CN113619217B - Preparation method of comfortable ultraviolet-resistant tensile fabric - Google Patents
Preparation method of comfortable ultraviolet-resistant tensile fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN113619217B CN113619217B CN202110883888.8A CN202110883888A CN113619217B CN 113619217 B CN113619217 B CN 113619217B CN 202110883888 A CN202110883888 A CN 202110883888A CN 113619217 B CN113619217 B CN 113619217B
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- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/024—Woven fabric
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- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/10—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the pressing technique, e.g. using action of vacuum or fluid pressure
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- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/12—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by using adhesives
- B32B37/1284—Application of adhesive
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- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/028—Net structure, e.g. spaced apart filaments bonded at the crossing points
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- B32B5/08—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer the fibres or filaments of a layer being of different substances, e.g. conjugate fibres, mixture of different fibres
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- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
- B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
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- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
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- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J189/00—Adhesives based on proteins; Adhesives based on derivatives thereof
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/20—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
- D03D15/208—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads cellulose-based
- D03D15/217—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads cellulose-based natural from plants, e.g. cotton
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/30—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the fibres or filaments
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- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B15/00—Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours
- D06B15/09—Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours by jets of gases
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- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
- D06M13/152—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen having a hydroxy group bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/50—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with organometallic compounds; with organic compounds containing boron, silicon, selenium or tellurium atoms
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- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/06—Vegetal fibres
- B32B2262/062—Cellulose fibres, e.g. cotton
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- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/06—Vegetal fibres
- B32B2262/062—Cellulose fibres, e.g. cotton
- B32B2262/065—Lignocellulosic fibres, e.g. jute, sisal, hemp, flax, bamboo
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- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/14—Mixture of at least two fibres made of different materials
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- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
- B32B2307/51—Elastic
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
- B32B2307/54—Yield strength; Tensile strength
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- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/71—Resistive to light or to UV
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- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
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- D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
- D06M2200/25—Resistance to light or sun, i.e. protection of the textile itself as well as UV shielding materials or treatment compositions therefor; Anti-yellowing treatments
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
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- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
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- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
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Abstract
The invention discloses a preparation method of a comfortable ultraviolet-resistant tensile fabric, which aims at the problems that when the existing ultraviolet-resistant fabric is applied in the later period, a certain pulling is often carried out, so that gaps among cotton threads in the fabric are increased and the fabric is deformed, and comprises the following steps: s1: firstly, setting cotton yarns on a twisting machine, and starting the twisting machine to twist the cotton yarns into cotton yarns; s2: placing the cotton yarn on a tension machine for tension test, so as to remove the cotton yarn with unqualified tension; s3: placing cotton yarn which is qualified in test into a soaking tank, and injecting clean water, a stabilizing agent, an elastic agent and an ultraviolet inhibitor into the soaking tank; s4: taking out the soaked cotton thread from the soaking tank, and putting the cotton thread into an air drying box for air drying. The cloth fabric prepared by the invention has good tensile function while having ultraviolet resistance, so that the cloth fabric can effectively prevent deformation when being used for manufacturing clothes, and has good stability.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field, in particular to a preparation method of a comfortable ultraviolet-resistant tensile fabric.
Background
The preparation method of the ultraviolet-resistant fabric mainly comprises the following two steps: (1) In the fiber processing process, an ultraviolet screening agent is added, and the ultraviolet-proof fiber or fabric is processed by adopting blending composite spinning. (2) The ultraviolet screening agent is uniformly dispersed in the adhesive by adopting a surface coating method, and the surface of the fabric is dipped or coated to form a screening film. The ultraviolet-resistant fabric prepared in the two modes is prepared by using chemical synthetic materials to carry out ultraviolet-resistant function finishing, and has the problems that an ultraviolet-resistant shielding agent is easy to fall off and damage, the service life of the product is short, the ultraviolet-resistant strength is insufficient, the environment is not protected, and the like.
At present, when the ultraviolet-resistant fabric is applied at a later stage, the existing ultraviolet-resistant fabric is often pulled to a certain extent, so that gaps among cotton threads in the fabric are increased, and the fabric is deformed, so that a preparation method of the comfortable ultraviolet-resistant tensile-resistant fabric is provided for solving the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the technical problem that the ultraviolet-resistant fabric is subjected to certain pulling when being applied in the later period in the background technology, so that gaps among cotton threads in the fabric are increased and the fabric is deformed, the invention provides a preparation method of the comfortable ultraviolet-resistant tensile-type fabric.
The invention provides a preparation method of a comfortable ultraviolet-resistant tensile fabric, which comprises the following steps:
s1: firstly, setting cotton yarns on a twisting machine, and starting the twisting machine to twist the cotton yarns into cotton yarns;
s2: placing the cotton yarn on a tension machine for tension test, so as to remove the cotton yarn with unqualified tension;
s3: placing cotton yarn which is qualified in test into a soaking tank, and injecting clean water, a stabilizing agent, an elastic agent and an ultraviolet inhibitor into the soaking tank;
s4: taking out the soaked cotton threads from the soaking tank, and putting the cotton threads into an air drying box for air drying;
s5: the method comprises the steps of guiding coarse fiber threads and cotton threads into a loom, arranging the coarse fiber threads and the cotton threads at the warp position and the weft position on the loom, and weaving by using the loom, wherein the cotton threads and the coarse fiber threads are arranged in a staggered manner;
s6: after the cloth fabric is woven, double-layer folding the cloth fabric, ironing the cloth fabric by using an electric iron to make the cloth fabric have a double-layer structure;
s7: placing the cotton gauze into a soaking tank, placing equal proportion of clear water and adhesive into the soaking tank, wherein after the adhesive is diluted by the clear water, the viscosity of the adhesive is reduced, and the diluted adhesive can infiltrate the cotton gauze;
s8: after the cloth cover materials are woven, the two layers of the cloth materials can be placed in a roller press, the soaked cotton gauze is arranged in the middle of the cloth materials, then clear water used for soaking the cotton gauze and an aqueous solution of an adhesive are sprayed between the two layers of the cloth materials, the roller press can be used for rolling and distributing the cloth materials and the cotton gauze, and stable adhesion of the cloth materials and the cotton gauze is achieved.
Preferably, in the step S1, the cotton yarn is made of cotton and hemp.
Preferably, in the step S2, the tensile force value on the tensile machine is 0.1N-0.5N, and the roller wire conveying device is arranged on the tensile machine, so that the cotton wire can be subjected to a tensile force test uninterruptedly.
Preferably, in the step S3, the ratio of clear water, stabilizer, elastic agent and ultraviolet inhibitor is 100:1:1.5:3-100:5:7.5:15, the stabilizer is a mixture of organotin and organic antimony, the elastic agent is carrageenan, the ultraviolet inhibitor is 2-hydroxy-4-n-octoxybenzophenone, an electric heating device is arranged in the soaking tank, and the temperature interval set by the electric heating device is 70 ℃.
Preferably, in S4, the air-drying box is internally provided with a winding device, after the cotton thread is put into the air-drying box, one end of the winding device is connected with the winding device, the winding device is started to wind the cotton thread, the air-drying box is internally provided with a circulating air outlet mechanism, the circulating hot air is utilized to circularly blow the cotton thread, and the cotton thread can be ensured to be in a dry state when being wound.
Preferably, in the step S5, the raw fiber is made of bamboo fiber, and before the raw fiber is used for weaving, the raw fiber is first placed into a soaking tank to be soaked, and when the raw fiber is soaked, yellowing oil and a cosolvent are respectively added into water, so that the raw fiber is quickly softened.
Preferably, in the step S7, the adhesive is vegetable soybean protein glue, and the ratio of the adhesive to the clear water is 1:10-5:10.
Preferably, in the step S8, the pressure of the pressing roller on the roller press is adjusted to 60Pa-100Pa, and after finishing pressing the cloth fabric, the prepared cloth fabric is sprayed with the aqueous solution of the 2-hydroxy-4-n-octoxybenzophenone again.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, after the cotton yarn is twisted into the cotton yarn, the cotton yarn can be pulled by the pulling machine, so that the tensile capacity of the cotton yarn can be detected, and the tensile capacity of the cloth can be ensured to be consistent when the cloth is woven in the later period;
2. according to the invention, when the cotton thread is soaked, the whole degree of the cotton thread can be effectively improved, the loosening problem is not easy to occur, the elasticity of the cotton thread can be effectively enhanced by adding the elastic agent, the cloth has certain elasticity when the cloth is manufactured in the later period, the cloth is not easy to break, and the ultraviolet ray can be effectively resisted when the cloth is manufactured in the later period by adding the ultraviolet ray proof agent;
3. according to the invention, the adhesive is immersed in the cotton gauze, so that the bonding capability to cloth can be effectively improved, the cotton gauze is of a hollow structure, the firmness of bonding with two layers of cloth can be increased, and meanwhile, the tensile strength of the pressed cloth can be effectively improved by utilizing the pulling characteristic of the cotton gauze;
the cloth fabric prepared by the invention has good tensile function while having ultraviolet resistance, so that the cloth fabric can effectively prevent deformation when being used for manufacturing clothes, and has good stability.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a working flow chart of a preparation method of a comfortable ultraviolet-resistant tensile fabric provided by the invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated below in connection with specific embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a method for preparing a comfortable anti-ultraviolet tensile fabric, which includes the following steps:
s1: firstly, setting cotton yarns on a twisting machine, and starting the twisting machine to twist the cotton yarns into cotton yarns;
s2: placing the cotton thread in a tension machine, and carrying out tension test on the cotton thread with a tension of 0.1 so as to remove the cotton yarn with unqualified tension;
s3: placing cotton yarn which is qualified in test into a soaking tank, and injecting 100 parts of clean water, 1 part of other stabilizing agent, 1.5 parts of elastic agent and 3 parts of ultraviolet inhibitor into the soaking tank;
s4: taking out the soaked cotton threads from the soaking tank, and putting the cotton threads into an air drying box for air drying;
s5: the method comprises the steps of guiding coarse fiber threads and cotton threads into a loom, arranging the coarse fiber threads and the cotton threads at the warp position and the weft position on the loom, and weaving by using the loom, wherein the cotton threads and the coarse fiber threads are arranged in a staggered manner;
s6: after the cloth fabric is woven, double-layer folding the cloth fabric, ironing the cloth fabric by using an electric iron to make the cloth fabric have a double-layer structure;
s7: placing the cotton gauze into a soaking tank, placing 10 parts of clear water and 1 part of adhesive in equal proportion into the soaking tank, wherein the viscosity of the adhesive is reduced after the adhesive is diluted by the clear water, and the diluted adhesive can be soaked on the cotton gauze;
s8: after the cloth cover materials are woven, the two layers of the cloth materials can be placed in a roller press, the soaked cotton gauze is arranged in the middle of the cloth materials, then clear water used for soaking the cotton gauze and an aqueous solution of an adhesive are sprayed between the two layers of the cloth materials, the roller press can be used for rolling and distributing the cloth materials and the cotton gauze, and stable adhesion of the cloth materials and the cotton gauze is achieved.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a method for preparing a comfortable anti-ultraviolet tensile fabric, which includes the following steps:
s1: firstly, setting cotton yarns on a twisting machine, and starting the twisting machine to twist the cotton yarns into cotton yarns;
s2: placing the cotton thread in a tension machine, and carrying out tension test on the cotton thread with a tension of 0.2 so as to remove the cotton yarn with unqualified tension;
s3: placing cotton yarn which is qualified in test into a soaking tank, and injecting 100 parts of clean water, 2 parts of other stabilizing agents, 3 parts of elastic agents and 6 parts of ultraviolet screening agents into the soaking tank;
s4: taking out the soaked cotton threads from the soaking tank, and putting the cotton threads into an air drying box for air drying;
s5: the method comprises the steps of guiding coarse fiber threads and cotton threads into a loom, arranging the coarse fiber threads and the cotton threads at the warp position and the weft position on the loom, and weaving by using the loom, wherein the cotton threads and the coarse fiber threads are arranged in a staggered manner;
s6: after the cloth fabric is woven, double-layer folding the cloth fabric, ironing the cloth fabric by using an electric iron to make the cloth fabric have a double-layer structure;
s7: placing the cotton gauze into a soaking tank, placing 10 parts of clear water and 2 parts of adhesive in equal proportion into the soaking tank, wherein the viscosity of the adhesive is reduced after the adhesive is diluted by the clear water, and the diluted adhesive can be soaked on the cotton gauze;
s8: after the cloth cover materials are woven, the two layers of the cloth materials can be placed in a roller press, the soaked cotton gauze is arranged in the middle of the cloth materials, then clear water used for soaking the cotton gauze and an aqueous solution of an adhesive are sprayed between the two layers of the cloth materials, the roller press can be used for rolling and distributing the cloth materials and the cotton gauze, and stable adhesion of the cloth materials and the cotton gauze is achieved.
Example III
Referring to fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a method for preparing a comfortable anti-ultraviolet tensile fabric, which includes the following steps:
s1: firstly, setting cotton yarns on a twisting machine, and starting the twisting machine to twist the cotton yarns into cotton yarns;
s2: placing the cotton thread in a tension machine, and carrying out tension test on the cotton thread with a tension of 0.3 so as to remove the cotton yarn with unqualified tension;
s3: placing cotton yarn which is qualified in test into a soaking tank, and injecting 100 parts of clean water, 3 parts of other stabilizing agents, 4.5 parts of elastic agents and 9 parts of ultraviolet screening agents into the soaking tank;
s4: taking out the soaked cotton threads from the soaking tank, and putting the cotton threads into an air drying box for air drying;
s5: the method comprises the steps of guiding coarse fiber threads and cotton threads into a loom, arranging the coarse fiber threads and the cotton threads at the warp position and the weft position on the loom, and weaving by using the loom, wherein the cotton threads and the coarse fiber threads are arranged in a staggered manner;
s6: after the cloth fabric is woven, double-layer folding the cloth fabric, ironing the cloth fabric by using an electric iron to make the cloth fabric have a double-layer structure;
s7: placing the cotton gauze into a soaking tank, placing 10 parts of clear water and 3 parts of adhesive in equal proportion into the soaking tank, wherein the viscosity of the adhesive is reduced after the adhesive is diluted by the clear water, and the diluted adhesive can be soaked on the cotton gauze;
s8: after the cloth cover materials are woven, the two layers of the cloth materials can be placed in a roller press, the soaked cotton gauze is arranged in the middle of the cloth materials, then clear water used for soaking the cotton gauze and an aqueous solution of an adhesive are sprayed between the two layers of the cloth materials, the roller press can be used for rolling and distributing the cloth materials and the cotton gauze, and stable adhesion of the cloth materials and the cotton gauze is achieved.
Example IV
Referring to fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a method for preparing a comfortable anti-ultraviolet tensile fabric, which includes the following steps:
s1: firstly, setting cotton yarns on a twisting machine, and starting the twisting machine to twist the cotton yarns into cotton yarns;
s2: placing the cotton thread in a tension machine, and carrying out tension test on the cotton thread with a tension of 0.4 so as to remove the cotton yarn with unqualified tension;
s3: placing cotton yarn which is qualified in test into a soaking tank, and injecting 100 parts of clean water, 4 parts of other stabilizing agents, 6 parts of elastic agents and 12 parts of ultraviolet screening agents into the soaking tank;
s4: taking out the soaked cotton threads from the soaking tank, and putting the cotton threads into an air drying box for air drying;
s5: the method comprises the steps of guiding coarse fiber threads and cotton threads into a loom, arranging the coarse fiber threads and the cotton threads at the warp position and the weft position on the loom, and weaving by using the loom, wherein the cotton threads and the coarse fiber threads are arranged in a staggered manner;
s6: after the cloth fabric is woven, double-layer folding the cloth fabric, ironing the cloth fabric by using an electric iron to make the cloth fabric have a double-layer structure;
s7: placing the cotton gauze into a soaking tank, placing 10 parts of clear water and 4 parts of adhesive in equal proportion into the soaking tank, wherein the viscosity of the adhesive is reduced after the adhesive is diluted by the clear water, and the diluted adhesive can be soaked on the cotton gauze;
s8: after the cloth cover materials are woven, the two layers of the cloth materials can be placed in a roller press, the soaked cotton gauze is arranged in the middle of the cloth materials, then clear water used for soaking the cotton gauze and an aqueous solution of an adhesive are sprayed between the two layers of the cloth materials, the roller press can be used for rolling and distributing the cloth materials and the cotton gauze, and stable adhesion of the cloth materials and the cotton gauze is achieved.
Example five
Referring to fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a method for preparing a comfortable anti-ultraviolet tensile fabric, which includes the following steps: s1: firstly, setting cotton yarns on a twisting machine, and starting the twisting machine to twist the cotton yarns into cotton yarns;
s2: placing the cotton thread in a tension machine, and carrying out tension test on the cotton thread with a tension of 0.5 so as to remove the cotton yarn with unqualified tension;
s3: placing cotton yarn which is qualified in test into a soaking tank, and injecting 100 parts of clean water, 5 parts of other stabilizing agents, 7.5 parts of elastic agents and 15 parts of ultraviolet screening agents into the soaking tank;
s4: taking out the soaked cotton threads from the soaking tank, and putting the cotton threads into an air drying box for air drying;
s5: the method comprises the steps of guiding coarse fiber threads and cotton threads into a loom, arranging the coarse fiber threads and the cotton threads at the warp position and the weft position on the loom, and weaving by using the loom, wherein the cotton threads and the coarse fiber threads are arranged in a staggered manner;
s6: after the cloth fabric is woven, double-layer folding the cloth fabric, ironing the cloth fabric by using an electric iron to make the cloth fabric have a double-layer structure;
s7: placing the cotton gauze into a soaking tank, placing 10 parts of clear water and 5 parts of adhesive in equal proportion into the soaking tank, wherein the viscosity of the adhesive is reduced after the adhesive is diluted by the clear water, and the diluted adhesive can be soaked on the cotton gauze;
s8: after the cloth cover materials are woven, the two layers of the cloth materials can be placed in a roller press, the soaked cotton gauze is arranged in the middle of the cloth materials, then clear water used for soaking the cotton gauze and an aqueous solution of an adhesive are sprayed between the two layers of the cloth materials, the roller press can be used for rolling and distributing the cloth materials and the cotton gauze, and stable adhesion of the cloth materials and the cotton gauze is achieved.
The preparation method comprises the following steps: firstly, setting single cotton yarn on a twisting machine, making the cotton yarn into single cotton yarn by utilizing the twisting machine, then placing the made cotton yarn on a pulling machine for pulling force test, removing cotton yarn with insufficient pulling force, placing the cotton yarn which is qualified in test into a soaking pool, putting clear water, a stabilizing agent, an elastic agent and an ultraviolet-proof agent in equal proportion into the soaking pool, soaking for 1-5h, taking out the cotton yarn after soaking, placing the cotton yarn in an air drying box for air drying, rapidly drying the cotton yarn by utilizing the heat of hot air, placing the cotton yarn on a winding machine after drying, winding to form a bundle, placing the cotton yarn on a feeding position on a loom, weaving the cotton yarn and a coarse fiber layer into a fabric by utilizing the loom, placing a cotton yarn net into the soaking pool in proportion, placing two layers of the cotton yarn net into a roller press after the cotton yarn net is completely soaked, setting the soaked cotton yarn net in the middle of the fabric, and then placing the cotton yarn net into the cloth net into the water layer of the cloth press, and spraying the cotton yarn net to form of the adhesive layer, and the cotton yarn net can be adhered to the cotton yarn in the fabric layer, and the cotton yarn net can be adhered to the fabric layer by utilizing the adhesive layer of the fabric, and the cotton yarn can be sprayed on the fabric layer, and the cotton yarn can be adhered to the fabric in the fabric layer, and the fabric can be stretched and the fabric layer can be adhered to the fabric in the fabric layer, and the fabric layer can be stretched with the fabric layer and the fabric is stretched.
Comparing conventional cloth materials with the cloth materials prepared in examples one to five, the following table is prepared in examples one to five:
as can be seen from the above table, the cloth fabric provided by the present invention has a significant improvement, and the third embodiment is the best embodiment.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The preparation method of the comfortable ultraviolet-resistant tensile fabric is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
s1: firstly, setting cotton yarns on a twisting machine, and starting the twisting machine to twist the cotton yarns into cotton yarns;
s2: placing the cotton yarn on a tension machine for tension test, so as to remove the cotton yarn with unqualified tension;
s3: placing cotton yarn which is qualified in test into a soaking tank, and injecting clean water, a stabilizing agent, an elastic agent and an ultraviolet inhibitor into the soaking tank;
s4: taking out the soaked cotton threads from the soaking tank, and putting the cotton threads into an air drying box for air drying;
s5: the method comprises the steps of guiding coarse fiber threads and cotton threads into a loom, arranging the coarse fiber threads and the cotton threads at the warp position and the weft position on the loom, and weaving by using the loom, wherein the cotton threads and the coarse fiber threads are arranged in a staggered manner;
s6: after the cloth fabric is woven, double-layer folding the cloth fabric, ironing the cloth fabric by using an electric iron to make the cloth fabric have a double-layer structure;
s7: placing the cotton gauze into a soaking tank, placing equal proportion of clear water and adhesive into the soaking tank, wherein after the adhesive is diluted by the clear water, the viscosity of the adhesive is reduced, and the diluted adhesive can infiltrate the cotton gauze;
s8: after the cloth is woven, the two layers of cloth can be placed in a roller press, the soaked cotton gauze is arranged in the middle of the cloth, then water solution of clear water and adhesive for soaking the cotton gauze is sprayed between the two layers of cloth, the roller press can be used for rolling and distributing the cloth and the cotton gauze, stable bonding of the cloth and the cotton gauze is achieved, in the step S1, cotton gauze is made of cotton and hemp, in the step S2, the tensile force value on a tensile machine is 0.1N-0.5N, a roller wire conveying device is arranged on the tensile machine, the cotton gauze can be continuously tested in tension, in the step S3, the proportion of clear water, a stabilizer, an elastic agent and an ultraviolet inhibitor is 100:3:4.5:9, the stabilizer is a mixture of organic tin and organic antimony, the elastic agent is carrageenan, the ultraviolet inhibitor is 2-hydroxy-4-N-octoxybenzophenone, an electric heating device is arranged in the soaking pool, and the electric heating device is arranged at the temperature of 70 ℃.
2. The method for preparing the comfortable ultraviolet-resistant tensile fabric according to claim 1, wherein in the step S4, a winding device is arranged in the air drying box, one end of the winding device is connected with the winding device after the cotton thread is put into the air drying box, the winding device is started to wind the cotton thread, a circulating air outlet mechanism is arranged in the air drying box, circulating hot air is utilized to circularly blow the cotton thread, and the cotton thread can be ensured to be in a dry state when the cotton thread is wound.
3. The method for preparing the comfortable ultraviolet-resistant tensile fabric according to claim 1, wherein in the step S5, the raw fiber is made of bamboo fiber, the bamboo fiber is soaked in a soaking tank before being used for weaving, and when the bamboo fiber is soaked, yellowing oil and a cosolvent are respectively added into water, so that the bamboo fiber is softened rapidly.
4. The method for preparing the comfortable ultraviolet-resistant tensile fabric according to claim 1, wherein in the step S7, the adhesive is vegetable soybean protein glue, and the ratio of the adhesive to the clear water is 1:10-5:10.
5. The method for preparing the comfortable ultraviolet-resistant tensile fabric according to claim 1, wherein in the step S8, the pressure of the pressing roller on the roller press is adjusted to be 60Pa-100Pa, and after the fabric is pressed, the prepared fabric is sprayed with the aqueous solution of 2-hydroxy-4-n-octoxybenzophenone again.
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