CN112369653B - Cigarette and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Cigarette and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112369653B CN112369653B CN202011136702.4A CN202011136702A CN112369653B CN 112369653 B CN112369653 B CN 112369653B CN 202011136702 A CN202011136702 A CN 202011136702A CN 112369653 B CN112369653 B CN 112369653B
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- tobacco
- cigarette
- atomizing
- paper
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- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 108
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 10
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 claims abstract description 134
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 134
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 105
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 66
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 30
- 235000019506 cigar Nutrition 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920006221 acetate fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 235000019505 tobacco product Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 11
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 11
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N (-)-Nicotine Chemical compound CN1CCC[C@H]1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229960002715 nicotine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nicotine Natural products CN1CCCC1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008204 material by function Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004005 nitrosamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013599 spices Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
- A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
- A24C5/01—Making cigarettes for simulated smoking devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
- A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
- A24C5/46—Making paper tubes for cigarettes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
- A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
- A24C5/47—Attaching filters or mouthpieces to cigars or cigarettes, e.g. inserting filters into cigarettes or their mouthpieces
- A24C5/471—Attaching filters or mouthpieces to cigars or cigarettes, e.g. inserting filters into cigarettes or their mouthpieces by means of a connecting band
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
- A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
- A24C5/52—Incorporating filters or mouthpieces into a cigarette rod or a tobacco rod
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F42/00—Simulated smoking devices other than electrically operated; Component parts thereof; Manufacture or testing thereof
- A24F42/20—Devices without heating means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F42/00—Simulated smoking devices other than electrically operated; Component parts thereof; Manufacture or testing thereof
- A24F42/60—Constructional details
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F42/00—Simulated smoking devices other than electrically operated; Component parts thereof; Manufacture or testing thereof
- A24F42/80—Manufacture
Landscapes
- Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a cigarette and a preparation method thereof. The cigarette comprises: a pilot section, an atomizing section, and an inlet section; the ignition section comprises a tobacco leaf part for generating smoke after being heated; the atomization section is arranged between the ignition section and the inlet section; the atomization section comprises tobacco materials for increasing the smoke concentration and diluting harmful components of the smoke and a roll paper part coated outside the tobacco materials; the inlet section is used for allowing the flue gas to pass through and flow into the mouth of a user; the ignition section, the atomization section and the inlet section are connected through tipping paper. The preparation method of the cigarette comprises the following steps: acquiring an ignition section, an atomization section and an inlet section; the ignition section, the atomization section and the inlet section are rubbed or compounded by tipping paper. The invention can improve the safety of cigarette suction, is beneficial to protecting the health of users and is convenient to use.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of novel tobacco products, and particularly relates to a cigarette and a preparation method thereof.
Background
Traditional cigarettes are smoked by igniting cigarettes, and smoke and nicotine can be generated and released. However, cigarette paper and tobacco shred burn to produce cigarette aroma and simultaneously produce high-temperature cracking products such as free radicals, so that the machine body is easy to damage.
To reduce the health impact of smoking of tobacco products, particularly conventional cigarettes, conventional cigarettes may be modified by ventilation dilution and addition of functional materials (e.g., activated carbon); the production of high-temperature pyrolysis products such as free radicals and the like can be reduced radically by adopting a non-combustion mode, such as electronic atomization cigarettes, buccal cigarettes, heating tobacco products and the like. Among them, the heated tobacco products have market prospects because of their tobacco-based taste close to that of conventional cigarettes, and their market share has been rapidly increased in japan, korea, and europe in recent years.
The heating of tobacco products can be classified into electric heating tobacco products, atomized heating tobacco products, carbon heating tobacco products, and the like, depending on the heating mode. While both electrically heated tobacco products and aerosol-heated tobacco products require associated heating appliances, such as IQOS, ploom Tech, etc. While carbon-heated tobacco products are most similar to conventional cigarettes, such as Eclipse, teeps, by igniting an end carbon source, heating the atomized tobacco to produce smoke; however, the carbon heating tobacco products are not easy to ignite because the carbon source is heated to a certain temperature, the carbon is not easy to ignite, peculiar smell is generated by burning the carbon, and other substances are easy to ignite after the carbon source is burnt, so that the current market acceptance is not high.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a cigarette and a preparation method thereof, which can improve the safety of smoking the cigarette, are beneficial to protecting the health of a user and are convenient to use.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a cigarette, comprising: a pilot section, an atomizing section, and an inlet section; wherein, the ignition section comprises a tobacco leaf part for generating smoke after being heated; the atomizing section is arranged between the ignition section and the inlet section; the atomization section comprises tobacco materials for increasing the smoke concentration and diluting harmful ingredients of the smoke and a roll paper part coated outside the tobacco materials; the inlet section is used for allowing the flue gas to pass through and flow into a user's mouth; the ignition section, the atomizing section and the inlet section are connected by tipping paper.
In a specific embodiment, the first end of the atomizing section is connected to the first end of the pilot section; a second end of the atomizing section opposite the first end of the atomizing section is connected to a first end of the inlet section; a second end of the inlet section opposite the first end of the inlet section is for the passage of the flue gas into a user's mouth.
In a specific embodiment, the tobacco leaf portion comprises a tobacco sheet for generating smoke after heating and a first wrapper of cigarette paper or cigar wrapping around the tobacco sheet.
In a specific embodiment, the tobacco flakes comprise cigar filler leaves, cigar wrapper tobacco leaves, flue-cured tobacco leaves, sun-cured tobacco leaves and/or aromatic tobacco leaves.
In a specific embodiment, the burn rate of the first wrapper or the cigar wrapper is less than 6 millimeters per minute.
In a specific embodiment, the tobacco leaf portion is formed by curling the tobacco sheet.
In a specific embodiment, the tobacco material includes an atomizer for increasing the smoke concentration and diluting the smoke harmful ingredients.
In a specific embodiment, the paper wrapping portion includes a second cigarette paper or a composite aluminum paper wrapped around the exterior of the tobacco material and containing a flame retardant.
In a specific embodiment, the tobacco material comprises reconstituted tobacco, tobacco particles, cut filler and/or cut stems; and the reconstituted tobacco, the tobacco particles, the cut tobacco and/or the cut stems contain the atomizing agent.
In a specific embodiment, the atomizing agent comprises propylene glycol.
In a specific embodiment, the atomizing agent comprises the propylene glycol and glycerin, and the propylene glycol is present in an amount greater than the glycerin so that the heat generated by combustion of the tobacco leaf portion is capable of atomizing the tobacco material.
In a specific embodiment, a conduction section for conducting the flue gas is arranged between the atomization section and the inlet section; wherein the first end of the atomizing section is connected with the first end of the ignition section; a second end of the atomizing section opposite the first end of the atomizing section is connected to a first end of the conducting section; a second end of the conductive segment opposite the first end of the conductive segment is connected to the first end of the inlet segment; a second end of the inlet section opposite the first end of the inlet section is for passage of smoke into a user's mouth.
In a specific embodiment, the conducting section comprises a paper tube and/or a hollow filter rod for conducting the smoke, and a third cigarette paper wrapped outside the paper tube and/or the hollow filter rod.
In a specific embodiment, the inlet section includes a acetate tow and a fourth wrapper wrapped around the acetate tow.
A preparation method of a cigarette comprises the following steps: acquiring the ignition section, the atomization section and the inlet section; and rubbing or compounding the ignition section, the atomization section and the inlet section through the tipping paper.
In a specific embodiment, obtaining the pilot segment comprises: cutting, bundling and gathering the tobacco flakes; wrapping the tobacco flakes with the first cigarette paper or the cigar wrapper and forming the ignition section by rolling.
In a specific embodiment, the moisture content of the cut tobacco flakes is 15% -20%.
In a specific embodiment, the equilibrium moisture of the pilot stage is 12% to 14%.
In a specific embodiment, obtaining the pilot segment comprises: and obtaining the tobacco flakes and manufacturing the ignition section by rolling.
In a specific embodiment, obtaining the atomizing segment comprises: obtaining the tobacco material; and coating the tobacco material by adopting the second cigarette paper or the composite aluminum paper, and preparing the atomization section by rolling or granulating and packaging.
In a specific embodiment, the atomizing agent comprises the propylene glycol and glycerin, and when the propylene glycol content is greater than the glycerin content, the total content of the glycerin and the propylene glycol is 25% or less.
In a specific embodiment, obtaining the entry segment includes: obtaining and plasticizing the acetate fiber tows; and wrapping the acetate fiber tows by adopting the fourth cigarette paper, and rolling to manufacture the inlet section.
In a specific embodiment, the conductive segment is obtained and the pilot segment, the atomizing segment, the conductive segment, and the inlet segment are rubbed or compounded with the tipping paper.
In a specific embodiment, acquiring the conductive segment comprises: acquiring the paper tube and/or the hollow filter rod; and wrapping the paper tube and/or the hollow filter rod by adopting the third cigarette paper, and rolling to manufacture the conducting section.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. The cigarette of the invention is provided with a lighting section and an atomizing section; the ignition section comprises a tobacco leaf part for generating smoke after being heated, has a loose structure, is convenient to ignite, is not easy to extinguish after being ignited, and can avoid the safety risk of carbon combustion; the atomization section can increase the smoke concentration and dilute harmful components of the smoke; therefore, the invention can improve the safety of cigarette suction, is beneficial to protecting the physical health of users, and has convenient use and good user experience.
2. The first cigarette paper or cigar wrapper of the cigarette has a burning rate of less than 6 mm/min, so that the burning of tobacco leaf parts can be prevented, and the uniformity of smoke generation can be improved.
3. The roll paper part of the cigarette comprises the second cigarette paper or the composite aluminum paper which is coated outside the tobacco material and contains the flame retardant, so that the second cigarette paper or the composite aluminum paper can be prevented from burning, and the atomizing agent can be sufficiently atomized.
4. The atomization agent for the cigarette comprises propylene glycol, so that the overall flavor of the cigarette combustion can be ensured to be close to that of a traditional cigarette, and the atomization temperature of an atomization section can be effectively reduced; or the atomizing agent comprises propylene glycol and glycerin, and the content of the propylene glycol is larger than that of the glycerin; not only can further enrich the smoke flavor generated by the combustion of the cigarettes, but also can effectively reduce the atomization temperature of the atomization section.
5. The cigarette is provided with the conduction section, so that the temperature of the smoke can be reduced while the smoke is conducted, the smoke entering the mouth of a user is prevented from being too high in temperature, and the smoking experience is further improved.
6. The cigarette of the invention is provided with the inlet section, so that the temperature of the smoke can be further reduced.
7. The cigarette of the invention has simple structure, convenient use and wide market prospect.
8. The preparation method of the cigarette enables the ignition section to realize batch production, and can avoid the production and the compounding of complex carbon structures in the carbon heating cigarettes by rubbing or compounding with other cigarette sections, thereby being convenient in production and good in economy.
Drawings
Fig. 1 shows a schematic structural view of a specific embodiment of a cigarette according to the invention.
Wherein, 1-igniting the section; 11-tobacco leaf parts; 111-tobacco flakes; 112-first cigarette paper; 2-an atomization section; 21-tobacco material; 22-a roll paper part; 3-an inlet section; 31-acetate tow; 32-fourth cigarette paper; 4-tipping paper; a 5-conducting segment; 51-third cigarette paper.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to examples of embodiments shown in the drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, the cigarette of the present invention comprises: a pilot section 1, an atomizing section 2 and an inlet section 3. The ignition section 1 comprises a tobacco leaf part 11 for generating smoke after being heated, has a loose structure, is convenient to ignite, and is not easy to extinguish after being ignited. The atomizing section 2 is disposed between the pilot section 1 and the inlet section 3 to increase smoke concentration and dilute smoke harmful components (such as free radicals, tobacco specific nitrosamines, and nicotine). The atomizing section 2 includes a tobacco substance 21 for increasing smoke concentration and diluting harmful components of smoke and a roll paper portion 22 wrapped around the tobacco substance 21. The inlet section 3 is for the passage of the flue gases into the mouth of the user. The pilot section 1, the atomizing section 2 and the inlet section 3 are connected by tipping paper 4. When the cigarette is used, the cigarette is convenient to burn, is not easy to extinguish after being ignited once, can avoid the safety risk of burning non-tobacco substances (carbon), can increase the smoke quantity, dilute harmful ingredients and has good smoking experience.
In a specific embodiment, the first end of the atomizing section 2 is connected to the first end of the pilot section 1. A second end of the atomizing section 2, opposite to the first end of the atomizing section 2, is connected to the first end of the inlet section 3. A second end of the inlet section 3, opposite the first end of the inlet section 3, is for the passage of flue gas into the user's mouth; the cigarette has simple structure and convenient use.
In one particular embodiment, the tobacco section 11 includes a tobacco sheet 111 for generating smoke upon heating and a first wrapper 112 or cigar wrapper wrapped about the tobacco sheet 111.
In one particular embodiment, the first wrapper 112 has a basis weight of 40 to 60 grams per square meter.
In one embodiment, the first wrapper 112 or cigar wrapper burns at a rate of less than 6 mm/min, which prevents the tobacco leaf portion 11 from burning too quickly.
In a specific embodiment, the tobacco leaf part 11 is formed by directly curling tobacco sheets 111 with slightly thick identities and more oil contents (according to the current national standard of flue-cured tobacco, according to the thickness and density states of tobacco leaves, the identities of the tobacco leaves are divided into five grades of thin, slightly thin, medium, slightly thick and thick according to the difference sizes perceived by people, preferably, the grades of slightly thick and thick are adopted, and the oil contents are preferably more (rich oil contents, apparent oil and moist, oil-bearing reflection on the surfaces of the tobacco leaves, strong toughness and elasticity of the tobacco leaves, strong recovery capability after being held and loosened by hands and strong tearing resistance).
In one particular embodiment, the tobacco lamina 111 comprises cigar core leaves, cigar wrapper tobacco leaves, flue-cured tobacco leaves, sun-cured tobacco leaves, and/or aromatic tobacco leaves. Wherein, the identity of the flue-cured tobacco leaves is thicker and more oil content is contained, or the flue-cured tobacco leaves are baked. And the sun-cured tobacco leaves and/or the spice tobacco leaves are also baked. Preferably, the tobacco flakes 111 are cigar core leaves, cigar outer wrapper tobacco leaves and/or flue-cured tobacco leaves with a somewhat thicker identity.
In one embodiment, the tobacco material 21 includes an atomizer for increasing smoke concentration and diluting harmful components of the smoke, and the smoke generated after combustion in the ignition section 1 passes through the atomizing section 2, so that the atomizer atomizes to increase the smoke concentration, and the moisture and the atomizer content in the smoke increase to dilute harmful components of the smoke.
In one embodiment, the roll paper portion 22 includes a second cigarette paper or a composite aluminum paper coated on the outside of the tobacco substance 21 and containing a flame retardant, and is capable of preventing the second cigarette paper or the composite aluminum paper from burning while enabling sufficient atomization of the atomizing agent.
In one particular embodiment, the tobacco material 21 comprises reconstituted tobacco, tobacco particles, cut filler and/or cut stems. And the reconstituted tobacco, tobacco particles, cut tobacco and/or cut stems contain an atomizing agent. Preferably, the tobacco material 21 is reconstituted tobacco and/or tobacco particles.
In one embodiment, the atomizing agent comprises propylene glycol, which can ensure that the overall flavor of the cigarette combustion approaches that of a conventional cigarette, and can reduce the atomizing temperature of the atomizing section 2.
In one embodiment, the atomizing agent comprises propylene glycol and glycerin, and the propylene glycol is present in an amount greater than the glycerin so that the heat generated by the combustion of the tobacco segment 11 is capable of atomizing the tobacco material 21; not only can further enrich the smoke flavor generated by the combustion of the cigarettes, but also can reduce the atomization temperature of the atomization section 2.
In a specific embodiment, when the atomizing agent comprises propylene glycol and glycerin, and the content of propylene glycol is greater than the content of glycerin, the content of propylene glycol is 10% -19%, and the total content of propylene glycol and glycerin is less than or equal to 25%.
In a specific embodiment, be provided with the conduction section 5 that is used for the conduction flue gas between atomizing section 2 and the entry section 3, can reduce the flue gas temperature, prevent the too high temperature of the flue gas that gets into in the user's mouth, further improve the suction experience. Wherein the first end of the atomizing section 2 is connected with the first end of the pilot section 1. A second end of the atomizing section 2 opposite the first end of the atomizing section 2 is connected to a first end of the conducting section 5. A second end of the conductive section 5 opposite the first end of the conductive section 5 is connected to the first end of the inlet section 3. A second end of the inlet section 3, opposite to the first end of the inlet section 3, is for the passage of flue gas into the mouth of a user. The cigarette has good effect of reducing temperature of smoke.
In a specific embodiment, the conducting section 5 comprises a paper tube and/or a hollow filter rod, and the third cigarette paper 51 is coated outside the paper tube and/or the hollow filter rod, so that the flue gas conducting effect is good, the cooling effect is good, the structure is simple, and the use is convenient.
In one embodiment, the inlet section 3 includes acetate tow 31 and fourth wrapper 32 wrapped around the acetate tow to further reduce the smoke temperature.
In one embodiment, the cross-section of the cigarette is circular.
In a particular embodiment, the tipping paper 4 at least partially covers the pilot segment 1.
In a specific embodiment, the length of the pilot section 1 is 5-15 mm. The diameter of the pilot section 1 is 8-12 mm.
In one embodiment, the length of the atomizing section 2 is 10 to 15 millimeters.
In a specific embodiment, the inlet section 3 has a length of 5-10 mm.
In one embodiment, the conductive segment 5 has a length of 5 to 20 millimeters.
The method for preparing the cigarette is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
(1) Acquiring a pilot section 1, an atomization section 2 and an inlet section 3;
(2) The ignition section 1, the atomizing section 2 and the inlet section 3 are rubbed or compounded by the tipping paper 4.
In a specific embodiment, acquiring the pilot segment 1 comprises: cutting, bunching and gathering the tobacco flakes 111; the sheet 111 is wrapped with a first wrapper 112 or cigar wrapper and is rolled into the ignition segment 1.
In one embodiment, the moisture content of the cut tobacco flakes is 15% -20%.
In one embodiment, the equilibrium moisture of the pilot stage 1 is 12% to 14%.
In one embodiment, the first wrapper 112 or cigar wrapper burns at a rate of less than 6 mm/min, which prevents the tobacco leaf portion 11 from burning too quickly.
In a specific embodiment, acquiring the pilot segment 1 comprises: the tobacco sheet 111 is obtained and made into the pilot segment 1 by rolling.
In a specific embodiment, obtaining the atomizing section 2 comprises: obtaining tobacco material 21; the second cigarette paper or the composite aluminum paper is adopted to cover tobacco materials, and the atomization section 2 is manufactured through rolling or granulating and packaging.
In a specific embodiment, the atomizing agent comprises propylene glycol and glycerin, and when the content of the propylene glycol is greater than the content of the glycerin, the content of the propylene glycol is 10% -19%, and the total content of the propylene glycol and the glycerin is less than or equal to 25%.
In a specific embodiment, the obtaining the entry section 3 comprises: the acetate tow is obtained and plasticized, wrapped with a fourth cigarette paper and made into the inlet section 3 by rolling.
In one embodiment, the conductive segment 5 is taken and the pilot segment 1, the atomizing segment 2, the conductive segment 5 and the inlet segment 3 are rubbed or compounded with tipping paper.
In one particular embodiment, acquiring conductive segment 5 includes: obtaining a paper tube and/or a hollow filter stick; the third wrapper 51 is used to wrap the paper tube and/or hollow filter rod and is rolled into the conductive segment 5.
Two specific examples are listed below:
Example 1
Cigar type cigarette cigarettes comprise: a pilot section 1, an atomizing section 2, an inlet section 3 and a conducting section 5; and the ignition section 1, the atomizing section 2, the inlet section 3 and the conducting section 5 are connected by tipping paper 4. Wherein the length of the ignition section 1 is 5-15 mm and the diameter is 8-12 mm. The ignition section 1 is formed by curling cigar core leaves, and the cigar outer parts of the cigar core leaves are covered with cigar coats. The length of the atomizing section 2 is 10-15 mm. The atomization section 2 comprises reconstituted tobacco, and the exterior of the reconstituted tobacco is coated with second cigarette paper or composite aluminum paper. Wherein the reconstituted tobacco contains glycerol and propylene glycol, the content of the propylene glycol is larger than that of the glycerol, and the total content of the glycerol and the propylene glycol is smaller than 25%. The inlet section 3 comprises a acetate tow section with the length of 5-10 mm, and the outer part of the acetate tow section is coated with fourth cigarette paper. The conducting section 5 comprises a paper tube for conducting smoke and the outside of the paper tube is wrapped with a third wrapper.
The preparation method of cigar type cigarette comprises the following steps:
(1) The method comprises the steps of obtaining mixed tobacco leaves (comprising 10% -25% of flue-cured tobacco at the upper part of the North of a lake, 10% -25% of flue-cured tobacco at the upper part of the Guangdong, 10% -25% of flue-cured tobacco at the south of the Henan, 10% -25% of Hubei Maryland and 10% -25% of Xinjiang aromatic tobacco) and uniformly mixing the mixed tobacco leaves with core leaves of cigars at the North of the Hubei, the Hainan or imported cigars according to the proportion of (2-5:1), cutting the tobacco leaves into strips (the water content is 15% -20% and the width is 2-8 mm) after wetting, then wrapping the tobacco leaves by adopting cigar outer wrapping, and obtaining the ignition section 1 through rolling.
(2) And (3) obtaining reconstituted tobacco containing glycerol and propylene glycol, wherein the content of the propylene glycol is larger than that of the glycerol, and the total content of the glycerol and the propylene glycol is smaller than or equal to 25%, then coating the reconstituted tobacco with second cigarette paper or composite aluminum paper containing a flame retardant, and obtaining an atomization section 2 through rolling.
(3) The acetate tow is obtained and plasticized, then wrapped with a fourth wrapper and the inlet section 3 is obtained by rolling.
(4) The paper tube is obtained, then wrapped with a third wrapper and the conductive segment 5 is obtained by gluing with a paper tube machine.
(5) The ignition section 1, the atomization section 2, the inlet section 3 and the conduction section 5 are compounded into a cigarette by adopting tipping paper 5.
Further, the equilibrium moisture of the pilot section 1 was 13%.
The cigarette can be smoked after being ignited, can last for about 3-4 minutes, has the consumption experience of the traditional cigarette, has stronger cigar fragrance, and simultaneously, reduces the smoke nicotine due to the atomization dilution effect, and accords with the smoking habit of general cigarette consumers.
Example 2
The flue-cured tobacco type cigarette comprises: a pilot section 1, an atomizing section 2, an inlet section 3 and a conducting section 5; and the ignition section 1, the atomizing section 2, the inlet section 3 and the conducting section 5 are connected by tipping paper 4. Wherein the length of the ignition section 1 is 5-15 mm and the diameter is 8-12 mm. The ignition section 1 is formed by curling upper flue-cured tobacco leaves with slightly thicker identities and more oil content, and the outer parts of the flue-cured tobacco leaves are coated with first cigarette paper 112 with low burning rate (the burning rate is less than 6.0 mm/min). The length of the atomizing section 2 is 10-15 mm. The atomization section 2 comprises reconstituted tobacco containing glycerin and propylene glycol (the glycerin content is 4% -8%, the propylene glycol content is 6% -10%, and the propylene glycol content is greater than the glycerin content), and the reconstituted tobacco is externally coated with second cigarette paper or composite aluminum paper. The inlet section 3 comprises a acetate tow section with the length of 5-10 mm, and the outer part of the acetate tow section is coated with fourth cigarette paper. The conducting section 5 comprises a paper tube for conducting smoke and the outside of the paper tube is wrapped with a third wrapper.
The preparation method of the flue-cured tobacco type cigarette comprises the following steps: :
(1) The method comprises the steps of obtaining mixed tobacco leaves (including 10% -25% of Hubei flue-cured tobacco, 10% -25% of Guangdong/Hunan flue-cured tobacco, 10% -25% of Yunnan flue-cured tobacco and 10% -25% of northeast flue-cured tobacco) and upper flue-cured tobacco leaves with a slightly thicker identity and more oil content, cutting into strips (water content, 15% -20% and width of 2-8 mm) after adjusting the water content, gathering, wrapping by adopting first cigarette paper 112 with a low combustion rate (the combustion rate is less than 6.0 mm/min), and obtaining the ignition section 1 through rolling.
(2) And (3) obtaining reconstituted tobacco containing glycerin and propylene glycol (the glycerin content is 4-8%, the propylene glycol content is 6-10%, and the propylene glycol content is greater than the glycerin content), then coating the reconstituted tobacco with second cigarette paper or composite aluminum paper containing a flame retardant, and obtaining the atomization section 2 through rolling.
(3) The acetate tow is obtained and plasticized, then wrapped with a fourth wrapper and the inlet section 3 is obtained by rolling.
(4) The paper tube is obtained, then wrapped with a third wrapper and the conductive segment 5 is obtained by gluing with a paper tube machine.
(5) The ignition section 1, the atomization section 2, the inlet section 3 and the conduction section 5 are compounded into a cigarette by adopting tipping paper 5.
Further, the equilibrium moisture of the pilot section 1 was 13%.
The cigarette can be smoked after being ignited, can last for about 3 minutes and has 6-8 mouths, the consumption experience of the traditional low-tar flue-cured tobacco type cigarette is achieved, and meanwhile, due to the atomization dilution effect, the smoke free radical component is obviously reduced, and the smoking habit of low-tar cigarette consumers is met.
The scope of the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and it is apparent that various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention. It is intended that the present invention also include such modifications and alterations insofar as they come within the scope of the appended claims or the equivalents thereof.
Claims (16)
1. A cigarette, which is a cigarette, characterized by comprising the following steps: a pilot section (1), an atomizing section (2) and an inlet section (3); wherein,
The ignition section (1) comprises a tobacco leaf part (11) for generating smoke after being heated, wherein the tobacco leaf part (11) comprises a tobacco sheet (111) for generating smoke after being heated and a first cigarette paper (112) or cigar wrapper wrapped outside the tobacco sheet (111); -the first wrapper (112) or the cigar wrapper has a burn rate of less than 6 mm/min; the length of the ignition section (1) is 5-15 mm, and the diameter of the ignition section (1) is 8-12 mm;
The atomizing section (2) is arranged between the ignition section (1) and the inlet section (3); the atomizing section (2) comprises a tobacco material (21) and a roll paper part (22) coated outside the tobacco material (21); the tobacco material (21) comprises an atomizer for increasing smoke concentration and diluting harmful constituents of smoke; the atomizing agent comprises propylene glycol and glycerin, and the content of the propylene glycol is greater than the content of the glycerin; the roll paper part (22) comprises composite aluminum paper coated on the outside of the tobacco substance (21) or second cigarette paper containing flame retardant; the length of the atomizing section (2) is 10-15 mm;
The first end of the atomizing section (2) is connected with the first end of the ignition section (1);
The inlet section (3) is used for allowing the flue gas to pass through and flow into a user's mouth;
The ignition section (1), the atomization section (2) and the inlet section (3) are connected through tipping paper (4).
2. A cigarette according to claim 1, wherein a second end of the atomizing section (2) opposite to the first end of the atomizing section (2) is connected to a first end of the inlet section (3); a second end of the inlet section (3) opposite the first end of the inlet section (3) is for the passage of the flue gas into the mouth of a user.
3. The cigarette according to claim 1, wherein the tobacco sheet (111) comprises cigar core leaves, cigar wrapper tobacco leaves, flue-cured tobacco leaves, sun-cured tobacco leaves or flavourant tobacco leaves.
4. A cigarette according to claim 1, wherein the tobacco material (21) comprises reconstituted tobacco containing the aerosol, tobacco particles containing the aerosol, cut filler containing the aerosol or cut stems containing the aerosol.
5. A cigarette according to claim 1, characterized in that a conduction section (5) for conducting the smoke is provided between the atomizing section (2) and the inlet section (3); wherein a first end of the atomizing section (2) is connected with a first end of the ignition section (1); a second end of the atomizing section (2) opposite to the first end of the atomizing section (2) is connected to a first end of the conducting section (5); -a second end of the conducting section (5) opposite to the first end of the conducting section (5) is connected to a first end of the inlet section (3); a second end of the inlet section (3) opposite the first end of the inlet section (3) is for passage of smoke into a user's mouth.
6. A cigarette according to claim 5, characterized in that the conducting section (5) comprises a paper tube or hollow filter rod for conducting the smoke and a third cigarette paper (51) wrapped outside the paper tube or hollow filter rod.
7. A cigarette according to claim 1, wherein the inlet section (3) comprises a cellulose acetate tow (31) and a fourth wrapper (32) wrapped around the cellulose acetate tow (31).
8. A method of preparing a cigarette according to any one of claims 1 to 7, comprising the steps of: -obtaining the pilot section (1), the atomizing section (2) and the inlet section (3); the ignition section (1), the atomization section (2) and the inlet section (3) are rubbed or compounded by the tipping paper (4).
9. A method of preparing a cigarette according to claim 8, the acquisition of the ignition segment (1) comprising: cutting the tobacco flakes (111), gathering and gathering; -wrapping said tobacco sheet (111) with said first wrapper (112) or said cigar wrapper, and-producing said ignition section (1) by rolling.
10. The method for preparing a cigarette according to claim 9, wherein the moisture content of the cut strips of the tobacco flakes (111) is 15% -20%.
11. The method for preparing a cigarette according to claim 8, wherein the equilibrium moisture of the ignition section (1) is 12% -14%.
12. A method of preparing a cigarette according to claim 8, the obtaining of the atomizing section (2) comprising: -obtaining the tobacco material (21); and coating the tobacco material (21) by adopting the second cigarette paper or the composite aluminum paper, and preparing the atomization section (2) through rolling or granulating and packaging.
13. The method for preparing a cigarette according to claim 12, wherein the total content of the glycerin and the propylene glycol is 25% or less.
14. A method of preparing a cigarette according to claim 8, the obtaining of the inlet section (3) comprising: obtaining acetate fiber tows and plasticizing; and wrapping acetate fiber tows by adopting fourth cigarette paper, and rolling to manufacture the inlet section (3).
15. A method of preparing a cigarette according to claim 8, obtaining a conductive segment and rubbing or compounding the ignition segment (1), the atomizing segment (2), the conductive segment and the inlet segment (3) through the tipping paper (4).
16. The method of making a cigarette of claim 15, the obtaining the conductive segment comprising: obtaining a paper tube or a hollow filter stick; and wrapping a paper tube or a hollow filter rod by adopting third cigarette paper, and rolling to manufacture the conducting section.
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| CN109430932A (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2019-03-08 | 江西中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of cigarette by burning or heating generation smog |
| CN215346987U (en) * | 2020-10-22 | 2021-12-31 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | Cigarette rod |
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| WO2008153358A1 (en) * | 2007-06-15 | 2008-12-18 | Kongju National University Industry-University Cooperation Foundation | Tabacco |
| US8863750B2 (en) * | 2008-12-24 | 2014-10-21 | Philip Morris Usa Inc. | Filter cigarillo |
| JP5976637B2 (en) * | 2010-05-06 | 2016-08-23 | アール・ジエイ・レイノルズ・タバコ・カンパニー | Segmented smoking articles |
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| CN103355742A (en) * | 2013-08-02 | 2013-10-23 | 云南烟草科学研究院 | Cigarette capable of greatly reducing harmful components in smoke and preparation method for cigarette |
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