CN113009515A - GNSS module comprising rubber connector - Google Patents
GNSS module comprising rubber connector Download PDFInfo
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- CN113009515A CN113009515A CN201911317714.4A CN201911317714A CN113009515A CN 113009515 A CN113009515 A CN 113009515A CN 201911317714 A CN201911317714 A CN 201911317714A CN 113009515 A CN113009515 A CN 113009515A
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- Prior art keywords
- gnss
- rubber connector
- electrical
- electronic circuit
- patch antenna
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- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 85
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- RVCKCEDKBVEEHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,4,5,6-pentachlorobenzyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1Cl RVCKCEDKBVEEHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002952 polymeric resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000011179 visual inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S19/00—Satellite radio beacon positioning systems; Determining position, velocity or attitude using signals transmitted by such systems
- G01S19/01—Satellite radio beacon positioning systems transmitting time-stamped messages, e.g. GPS [Global Positioning System], GLONASS [Global Orbiting Navigation Satellite System] or GALILEO
- G01S19/13—Receivers
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/27—Adaptation for use in or on movable bodies
- H01Q1/32—Adaptation for use in or on road or rail vehicles
- H01Q1/3208—Adaptation for use in or on road or rail vehicles characterised by the application wherein the antenna is used
- H01Q1/3233—Adaptation for use in or on road or rail vehicles characterised by the application wherein the antenna is used particular used as part of a sensor or in a security system, e.g. for automotive radar, navigation systems
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/50—Structural association of antennas with earthing switches, lead-in devices or lightning protectors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R12/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
- H01R12/50—Fixed connections
- H01R12/51—Fixed connections for rigid printed circuits or like structures
- H01R12/55—Fixed connections for rigid printed circuits or like structures characterised by the terminals
- H01R12/57—Fixed connections for rigid printed circuits or like structures characterised by the terminals surface mounting terminals
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R12/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
- H01R12/70—Coupling devices
- H01R12/71—Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures
- H01R12/712—Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures co-operating with the surface of the printed circuit or with a coupling device exclusively provided on the surface of the printed circuit
- H01R12/716—Coupling device provided on the PCB
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R43/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R2201/00—Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications
- H01R2201/02—Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications for antennas
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Support Of Aerials (AREA)
- Waveguide Aerials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a GNSS module (1) comprising a GNSS patch antenna (10) and a printed electronic circuit assembly (11), wherein: the GNSS module further comprises a rubber connector (12) with through electrical contacts (120) and a housing (13), and wherein: the GNSS patch antenna (10) comprises an electrical antenna entry pad (100), the printed electronic circuit assembly (11) comprises an electrical pad (110), the rubber connector (12) is stacked on the printed electronic circuit assembly (11) to establish electrical contact through the electrical contact (120) and the electrical pad (110), the GNSS patch antenna (10) is stacked on the rubber connector (12) to electrically contact the electrical antenna entry pad (100) and the through electrical contact (120), the housing (13) is attached to the printed electronic circuit assembly (11) to set the rubber connector (12) in a compressed state.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a GNSS module for a vehicle, comprising a GNSS patch antenna and a printed electronic circuit assembly. Such a GNSS module may be used, but not limited to, in a motor vehicle.
Background
As is well known to those skilled in the art, a GNSS module for a vehicle includes a GNSS patch antenna and a printed electronic circuit assembly, which is used in the vehicle for locating the vehicle. GNSS patch antennas are antennas that are typically larger than 18mm x 18mm in size for automotive use. Selective wave soldering is generally recommended for assembling GNSS patch antennas to printed electronic circuit assemblies, but is not recommended for use in automotive parts due to cost and robustness issues. The automotive industry prefers reflow soldering.
To solder the patch antenna with a reflow process, a GNSS patch antenna bonding process is required in advance due to the weight of the GNSS patch antenna, and a customized GNSS patch antenna pin length to allow for solder paste printing capability. This solution is expensive and time consuming because it requires additional machines (gluing and polymerization) that are not typically available on standard SMD (Surface Mount Device) assembly lines, except for custom GNSS patch antennas.
Disclosure of Invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a GNSS module for a vehicle which solves the above mentioned problems.
To this end, a GNSS module is provided, comprising a GNSS patch antenna and a printed electronic circuit assembly, wherein:
the GNSS module further comprises a rubber connector with through electrical contacts and a housing,
and wherein:
-the GNSS patch antenna comprises an electrical antenna entry pad,
-the printed electronic circuit assembly comprises electrical pads,
-the rubber connector is stacked on the printed electronic circuit assembly to electrically contact the electrical antenna access pad and the through electrical contact,
-the housing is attached to the printed electronic circuit assembly to set the rubber connector in a compressed state.
As we will further see, due to the structure of the GNSS module, the assembly method is simplified and the costs are reduced.
According to a non-limiting embodiment of the invention, the GNSS module for vehicles according to the invention also comprises the following features.
In a non-limiting embodiment, the electrical antenna access pad of the GNSS patch antenna further comprises at least one nail, and the rubber connector further comprises at least one hole to receive the at least one nail.
In a non-limiting embodiment, the printed electronic circuit assembly further comprises at least one hole to receive the at least one nail.
In a non-limiting embodiment, the rubber connector is in an elastomer.
In a non-limiting embodiment, the GNSS patch antenna has dimensions greater than 18mm x 18 mm.
In a non-limiting embodiment, the rubber connector further comprises through electrical contacts designed to contact a ground pad of the GNSS patch antenna to connect the GNSS patch antenna to a ground of the printed electronic circuit assembly.
In non-limiting embodiments, the housing is attached to the printed electronic circuit assembly using at least one screw, one clip, or one rivet.
In a non-limiting embodiment, the housing is a housing of the printed electronic circuit assembly or a dedicated housing.
There is also provided a method of assembling a GNSS module comprising a GNSS patch antenna and a printed electronic circuit assembly, wherein the method of assembling comprises:
-stacking a rubber connector of a GNSS module on the printed electronic circuit assembly to electrically contact through electrical contacts of the rubber connector with electrical pads of the printed electronic circuit assembly,
-stacking the GNSS patch antenna on the rubber connector to electrically contact an electrical antenna entry pad of the GNSS patch antenna with the through electrical contact of the rubber connector,
-fixing the housing of the GNSS module on the printed electronic circuit assembly to set the rubber connector in a compressed state.
Drawings
Some embodiments of methods and/or apparatus according to embodiments of the invention will now be described, by way of example only, with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
FIG. 1a is an exploded top view of a GNSS module for a vehicle comprising a GNSS patch antenna, a printed electronics assembly, a rubber connector and a housing according to a first non-limiting embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 1b is an exploded bottom view of the GNSS module of FIG. 1a according to a non-limiting embodiment,
FIG. 1c is a cross-sectional view of the assembled GNSS module of FIGS. 1a and 1b according to a non-limiting embodiment,
FIG. 1d is an exploded bottom view of the GNSS module of FIG. 1b according to a non-limiting variant of the non-limiting embodiment,
FIG. 1e is an exploded top view of the GNSS module of FIG. 1a according to a non-limiting variant of the non-limiting embodiment,
FIG. 2a is an exploded top view of a GNSS module for a vehicle comprising a GNSS patch antenna, a printed electronics assembly, a rubber connector and a housing according to a second non-limiting embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 2b is an exploded bottom view of the GNSS module of FIG. 2a according to a non-limiting embodiment,
FIG. 2c is a cross-sectional view of the assembled GNSS module of FIGS. 2a and 2b according to a non-limiting embodiment,
FIG. 3a is an exploded top view of a GNSS module for a vehicle comprising a GNSS patch antenna, a printed electronics assembly, a rubber connector and a housing according to a third non-limiting embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 3b is an exploded bottom view of the GNSS module of FIG. 3a according to a non-limiting embodiment,
FIG. 3c is a cross-sectional view of the assembled GNSS module of FIGS. 3a and 3b according to a non-limiting embodiment,
FIG. 4 is a flow chart of a method for assembling the GNSS module of FIGS. 1a, 2a or 3a, according to a non-limiting embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In the following description, well-known functions or constructions by those skilled in the art are not described in detail since they would obscure the invention in unnecessary detail.
The invention relates to a GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System) module 1 for vehicles shown in fig. 1a to 3b, according to a non-limiting embodiment. It also relates to a method 2 for assembling said GNSS module 1 shown in fig. 4. The GNSS module 1 can be used in a vehicle for locating the vehicle. In a non-limiting embodiment, the vehicle is an automobile. In a non-limiting example, the automobile is a motor vehicle or an electric vehicle or a hybrid vehicle.
As shown in fig. 1a to 3c, the GNSS module includes:
-a GNSS patch antenna 10 and a GNSS antenna,
printed electronic circuit components 11, hereinafter also referred to as PCBAs,
a rubber connector 12, and
a housing 13.
In a non-limiting embodiment, the GNSS module 1 is a GPS, GLONASS, GALILEO or BEIDOU module. In a non-limiting embodiment of the cited art, the GNSS module is configured to receive signals from GNSS satellites and to process said signals in order to locate the vehicle.
As shown in fig. 1b, 1c, 1d, 2b, 2c, 3b and 3c, the GNSS patch antenna 10 comprises an electrical access pad 100, the electrical access pad 100 being configured to electrically contact the through electrical contact 120 of the rubber connector 12. In a non-limiting embodiment, the electrical access pad 100 is located on a bottom side 10b of the GNSS patch antenna 10 opposite the top side 10 a.
In a non-limiting embodiment, the GNSS patch antenna 10 has dimensions greater than 18mm by 18 mm. In a non-limiting embodiment, the GNSS patch antenna 10 is made in part of ceramic.
As shown in fig. 1d, in a non-limiting variation of the embodiment, the GNSS patch antenna 10 further comprises a ground pad 103 configured to electrically contact another through electrical contact 123 of the rubber connector 12. In a non-limiting embodiment, the ground pad 103 is located on the bottom side 10b of the GNSS patch antenna 10 opposite the top side 10 a.
As shown in fig. 1a to 3b, the rubber connector 12 comprises through electrical contacts 120, the through electrical contacts 120 being configured to electrically contact the electrical antenna pads 100 of the GNSS patch antenna 10 on a top side 12a thereof, and to electrically contact the electrical pads 110 of the printed electronic circuit assembly 11 on a bottom side 12b opposite to the top side 12 a.
In a non-limiting embodiment, the rubber connector 12 is in an elastomer. This allows the rubber connector 12 to be compressed.
As shown in fig. 1d and 1e, in a non-limiting variant of the embodiment of the first non-limiting embodiment, the rubber connector 12 further comprises at least one further through electrical contact 123 configured to contact the ground pad 103 of the GNSS patch antenna 10 to connect the GNSS patch antenna 10 to the ground 113 of the electronic circuit assembly 11.
As shown in fig. 1a, 1c, 2a, 2c, 3a and 3c, the printed electronic circuit assembly 11 includes electrical pads 110. The electrical pads 110 are configured to electrically contact through electrical contacts 120 of the rubber connector 12. In a non-limiting embodiment, the thickness of the electrical pad 110 is 0.5 to 2 millimeters (mm).
In a non-limiting embodiment, the printed electronic circuit assembly 11 further comprises electronic components 112 for processing signals of GNSS satellites received by the GNSS patch antenna 10. As shown in fig. 1a, 1c, 2a, 2c, 3a and 3c, in a non-limiting embodiment, the electronic components 112 are located outside the housing 13. They (electronic components 112) are not covered by the housing 13. In another non-limiting embodiment, not shown, the electronic components 112 are located inside the housing 13. They are covered by the housing 13.
In a non-limiting embodiment, the printed electronic circuit assembly 11 is attached to the housing 13 by at least one screw, one clip or one rivet to ensure compression of the rubber connector 12. To this end, the printed electronic circuit assembly 11 further comprises a complementary portion 113 to said at least one screw, one clip or one rivet. In the non-limiting example shown in fig. 1c, 2c, 3c, the complementary portion 113 is a threaded hole for receiving the at least one screw, a clip or a rivet.
The housing 13 is configured to place the rubber connector 12 in compression. It allows vibrations caused by vehicle motion to hold the GNSS patch antenna 10 well. The housing 13 is designed to cover the GNSS patch antenna 10 to keep the rubber connector 12 permanently compressed.
In the non-limiting embodiment shown in the figures, the housing 13 is a dedicated housing. It is different from the housing of the PCBA. It does not cover the electronic components 112 of the PCBA. In another non-limiting embodiment not shown, the housing 13 is a housing of a PCBA. In this case, it covers the electronic components 112 of the PCBA.
The housing 13 is made of a rigid polymer resin. In non-limiting embodiments, the housing 13 is attached to the PCBA by at least one screw, one clip, or one rivet. To this end, the housing 13 comprises complementary portions 133 to said at least one screw, one clip or one rivet. In the non-limiting example shown in fig. 1c, 2c and 3c, the complementary portion 133 is a screw hole.
Thus, by means of the electrical contact between the through electrical contact 120 and the electrical pad 100 and the electrical contact between the electrical pad 110 and the through electrical contact 120, an electrical contact is established between the GNSS patch antenna 10 and the PCBA through the rubber connector 12. Accordingly, signals received by the GNSS patch antenna 10 may be processed by the electronic components 112 of the PCBA.
As shown in fig. 1c, 2c and 3c, when assembling the GNSS module 1, the components of the GNSS module 1 are stacked. The rubber connector 12 is stacked on the printed electronic circuit assembly 11; the GNSS patch antenna 10 is stacked on the rubber connector 12; and a housing 13 is attached to the PCBA and covers the entire GNSS patch antenna 10-rubber connector 12.
The GNSS module 1 is further described according to three non-limiting embodiments. A first non-limiting embodiment is shown in fig. 1a to 1 e. A second non-limiting embodiment is shown in fig. 2a to 2 c. A third non-limiting embodiment is shown in fig. 3a to 3 c.
First non-limiting example
In this first non-limiting embodiment, the rubber connector 12 is stacked on the PCBA to electrically contact its through electrical contacts 120 with the electrical pads 110 of the PCBA. The bottom surface 12b of the rubber connector 12 and the top surface 11a of the PCBA are in face-to-face contact.
The GNSS patch antenna 10 is stacked on the rubber connector 12 to electrically contact its electrical access pad 100 with the through electrical contact 120 of the rubber connector 12. The bottom surface 10b of the GNSS patch antenna 10 and the top surface 12a of the rubber connector 12 are in face-to-face contact.
The housing 13 is attached to the PCBA11 to set the rubber connector 12 in a compressed state. In the non-limiting embodiment shown, the housing 13 is fixed using two screws.
Second non-limiting example
As shown in fig. 2a to 2c, in a non-limiting embodiment, the GNSS patch antenna 10 further comprises at least one nail 102, and the rubber connector 12 further comprises at least one hole 122 to accommodate the at least one nail 112. Nail 102 is designed to be inserted into the hole 122.
In a non-limiting embodiment, nail 102 is surrounded by electrical antenna access pad 100. In a non-limiting embodiment, the hole 122 is surrounded by the through electrical contact 120.
As shown in fig. 2c, the ends of the nails 102 do not contact the electrical pads 110 of the PCBA to ensure proper compression of the rubber connector 12.
The nails 102 allow the GNSS patch antenna 10 to be positioned on the rubber connector 12, respectively. In a non-limiting embodiment, nail 100 is 1.9mm (millimeters).
In a non-limiting embodiment, the GNSS patch antenna 10 includes two nails and the rubber connector 12 includes two holes 122.
In this second non-limiting embodiment, the rubber connector 12 is stacked on the PCBA to electrically contact its through electrical contacts 120 with the electrical pads 110 of the PCBA. The bottom surface 12b of the rubber connector 12 and the top surface 11a of the PCBA are in face-to-face contact. In addition, the nail 102 of the GNSS patch antenna 10 is inserted into the hole 122 of the rubber connector 12.
The GNSS patch antenna 10 is stacked on the rubber connector 12 to electrically contact its electrical access pad 100 with the through electrical contact 120 of the rubber connector 12. The bottom surface 10b of the GNSS patch antenna 10 and the top surface 12a of the rubber connector 12 are in face-to-face contact.
The housing 13 is attached to the PCBA11 to set the rubber connector 12 in a compressed state. In the non-limiting embodiment shown, the housing 13 is fixed using two screws.
It should be noted that non-limiting variations of the embodiment may also be used in this second non-limiting embodiment, wherein the GNSS patch antenna 10 further comprises a ground pad 103, which ground pad 103 is in contact with at least another through electrical contact 123 of the rubber connector 12 for connecting the GNSS patch antenna 10 to the ground 113 of the PCBA.
Third non-limiting example
As shown in fig. 3a to 3c, as in the second non-limiting embodiment, the GNSS patch antenna 10 further comprises at least one nail 102, and the rubber connector 12 further comprises at least one hole 122 to accommodate the at least one nail 112, as in the second non-limiting embodiment.
Further, in this third non-limiting embodiment, the PCBA also includes at least one hole 112 to receive the at least one nail 102.
Thus, nail 102 is configured to be inserted into hole 122 and hole 112.
The nail 102, which is commonly used in the art as a soldering fixture, allows the GNSS patch antenna 10 to be positioned on the rubber connector 12 and PCBA, respectively. In a non-limiting embodiment, nail 100 is 1.9mm (millimeters).
In a non-limiting embodiment, the PCBA includes two holes 112 to accommodate two nails 102.
In this third non-limiting embodiment, the rubber connector 12 is stacked on the PCBA to electrically contact its through electrical contacts 120 with the electrical pads 110 of the PCBA. The bottom surface 12b of the rubber connector 12 and the top surface 11a of the PCBA are in face-to-face contact. In addition, the nail 102 of the GNSS patch antenna 10 is inserted into the hole 122 of the rubber connector 12.
The GNSS patch antenna 10 is stacked on the rubber connector 12 to electrically contact its electrical access pad 100 with the through electrical contact 120 of the rubber connector 12. The bottom surface 10b of the GNSS patch antenna 10 and the top surface 12a of the rubber connector 12 are in face-to-face contact. In addition, the nail 102 is inserted into a hole 112 of the PCBA. As shown in FIG. 3c, in the non-limiting example shown, the nail 102 does not extend beyond the hole 112. In another non-limiting example, not shown, nail 102 extends beyond hole 112. The hole 112 in the PCBA allows visual inspection of proper assembly and it paves the way for thinner rubber connectors, reducing compression forces.
The housing 13 is attached to the PCBA11 to set the rubber connector 12 in a compressed state. In the non-limiting embodiment shown, the housing 13 is fixed using two screws.
It should be noted that non-limiting variations of the embodiments may also be applied to this third non-limiting embodiment, wherein the GNSS patch antenna 10 further comprises a ground pad 103, the ground pad 103 being in contact with at least another through electrical contact 123 of the rubber connector 12 for connecting the GNSS patch antenna 10 to the ground 113 of the PCBA.
Therefore, the GNSS module 1 is assembled according to the assembly method 2 shown in fig. 4 below.
The assembly method 2 of the GNSS module 1 comprises the following sequence:
in step E1), showing F1(12, 11, 120, 110), a rubber connector 12 is stacked on the printed electronic circuit assembly 11 to electrically contact the through electrical contacts 120 of the rubber connector 12 with the electrical pads 110 of the printed electronic circuit assembly 11.
In step E2) showing F2(10, 12, 100, 120), the GNSS patch antenna 10 is stacked on the rubber connector 12 to electrically contact the electrical antenna entry pad 100 of the GNSS patch antenna 10 and the through electrical contact 120 of the rubber connector 12.
In step E3), showing F3(13, 11), the housing 13 of the GNSS module 1 is attached to the printed electronic circuit assembly 11 to set the rubber connector 12 in a compressed state. The housing 13 allows the entire assembly to be secured. Thus, the electrical contact between the GNSS patch antenna 10 and the PCBA is secure and robust.
It is to be understood that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and variations and modifications may be made without departing from the scope of the present invention.
Accordingly, some embodiments of the invention may include one or more of the following advantages:
the structure of the GNSS module 1 allows to simplify the assembly of the GNSS module 1: the reflow soldering process is not needed to be used,
allows to reduce the assembly costs, since no gluing pre-treatment is required,
when using the first non-limiting embodiment, it allows further cost reduction, since there is no need for a GNSS patch antenna 10 with nails, and there is no need to manufacture the PCBA and the rubber connector 12 with holes 112 and 122, respectively,
it allows having a GNSS module that is waterproof,
the structure of the GNSS module 1 is suitable for large GNSS antenna patches.
Claims (9)
1. A global navigation satellite system module (1), also called GNSS, the GNSS module (1) comprising a GNSS patch antenna (10) and a printed electronic circuit assembly (11), wherein:
-the GNSS module further comprises a rubber connector (12) with through electrical contacts (120) and a housing (13),
and wherein:
-the GNSS patch antenna (10) comprises an electrical antenna entry pad (100),
-the printed electronic circuit assembly (11) comprises electrical pads (110),
-the rubber connector (12) is stacked on the printed electronic circuit assembly (11) to electrically contact the through electrical contact (120) and the electrical pad (110),
-the GNSS patch antenna (10) is stacked on the rubber connector (12) to electrically contact the electrical antenna entry pad (100) and the through electrical contact (120),
-the housing (13) is attached to the printed electronic circuit assembly (11) to set the rubber connector (12) in a compressed state.
2. The GNSS module (1) of claim 1, wherein the electrical antenna access pad (100) of the GNSS patch antenna (10) further comprises at least one nail (102) and the rubber connector (12) further comprises at least one hole (122) to accommodate the at least one nail (102).
3. The GNSS module (1) according to claim 2, wherein said printed electronic circuit assembly (11) further comprises at least one hole (112) to house said at least one nail (102).
4. The GNSS module (1) of any of the previous claims, wherein said rubber connector (12) is in an elastomer.
5. The GNSS module (1) of any of the previous claims, wherein said GNSS patch-antenna (10) has dimensions greater than 18mm x 18 mm.
6. The GNSS module (1) of any of the previous claims, wherein the rubber connector (12) further comprises through electrical contacts (123) designed to contact with a ground pad (103) of the GNSS patch antenna (10) for connecting the GNSS patch antenna (10) to a ground of the printed electronic circuit assembly (11).
7. The GNSS module (1) of any of the previous claims, wherein said housing (13) is attached to said printed electronic circuit assembly (11) using at least one screw, one clip or one rivet.
8. The GNSS module (1) of any of the previous claims, wherein said housing (13) is a housing of said printed electronic circuit assembly (11) or a dedicated housing.
9. A method (2) of assembling a global navigation satellite system module (1), also called GNSS, the GNSS module (1) comprising a GNSS patch antenna (10) and a printed electronic circuit assembly (11), wherein the method (2) of assembling comprises:
-stacking a rubber connector (12) of the GNSS module (1) on the printed electronic circuit assembly (11) to electrically contact through electrical contacts (120) of the rubber connector (12) with electrical pads (110) of the printed electronic circuit assembly (11),
-stacking the GNSS patch antenna (10) on the rubber connector (12) to electrically contact an electrical antenna entry pad (100) of the GNSS patch antenna (10) with the through electrical contact (120) of the rubber connector (12),
-fixing the housing (13) of the GNSS module (1) on the printed electronic circuit assembly (11) to set the rubber connector (12) in a compressed state.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201911317714.4A CN113009515A (en) | 2019-12-19 | 2019-12-19 | GNSS module comprising rubber connector |
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CN201911317714.4A CN113009515A (en) | 2019-12-19 | 2019-12-19 | GNSS module comprising rubber connector |
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CN113009515A true CN113009515A (en) | 2021-06-22 |
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KR20120054367A (en) * | 2010-11-19 | 2012-05-30 | (주)파트론 | External film antenna |
US20180090843A1 (en) * | 2016-09-26 | 2018-03-29 | Taoglas Group Holdings Limited | Patch antenna construction |
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2019
- 2019-12-19 CN CN201911317714.4A patent/CN113009515A/en active Pending
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JP2000312111A (en) * | 1999-04-28 | 2000-11-07 | Kyocera Corp | Planar patch antenna |
JP2005260875A (en) * | 2004-03-15 | 2005-09-22 | Yokowo Co Ltd | Surface mounted patch antenna and its mounting method |
JP2010182602A (en) * | 2009-02-09 | 2010-08-19 | Casio Hitachi Mobile Communications Co Ltd | Waterproof terminal structure and electronic device |
KR20120054367A (en) * | 2010-11-19 | 2012-05-30 | (주)파트론 | External film antenna |
US20180090843A1 (en) * | 2016-09-26 | 2018-03-29 | Taoglas Group Holdings Limited | Patch antenna construction |
CN107871929A (en) * | 2016-09-26 | 2018-04-03 | 陶格拉斯集团控股有限公司 | Paster antenna constructs |
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