2002-04-05 2003-06-25 王定鲁 Solar energy water purifier

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102505731A (en) * 2011-10-24 2012-06-20 武汉大学 Groundwater acquisition system under capillary-injection synergic action

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1594114A (en) 2005-03-16

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C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20070627

Termination date: 20090813