CN113336028B

CN113336028B - Elevator dispatching method and system and application thereof in elevator disinfection

Info

Publication number: CN113336028B
Application number: CN202110743499.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 燕学博; 邱栋; 蔡彬清
Original assignee: Fujian University of Technology
Current assignee: Fujian University of Technology
Priority date: 2021-06-30
Filing date: 2021-06-30
Publication date: 2022-10-28
Anticipated expiration: 2041-06-30
Also published as: CN113336028A

Abstract

The invention discloses an elevator dispatching method, an elevator dispatching system and application of the elevator dispatching system in elevator disinfection, wherein the dispatching method comprises the following steps: s01, obtaining an elevator use request, counting the number of expected users of the elevator, and generating an expected passenger carrying data set; s02, acquiring an expected passenger carrying data set, and statistically generating expected passenger carrying data going upstairs and expected passenger carrying data going downstairs; s03, acquiring real-time monitoring data from a public area of a shopping mall to an elevator hall, guiding the real-time monitoring data into a neural network to identify a traveling route as a person close to the elevator hall, and generating potential elevator user data after statistical output, wherein the potential elevator user data comprises potential elevator upstairs user data and potential elevator downstairs user data; and S04, acquiring potential elevator user data and upstairs expected passenger carrying data and/or downstairs expected passenger carrying data according to a preset time period, and setting a parking program and selecting a flexible elevator to operate according to preset conditions.

Description

Elevator dispatching method and system and application thereof in elevator disinfection

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of elevator dispatching and elevator disinfection, in particular to an elevator dispatching method and system and application thereof in elevator disinfection.

Background

However, in most of the existing elevator disinfection processes are performed manually by cleaning staff, the efficiency of manual treatment is low, in the shopping mall, it is difficult to draw and dispatch the elevator idle time for fine manual disinfection, especially in the shopping mall with large personnel traffic, the suspended use of the elevator during peak-peak periods of personnel traffic greatly affects the shopping experience of the shopping mall, and the personnel traffic is low during idle disinfection, so that the probability of virus and bacteria spreading in the elevator is low, and the problem of achieving neutral disinfection by controlling the elevator dispatching is very realistic and meaningful research.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above, the present invention provides an elevator dispatching method and system, which are flexible in application, reliable in implementation, and capable of performing targeted adjustment of elevator operation modes and coordination of elevator operation gaps for performing disinfection according to expected passenger demands, and an application of the elevator dispatching method and system in elevator disinfection.

In order to achieve the technical purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:

an elevator dispatching method is used for dispatching and controlling an elevator in a shopping mall, monitoring cameras are uniformly distributed in a public area of the shopping mall, at least more than 3 elevators are arranged in an elevator hall of the shopping mall, and the elevator dispatching method comprises the following steps:

s01, obtaining an elevator use request, counting the number of expected users of the elevator, generating expected passenger carrying data, and meanwhile collecting the expected passenger carrying data of elevator halls at each floor of a mall to generate an expected passenger carrying data set;

s02, acquiring an expected passenger carrying data set, and statistically generating upstairs expected passenger carrying data and downstairs expected passenger carrying data, wherein the upstairs expected passenger carrying data and the downstairs expected passenger carrying data respectively comprise upstairs expected passenger carrying quantity and downstairs expected passenger carrying quantity of different floors of a shopping mall;

s03, acquiring real-time monitoring data from a public area of a shopping mall to an elevator hall, guiding the real-time monitoring data into a neural network to identify a traveling route as a person close to the elevator hall, and generating potential elevator user data after statistical output, wherein the potential elevator user data comprises potential elevator upstairs user data and potential elevator downstairs user data;

and S04, acquiring potential elevator user data and upstairs expected passenger carrying data and/or downstairs expected passenger carrying data according to a preset time period, and setting a parking program for the elevator and selecting a flexible operation elevator according to preset conditions, wherein the aggregate of floors on which the elevators park except the flexible operation elevator covers all floors of a mall.

As a possible implementation manner, further, in step S01, the elevator use request is obtained, and the method for counting the number of expected users of the elevator comprises the following steps:

s011, responding to the working request of an elevator ascending and/or descending call button of a mall elevator hall;

s012, obtaining the image of the preset area range of the elevator hall, and then drawing the image frame away according to the preset time interval;

s013, acquiring image frames, identifying the personnel in the image frames through a positioning neural network, outputting an estimated number, setting the estimated number as the number of expected users of the elevator, and associating the estimated number with expected passenger carrying data;

s014, collecting the expected passenger carrying data of each floor of the elevator hall of the mall to generate an expected passenger carrying data set.

As a preferable alternative embodiment, it is preferable that step S013 specifically includes:

s0131, acquiring an image frame, and identifying people in the image frame by using a positioning neural network in a head positioning mode;

s0132, carrying out position partitioning and counting on the identified personnel according to the distance close to the elevator, and associating the personnel with the corresponding elevator;

s0133, acquiring the lifting state of the corresponding elevator, judging the uplink and downlink requirements of waiting personnel,

when the current state of the elevator is ascending, multiplying the number of people in the corresponding area by x, then counting the number of passengers going upstairs of the floor, and counting the number of passengers going downstairs of the floor;

when the current state of the elevator is descending, the number of people in the corresponding area is multiplied by y, then the expected number of passengers going downstairs of the floor is counted, and the remaining expected number of passengers going upstairs of the floor is counted.

The values of x and y are both between 0 and 1, and the values of x and y used for calculating the number of the upstairs anticipated passengers and the number of the downstairs anticipated passengers on different floors of the shopping mall are obtained in a data query table mode.

As a preferred alternative, preferably, step S03 specifically includes:

s031, obtain the real-time monitoring data of the public area of market to the lift hall, then draw it out of the picture frame according to the predetermined time interval, introduce the picture frame into and detect the neural network and discern the route to be close to the personnel in the lift hall;

s032, counting the personnel identified as the traveling route approaching the elevator hall, and multiplying the counted number by a correction coefficient z to obtain potential elevator user data;

s033, then multiplying the potential elevator user data by n and m respectively, and obtaining the potential elevator upstairs user data and the potential elevator downstairs user data respectively, wherein n + m =1.

As a preferred alternative, it is preferable that the remaining elevators except the flexibly operating elevator in step S04 include at least one single-deck parking operating elevator and at least one double-deck parking operating elevator.

In the scheme, after the flexibly-operated elevator is selected and determined, the flexibly-operated elevator operates according to the control of elevator users until a downlink instruction is executed, and when the flexibly-operated elevator descends to the bottom layer of a shopping mall or after the last elevator user who uses the flexibly-operated elevator goes out of the elevator, a preset application program of the flexibly-operated elevator is executed.

As a preferred alternative, it is preferable that, in step S04, the acquisition of the data of potential elevator users and the data of expected passengers going upstairs and/or the data of expected passengers going downstairs is performed according to a preset time period of 15-30 min, the setting of the parking program of the elevator and the selection of the flexible operation elevator are performed according to preset conditions, wherein,

when the data of potential elevator users or the data of expected passengers going upstairs or downstairs is larger than the sum of the bearing capacity of two elevators, setting at least one elevator to be single-layer parking operation, setting at least one elevator to be double-layer parking operation, setting at least one elevator to be flexible operation elevator, and in adjacent time periods, not setting the same elevator to be single-layer parking operation or double-layer parking operation twice continuously;

when the data of potential elevator users, the data of expected passengers going upstairs and the data of expected passengers going downstairs are all smaller than the sum of the bearing capacity of the two elevators, all the elevators are set to be in single-layer and double-layer parking operation, and in all the elevators, one elevator is selected to be flexibly operated.

The flexible running elevator executes single-layer parking running, double-layer parking running, single-layer and double-layer parking running or using stopping programs according to a background preset program or human intervention, and automatically ascends to the top layer of a shopping mall for suspended use and standby in a passenger-carrying stopping state when the elevator executes the using stopping programs; in addition, all elevators can only be set to be flexible operation elevators once within N times, and N is consistent with the number of elevators in the elevator hall of the market.

Based on the dispatching method, the invention also provides a method for disinfecting the elevator in the shopping mall, which comprises the elevator dispatching method; an ultraviolet disinfection device is arranged in the elevator;

wherein, when the elevator is set as a flexible operation elevator, whether the elevator is disinfected within a preset time period is judged,

if yes, executing single-layer parking operation, double-layer parking operation or single-layer and double-layer parking operation according to a background preset program or human intervention;

if not, executing the use stopping program, starting the ultraviolet disinfection device for disinfection treatment in the process of going to the top floor of the market and stopping at the top floor of the market, starting ventilation equipment in the elevator shaft, and executing single-layer parking operation, double-layer parking operation or single-layer and double-layer parking operation according to a background preset program or human intervention after the elevator performs disinfection for a preset time; in addition, the time of the ultraviolet disinfection device for disinfection treatment is more than 5min and less than the time interval between two adjacent times of setting the elevator parking program according to the preset conditions and selecting the elevator to flexibly run.

As a preferred alternative embodiment, it is preferred that the uv disinfection apparatus comprises:

the supporting frames are a pair and are horizontally and oppositely arranged on two side walls of the top of the elevator car;

the ultraviolet lamp is horizontally arranged between the pair of supporting frames, two ends of the ultraviolet lamp are respectively connected with two ends close to the supporting frames, and the ultraviolet lamp is also connected with an external power supply;

the section of the first shell is of an arc-shaped structure, two ends of the first shell are respectively fixed on a pair of supporting frames in a spanning mode, the ultraviolet lamp is covered by the first shell, and the open end of the arc-shaped structure of the first shell faces downwards vertically;

the section of the second shell is of an arc structure and is movably arranged in the first shell, two ends of the second shell are respectively connected to a pair of supporting frames in a crossing mode, two ends of the second shell are respectively connected with the supporting frames in a rotating mode through rotating connecting pieces, the radian of the arc structure of the second shell is larger than that of the open end of the first shell, and a first gear is further arranged on the outer side of one end of the second shell;

an arc lens fixed at the open end of the second housing;

the driving motor is arranged on one side of the second shell, which is provided with the first gear, and is fixedly connected with the supporting frame, the tail end of a driving shaft of the driving motor is connected with the second gear and is meshed with the first gear, and the driving motor drives the second gear to drive the first gear to drive the second shell to rotate, so that the arc-shaped lens connected on the second shell is opposite to or staggered with the open end of the first shell;

and the controller is electrically connected with the ultraviolet lamp and the driving motor and is opened and closed.

Based on the mall elevator disinfection method, the invention also provides a mall elevator disinfection system, which comprises the following steps:

the monitoring system comprises a plurality of monitoring cameras and is arranged in a public area of a shopping mall, and the monitoring areas of the plurality of monitoring cameras cover all the public areas of the shopping mall;

the information acquisition unit is used for acquiring an elevator use request;

the data detection unit is used for acquiring real-time monitoring data from a public area of a shopping mall to an elevator hall and guiding the real-time monitoring data into the neural network to identify a travelling route as a person approaching the elevator hall;

the data statistics unit is connected with the information acquisition unit and the data detection unit, and is used for counting the expected number of people using the elevator to generate expected passenger carrying data, meanwhile, collecting the expected passenger carrying data of each layer of elevator hall in a shopping mall to generate an expected passenger carrying data set, and is also used for counting the personnel approaching the elevator hall in the traveling route identified by the data detection unit to generate potential elevator user data, wherein the potential elevator user data comprises potential elevator upstairs user data and potential elevator downstairs user data;

the ultraviolet disinfection device is arranged at the top of the elevator car and used for outputting ultraviolet light to disinfect the elevator car;

and the dispatching control unit is connected with the data statistics unit and the ultraviolet disinfection device, is used for controlling the on-off of the ultraviolet disinfection device, and is also used for acquiring potential elevator user data and upstairs expected passenger carrying data and/or downstairs expected passenger carrying data according to a preset time period, and setting a parking program for the elevator and selecting a flexible operation elevator according to preset conditions, wherein the aggregate of floors where other elevators are parked except the flexible operation elevator covers all floors of a mall.

Based on the scheme, the invention further provides a mall elevator system which comprises the mall elevator disinfection system.

By adopting the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this scheme ingenious is through making statistics of the elevator user number in market and predicting the potential elevator user number that probably exists, then combine to predetermine the condition and set for the procedure of parking of elevator, through singly, double-deck parking and nimble operating strategy, come to carry out the reposition of redundant personnel that the elevator used to the personnel in market, and simultaneously, the nimble operation elevator of selecting can be at the during operation, whether disinfect or disinfect in the time of predetermineeing according to it, come to carry out the disinfection procedure to it, the operation mode of elevator is adjusted ingeniously to this scheme, the extraction time disinfects the elevator in meeting contact pin ground, the flexibility that the elevator used has been guaranteed on the one hand, on the other hand has greatly reduced the interference of using the elevator to the personnel in market, make the elevator environment in market obtain powerful assurance.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a scheduling method according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the ultraviolet disinfection apparatus used in the method of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a second schematic view of the UV disinfection apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a third schematic view of a schematic structure of an ultraviolet sterilizer according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic connection diagram of the elevator disinfection system for the market.

Detailed Description

The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the figures and examples. It is to be noted that the following examples are only illustrative of the present invention, and do not limit the scope of the present invention. Similarly, the following examples are only some but not all examples of the present invention, and all other examples obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1, the elevator scheduling method is used for scheduling and controlling the elevators in the shopping malls, monitoring cameras are uniformly distributed in public areas of the shopping malls, and at least more than 3 elevators are arranged in elevator halls of the shopping malls, and the elevator scheduling method comprises the following steps:

s02, acquiring an expected passenger carrying data set, and statistically generating data of expected passengers going upstairs and data of expected passengers going downstairs, wherein the data of expected passengers going upstairs and the data of expected passengers going downstairs respectively comprise the expected passenger carrying quantity going upstairs and the expected passenger carrying quantity going downstairs of different floors of a shopping mall;

In order to count the number of elevator users, as a possible implementation manner, in the present scheme, further, in step S01, an elevator use request is obtained, and the method for counting the number of elevator expected users includes:

s014, collecting the expected passenger carrying data of each floor of the elevator hall of the shopping mall to generate an expected passenger carrying data set. In this embodiment, as a preferred alternative, preferably, step S013 specifically includes:

s0133, acquiring the lifting state of the corresponding elevator, judging the ascending and descending demands of waiting personnel,

when the current state of the elevator is descending, multiplying the number of people in the corresponding area by y, then counting the expected number of passengers going downstairs of the floor, and counting the other expected number of passengers going upstairs of the floor;

the values of x and y are both 0-1, and the values of x and y used for calculating the number of the upstairs expected passengers and the number of the downstairs expected passengers on different floors of the shopping mall are obtained in a data lookup table mode.

As a specific embodiment, x, y may be mapped by using the following lookup table:

floor level	X (uplink)	y (Down)
			1	1	(k-k)/k
2	(k-1)/k	(k-(k-1))/k
			3	(k-2)/k	(k-(k-2))/k
4	(k-3)/k	(k-(k-3))/k
			……
k-2	(k-(k-2))/k	(k-2)/k
			k-1	(k-(k-1))/k	(k-1)/k
k (Top building)	(k-k)/k	1

When the elevator is in an ascending state, the lower the floor is, the larger the value of x is, and after the number of people in the corresponding area is multiplied by x, the more the number of people who wish to ascend is represented, and similarly, the calculation of the descending is also the same, so that the detailed description is omitted.

Because the people in the shopping mall have strong mobility, a large number of people going to the elevator hall exist, and for the convenience of statistics, in this scheme, as a preferred embodiment, preferably, step S03 specifically includes:

s033, then multiplying the potential elevator user data by n and m respectively to obtain the potential elevator upstairs user data and the potential elevator downstairs user data, wherein the values of n + m =1,n and m can be referred to as follows:

floor level	n	m
			1	1	(k-k)/k
2	(k-1)/k	(k-(k-1))/k
			3	(k-2)/k	(k-(k-2))/k
4	(k-3)/k	(k-(k-3))/k
			……
k-2	(k-(k-2))/k	(k-2)/k
			k-1	(k-(k-1))/k	(k-1)/k
k (Top building)	(k-k)/k	1

When the elevator is in an ascending state, the lower the floor is, the larger the value of n is, after the number of potential elevator user data is multiplied by n, the more the number of the ascending willingness is represented, and similarly, the descending calculation is also the same, so that the repeated description is omitted.

In order to facilitate the dispatching and avoid the occurrence of floor parking vacancy, in the scheme, as a preferred selection implementation scheme, preferably, in the step S04, the other elevators except the flexibly running elevator at least comprise a single-layer parking running elevator and at least one double-layer parking running elevator.

In this embodiment, as a preferred alternative, it is preferable that, in step S04, the data of potential elevator users and the data of expected passengers going upstairs and/or downstairs are obtained according to a preset time period of 15-30 min (preferably 20 min), and the elevator is set in the parking procedure and the flexible operation elevator is selected according to preset conditions, wherein,

when the data of potential elevator users or the data of expected passengers going upstairs or downstairs are larger than the sum of the bearing capacity of two elevators, setting at least one elevator to be single-layer parking operation, setting at least one elevator to be double-layer parking operation, setting at least one elevator to be flexible operation elevator, and in adjacent time periods, not setting the same elevator to be single-layer parking operation or double-layer parking operation twice continuously;

when the data of potential elevator users, the data of expected passengers going upstairs and the data of expected passengers going downstairs are all smaller than the sum of the bearing capacity of the two elevators, all the elevators are set to be in single-layer and double-layer parking operation, and one of the elevators is selected to be set as the flexibly operated elevator.

Based on the dispatching method, the scheme also provides a method for disinfecting the elevator in the market, which comprises the elevator dispatching method; an ultraviolet disinfection device is arranged in the elevator;

if not, executing the use stopping program, starting the ultraviolet disinfection device for disinfection treatment in the process of going to the top floor of the market and stopping at the top floor of the market, starting ventilation equipment in the elevator shaft, and executing single-layer parking operation, double-layer parking operation or single-layer and double-layer parking operation according to a background preset program or human intervention after the elevator performs disinfection for a preset time;

in addition, the time of the ultraviolet disinfection device for disinfection treatment is more than 5min and less than the time interval between two adjacent times of setting the elevator parking program according to the preset conditions and selecting the elevator to flexibly operate.

In the present scheme, as a preferred alternative embodiment, it is preferable that the uv disinfection apparatus comprises, on the basis of fig. 1 and with particular emphasis on one of fig. 2 to 4:

the supporting frames 1 are a pair and are horizontally arranged on two side walls 10 at the top of the elevator car oppositely;

the ultraviolet lamp 2 is horizontally arranged between the pair of supporting frames, two ends of the ultraviolet lamp are respectively connected with two ends close to the supporting frames, and the ultraviolet lamp is also connected with an external power supply;

the section of the first shell 3 is of an arc structure, two ends of the first shell 3 are respectively fixed on a pair of supporting frames 1 in a spanning mode, the ultraviolet lamp 2 is covered in the first shell, and the open end of the arc structure of the first shell 3 faces downwards vertically;

the section of the second shell 4 is of an arc structure and is movably arranged in the first shell 3, two ends of the second shell 4 are connected to the pair of support frames 1 respectively through spanning, two ends of the second shell 4 are rotatably connected with the support frames 1 respectively through rotating connecting pieces 5 (bearings), the radian of the arc structure of the second shell 4 is larger than that of the open end of the first shell 3, and a first gear 6 is further arranged on the outer side of one end of the second shell 4;

an arc lens 9 fixed at the open end of the second housing 4;

the driving motor 7 is arranged on one side, provided with the first gear 6, of the second shell 4 and is fixedly connected with the support frame 1, the tail end of a driving shaft of the driving motor 7 is connected with the second gear 8 and is meshed with the first gear 6, the driving motor 7 drives the second gear 8 to drive the first gear 7 to pull the second shell 4 to rotate, so that the arc-shaped lens 9 connected to the second shell 4 is opposite to or staggered with the open end of the first shell 3, and the light output of the ultraviolet lamp 2 is shielded;

the controller, be connected with ultraviolet lamp 2 and driving motor 7 electricity, and it opens and close of controller, can direct control ultraviolet lamp 2's work through the controller is opened and close, and second casing 4's rotation has played the dual fail-safe effect, and simultaneously, the last curved lens 9 of connecting of second casing 4 can spread the light of ultraviolet lamp, improve its irradiation range, and can plate on second casing 4's the inner wall and establish the high reflectance coating and improve the utilization ratio that ultraviolet lamp 2 sent light, avoid it excessive consumption when the reflection.

Fig. 3 shows that when the ultraviolet lamp 2 is operated, the second housing 4 is rotated to the open end of the first housing 3 where the arc lens 9 is located, and the light output of the ultraviolet lamp 2 can be assisted by the arc lens 9.

Fig. 4 shows that ultraviolet lamp 2 when stopping working, second casing 4 rotates to the open end dislocation of arc lens 9 and first casing 3, and ultraviolet lamp 2 can be sheltered from to second casing 3 body simultaneously, when avoiding ultraviolet lamp 2 to work unusually, its light outwards radiates and arouses the incident, and the elevator is when disinfecting, goes upward automatically to market top layer and suspend use and await the order, and its main objective is in general case, and the ventilation system setting of elevator well is high at the possibility of top layer, and simultaneously, the top layer is relatively speaking, and the potential use probability and the personnel quantity of its elevator are less.

As shown in fig. 5, based on the above-mentioned method for disinfecting a mall elevator, the present scheme further provides a system for disinfecting a mall elevator, which comprises:

the information acquisition unit is used for acquiring an elevator use request;

In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit. The integrated unit can be realized in a form of hardware, and can also be realized in a form of a software functional unit.

The integrated unit, if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention may be substantially or partially implemented in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium and including instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, a network device, or the like) or a processor (processor) to execute all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and other various media capable of storing program codes.

The above description is only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all equivalent devices or equivalent processes performed by the present invention through the contents of the specification and the drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The elevator dispatching method is used for dispatching and controlling the elevators in the shopping malls, the monitoring cameras are uniformly distributed in the public areas of the shopping malls, and at least more than 3 elevators are arranged in the elevator halls of the shopping malls, and the elevator dispatching method is characterized by comprising the following steps:

s04, acquiring potential elevator user data and upstairs expected passenger carrying data and/or downstairs expected passenger carrying data according to a preset time period, and performing parking program setting and flexible operation elevator selection on the elevator according to preset conditions, wherein the aggregate of floors where the elevators park except the flexible operation elevator covers all floors of a mall;

in step S01, the method for obtaining the elevator use request and counting the expected number of people using the elevator comprises the following steps:

s014, collecting expected passenger carrying data of each floor of elevator hall of a shopping mall to generate an expected passenger carrying data set;

step S013 specifically includes:

the values of x and y are both 0-1, and the values of x and y used for calculating the number of the upstairs expected passengers and the number of the downstairs expected passengers on different floors of the shopping mall are obtained in a data lookup table mode;

in addition, step S03 specifically includes:

s032, counting the personnel identified as the traveling route close to the elevator hall, and multiplying the counted number by a correction coefficient z to obtain potential elevator user data;

s033, respectively multiplying the potential elevator user data by n and m to obtain potential elevator upstairs user data and potential elevator downstairs user data, wherein n + m =1;

in step S04, the other elevators except the flexible operation elevator at least comprise a single-layer parking operation elevator and at least one double-layer parking operation elevator;

after the flexibly-operated elevator is selected and determined, the flexibly-operated elevator firstly operates according to the control of an elevator user until a downlink instruction is executed, and then a preset using program of the flexibly-operated elevator is executed when the flexibly-operated elevator descends to the bottom layer of a shopping mall or after the last elevator user who descends for use goes out of the elevator;

in step S04, potential elevator user data and data of expected passengers going upstairs and/or data of expected passengers going downstairs are obtained according to a preset time period of 15-30 min, the elevator is subjected to parking program setting and flexible operation selection according to preset conditions, wherein,

when the data of potential elevator users, the data of expected passengers going upstairs and the data of expected passengers going downstairs are all smaller than the sum of the bearing capacity of the two elevators, all the elevators are set to be in single-layer and double-layer parking operation, and one of the elevators is selected to be set as a flexibly-operated elevator;

the flexible running elevator executes single-layer parking running, double-layer parking running, single-layer and double-layer parking running or using stopping programs according to a background preset program or human intervention, and automatically ascends to the top layer of a shopping mall for suspended use and standby in a passenger-carrying stopping state when the elevator executes the using stopping programs;

in addition, all elevators can only be set to be flexible operation elevators once within N times, and N is consistent with the number of elevators in the elevator hall of the market.

2. A method of disinfecting a mall elevator, comprising the method of scheduling an elevator according to claim 1; an ultraviolet disinfection device is arranged in the elevator;

if not, executing the stop use program, starting an ultraviolet disinfection device for disinfection treatment in the process of going to the top floor of a market and when the elevator is parked at the top floor of the market, starting ventilation equipment in the elevator shaft, and executing single-layer parking operation, double-layer parking operation or single-double-layer parking operation according to a background preset program or human intervention after the elevator is disinfected for a preset time;

in addition, the time of the ultraviolet disinfection device for disinfection treatment is more than 5min and less than the time interval between two adjacent times of setting the elevator parking program according to the preset conditions and selecting the elevator to flexibly run.

3. The method as claimed in claim 2, wherein the ultraviolet disinfection device comprises:

an arc lens fixed at the open end of the second housing;

the driving motor is arranged on one side of the second shell, provided with the first gear, and is fixedly connected with the supporting frame, the tail end of a driving shaft of the driving motor is connected with the second gear and is meshed with the first gear, and the driving motor drives the second gear to drive the first gear to drive the second shell to rotate, so that the arc-shaped lens connected to the second shell is opposite to or staggered with the open end of the first shell;

4. A mall elevator sterilization system, comprising:

the information acquisition unit is used for acquiring an elevator use request;

the data detection unit is used for acquiring real-time monitoring data from a public area of a shopping mall to an elevator hall and guiding the real-time monitoring data into the neural network to identify a traveling route as a person approaching the elevator hall;

5. A mall store elevator system comprising the mall store elevator sterilization system of claim 4.