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CN113160924B - Electrocardiogram report information display method, electrocardiograph and storage device - Google Patents

Electrocardiogram report information display method, electrocardiograph and storage device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113160924B
CN113160924B CN202010064572.1A CN202010064572A CN113160924B CN 113160924 B CN113160924 B CN 113160924B CN 202010064572 A CN202010064572 A CN 202010064572A CN 113160924 B CN113160924 B CN 113160924B
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electrocardiograph
information
data
target
user
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CN113160924A (en
Inventor
周丹
严彬彬
张在阳
戴志龙
肖文聪
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Edan Instruments Inc
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Edan Instruments Inc
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G16INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16HHEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H15/00ICT specially adapted for medical reports, e.g. generation or transmission thereof

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Primary Health Care (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Measurement And Recording Of Electrical Phenomena And Electrical Characteristics Of The Living Body (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses an information display method of an electrocardiogram report, an electrocardiograph and a storage device, wherein the information display method of the electrocardiogram report comprises the following steps: displaying a selection button by the electrocardiograph; determining at least one target information item matched with the selection of the selection button by a user from a plurality of information items to be selected based on the selection operation of the selection button by the user; and searching target display information matched with the target information item from at least one electrocardiogram report, and displaying the target display information. Through the method, the user can quickly look up the target display information focused by himself in the electrocardiogram report through the electrocardiograph.

Description

Electrocardiogram report information display method, electrocardiograph and storage device
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of information display technologies, and in particular, to an information display method for an electrocardiograph report, an electrocardiograph, and a storage device.
Background
Electrocardiogram reports are routine reports of current diagnostic analyses of electrocardiographic problems in patients.
Because the electrocardiogram report records basic information, measurement information, waveform information, analysis conclusion and other information of a patient, so that the contents of the electrocardiogram report are too much, a user can hardly find the attention information of the user on the electrocardiogram report, for example, the electrocardiogram report of an electronic version is displayed on a display terminal, and because the display area of the display terminal is limited, all the contents of the electrocardiogram report cannot be displayed on the same interface, so that the user can check the electrocardiogram report and inconvenience of the electrocardiogram report, and when the user pays attention to a certain content in the electrocardiogram report, the user needs to find the attention information from all the contents of the electrocardiogram report, and the user cannot quickly find the attention content from the electrocardiogram report.
Disclosure of Invention
The application mainly solves the technical problem of providing an information display method, an electrocardiograph and a storage device for an electrocardiograph report, so that a user can quickly look up target display information focused by the user in the electrocardiograph report through the electrocardiograph.
In order to solve the above-described problems, a first aspect of the present application provides an information display method of an electrocardiogram report, the information display method including: displaying a selection button by the electrocardiograph; determining at least one target information item matched with the selection of the selection button by a user from a plurality of information items to be selected based on the selection operation of the selection button by the user; and searching target display information matched with the target information item from at least one electrocardiogram report, and displaying the target display information.
To solve the above problems, a second aspect of the present application provides an electrocardiograph, including a display, a communication circuit, a memory, and a processor that are coupled to each other; the display is used for displaying the selection buttons and displaying target display information; the communication circuit is used for receiving the selection operation of the selection button by a user; the memory is used for storing program data; the processor executes the program data for implementing the information display method of the electrocardiogram report.
In order to solve the above-described problems, a third aspect of the present application provides a storage device storing program data executable to implement the information display method of electrocardiographic report described above.
The beneficial effects of the application are as follows: different from the prior art, displaying a selection button through an electrocardiograph, determining at least one target information item matched with the selection of the selection button by a user from a plurality of information items to be selected based on the selection operation of the selection button by the user, and then searching target display information matched with the target information item from at least one electrocardiograph report and displaying the target display information; therefore, the user can select the target information item to be checked by the selection button of the electrocardiograph, the electrocardiograph can rapidly display the target display information matched with the target information item, the user is prevented from searching the target display information from all contents of the electrocardiogram report, and the user can rapidly find the content focused by the user from the electrocardiogram report.
Drawings
FIG. 1a is a flow chart of an embodiment of an electrocardiograph analysis method of the present application;
FIG. 1b is a flowchart illustrating a step S130 of an electrocardiograph analysis method according to another embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of another embodiment of an electrocardiograph analysis method of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a flow chart of an embodiment of a method for displaying information of an electrocardiogram report according to the present application;
FIG. 4 is a flow chart of another embodiment of an information display method of an electrocardiogram report according to the present application;
FIG. 5 is a flow chart of an embodiment of a method for controlling an electrocardiograph according to the present application;
FIG. 6 is a flow chart of another embodiment of a method of controlling an electrocardiograph of the present application;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a frame of an embodiment of an electrocardiograph of the present application;
FIG. 8 is an exploded view of another embodiment of the electrocardiograph of the present application;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a frame of an embodiment of a storage device of the present application.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present application will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments.
In the following description, for purposes of explanation and not limitation, specific details are set forth such as the particular system architecture, interfaces, techniques, etc., in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application.
The terms "system" and "network" are often used interchangeably herein. The term "and/or" is herein merely an association relationship describing an associated object, meaning that there may be three relationships, e.g., a and/or B, may represent: a exists alone, A and B exist together, and B exists alone. In addition, the character "/" herein generally indicates that the front and rear associated objects are an "or" relationship. Further, "a plurality" herein means two or more than two.
Referring to fig. 1a, fig. 1a is a flow chart illustrating an electrocardiograph analysis method according to an embodiment of the present application. The electrocardiograph analysis method of the embodiment comprises the following steps:
step S110: electrocardiograph acquires electrocardiographic data.
After the electrocardiograph detects the instruction of acquiring the electrocardiograph data, the electrocardiograph data is acquired through the connected electrode in response to the instruction, so that the electrocardiograph data is acquired. The electrocardiograph data can also be sent to the electrocardiograph after being collected by other electrocardiograph data collection terminals and other terminals. The electrocardiograph can sort the information of the target object which does not collect the electrocardiograph data according to a preset sorting rule. The preset ordering rule comprises ordering according to the custom ordering of the reservation date, name and the like, ordering according to the ascending order or descending order and the like, and the information of the target object can be custom-defined, such as a lead system comprising age and electrocardiogram detection and the like. Displaying options to be acquired on a display interface of an electrocardiograph, displaying information of a target object of electrocardiograph data to be acquired according to a preset ordering rule when a trigger signal of the options to be acquired is detected, and acquiring electrocardiograph data of the target object when an information selection signal of the target object is detected.
Step S120: and detecting the network state of the electrocardiograph.
The electrocardiograph of the embodiment is in an information interaction system, and the information interaction system comprises at least one upper node, the electrocardiograph and a doctor terminal, wherein the electrocardiograph is used for collecting electrocardiograph data, the upper node can be a diagnosis center or a server, the doctor terminal can be a doctor logging terminal, and the doctor terminal can be a mobile phone, a desktop computer, a tablet computer and the like. The upper node can be respectively connected with the electrocardiograph and the doctor terminal in a network manner, so that the electrocardiograph can send the electrocardiograph data acquired by the electrocardiograph to the upper node, and the upper node forwards the electrocardiograph data to the doctor terminal so that a doctor can analyze the electrocardiograph data and feed back an analysis result, and the upper node forwards the analysis result to the electrocardiograph. Of course, in other embodiments, a part of electrocardiograph in the information interaction system may be directly connected with the doctor terminal, so as to further realize the transmission of the electrocardiograph data and the analysis result. In this embodiment, the network state where the electrocardiograph is located is a network connection state between the electrocardiograph and other devices, for example, a network connection state with a superior node or a doctor terminal.
Specifically, the network connection between the electrocardiograph and the upper node is a first network connection, and the network connection between the electrocardiograph and the doctor terminal is a second network connection, so that the network state of the electrocardiograph is detected, whether the first network connection between the electrocardiograph and the upper node is in a normal state or not, and/or whether the second network connection between the electrocardiograph and the doctor terminal is in a normal state or not can be detected, and the like. The first network connection and the second network connection may be implemented through a WiFi network, a ZigBee network, a 4G network, a 3G network, or bluetooth, etc. It can be appreciated that when the first network connection between the electrocardiograph and the upper node is in a normal state, the electrocardiograph can perform data interaction with the upper node through the first network connection; when the first network connection between the electrocardiograph and the upper node is in an abnormal state, the electrocardiograph cannot perform data transmission with the upper node or the packet loss rate of the transmission data exceeds a preset packet loss rate threshold value and the like. Similarly, when the second network connection between the electrocardiograph and the doctor terminal is in a normal state, the electrocardiograph can perform data interaction with the doctor terminal through the second network connection; when the second network connection between the electrocardiograph and the doctor terminal is in an abnormal state, the electrocardiograph cannot perform data transmission with the doctor terminal or the packet loss rate of the transmission data exceeds a preset packet loss rate threshold value and the like.
In addition, the electrocardiograph can execute the step of detecting the network state of the electrocardiograph after acquiring the electrocardiograph data, can also automatically execute the step of detecting the network connection state of the electrocardiograph with the superior node and/or the doctor terminal continuously at regular or irregular time in the subsequent use process, thereby ensuring that the electrocardiograph can acquire whether the network connection state between the electrocardiograph and the superior node and/or the doctor terminal is normal in time.
Step S130: and determining a processing mode of the electrocardio data based on the network state, and processing the electrocardio data by using the determined processing mode to obtain an analysis result of the electrocardio data.
In this embodiment, the electrocardiograph may determine a processing manner of the electrocardiograph data according to the network state, so as to obtain an analysis result of the electrocardiograph data. The specific processing mode may be, but not limited to, an automatic analysis mode, that is, an automatic analysis mode, that analyzes the electrocardiographic data to obtain a first analysis result, or a remote analysis mode, that is, a remote analysis mode, that is sent to a doctor terminal, so as to provide the doctor with the electrocardiographic data to obtain a second analysis result, and input the second analysis result to the doctor terminal, and feed back the second analysis result to the electrocardiograph, etc. through the doctor terminal.
In this embodiment, after the electrocardiograph acquires the electrocardiograph data, the electrocardiograph machine detects the network state of the electrocardiograph machine, determines the processing mode of the electrocardiograph data based on the network state of the electrocardiograph machine, and processes the electrocardiograph data correspondingly by using the determined processing mode to obtain the analysis result of the electrocardiograph data, so that the mode of processing the electrocardiograph data can be selected according to the network state of the electrocardiograph machine, so that the electrocardiograph machine can perform flexible and intelligent electrocardiograph data analysis, and user operation is simplified.
In another embodiment, the electrocardiograph may select the above different processing modes according to its own network state, so as to obtain an analysis result of electrocardiographic data. Specifically, referring to fig. 1b in combination, the step S130 may specifically include the following sub-steps:
step S131: and judging whether the network state is in a preset connection state or not. If not, step S132 is executed, and if yes, step S133 is executed.
The preset connection state is a connection state preset by a user, and the preset connection state may be a certain connection state between the electrocardiograph and a preset device (such as the above-mentioned superordinate node, doctor terminal, etc.), for example, a network connection between the electrocardiograph and the preset device is in an abnormal state. In one embodiment, the preset connection state may include at least one of the following: the first network connection between the electrocardiograph and the superior node is in a normal state, and the second network connection between the electrocardiograph and the doctor terminal is in a normal state. That is, when at least one of the first network connection and the second network connection is in a normal state, it is determined that the network state is in a preset connection state.
Step S132: determining that the processing mode of the electrocardiograph data is an automatic analysis mode, and automatically analyzing the electrocardiograph data to obtain a first analysis result of the electrocardiograph data;
it can be understood that if the network state of the electrocardiograph is not in a preset connection state, for example, if the network connection between the electrocardiograph and the superior node and between the electrocardiograph and the doctor terminal is in an abnormal state, the electrocardiograph cannot send the acquired electrocardiograph data to the doctor terminal through the superior node or directly send the acquired electrocardiograph data to the doctor terminal, so that the doctor cannot obtain electrocardiograph data by using the doctor terminal and timely diagnose and analyze the electrocardiograph data, and the doctor may not timely make preliminary judgment on the illness state of the target object. Therefore, when the network state of the electrocardiograph is not in the preset connection state, the electrocardiograph can determine that the processing mode of the electrocardiograph data is an automatic analysis mode, and process the electrocardiograph data by utilizing the automatic analysis mode, namely, the electrocardiograph automatically analyzes the electrocardiograph data and obtains a first analysis result of the electrocardiograph data, for example, the first analysis result is sinus rhythm, ventricular extra-systole and the like, so that a user can know the electrocardiograph data condition of a target object as early as possible, and the electrocardiograph data is convenient for the user to reference in time.
Specifically, the electrocardiograph may analyze the electrocardiographic data using a preset analysis algorithm. The preset analysis algorithm is to analyze the electrocardiograph data by using a Minnesota code, for example, an electrocardiograph presets a corresponding relation between a plurality of groups of different thresholds and a first analysis result, determines a threshold value where the electrocardiograph data is located from the plurality of different thresholds, and obtains the first analysis result corresponding to the determined threshold value. In addition, the preset analysis algorithm may be a machine learning algorithm with learning capabilities. The electrocardiograph may obtain a number of sample electrocardiographic reports and use the sample electrocardiographic reports to train a predetermined machine learning algorithm (e.g., a deep learning algorithm such as a convolutional neural network or an iterative neural network or a deep neural network) to construct an analytical model. So the electrocardiograph inputs the electrocardiograph data into the analysis model for analysis and processing, and the first analysis result can be output.
Step S133: and determining the processing mode of the electrocardio data as a first remote analysis mode, sending the electrocardio data to a doctor terminal, and receiving a second analysis result of the electrocardio data from the doctor terminal.
In this embodiment, since the analysis of the electrocardiograph data finally needs to rely on the analysis result of the doctor, if the network state of the electrocardiograph is in the preset connection state, for example, if the network connection between the electrocardiograph and the upper node and between the electrocardiograph and the doctor terminal is in the normal state, the electrocardiograph determines that the processing mode of the electrocardiograph data is the first remote analysis mode, and processes the electrocardiograph data by using the first remote analysis mode, that is, the electrocardiograph sends the acquired electrocardiograph data to the doctor terminal through the network connection.
The doctor terminal displays the received electrocardiographic data, so that the doctor can analyze the electrocardiographic data displayed by the doctor terminal and obtain a second analysis result, and the second analysis result is input into the doctor terminal. The second analysis result is a manual analysis result obtained by a doctor according to the electric data and self experience analysis. For example, the second analysis result may be "sinus rhythm, premature ventricular contraction", "poor signal quality, atrial pacing rate", "lead shedding, uncertain electrocardiography axis", or the like.
After acquiring the second analysis result of the doctor, the doctor terminal may send the second analysis result to the electrocardiograph through the network connection, so that the electrocardiograph may receive the second analysis result from the doctor terminal, and the target object, family members, medical staff, and others may view the second analysis result through the electrocardiograph. Specifically, the second analysis result may be presented by means of an electrocardiogram report, including report titles, measurement data (HR, P, PR, QRS, QT/QTc, P/QRS/T, RV/SV 1, etc.), information of the target object (name, age, ID, hospital bed number, etc.), waveform information (electrocardiographic waveform), footer information (date of printing, date of inspection, filter, etc.), and the like; the electrocardiogram report may be formed according to a pre-stored report content template which may be defined by the subject of view, for example, since the measurement data is mainly used as a basis for determining the diagnosis result, and the subject of interest is more concerned about the diagnosis result, the measurement data may be included in the electrocardiogram report for a professional such as a doctor, and may be omitted for the subject of interest. It can be understood that the accuracy of the second analysis result obtained by the doctor through diagnosing and analyzing the acquired electrocardiograph data is better than the first analysis result obtained by automatically analyzing the electrocardiograph data by the electrocardiograph, so that the accuracy of analyzing and judging the electrocardiograph data can be improved by acquiring the second analysis result.
The above-described interactions between the electrocardiograph and the physician terminal via the network connection are illustrated below for different network states.
If the network state of the electrocardiograph is that the first network connection is in a normal state and the second network connection is not in a normal state, namely, the first network connection between the electrocardiograph and the superior node is in a normal state, and the second network connection between the electrocardiograph and the doctor terminal is in an abnormal state or the electrocardiograph and the doctor terminal do not establish the second network connection, at this time, the electrocardiograph can send the electrocardiograph data to the doctor terminal through the first network connection and receive a second analysis result from the doctor terminal. Specifically, the electrocardiograph uploads electrocardiograph data to the upper node through the first network connection, so that the upper node forwards the electrocardiograph data to the doctor terminal, and after the doctor terminal obtains a second analysis result of the electrocardiograph data input by a doctor, the second analysis result is sent to the upper node, and then the electrocardiograph receives the second analysis result fed back by the doctor terminal from the upper node.
If the network state of the electrocardiograph is that the second network connection is in a normal state and the first network connection is not in a normal state, namely, the second network connection between the electrocardiograph and the doctor terminal is in a normal state, and the first network connection between the electrocardiograph and the upper node is in an abnormal state or the electrocardiograph and the upper node do not establish the first network connection, at this time, the electrocardiograph can send electrocardiographic data to the doctor terminal through the second network connection and receive a second analysis result from the doctor terminal. That is, the electrocardiograph data is directly sent to the doctor terminal through the second network connection, and after the doctor terminal obtains the second analysis result of the electrocardiograph data input by the doctor, the electrocardiograph is sent to the direct second analysis result, that is, the electrocardiograph receives the second analysis result sent by the doctor terminal.
If the network state of the electrocardiograph is that the first network connection and the second network connection are in a normal state, at this time, the electrocardiograph can select one of the first network connection and the second network connection, and send electrocardiograph data to a doctor terminal through the selected network connection, and receive a second analysis result from the doctor terminal, if the selected network connection is the first network connection, the electrocardiograph uploads electrocardiograph data to an upper node through the first network connection, so that the upper node forwards electrocardiograph data to the doctor terminal, and the electrocardiograph receives the second analysis result forwarded by the doctor terminal through the upper node; for another example, if the selected network connection is the second network connection, the electrocardiograph directly transmits electrocardiographic data to the doctor terminal through the second network connection, and receives a second analysis result transmitted from the doctor terminal. Specifically, the network connection may be selected according to the signal strengths of the first network connection and the second network connection, for example, the electrocardiograph may obtain the network signal strength corresponding to the first network connection and the network signal strength corresponding to the second network connection; and selecting a network connection with stronger network signal strength from the first network connection and the second network connection. Of course, the electrocardiograph may also select the second network connection according to the current data volume to be sent of the upper node according to other situations, if the data volume to be sent of the upper node is greater than the preset threshold, it indicates that the current upper node cannot forward the electrocardiographic data in real time, otherwise, the first network connection is selected.
In another embodiment, for selection of a physician terminal, the electrocardiograph may send electrocardiographic data to a preset physician terminal and receive a second analysis result of the preset physician terminal. For example, the electrocardiograph pre-stores corresponding doctor account information, and directly transmits the electrocardiograph data to a doctor terminal corresponding to the pre-stored preset account information. Alternatively, the electrocardiograph may select a doctor terminal that meets a preset condition from a plurality of doctor terminals, and then transmit electrocardiographic data to the selected doctor terminal and receive a second analysis result of the selected doctor terminal.
The preset condition may be that the doctor terminal is in an on-line state or that a doctor corresponding to the doctor terminal is in a working state. It can be understood that when the network connection between the electrocardiograph and the upper node or the doctor terminal is in a normal state, the electrocardiograph can send the acquired electrocardiograph data to the doctor terminal, so that the doctor can analyze the electrocardiograph data through the doctor terminal, and an analysis result is obtained. However, in the actual application process, not all doctor terminals are currently on-line, and if the doctor terminal is not on-line, the doctor corresponding to the doctor terminal cannot analyze the electrocardiograph data, which may cause that the electrocardiograph cannot receive the second analysis result from the doctor terminal in time. Therefore, the online doctor terminal selects the current online doctor terminal from the doctor terminals and sends the electrocardiograph data to the doctor terminal, so that the online doctor can timely analyze the electrocardiograph data through the doctor terminal to obtain a second analysis result, and the second analysis result is fed back to the electrocardiograph through the doctor terminal, so that the electrocardiograph can receive the second analysis result from the doctor terminal.
In another embodiment, in order to improve the analysis efficiency of the electrocardiographic data, the preset condition may be that the electrocardiographic data amount to be analyzed is minimum in the online or working doctor terminal. For example, the electrocardiograph acquires a plurality of doctor terminals currently in a working state (whether the working state is determined by the upper node according to whether the corresponding doctor logs in or not, if yes, the working state is determined), acquires the electrocardiograph data amount to be analyzed under the doctor account corresponding to the plurality of doctor terminals, selects the doctor account with the least electrocardiograph data amount to be analyzed, and sends the electrocardiograph data to the doctor terminal logging in the selected doctor account, so that the electrocardiograph can distribute electrocardiograph data to the doctor with the highest current idleness for analysis, and the electrocardiograph data analysis efficiency can be improved as much as possible.
It is understood that the preset condition may be set according to actual situations. If a patient in an ambulance is in an acute myocardial infarction, a doctor is required to diagnose the electrocardiographic data of the patient as soon as possible, so as to inform medical staff in the ambulance to carry out emergency treatment on the patient as soon as possible. However, in general, a doctor will not follow the ambulance, so that the electrocardiograph on the ambulance selects a doctor terminal conforming to a preset condition and transmits the acquired electrocardiograph data of the patient to the doctor terminal conforming to the preset condition, and then the doctor corresponding to the doctor terminal can diagnose in time and feed back a second analysis result to the electrocardiograph, so that medical staff on the ambulance can carry out first aid treatment on the patient, thereby avoiding delaying the illness state of the patient. The preset condition may be that the doctor corresponding to the doctor terminal belongs to the hospital to be reached by the ambulance, or that the doctor corresponding to the doctor terminal is in an on-duty state, or that the authority of the doctor corresponding to the doctor terminal in an on-line state is highest, that is, the electrocardiograph may send electrocardiograph data to a suitable doctor terminal to select to obtain the second analysis result of the suitable doctor in time, and may select the doctor of the target hospital to be reached by the ambulance, or may select the doctor of other hospitals when the workload of the doctor of the target hospital to be reached by the ambulance is in a saturated state.
In the embodiment, after the electrocardiograph acquires the electrocardiograph data acquired from the target object, the electrocardiograph selects a mode of processing the electrocardiograph data by detecting the network state of the electrocardiograph and judging whether the network state of the electrocardiograph is in a preset network connection state, so that the electrocardiograph can perform flexible and intelligent electrocardiograph data analysis, and the user operation is simplified; when the network state is in a network connection state which is not preset, the electrocardiograph automatically analyzes the electrocardiograph data to obtain a first analysis result of the target object, so that a user can conveniently and timely reference the first analysis result; when the network state is in a preset network connection state, the electrocardiograph gives electrocardiograph data to the doctor terminal and receives a second analysis result from the doctor terminal, so that a user can obtain the second analysis result obtained by analyzing electrocardiograph data by the doctor in time.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a flow chart of another embodiment of an electrocardiograph analysis method of the present application. The electrocardiograph analysis method of the embodiment comprises the following steps:
step S201: electrocardiograph acquires electrocardiographic data.
Step S202: and detecting the network state of the electrocardiograph.
Step S202: and judging whether a first network connection between the electrocardiograph and the superior node is in a normal state or not, and whether a second network connection between the electrocardiograph and the doctor terminal is in a normal state or not. If neither is in a normal state, step S203 is executed, and if the first network connection or the second network connection is in a normal state, step S206 is executed.
The above descriptions of steps S201 and S202 may refer to the related descriptions of the above embodiment, and are not repeated here.
Step S203: and detecting whether the generation reason of the network state belongs to the failure of the communication module of the electrocardiograph. If not, step S204 is executed, and if yes, step S208 is executed.
Step S204: and determining the processing mode of the electrocardio data as a second remote analysis mode, establishing a third network connection with preset transfer equipment, sending the electrocardio data to a doctor terminal through the third network connection, and receiving a second analysis result from the doctor terminal.
Step S205: and determining that the processing mode of the electrocardio data is an automatic analysis mode, and automatically analyzing the electrocardio data to obtain a first analysis result of the electrocardio data.
In this embodiment, when the electrocardiograph is not in a normal state with respect to the network connection between the superior node and the doctor terminal, that is, the corresponding network connection is not established or is established but in an abnormal state. At this time, the electrocardiograph can further check whether the communication module of the electrocardiograph, which belongs to the generation cause of the network state, has a fault, for example, a device is damaged in a communication chip of the electrocardiograph, so that the communication module cannot work normally; if the data belong to the data, the electrocardiograph cannot communicate with any equipment due to the failure of the communication module, so that the electrocardiograph cannot send the electrocardiograph data to a doctor terminal for analysis, and therefore the electrocardiograph determines that the processing mode of the electrocardiograph data is an automatic analysis mode, namely, the electrocardiograph data is automatically analyzed to obtain a first analysis result of the electrocardiograph data so as to provide a reference; if the data is not included, the communication module of the electrocardiograph still can continue to work, so that in order to enable a doctor to analyze the electrocardiograph data as soon as possible, the electrocardiograph cannot be connected with an upper node and a doctor terminal at present, a second remote analysis mode can be adopted, namely, other preset transfer equipment is selected to establish a third network connection, the electrocardiograph data is sent to the preset transfer equipment through the third network connection, the preset transfer equipment forwards the electrocardiograph data to the doctor terminal, and a second analysis result fed back by the doctor terminal is received from the preset transfer equipment. Specifically, the preset transfer device may be a mobile terminal, such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, etc., used by a user, such as a target object, a family member, a nurse, etc. The preset relay device may be pre-connected with the doctor terminal or may not be connected. When the preset transfer device is connected with the doctor terminal, the preset transfer device can pre-store the network address of the doctor terminal, such as an IP address or an MAC address, or the electrocardiograph can send the network address of the doctor terminal which needs to receive the electrocardiograph data and the electrocardiograph data to the preset transfer device together after the third network connection is established with the preset transfer device, and the preset transfer device establishes connection with the doctor terminal according to the network address and sends the electrocardiograph data to the doctor terminal, receives a second analysis result fed back by the doctor terminal and forwards the second analysis result to the electrocardiograph. In some specific application scenarios, the preset relay device, the doctor terminal and the electrocardiograph are in the same local area network, for example, in an internal local area network of a hospital, and the preset relay device, the doctor terminal and the electrocardiograph are connected and perform data transmission through the local area network.
In other embodiments, if the electrocardiograph includes a plurality of communication modules, if the reason for the network state is detected to be that a certain communication module of the electrocardiograph fails, the electrocardiograph may perform network connection with other devices by adopting the communication module which does not fail currently, send electrocardiograph data to the other devices based on the network connection to forward to the doctor terminal, and receive a second analysis result received by the other devices from the doctor terminal. For example, the electrocardiograph is provided with a 4G communication module, a WiFi communication module and a Bluetooth communication module, the electrocardiograph establishes a second network connection with a doctor terminal through a 4G network, establishes a first network connection with an upper node through a WiFi network, and at the moment, the 4G communication module and the WiFi communication module are in failure, so that the first network connection and the second network connection are in abnormal states, the electrocardiograph can establish Bluetooth connection with a user terminal through Bluetooth and forward electrocardiograph data to the user terminal, after the electrocardiograph data is received by the user terminal, the user terminal establishes connection with the doctor terminal through the 4G network based on the network address of the doctor terminal, and forwards electrocardiograph data to the doctor terminal through the 4G network, and receives a second analysis result of the doctor terminal through the 4G network, and forwards the second analysis result to the electrocardiograph through Bluetooth.
Step S206: and storing the electrocardiographic data, and executing step S208 after detecting that the network state is in the preset connection state.
It can be understood that when neither the first network connection nor the second network connection of the electrocardiograph is in a normal state, although the electrocardiograph can automatically analyze the electrocardiograph data and obtain a first analysis result of the electrocardiograph data, so that a user can know the electrocardiograph data condition of the target object as early as possible, the first analysis result obtained by the automatic analysis of the electrocardiograph may not be accurate enough, and finally, a doctor is still required to analyze the electrocardiograph data to obtain a second analysis result, and the second analysis result is used as a final analysis result of the electrocardiograph data, so that relevant medical staff can perform rescue and other treatments on the target object based on the second analysis result. Therefore, when both the first network connection and the second network connection are not in the normal state, it may be that the network links of the first network connection and the second network connection are temporarily failed or are not connected, at this time, the acquired electrocardiograph data may be stored, and when the first network connection or the second network connection is detected to be in the normal state, for example, after the network failure between the electrocardiograph and the upper node is cleared, step S208 is executed to send the electrocardiograph data to the doctor terminal through the upper node, so as to obtain the second analysis result.
Step S207: and sending out an alarm prompt.
It will be appreciated that the purpose of using an electrocardiograph is to: and acquiring the electrocardio data, and sending the electrocardio data to a doctor terminal to obtain a second analysis result obtained by analyzing the electrocardio data by a doctor. Therefore, when the first network connection and the second network connection are not in the normal state, the electrocardiograph can send out an alarm prompt, for example, the alarm prompt is sent to users such as target objects, family members, medical staff and the like in the forms of light, sound, bouncing frames and the like, so that the users can timely process the condition of network connection between the electrocardiograph and an upper node or doctor terminal, and interaction with the doctor terminal can not be realized due to network connection after acquiring electrocardiograph data.
In addition, the electrocardiograph can also send an alarm signal to a preset terminal so as to remind a user using the preset terminal to know the current situation in time and inform a network maintainer to repair the network where the first network connection or the second network connection is located, or the preset terminal is used as the preset transfer terminal, establishes a third network connection with the electrocardiograph and forwards electrocardiograph data to a doctor terminal, so that the electrocardiograph can quickly obtain a second analysis result through the preset terminal.
Step S208: and determining the processing mode of the electrocardiographic data as a first remote analysis mode, and automatically analyzing the electrocardiographic data to obtain a third analysis result of the electrocardiographic data.
In this embodiment, if at least one of the network connection between the electrocardiograph and the upper node and the doctor terminal is in a normal state, it means that the electrocardiograph data can be sent to the doctor terminal through the network connection to analyze the electrocardiograph data by the doctor, so that the electrocardiograph data can be processed by the first remote analysis method, for example, step S208 to step S211 are performed to achieve sending of electrocardiograph data to the doctor terminal, and a second analysis result of the electrocardiograph data from the doctor terminal is received.
It will be appreciated that the physician may need to analyze more electrocardiographic data every day, so even if electrocardiographic data is sent to the physician terminal, the physician typically analyzes the electrocardiographic data received before and then analyzes the electrocardiographic data received newly. At this time, if the situation of the target object in the electrocardiographic data collection is critical, such as in an acute myocardial infarction, and the doctor fails to analyze the electrocardiographic data in time to acquire that the analysis result is the acute myocardial infarction, and then the rescue personnel fails to rescue in time based on the analysis result of the doctor, the target object may miss the best rescue opportunity. In view of this, the electrocardiograph may automatically analyze the electrocardiograph data before sending the electrocardiograph data to the doctor terminal, to obtain a third analysis result of the electrocardiograph data. The automatic analysis process of the electrocardiograph can refer to the related description of step S132, and thus will not be described herein.
Step S209: and if the third analysis result belongs to the critical state, packaging the electrocardiograph data into a critical message, and sending the critical message to a doctor terminal so as to remind the doctor to look over the electrocardiograph data preferentially.
Specifically, the electrocardiograph judges whether or not the third analysis result belongs to a critical state. For example, the third analysis results are "sinus rhythm, premature ventricular contractions", "poor signal quality, atrial pacing heart rate", "lead shedding, uncertain electrocardiography axis", and the like. If the first analysis result is "sinus rhythm, ventricular extra systole", it indicates that the target subject is in a critical state.
Specifically, the third analysis result may be subjected to keyword detection as to whether or not it belongs to a critical state. For example, an electrocardiograph stores keywords belonging to critical states in advance. For example, acute myocardial infarction, sinus rhythm, etc., the electrocardiograph detects whether the first analysis result contains the pre-stored keywords, if so, the electrocardiograph determines that the first analysis result is in a critical state, otherwise, the electrocardiograph is not in the critical state. In addition, in order to improve the reliability of detection, when the first analysis result does not include the pre-stored keyword, semantic analysis can be further performed on the first analysis result, whether the semantic matching degree between the semantic analysis result and the pre-stored keyword is greater than a preset threshold value is determined, if so, the first analysis result is determined to be in a critical state, otherwise, the first analysis result is not in the critical state.
And when the third analysis result obtained by automatic analysis is determined to be in a critical state, packaging the electrocardiographic data into a critical message, and sending the critical message to a doctor terminal so as to remind a doctor to check the electrocardiographic data preferentially. The message carrying the electrocardiographic data comprises a message type field and a content field, wherein the message type field is used for indicating whether the message is a critical message or a common message, for example, the message type field is one bit, if the message type field is 1, the critical message is indicated, and if the message type field is 0, the message type field is an hour common message. The content field contains the electrocardiographic data. Therefore, after the electrocardiograph sends the critical message to the doctor terminal, the doctor terminal judges that the message is the critical message according to the message type field in the message, and then the electrocardiograph data is extracted from the content field of the message, and the electrocardiograph data is preferentially displayed to the doctor for viewing, for example, the electrocardiograph data is placed at the first position of electrocardiograph data to be analyzed, or a popup window mode is adopted to prompt the doctor.
Step S210: and if the third analysis result does not belong to the critical state, packaging the electrocardio data into a common message, and sending the common message to a doctor terminal.
For example, if the third analysis result does not belong to the critical state, the electrocardiograph packages the electrocardiograph data into a message with a message type field of 0, and sends the message to the doctor terminal, and the doctor terminal judges that the message is a common message according to the message type field in the message, then the electrocardiograph data is presented from the content field of the message, and the electrocardiograph data is displayed to the doctor according to the normal sequence for viewing, for example, the electrocardiograph data is placed at the back of the electrocardiograph data to be analyzed, so that the doctor analyzes the electrocardiograph data one by one according to the sequence of the electrocardiograph data to be analyzed.
Due to the existence of an automatic analysis function, the electrocardiograph can realize intelligent and rapid critical early warning. Judging whether the target object is in a critical state or not based on the first analysis result; if the target object is in a critical state, the electrocardiograph data is packed into critical information and sent to the terminal equipment or the doctor terminal, so that the doctor terminal prompts the doctor to look over the electrocardiograph data preferentially when the doctor terminal indirectly or directly receives the critical information. Of course, if the target object is not in a critical state, the electrocardiograph data is packaged into a common message and sent to the terminal equipment or the doctor terminal, so that the doctor terminal is prompted to check electrocardiograph data according to the sequence of message receiving when the doctor terminal indirectly or directly receives the common message.
When a doctor checks the electrocardiographic data through a doctor terminal, critical information can be checked preferentially, and common information can be checked according to the sequence, so that electrocardiographic data which is judged to be in a critical state by an analysis algorithm is processed preferentially, and electrocardiographic data with high possibility of critical is processed timely. The analysis algorithm can classify the critical messages, so that the critical grades are marked, namely, the analysis algorithm comprises a classification model, so that the artificial intelligence classification of the critical messages is realized, and a doctor terminal prompts the doctor to look over the electrocardiographic data preferentially when receiving the critical messages with high critical grades. When the critical message is received, the early warning information is sent to doctors in the forms of light, sound, bouncing frames and the like. When the doctor terminal checks the unprocessed electrocardio data list, the electrocardio data packed into the critical message is arranged at the front, if the critical grade is distinguished, the electrocardio data with higher critical grade is arranged at the front, and the electrocardio data packed into the common message is arranged at the rear and according to the sequence.
Step S211: a second analysis of the electrocardiographic data from the physician terminal is received.
How the electrocardiograph and the doctor terminal realize data transmission can be referred to the related description of the above embodiments, and will not be described herein.
Step S212: and receiving configuration information to be updated sent by the upper node, and carrying out configuration updating on the electrocardiograph according to the configuration information to be updated. The configuration information to be updated comprises at least one of a new version, an algorithm, equipment information and rights.
The upper node may be used to update configuration information of the electrocardiograph. For example, the software version of the electrocardiograph is 1.0, and the software version of the upper node is 3.0, that is, the situation that the software version of the electrocardiograph is too low occurs, so that the upper node can acquire the software version difference, form configuration information to be updated including the software version, send the configuration information to be updated to the electrocardiograph, and after receiving the configuration information to be updated sent by the upper node, the electrocardiograph can perform configuration update on the electrocardiograph according to the configuration information to be updated. It can be understood that the upper node transmits the configuration information to be updated to the electrocardiograph in a network manner, so that an operator can configure the electrocardiograph without using external equipment such as a movable storage device and the like, and the configuration updating efficiency can be effectively improved. For example, the electrocardiograph can analyze electrocardiograph data of the target object according to the analysis algorithm to obtain a first analysis result, and in the use process of the electrocardiograph, the upper node can compare the first analysis result obtained by the electrocardiograph when the network state is abnormal with the second analysis result obtained by the electrocardiograph when the network state is normal, so that the analysis algorithm is trained to obtain an updated analysis algorithm, then the upper node sends the updated analysis algorithm to the electrocardiograph, and the electrocardiograph receives the updated analysis algorithm sent by the upper node, so that the update of the analysis algorithm can be realized, and the accuracy of the analysis algorithm is improved. The updating time of the analysis algorithm of the electrocardiograph can be customized according to requirements, for example, the electrocardiograph can be updated once every month or updated every power-on.
It will be appreciated that some steps of the present embodiment may be selectively performed according to actual situations, for example, in other embodiments, the electrocardiograph may perform step S205 directly without performing steps S203 and S204 when it is determined that neither the first network connection nor the second network connection is in a normal state; in addition, the electrocardiograph may selectively perform steps S206, S207, S208, S212, and the like.
Referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a flowchart illustrating an embodiment of a method for displaying information of an electrocardiogram report according to the present application. The electrocardiograph analysis method of the embodiment comprises the following steps:
step S301: the electrocardiograph displays a selection button.
The electrocardiograph is provided with a display area, the display area of the electrocardiograph is used for displaying relevant information of an electrocardiograph report, and as the electrocardiograph report records basic information, measurement information, waveform information, analysis conclusion and other information of a patient, the electrocardiograph report has too much content, and the display area of the electrocardiograph cannot be too large, all the content in the electrocardiograph report cannot be displayed on the same interface, so that the electrocardiograph can store different display strategies for users to select and display the content in the electrocardiograph report according to own requirements. Thus, a selection button may be displayed in the display area of the electrocardiograph, and when the electrocardiograph detects that the selection button is triggered, a display policy indicating that the user needs the electrocardiograph to perform his selection is displayed.
Step S302: at least one target information item matching the user's selection of the selection button is determined from a plurality of information items to be selected based on the user's selection operation of the selection button.
The user selects the selection button to form a mapping relation with the corresponding display strategy so as to realize the corresponding display strategy after the user selects, namely, the user can select the display strategy of the electrocardiograph through the selection button. Specifically, the content in the electrocardiogram report may be divided into a plurality of information items to be selected, and the selection operation of the selection button by the user means that at least one information item to be selected, which matches the selection of the selection button by the user, is determined from the plurality of information items to be selected as the target information item to be displayed.
In an embodiment, after determining at least one target information item matching the user's selection of the selection button from among a plurality of candidate information items based on the user's selection operation of the selection button, an electrocardiographic report of the target object (for example, an electrocardiographic report generated for the electrocardiograph according to the second analysis result fed back from the medical terminal according to the above embodiment) may be searched locally, and/or a report acquisition request of the target object may be sent to the server, and an electrocardiographic report of the target object fed back from the server may be received (several electrocardiographs are connected to the server to send its electrocardiographic data to the corresponding doctor terminal through the server, and the doctor terminal reports the electrocardiographic report to the server, so that electrocardiographic reports of different target objects at different times are collected in the server. That is, the electrocardiographic report of the target object may be an electrocardiographic report of the target object acquired by the electrocardiograph, or the electrocardiograph may send a report acquisition request to the server and receive the electrocardiographic report of the target object fed back from the server.
It will be appreciated that when the electrocardiograph transmits the electrocardiograph data acquired for the target object to the server, so that the server transmits the electrocardiograph data to the doctor terminal, and receives the electrocardiograph report including the analysis result transmitted by the server, the electrocardiograph will store the electrocardiograph report locally, that is, can obtain the electrocardiograph report of the target object by searching from the local. The electrocardiographic report acquired by the electrocardiograph is uploaded to the server through the doctor terminal and forwarded to the electrocardiograph, so that when the server receives the report acquisition request, the server can send the electrocardiographic report of the target object to the electrocardiograph, namely, the electrocardiographic report of the target object fed back by the server can be acquired by sending the report acquisition request of the target object to the server. In addition, for the target object for long-term monitoring of the illness state, more electrocardiogram reports are stored in the server, and the electrocardiogram report with shorter time has larger reference value, so that the electrocardiogram report of the target object in the preset time range can be selected to be acquired.
Step S303: and searching target display information matched with the target information item from at least one electrocardiogram report, and displaying the target display information.
After at least one item of information to be selected matching the user's selection of the selection button is determined from the plurality of items of information to be selected as the item of target information to be displayed, target display information matching the item of target information to be displayed can be found from the electrocardiographic report of the target object, and thus the target display information in the electrocardiographic report of the target object can be displayed.
In one embodiment, after the target information content matched with the target information item is searched out from the at least one electrocardiogram report, the summary information of the target information content matched with the target information item can be obtained as target display information matched with the target information item, and then the summary information of the target information content matched with the target information item can be displayed in the display area. Then, when the electrocardiograph detects a trigger operation of the user on the displayed target display information (i.e., summary information of the target information content matching the target information item), the electrocardiograph may display the target information content corresponding to the triggered target display information or display all the contents in the electrocardiographic report corresponding to the triggered target display information. The summary information may include the name of the target object, the reporting time of the electrocardiogram report, the title of the electrocardiogram report, a contracted chart of the electrocardiographic waveform, etc.; for example, after the contracted list of the electrocardiographic waveforms is displayed in the display area, the triggering operation of the user on the contracted list of the displayed electrocardiographic waveforms is detected, so that the complete graph of the electrocardiographic waveforms can be displayed for the user to check, and all contents of the electrocardiographic report can be directly displayed, at this time, the electrocardiographic waveform part of the electrocardiographic report can be displayed in the display area, and other contents of the electrocardiographic report can be checked by the user through the sliding operation.
In order to flexibly view an electrocardiogram report, when a preset gesture operation of a user on a display area is detected, contents in the display area can be displayed in an enlarged manner. The preset gesture operation may be a double click touch screen, a long press touch screen, or the like. In order to flexibly view an electrocardiogram report, a left sliding bar, a right sliding bar and/or an up-down sliding bar are arranged in the display area, and when a trigger signal of a user to the sliding bar is detected, contents in the display area can be moved.
By the above mode, based on the selection operation of the selection button by the user, at least one target information item matched with the selection of the selection button by the user is determined from a plurality of to-be-selected information items, then target display information matched with the target information item is searched for from at least one electrocardiogram report, and the target display information is displayed; therefore, the user can select the target information item to be checked by the selection button of the electrocardiograph, the electrocardiograph can rapidly display the target display information matched with the target information item, the user is prevented from searching the target display information from all contents of the electrocardiogram report, and the user can rapidly find the content focused by the user from the electrocardiogram report.
In an embodiment, the selection button is a rotation button comprising a plurality of rotation areas, each rotation area corresponding to an item of information to be selected. Wherein the information items to be selected include at least one of graphic information items, measurement value information items, waveform change information items, and diagnosis conclusion information items. The step S302 may specifically include:
step S3021: a user's rotation operation of the selection button is detected.
Step S3022: when the user stops the rotation operation, a rotation region currently located at a preset rotation position is determined.
Step S3023: and taking the information item to be selected corresponding to the determined rotation area as a target information item.
Since the selection button is a rotation button including a plurality of rotation areas each corresponding to an item of information to be selected, when the user needs to select the display content of the electrocardiograph, it can be realized by a rotation operation of the selection button. When the user stops the rotation operation, the position of the rotation button at the stop corresponds to a rotation area, namely, the rotation area currently located at the preset rotation position can be determined, and then the information item to be selected corresponding to the determined rotation area is the target information item.
Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a flowchart illustrating an information display method of an electrocardiogram report according to another embodiment of the present application. The information display method of the electrocardiogram report of the present embodiment includes the steps of:
step S401: the electrocardiograph displays a selection button.
Step S402: at least one target information item matching the user's selection of the selection button is determined from a plurality of information items to be selected based on the user's selection operation of the selection button.
Step S403: target display information matching the target information item is found from the at least one electrocardiogram report.
In this embodiment, steps S401 to S403 provided in this embodiment are substantially similar to steps S301 to S303 in an embodiment of the method for displaying information of an electrocardiogram report provided in the present application, and are not described herein again.
The difference is that the number of electrocardiographic reports of the target subject is a plurality of copies in this embodiment. After step S403, the information display method of the electrocardiogram report further includes:
step S404: and carrying out the same screen display of the target display information of each electrocardiogram report so as to compare the target display information.
It can be understood that after the electrocardiographic data of the target object is acquired, analysis is needed according to the acquired electrocardiographic data, and corresponding conclusion is obtained, and the comparison analysis can be conveniently carried out by the electrocardiographic report viewers through the same screen display of the target display information of each electrocardiographic report. In addition, compared with a contrast paper electrocardiogram report, the method has the advantages that a plurality of electrocardiogram reports are displayed on the same screen, so that the physical condition of a target object can be conveniently analyzed, the diagnosis efficiency of doctors is improved, and electronic medical treatment is realized.
In addition, when a plurality of electrocardiographic reports are displayed on the same screen, the electrocardiographic reports can be transversely arranged or longitudinally arranged; the ranking order may be customized, or ranking of the electrocardiographic reports may be performed according to a default rule, for example, the electrocardiographic report with the latest time is preferentially selected, or the electrocardiographic report with a certain electrocardiographic data within a preset threshold range is preferentially selected. For example, when the electrocardiograph reports are arranged according to the time sequence of the electrocardiograph reports and the electrocardiograph reports are arranged transversely, the display area of the electrocardiograph is divided into a plurality of sub-display areas, each sub-display area corresponds to one electrocardiograph report, and the display interface is sequentially arranged from left to right at the later time of the electrocardiograph report. In order to enable each sub-display area to display the complete target display information, the font and image size in the corresponding target display information may be adjusted according to the size of the sub-display area, and the adjusted target display information may be correspondingly displayed in the sub-display area.
In an embodiment, the step S404 may include:
step S4041: and comparing the target display information of each electrocardiogram report to obtain the difference content between the target display information of different electrocardiogram reports.
Since the time at which each of the electrocardiographic reports is formed and the electrocardiographic data on which it is based are different, even if electrocardiographic reports of the same target subject should exist, there should be a difference portion therein, so that by comparing the target display information of each electrocardiographic report, the difference content between the target display information of different electrocardiographic reports can be obtained. For example, the difference content may be waveform information, electrocardiographic data, diagnostic results, and the like.
Step S4042: and displaying the target display information of each electrocardiogram report on the same screen, and prompting the difference content in the target display information.
In order to facilitate electrocardiograph report viewers to find the difference content in electrocardiograph reports, the difference content of a plurality of electrocardiograph reports displayed on the same screen can be prompted, wherein the electrocardiograph can realize prompting through voice prompt, display of bouncing frames, electrocardiographic waveforms and difference parts of diagnosis results by utilizing different colors to distinguish marks and the like.
Further, after step S4041, the method further includes:
step S4043: and analyzing the difference content to obtain and display the generation reason of the difference content.
If different contents exist in the electrocardiograph reports displayed on the same screen, the electrocardiograph can analyze the reasons for the different contents according to a preset algorithm and display the generation reasons of the different contents. It is understood that the reasons for generating the difference content may include an operation error such as an electrocardiograph fault, a lead patch position error during electrocardiograph data acquisition, a change in the physical condition of the target object, and the like.
Referring to fig. 5, fig. 5 is a flowchart illustrating an embodiment of a control method of an electrocardiograph according to the present application. The electrocardiograph control method of the present embodiment includes the steps of:
step S501: the electrocardiograph collects first preset operation data of a user, wherein the first preset operation data comprises at least one of voice data and action data.
Step S502: based on the first preset operation data, a corresponding control instruction is generated.
It will be appreciated that there may be situations when the electrocardiograph is in use where it is inconvenient for the user to make direct contact with the electrocardiograph, at which time most of the control instructions cannot be sent to the electrocardiograph, making use of the electrocardiograph inconvenient. For example, a doctor may need to view medical information of a target object during a surgery, however, the doctor's hands are currently occupied and are inconvenient to directly contact an electrocardiograph, so that it is difficult to operate the electrocardiograph to view the medical information of the target object. Therefore, the electrocardiograph of the present embodiment may collect the first preset operation data of the user, and then generate the corresponding control instruction based on the first preset operation data, where the control instruction is sent by the user in a manner of not directly contacting the electrocardiograph.
Wherein the first preset operation data includes at least one of voice data and motion data. In an embodiment, the step of acquiring the first preset operation data of the user by the electrocardiograph may include: acquiring voice data of a user through a voice acquisition component of an electrocardiograph; and/or acquiring an image of the user through an image acquisition component of the electrocardiograph to serve as action data of the user. For example, a voice acquisition component is arranged in the electrocardiograph, after a user sends out a section of voice data, the electrocardiograph can acquire the voice data through the voice acquisition component, and then the electrocardiograph can generate a corresponding control instruction according to the voice data; for another example, the electrocardiograph is connected with the image acquisition component through a wired connection or a wireless connection, when a user makes a preset expression or a preset gesture action on the electrocardiograph, the image acquisition component of the electrocardiograph can acquire an image containing the preset expression or the preset gesture action, the image is action data of the user, and then the electrocardiograph can generate a corresponding control instruction according to the action data.
Step S503: and carrying out corresponding operation on the medical information of the target object according to the control instruction.
In the application, after the electrocardiograph generates the corresponding control instruction based on the first preset operation data, the user is stated to give the corresponding control instruction, and at the moment, the electrocardiograph can perform corresponding operation on the medical information of the target object according to the control instruction. In an embodiment, the medical information includes at least one of acquired electrocardiographic data, electrocardiographic reports (e.g., electrocardiographic reports generated by an electrocardiograph based on the second analysis results of the above-described embodiments), electrophysiological reports, and medical records; the control instructions include at least one of an open instruction, a seek instruction, an amplify instruction, and an analyze instruction for electrocardiographic data. The opening instruction may specifically be the selection of the candidate information item of the electrocardiogram report in the above embodiment and display the content of the electrocardiogram report according to the selected candidate information item. For example, in the operation process, when a doctor needs to analyze the electrocardiograph data of the patient, the electrocardiograph can automatically analyze the acquired electrocardiograph data of the patient after the electrocardiograph acquires the first preset operation and generates an analysis instruction for the electrocardiograph data by inputting the first preset operation.
By the method, the electrocardiograph collects first preset operation data of the user, wherein the first preset operation data comprises at least one of voice data and action data, a corresponding control instruction can be generated based on the first preset operation data, and then according to the control instruction, the medical information of the target object can be correspondingly operated so as to realize the control of the electrocardiograph, so that the user can conveniently operate and use the electrocardiograph, and the medical information of the target object can be conveniently operated, such as checking, amplifying and displaying.
Further, the step S502 specifically includes: if the first preset operation data comprise voice data, voice recognition is carried out on the voice data to obtain voice content, and a control instruction matched with the voice content is found out from a plurality of preset control instructions; if the first preset operation instruction comprises the action data, performing image recognition on the action data to obtain action content, and searching a control instruction matched with the action content from a plurality of preset control instructions.
If the first preset operation data acquired by the electrocardiograph comprises voice data, voice recognition can be carried out on the voice data to obtain voice content, and then a control instruction matched with the voice content is found out from a plurality of preset control instructions. It will be appreciated that the user may have previously set several control instructions for the electrocardiograph, for example, as: when a piece of voice information including special contents is received, the electrocardiograph may perform a corresponding operation. In a specific application scenario, the special content may be a string of numbers, a section of chinese or english or a combination of numbers, chinese and english; when the special content is included in the voice content obtained by voice recognition of the voice data collected by the electrocardiograph, the electrocardiograph accords with the execution condition of receiving the corresponding control instruction, and corresponding operation can be performed.
If the first preset operation instruction comprises the action data, performing image recognition on the action data to obtain action content, and searching a control instruction matched with the action content from a plurality of preset control instructions. It will be appreciated that the control instructions for the electrocardiograph may also be arranged to: when receiving a piece of image information including special contents, the electrocardiograph can perform a corresponding operation. In a specific application scenario, the special content may be a specific gesture or expression; when the special content is included in the action content obtained by image recognition of the action data acquired by the electrocardiograph, the electrocardiograph accords with the execution condition of receiving the corresponding control instruction, and corresponding operation can be performed. It can be understood that the image data serving as the image identification content of the control instruction may be a plurality of continuous or discontinuous images, for example, may be images of a combination sequence of expressions or other actions/objects such as combined gestures generated temporarily, so as to avoid that the electrocardiograph acquires an incorrect control instruction due to unintentional actions of a user and prevent misoperation of the electrocardiograph.
In an embodiment, before the step of acquiring the first preset operation data of the user by the electrocardiograph, the method may include: collecting second preset operation data of a user, and judging whether the second preset operation data is matched with a pre-stored operation or not; if yes, a first preset operation data acquisition mode is started to execute the step of acquiring the first preset operation data of the user.
It can be understood that the electrocardiograph collects the second preset operation data of the user first, judges whether the second preset operation data is matched with the pre-stored operation, if yes, the condition for starting the first preset operation data collection mode is met, then the electrocardiograph executes the step of collecting the first preset operation data of the user, and if not, the condition for starting the first preset operation data collection mode is not met, and at the moment, the first preset operation data of the user is not collected. By judging whether the second preset operation data is matched with the pre-stored operation before the first preset operation data of the user are acquired, the electrocardiograph can be prevented from acquiring the first preset operation data due to unintentional actions of the user, and accordingly, the situation that an incorrect control instruction is generated is avoided, and misoperation of the electrocardiograph is prevented.
In addition, in order to further prevent the misoperation of the electrocardiograph, after the electrocardiograph generates the control instruction, a user can be requested to confirm whether the electrocardiograph needs to execute corresponding operation in a voice reminding mode, and after receiving confirmation information sent by the user, the electrocardiograph executes corresponding operation, wherein the confirmation information can be voice, expression or gesture confirmation information of the user.
Further, when the first preset operation data is voice data, the second preset operation data is action data; when the first preset operation data is action data, the second preset operation data is voice data. For example, when the first preset operation data is voice data and the second preset operation data is motion data, the step of determining whether the second preset operation data matches the pre-stored operation may include: judging whether the operation content corresponding to the second preset operation data is head-up operation or not. For another example, when the first preset operation data is action data and the second preset operation data is voice data, the step of determining whether the second preset operation data matches the pre-stored operation may include: judging whether the voice content corresponding to the second preset operation data contains preset words or not. The voice data and the action data are combined, so that the condition for generating the control instruction is complex, the voice data and the action data are combined at will, different control instructions can be corresponding to different combination modes, the error recording condition is not easy to occur for a user, and the identification error condition is not easy to occur for an electrocardiograph.
In an embodiment, the first preset operation data and the second preset operation data of the user acquired by the electrocardiograph may be sent through the wearable device. It will be appreciated that when the electrocardiograph is far from the user, the electrocardiograph may not receive the data sent by the user, for example, the voice signal received is too weak because the distance is too far, or the electrocardiograph may not collect the image information of the user because of the obstruction of the obstacle, so the electrocardiograph may be connected with the wearable device, then the first preset operation data and the second preset operation data including the voice information or the image information sent by the user are acquired and collected through the wearable device worn by the user, and then the first preset operation data and the second preset operation data are sent to the electrocardiograph by the wearable device, so that the user can control the electrocardiograph even if the distance from the electrocardiograph is far.
Referring to fig. 6, fig. 6 is a flowchart illustrating a control method of an electrocardiograph according to another embodiment of the application. The electrocardiograph control method of the present embodiment includes the steps of:
step S601: the electrocardiograph collects first preset operation data of a user, wherein the first preset operation data comprises at least one of voice data and action data.
Step S602: based on the first preset operation data, acquiring the identity identification information of the user, wherein the identity identification information of the user comprises at least one of voiceprint information of the user and face information of the user.
Step S603: and judging whether the identity information of the user accords with the preset identity information. If so, step S604 is performed.
Step S604: based on the first preset operation data, a corresponding control instruction is generated.
Step S605: and carrying out corresponding operation on the medical information of the target object according to the control instruction.
In this embodiment, steps S601 and S604 to S605 provided in this embodiment are substantially similar to steps S501 to S503 in an embodiment of the electrocardiograph control method provided in the present application, and are not described herein. The difference is that, in this embodiment, before the step of generating the corresponding control instruction based on the first preset operation data, it is required to determine whether the user corresponding to the collected first preset operation data has the control authority of the electrocardiograph.
It can be understood that in practical application, the voice data or the action data identical to the first preset operation data may be given by other people unintentionally, in order to prevent the electrocardiograph from acquiring the operation data of other people and causing misoperation or control of the electrocardiograph, after the electrocardiograph acquires the first preset operation data of the user, the electrocardiograph should acquire the identification information of the user based on the first preset operation data, and after the electrocardiograph acquires the identification information of the user, it is required to determine whether the user has the authority to operate or control the electrocardiograph. Of course, the identification information corresponding to the user with the operation or control authority of the electrocardiograph is stored in the electrocardiograph in advance, that is, the electrocardiograph stores preset identification information, after the electrocardiograph acquires the identification information of the received user, the identification information of the user can be compared with the preset identification information, so as to further judge whether the identification information of the user accords with the preset identification information.
The identification information of the user may include at least one of voiceprint information of the user and face information of the user. The electrocardiograph needs to verify the identity of the user, and generally, voiceprint information of the user and facial information of the user can accurately prove the identity of the user, so that the electrocardiograph can accurately judge the identity of the user by judging whether the voiceprint information of the user and the facial information of the user are preset identity identification information.
Referring to fig. 7, fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a frame of an electrocardiograph 70 according to an embodiment of the present application. The electrocardiograph 70 comprises a memory 701 and a processor 702 coupled to each other, the processor 702 being configured to execute program data stored in the memory 701 to implement the steps of any of the method embodiments described above or steps correspondingly executed by the electrocardiograph in any of the method embodiments described above. The electrocardiograph 70 may include, in addition to the above-described processor 702 and memory 701, a communication circuit, a display, a printing component, a data acquisition component, and the like as required, which are not limited thereto. In one embodiment, the communication circuitry may be used to communicate with other devices. In another embodiment, the display may be used to display a selection button, display target display information, etc., and accordingly, the communication circuit may be used to receive a user selection operation of the selection button. In yet another embodiment, the data acquisition component is configured to acquire first preset operation data and/or second preset operation data of a user, where the data acquisition component may be a voice acquisition component and/or an image acquisition component.
In particular, the processor 702 is configured to control itself and the memory 701 to implement the steps of any of the multi-lead electrocardiographic data acquisition method embodiments described above. The processor 702 may also be referred to as a CPU (Central Processing Unit ). The processor 702 may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. The processor 702 may also be a general purpose processor, a digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), a Field programmable gate array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic device, discrete hardware components. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like. In addition, the processor 702 may be commonly implemented by a plurality of integrated circuit chips.
Referring to fig. 8, fig. 8 is an exploded view of another embodiment of an electrocardiograph. As shown in fig. 8, the electrocardiograph includes a host 10, the host 10 includes a housing 11 and a display screen 12 embedded in the housing, the host 10 may include a processor and a memory as shown in fig. 7, and may further include a communication circuit for an external device to communicate, wherein the communication circuit may include at least one of: wifi communication circuitry, bluetooth communication circuitry, cellular mobile communication circuitry, and the like.
In one implementation, the display 12 is a touch-sensitive display so that a user may interact with the electrocardiograph by touching the display 12. For example, a data acquisition icon is displayed on a touch display screen display interface of an electrocardiograph, and electrocardiograph data acquisition is performed when a touch signal of a user to the data acquisition icon is detected. The electrocardiograph can also utilize the touch display screen to realize the interactive operation with the user in any of the above embodiments.
The housing 11 includes first and second oppositely disposed sides 111, 112, the first side 111 for connection with a peripheral device, which in one implementation scenario may include any of the handle 20, the printing assembly 30. In a specific implementation scenario, when the peripheral device is connected to the first side 111, the second side 112 and the peripheral device are simultaneously abutted against the supporting surface, so that a predetermined angle is formed between the plane where the display screen 12 is located and the supporting surface, so that a user can observe an interface displayed on the display screen 12 conveniently, or touch the display screen 12, the predetermined angle can be set to 30 degrees, 35 degrees, and the like, which is not limited in this embodiment.
In addition, in order to conveniently and rapidly realize the connection between the host 10 and the peripheral device, connectors matched with each other can be arranged on the host 10 and the peripheral device. Taking the example that the peripheral device comprises a handle 20, positioning grooves 113 are formed in two sides, close to the first side portion 111, of the host computer 10, the handle 20 comprises two first positioning arms 21 which are arranged oppositely, the first positioning arms 21 are matched with the positioning grooves 113, and therefore the first positioning arms 21 can be inserted into the positioning grooves 113, and detachable connection between the host computer 10 and the handle 20 is achieved. In one implementation scenario, the first side 111 may further be provided with a plurality of fastening holes (not shown), and the handle 20 further includes a first mounting portion 22 disposed between the two first positioning arms 21, where the first mounting portion 22 is provided with a first fastening post 221 that matches the fastening holes. In one implementation scenario, in order to facilitate the user carrying the host 10 by the handle 20, the handle 20 further includes a handle 23, and the handle 23, the two first positioning arms 21, and the first mounting portion 22 enclose to form a through slot 24 for the user to hold, so that the user can conveniently carry the host 10. Alternatively, when the peripheral device includes the printing assembly 30, the printing assembly 30 may include two second positioning arms 31 disposed opposite to each other, similar to the handle 20, and the second positioning arms 31 are matched with the positioning grooves 113, so that the second positioning arms 31 may be inserted into the positioning grooves 113 to achieve the detachable connection between the host computer 10 and the printing assembly 30. In one implementation scenario, the printing assembly 30 further includes a second mounting portion 32 disposed between the two second positioning arms 31, and a second clamping post 321 that matches the clamping hole is disposed on the second mounting portion 32.
In addition, the host 10 further includes a first collecting interface 114, a second collecting interface 115, a switch button 116, which are disposed on the housing 11, and the second side 112 is further provided with an acoustic hole 1121, and a scan head 1122 for scanning a barcode. The host 10 may further include at least one of a power adapter interface, an ethernet port, a USB (Universal Serial Bus ) interface, an SD (Secure Digital) memory card slot, a SIM (Subscriber IdentificationModule, user identification) card slot, and an NFC (Near Field Communication ) identifier.
Further, an Operating System (OS) of the host 10 may be based on Linux, windows or the like, and the embodiment is not particularly limited herein.
The handle 20 and the printing assembly 30 can be configured according to actual needs. For example, for a scenario that is often carried and used outdoors, the handle 20 and the printing assembly 30 may be additionally configured on the basis of the host computer 10, while for a scenario that is used inside a hospital, the printing assembly 30 may be additionally configured on the basis of the host computer 10, or when the host computer 10 is connected to an external printing apparatus through a network, the printing assembly 30 may not be additionally configured, which is not exemplified here.
It will be appreciated that the electrocardiograph described above may also be selectively provided with at least one of the following components: the camera shooting component is used for collecting images or videos and is matched with a communication circuit to realize video interaction with a far end, the GPS positioning group is used for acquiring the position of an electrocardiograph, and the biological characteristic collecting component is used for collecting biological characteristics of a user (such as a fingerprint collecting component for collecting fingerprints, a camera shooting component for collecting pupils and the like).
Referring to fig. 9, fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a frame of an embodiment of a storage device according to the present application. The inventive storage means 90 stores program data 900, the program data 900 being executable to implement the steps of any of the embodiments of the method described above.
In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed method and apparatus may be implemented in other manners. For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative, e.g., the division of modules or units is merely a logical functional division, and there may be additional divisions when actually implemented, e.g., multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted or not performed. Alternatively, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed with each other may be an indirect coupling or communication connection via some interfaces, devices or units, which may be in electrical, mechanical, or other forms.
The units described as separate units may or may not be physically separate, and units shown as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed over a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the embodiment.
In addition, each functional unit in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated in one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated in one unit. The integrated units may be implemented in hardware or in software functional units.
The integrated units, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as stand-alone products, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application may be embodied in essence or a part contributing to the prior art or all or part of the technical solution in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, including several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) or a processor (processor) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods of the embodiments of the present application. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a random access Memory (RAM, random Access Memory), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, or other various media capable of storing program codes.
The foregoing description is only of embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes using the descriptions and the drawings of the present invention or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. An information display method of an electrocardiogram report, characterized in that the information display method comprises:
displaying a selection button in a display area of the electrocardiograph; the selection button is a rotation button comprising a plurality of rotation areas, and each rotation area corresponds to an information item to be selected;
determining at least one target information item matched with the selection of the selection button by a user from a plurality of information items to be selected based on the selection operation of the selection button by the user;
searching target display information matched with the target information item from at least one electrocardiogram report, and displaying the target display information;
wherein the step of determining at least one target information item matching the user's selection of the selection button from a plurality of information items to be selected based on the user's selection operation of the selection button comprises:
Detecting a rotation operation of the selection button by a user;
determining the rotation area currently located at a preset rotation position when the user stops the rotation operation;
and taking the information item to be selected corresponding to the determined rotation area as the target information item.
2. The information display method according to claim 1, wherein the information items to be selected include at least one of a graphic information item, a measurement value information item, a waveform change information item, and a diagnosis result information item.
3. The information display method according to claim 1, wherein,
the searching the target display information matched with the target information item from at least one electrocardiogram report comprises the following steps:
searching target information content matched with the target information items from the at least one electrocardiogram report respectively;
acquiring abstract information of target information content matched with the target information item as target display information matched with the target information item;
after said displaying said target display information, said method further comprises:
and detecting triggering operation of a user on the target display information, and displaying target information content corresponding to the triggered target display information, or displaying all content in an electrocardiogram report corresponding to the triggered target display information.
4. The information display method according to claim 1, wherein the number of electrocardiographic reports is a plurality of copies;
the step of displaying the target display information includes:
and carrying out the same screen display on the target display information of each electrocardiograph report so as to compare the target display information.
5. The information display method according to claim 4, wherein the step of displaying the target display information of each of the electrocardiographic reports on the same screen further comprises:
comparing the target display information of each electrocardiogram report to obtain different contents of differences among the target display information of different electrocardiogram reports;
and displaying the target display information of each electrocardiograph report on the same screen, and prompting the difference content in the target display information.
6. The information display method according to claim 5, wherein after the step of comparing the target display information of each of the electrocardiographic reports to obtain the difference content between the target display information of different electrocardiographic reports, the method further comprises:
and analyzing the difference content to obtain and display the generation reason of the difference content.
7. The information display method according to claim 1, wherein before finding out target display information matching the target information item from at least one electrocardiogram report of a target object, the method further comprises:
and (3) searching the electrocardiogram report of the target object locally, and/or sending a report acquisition request of the target object to a server and receiving the electrocardiogram report of the target object fed back by the server.
8. An electrocardiograph comprising a display, a communication circuit, a memory and a processor coupled to each other;
the display is used for displaying the selection buttons and displaying target display information;
the communication circuit is used for receiving the selection operation of the selection button by a user;
the memory is used for storing program data;
the processor executes the program data for implementing the method according to any of claims 1-7.
9. A storage device storing program data executable to implement the method of any one of claims 1-7.
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