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CN112229112B - Gas-liquid separator and air conditioner - Google Patents

Gas-liquid separator and air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112229112B
CN112229112B CN202011292946.1A CN202011292946A CN112229112B CN 112229112 B CN112229112 B CN 112229112B CN 202011292946 A CN202011292946 A CN 202011292946A CN 112229112 B CN112229112 B CN 112229112B
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China
Prior art keywords
gas
liquid separator
chamber
flow
separation
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CN202011292946.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112229112A (en
Inventor
杨清
赵阳阳
张磊鹏
张永伟
尹永存
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Priority to CN202011292946.1A priority Critical patent/CN112229112B/en
Publication of CN112229112A publication Critical patent/CN112229112A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B43/00Arrangements for separating or purifying gases or liquids; Arrangements for vaporising the residuum of liquid refrigerant, e.g. by heat
    • F25B43/006Accumulators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2400/00General features or devices for refrigeration machines, plants or systems, combined heating and refrigeration systems or heat-pump systems, i.e. not limited to a particular subgroup of F25B
    • F25B2400/23Separators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2500/00Problems to be solved
    • F25B2500/12Sound
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2500/00Problems to be solved
    • F25B2500/13Vibrations

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Applications Or Details Of Rotary Compressors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a gas-liquid separator and an air conditioner, wherein the gas-liquid separator comprises a shell, an air inlet pipe, an air outlet pipe and a flow buffering piece, the shell is enclosed into a separation cavity, one end of the air inlet pipe is arranged in the separation cavity, one end of the air outlet pipe is arranged in the separation cavity, the flow buffering piece is connected with the shell, and the flow buffering piece is connected with the air outlet pipe. Above-mentioned vapour and liquid separator, a separation for realizing gas and liquid in the refrigerant, the outlet duct can communicate with the compressor, the vibration can appear in the compressor operation in-process, lead to the outlet duct vibration along with it, the refrigerant also can collide outlet duct or casing vibration or noise also can appear in the flow of separation intracavity simultaneously, the buffering piece can be fixed outlet duct and casing, it is more stable to make the outlet duct, reduce the vibration of outlet duct, the buffering piece also can cause to block and slow down the flow of refrigerant, reduce the velocity of flow of refrigerant, alleviate the clash of refrigerant to casing or outlet duct, noise reduction.

Description

Gas-liquid separator and air conditioner
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioning equipment, in particular to a gas-liquid separator and an air conditioner.
Background
In the air conditioner, vapour and liquid separator plays the effect of vapour and liquid separation, and the velocity of flow is very fast when refrigerant gets into in the vapour and liquid separator, and refrigerant gas erodees with vapour and liquid separator section of thick bamboo wall, and the inside vibration of compressor can be conducted vapour and liquid separator department through the pipeline simultaneously, and the vibration of the inside air current of vapour and liquid separator and pipeline conduction all can cause vapour and liquid separator's vibration and noise, and the influence is used and is experienced.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the above, the invention provides the gas-liquid separator and the air conditioner, which have the advantages of small vibration and low noise and overcome the defects of the existing gas-liquid separator that vibration and noise are generated.
The technical scheme is as follows:
the utility model provides a vapour and liquid separator, includes casing, intake pipe, outlet duct and slow stream spare, the casing encloses into the separation chamber, the one end of intake pipe is located the separation intracavity, the one end of outlet duct is located the separation intracavity, slow stream spare with the casing is connected, slow stream spare with the outlet duct is connected.
In the gas-liquid separator, a refrigerant for heat exchange can enter the separation cavity from the air inlet pipe, the refrigerant can flow in the separation cavity after entering the separation cavity, when the flow direction of the refrigerant changes, liquid in the refrigerant can attach to the inner wall of the separation cavity and converge to the bottom of the separation cavity, gas in the refrigerant continues to flow and is finally discharged out of the separation cavity from the air outlet pipe, the gas and the liquid in the refrigerant are separated, the air outlet pipe can be communicated with the compressor, the compressor can vibrate during operation, the air outlet pipe vibrates along with the air outlet pipe, meanwhile, the flow of the refrigerant in the separation cavity can collide with the air outlet pipe or the shell, vibration or noise can also occur, the air outlet pipe and the shell can be fixed by the flow buffering piece, the air outlet pipe is more stable, the vibration of the air outlet pipe is reduced, the flow buffering piece can also block and slow the flow of the refrigerant, the flow rate of the refrigerant is reduced, and the collision of the refrigerant to the shell or the air outlet pipe is reduced, the noise is reduced.
In one embodiment, the end part of the air inlet pipe located in the separation cavity is an input end part, the input end part and the bottom wall of the separation cavity are arranged at intervals, the flow slowing part is arranged between the input end part and the bottom wall of the separation cavity, the air outlet pipe penetrates through the flow slowing part, a through hole is formed in the flow slowing part, and/or the flow slowing part and the side wall of the separation cavity are arranged at intervals.
In one embodiment, the flow slowing member divides the separation cavity into a first cavity and a second cavity, the first cavity is located above the second cavity, the end portion of the air outlet pipe located in the separation cavity is an output end portion, and the output end portion and the input end portion are both arranged in the first cavity.
In one embodiment, the opening of the output end is arranged towards the top wall of the separation chamber.
In one embodiment, the opening of the input end is arranged towards the side wall of the separation chamber; or the opening of the input end is arranged towards the direction of the second chamber; or the opening of the input end part is arranged in a direction obliquely downward.
In one embodiment, the gas-liquid separator further includes an auxiliary member, the auxiliary member is disposed in the first chamber, the auxiliary member divides the first chamber into a first sub-chamber and a second sub-chamber, the first sub-chamber is located above the second sub-chamber, the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe both penetrate through the auxiliary member, the output end portion is disposed in the first sub-chamber, the input end portion is disposed in the second sub-chamber, the auxiliary member is provided with an air hole, and/or the auxiliary member and a side wall of the separation chamber are disposed at an interval.
In one embodiment, the air inlet pipe further comprises a guiding portion, the guiding portion penetrates through the shell and extends into the separation cavity, and the guiding portion is communicated with the input end portion and forms an included angle.
In one embodiment, the outlet pipe comprises an inner pipe portion located in the separation cavity, the inner pipe portion comprises a first pipe section and a second pipe section which are communicated and arranged at intervals, and the first pipe section and the second pipe section penetrate through the flow slowing piece and are connected with the flow slowing piece.
In one embodiment, the flow slowing member is provided with a plurality of through holes.
In one embodiment, the diameter of each through hole is 4-6 mm, and the distance between every two adjacent through holes is 1-3 mm.
In one embodiment, the diameter of the through hole is 5mm, and the distance between two adjacent through holes is 2 mm.
In one embodiment, the distance between two adjacent through holes is equal, and the diameters of the through holes are equal.
In one embodiment, the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe are arranged at a distance.
In one embodiment, the housing is externally provided with an acoustic sleeve.
In one embodiment, the housing includes an upper cover, a lower cover and a cylinder, the upper cover and the lower cover two ends of the housing respectively, and the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe both penetrate through the upper cover and extend into the separation cavity.
In one embodiment, the flow slowing member is fixedly connected with the shell, and the flow slowing member is fixedly connected with the air outlet pipe.
An air conditioner comprises a compressor and the gas-liquid separator, wherein the gas outlet pipe is communicated with the compressor.
In the air conditioner, the refrigerant can enter the separation cavity through the air inlet pipe, the refrigerant can flow in the separation cavity when entering the separation cavity, when the flow direction of the refrigerant is changed, liquid in the refrigerant can be attached to the inner wall of the separation cavity and converged to the bottom of the separation cavity, gas in the refrigerant continues to flow and is finally discharged out of the separation cavity through the gas outlet pipe, separation of the gas and the liquid in the refrigerant is realized, the gas outlet pipe is communicated with the compressor, the compressor vibrates in the operation process, and the gas outlet pipe vibrates along with the gas outlet pipe, simultaneously the refrigerant also can collide outlet duct or casing in the flow of separation intracavity and also can appear vibration or noise, and the piece that slows down can be fixed outlet duct and casing, makes the outlet duct more stable, reduces the vibration of outlet duct, and the piece that slows down also can cause to block and slow down the flow of refrigerant, reduces the velocity of flow of refrigerant, alleviates the clash of refrigerant to casing or outlet duct, noise abatement.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a gas-liquid separator according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the gas-liquid separator of FIG. 1 from another perspective;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the gas-liquid separator of FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a sectional view of a gas-liquid separator according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
100. the device comprises a shell, 101, a separation cavity, 101a, a bottom wall, 101b, a side wall, 101c, a top wall, 102, a first chamber, 102a, a first sub-cavity, 102b, a second sub-cavity, 103, a second chamber, 110, an upper cover, 120, a lower cover, 130, a cylinder body, 200, an air inlet pipe, 210, an input end part, 220, an introduction part, 300, an air outlet pipe, 310, an output end part, 320, an inner pipe part, 321, a first pipe section, 322, a second pipe section, 400, a slow flow piece, 401, a through hole, 500, an auxiliary piece, 600 and a mounting seat.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, an embodiment discloses a gas-liquid separator, which includes a casing 100, an air inlet pipe 200, an air outlet pipe 300 and a slow flow member 400, wherein the casing 100 encloses a separation cavity 101, one end of the air inlet pipe 200 is arranged in the separation cavity 101, one end of the air outlet pipe 300 is arranged in the separation cavity 101, the slow flow member 400 is connected with the casing 100, and the slow flow member 400 is connected with the air outlet pipe 300.
In the gas-liquid separator, a refrigerant for heat exchange can enter the separation cavity 101 through the gas inlet pipe 200, the refrigerant can flow in the separation cavity 101 when entering the separation cavity 101, when the flow direction of the refrigerant changes, liquid in the refrigerant can be attached to the inner wall of the separation cavity 101 and converged to the bottom of the separation cavity 101, gas in the refrigerant continues to flow and is finally discharged out of the separation cavity 101 through the gas outlet pipe 300, separation of the gas and the liquid in the refrigerant is realized, the gas outlet pipe 300 is communicated with the compressor, vibration can occur in the operation process of the compressor, so that the gas outlet pipe 300 vibrates therewith, meanwhile, vibration or noise can also occur when the flow of the refrigerant in the separation cavity 101 collides with the gas outlet pipe 300 or the shell 100, the flow slowing piece 400 can fix the gas outlet pipe 300 and the shell 100, so that the gas outlet pipe 300 is more stable, the vibration of the gas outlet pipe 300 is reduced, and the flow slowing piece 400 can also block and slow the flow, the flow velocity of the refrigerant is reduced, the collision of the refrigerant to the housing 100 or the outlet pipe 300 is reduced, and the noise is reduced.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, an end of the air inlet pipe 200 located in the separation cavity 101 is an input end 210, the input end 210 is spaced from the bottom wall 101a of the separation cavity 101, the slow flow member 400 is disposed between the input end 210 and the bottom wall 101a of the separation cavity 101, the air outlet pipe 300 is disposed through the slow flow member 400, the slow flow member 400 is provided with a through hole 401, and/or the slow flow member 400 is spaced from the side wall 101b of the separation cavity 101. The liquid in the refrigerant can converge to the bottom of the separation cavity 101, because the slow flow member 400 is arranged between the input end portion 210 and the bottom wall 101a of the separation cavity 101, the slow flow member 400 can block and buffer the flowing refrigerant, and then the refrigerant can pass through the through hole 401 on the slow flow member 400 and/or the gap between the slow flow member 400 and the side wall 101b of the separation cavity 101, so that the impact on the inner wall of the separation cavity 101 or the air outlet pipe 300 is reduced, the vibration of the shell 100 and the air outlet pipe 300 can be reduced, the noise is reduced, meanwhile, the slow flow member 400 does not influence the collection of the liquid in the refrigerant, the disturbance of the refrigerant discharged from the input end portion 210 on the liquid at the bottom wall 101a of the separation cavity 101 can be reduced, and the blocked liquid drops can be reduced.
The slow flow member 400 is provided with a through hole 401, the slow flow member 400 is connected with the casing 100, and the refrigerant can flow through the slow flow member 400 through the through hole 401; or the slow flow member 400 and the side wall 101b of the separation cavity 101 are arranged at intervals, the refrigerant can pass through the gap between the slow flow member 400 and the side wall 101b, and at the moment, the slow flow member 400 is partially connected with the side wall 101b of the separation cavity 101, so that the slow flow member 400 can play a role in fixing the outlet pipe 300; or the flow buffering member 400 is provided with a through hole 401, and the flow buffering member 400 is partially spaced from the side wall 101 b.
As shown in fig. 1, the inner wall of the separation cavity 101 includes a bottom wall 101a, a side wall 101b and a top wall 101c, the top wall 101c and the bottom wall 101a are respectively connected to two ends of the side wall 101b, the top wall 101c is located above the bottom wall 101a, when the refrigerant flows in the separation cavity 101, the liquid in the refrigerant can drip from the top wall 101c or flow down along the side wall 101b of the separation cavity 101 under the action of gravity, and converge to the bottom wall 101a of the separation cavity 101.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the slow flow member 400 divides the separation chamber 101 into a first chamber 102 and a second chamber 103, the first chamber 102 is located above the second chamber 103, the end of the outlet pipe 300 located in the separation chamber 101 is an output end 310, and the output end 310 and the input end 210 are both located in the first chamber 102. At this time, after the refrigerant entering the separation cavity 101 is subjected to gas-liquid separation, the liquid is collected into the second chamber 103 under the action of gravity, the gas can be discharged from the output end portion 310 of the outlet pipe 300 in the first chamber 102, the flow slowing member 400 can play a role in slowing down the flow rate of the refrigerant and separating gas from liquid, the conditions of disturbance, splashing and the like of the liquid in the flowing process of the refrigerant are prevented, and the liquid in the refrigerant is reduced from entering the outlet pipe 300.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 1, the flow slowing member 400 is disposed in the separation chamber 101 along the horizontal direction, so that the liquid in the refrigerant can be prevented from being collected on the flow slowing member 400.
In other embodiments, the baffle 400 may be disposed at an angle relative to horizontal.
Specifically, the part of the slow flow member 400 located around the through hole 401 is a conical structure recessed towards the second chamber 103, at this time, when liquid drops appear on the slow flow member 400, the slow flow member can conveniently fall into the second chamber 103 through the through hole 401, meanwhile, in the process that gas enters the first chamber 102 from the second chamber 103, the gas flows through the conical structure, the pipe diameter through which the gas passes is gradually increased, so that the gas pressure is reduced, the flow rate is reduced, the initial speed when the gas enters the output end portion 310 is lower, the impact on the gas outlet pipe 300 can be reduced, and the vibration amplitude is reduced.
Optionally, the outlet of the input end 210 is not disposed toward the opening of the outlet tube 300 and/or the output end 310. At this time, when the refrigerant enters the separation chamber 101, the refrigerant does not directly enter the output end portion 310, but needs to flow in the separation chamber 101 and undergo a gas-liquid separation process, and meanwhile, the refrigerant does not directly impact the outlet pipe 300, so that the impact on the outlet pipe 300 is reduced, and the vibration of the outlet pipe 300 can be reduced.
In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, the opening of the output end 310 is disposed toward the top wall 101c of the separation chamber 101. Because the refrigerant mainly flows under the guidance of the side wall 101b of the separation cavity 101 when entering the separation cavity 101, and the opening of the output end part 310 is set to face the top wall 101c of the separation cavity 101, the refrigerant can fully flow in the separation cavity 101, so that the gas and the liquid can be fully separated, and the liquid in the refrigerant is reduced from entering the gas outlet pipe 300.
Specifically, the output end portion 310 is disposed spaced apart from the top wall 101c of the separation chamber 101.
In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, the opening of the input end 210 is disposed toward the sidewall 101b of the separation chamber 101; or the opening of the input end 210 is arranged towards the second chamber 103; or the opening of the input end portion 210 is disposed in a diagonally downward direction. When the opening of the input end portion 210 is arranged as described above, the opening can be well staggered with the opening of the output end portion 310, and the refrigerant is fully flowed in the separation chamber 101, thereby realizing gas-liquid separation.
When the opening of the input end portion 210 is arranged in a direction toward the side wall 101b of the separation chamber 101, an included angle between the input end portion 210 and the rest of the air inlet pipe 200 is a, when the opening of the input end portion 210 is arranged in a direction toward the second chamber 103, an included angle between the input end portion 210 and the rest of the air inlet pipe 200 is b, when the opening of the input end portion 210 is arranged in a downward-inclined direction, an included angle between the input end portion 210 and the rest of the air inlet pipe 200 is c, and a value of c is located between a and b.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the gas-liquid separator further includes an auxiliary member 500, the auxiliary member 500 is disposed in the first chamber 102, the auxiliary member 500 divides the first chamber 102 into a first sub-chamber 102a and a second sub-chamber 102b, the first sub-chamber 102a is located above the second sub-chamber 102b, the air inlet pipe 200 and the air outlet pipe 300 both penetrate through the auxiliary member 500, the output end portion 310 is disposed in the first sub-chamber 102a, the input end portion 210 is disposed in the second sub-chamber 102b, an air hole is disposed on the auxiliary member 500, and/or the auxiliary member 500 is disposed at an interval with the side wall 101b of the separation chamber 101. At this time, the air inlet pipe 200 and the air outlet pipe 300 can be further connected through the auxiliary member 500, so that the air inlet pipe 200 and the air outlet pipe 300 are limited with each other, and the vibration of the air inlet pipe 200 and the air outlet pipe 300 is reduced, and the auxiliary member 500 divides the first chamber 102 into the first sub-chamber 102a and the second sub-chamber 102b, and the output end portion 310 is located in the first sub-chamber 102a, and the input end portion 210 is located in the second sub-chamber 102b, so that when the input end portion 210 conveys the refrigerant into the separation chamber 101, part of the refrigerant can be prevented from directly entering the output end portion 310 without gas-liquid separation, the liquid entering the output end portion 310 is reduced, and the gas-liquid separation effect can be improved.
Specifically, be equipped with the gas pocket on the auxiliary member 500, the auxiliary member 500 sets up with the lateral wall 101b interval of separation chamber 101, be equipped with the bolster between the lateral wall 101b of auxiliary member 500 and separation chamber 101, if vibration appears in auxiliary member 500 this moment, because auxiliary member 500 sets up with separation chamber 101 interval, auxiliary member 500 can not drive separation chamber 101 together to vibrate, and the bolster can cushion the vibration of auxiliary member 500 simultaneously to prevent that the collision of auxiliary member 500 and the lateral wall 101b of separation chamber 101 from causing the noise. Or the auxiliary 500 is provided with an air hole, the auxiliary 500 is connected with the casing 100, and at this time, the casing 100 can fix the air outlet pipe 300 and the air inlet pipe 200, thereby reducing noise caused by vibration of the air outlet pipe 300 or the air inlet pipe 200.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the air inlet pipe 200 further includes an introducing portion 220, the introducing portion 220 penetrates through the housing 100 and extends into the separation chamber 101, and the introducing portion 220 is communicated with the input end portion 210 and forms an included angle. At this time, the flow direction of the refrigerant is changed before the refrigerant enters the separation chamber 101, so that the effect of reducing the flow velocity can be achieved, and the impact on the shell 100 and the outlet pipe 300 is reduced.
Alternatively, the introduction part 220 is disposed in a vertical direction, the input end part 210 is disposed toward the sidewall 101b of the separation chamber 101, and the connection between the introduction part 220 and the input end part 210 has an arc structure. The arc structure can make the change of the flow direction of the refrigerant smoother and the impact on the air inlet pipe 200 smaller.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the outlet pipe 300 includes an inner pipe portion 320 located in the separation chamber 101, the inner pipe portion 320 includes a first pipe section 321 and a second pipe section 322 that are connected and spaced, and the first pipe section 321 and the second pipe section 322 both penetrate through the slow flow member 400 and are connected to the slow flow member 400. At this time, the first pipe section 321 and the second pipe section 322 may form a U-shaped structure or a V-shaped structure, so that the flow rate of the gas entering the outlet pipe 300 is slowed down, and the impact on the subsequent equipment is reduced. The piece 400 that slowly flows simultaneously can all fix the different pipeline sections of inner tube portion 320, and fixed effect is better, reduces the vibration of inner tube portion 320.
Alternatively, the inner pipe portion 320 includes only a first pipe section 321 and a second pipe section 322, the first pipe section 321 is used for communicating with subsequent equipment, and the output end portion 310 is located on the second pipe section 322.
In other embodiments, the inner pipe 320 further includes a third pipe section, the third pipe section is juxtaposed and spaced from the first pipe section 321 and the second pipe section 322, so that the inner pipe 320 forms an S-shaped structure, and the third pipe section penetrates through the slow flow member 400 and is connected to the slow flow member 400. Or the number of third pipe sections is plural.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the flow buffering member 400 is provided with a plurality of through holes 401. At this time, the through holes 401 have the function of equalizing the flow of the refrigerant, so that the noise caused by the irregular flow of the refrigerant is reduced, and the disturbance on the liquid level is reduced. Meanwhile, the plurality of through holes 401 can reduce the pressure loss of the refrigerant when the refrigerant passes through the flow buffering piece 400.
In one embodiment, the diameter of the through holes 401 is 4mm to 6mm, and the distance between two adjacent through holes 401 is 1mm to 3 mm. Above-mentioned setting can improve the area that refrigerant or gas passed through, reduces the pressure loss, prevents that refrigerant or gas impact from slowing a class piece 400 and causing vibration or noise, and the intensity that delays a class piece 400 simultaneously is higher to the jam is difficult for appearing.
In one embodiment, the through holes 401 have a diameter of 5mm, and the distance between two adjacent through holes 401 is 2 mm. When the through holes 401 on the flow slowing pieces 400 are arranged according to the above, the flow equalizing effect is good, and the blockage is not easy.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the distance between two adjacent through holes 401 is equal, and the diameters of the through holes 401 are equal. At this time, the diameters of the through holes 401 and the intervals between the through holes 401 are equal, and a better flow equalizing effect can be achieved.
In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, the inlet 200 is spaced from the outlet 300. At this time, the inlet pipe 200 and the outlet pipe 300 do not affect each other, and vibration or noise caused by mutual interference is reduced.
In one embodiment, the housing 100 is externally provided with an acoustic sleeve. The noise generated by the gas-liquid separator can be reduced by arranging the sound insulation sleeve.
Optionally, the sound insulating sleeve may be a sound insulating material and/or a vacuum sound insulating chamber is provided within the sound insulating sleeve to reduce noise.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the casing 100 includes an upper cover 110, a lower cover 120 and a cylinder 130, the upper cover 110 and the lower cover 120 cover two ends of the casing 100 respectively, and the air inlet pipe 200 and the air outlet pipe 300 are both inserted through the upper cover 110 and extend into the separation chamber 101. The air inlet pipe 200 and the air outlet pipe 300 extend into the separation cavity 101 from the same cover, so that the arrangement and connection of pipelines can be facilitated, and the occupied space can be reduced.
Specifically, the upper cover 110, the lower cover 120 and the cylinder 130 are all fixed by welding, so that the whole structure is stable and the air tightness is good.
In one embodiment, the flow slowing member 400 is fixedly connected with the casing 100, and the flow slowing member 400 is fixedly connected with the air outlet pipe 300. At this time, the slow flow member 400 is connected to the outlet pipe 300 through the connection housing 100, so that the outlet pipe 300 is fixed, and the vibration of the outlet pipe 300 is reduced.
Alternatively, the flow slowing member 400 and the casing 100, and the flow slowing member 400 and the air outlet pipe 300 may be fixedly connected by welding, riveting, or connecting with a set of screws or bolts.
An embodiment discloses an air conditioner, including compressor and above-mentioned any vapour and liquid separator, outlet duct 300 and compressor intercommunication.
In the air conditioner, the refrigerant can enter the separation cavity 101 from the air inlet pipe 200, the refrigerant can flow in the separation cavity 101 when entering the separation cavity 101, when the flow direction of the refrigerant changes, liquid in the refrigerant can attach to the inner wall of the separation cavity 101 and converge to the bottom wall 101a of the separation cavity 101, gas in the refrigerant continues to flow and is finally discharged out of the separation cavity 101 through the air outlet pipe 300, separation of the gas and the liquid in the refrigerant is achieved, the air outlet pipe 300 is communicated with the compressor, vibration can occur in the operation process of the compressor, the air outlet pipe 300 vibrates along with the compressor, meanwhile, vibration or noise can also occur when the refrigerant flows in the separation cavity 101 and collides with the air outlet pipe 300 or the shell 100, the flow buffering piece 400 can fix the air outlet pipe 300 and the shell 100, so that the air outlet pipe 300 is more stable, the vibration of the air outlet pipe 300 is reduced, the flow buffering piece 400 can also block and slow the flow of the refrigerant, and reduce the flow rate of the refrigerant, the collision of the refrigerant to the casing 100 or the outlet pipe 300 is reduced, and the noise is reduced.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 1, the air conditioner further includes a mounting base 600, and the casing 100 is disposed on the mounting base 600. The housing 100 can be fixed by the mounting seat 600, so that the gas-liquid separator can stably operate.
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means a plurality, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be directly contacting the first and second features or indirectly contacting the first and second features through an intermediate. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not denote a unique embodiment.

Claims (17)

1. The utility model provides a gas-liquid separator, its characterized in that, includes casing, intake pipe, outlet duct and slow flow piece, the casing encloses into the separation chamber, the one end of intake pipe is located the separation intracavity, the one end of outlet duct is located the separation intracavity, slow flow piece with the casing is connected, slow flow piece with the outlet duct is connected, be equipped with the through-hole on the slow flow piece, slow flow piece will the separation chamber separates for first cavity and second cavity, first cavity is located the top of second cavity, the outlet duct is located the tip of separation intracavity is output end portion, output end portion locates in the first cavity, slow flow piece is last to be located part around the through-hole be to the sunken toper structure that sets up of direction of second cavity.
2. The gas-liquid separator according to claim 1, wherein an end of the gas inlet pipe located in the separation chamber is an input end, the input end is spaced from a bottom wall of the separation chamber, the slow flow member is arranged between the input end and the bottom wall of the separation chamber, and the gas outlet pipe penetrates through the slow flow member.
3. The gas-liquid separator of claim 2, wherein the input end is disposed within the first chamber.
4. The gas-liquid separator according to claim 3, wherein an opening of the output end portion is provided toward a top wall of the separation chamber.
5. The gas-liquid separator according to claim 3, wherein an opening of the input end portion is provided toward a sidewall of the separation chamber; or the opening of the input end is arranged towards the direction of the second chamber; or the opening of the input end part is arranged in a direction obliquely downward.
6. The gas-liquid separator according to claim 3, further comprising an auxiliary member disposed in the first chamber, wherein the auxiliary member divides the first chamber into a first sub-chamber and a second sub-chamber, the first sub-chamber is located above the second sub-chamber, the gas inlet pipe and the gas outlet pipe both penetrate through the auxiliary member, the output end portion is disposed in the first sub-chamber, the input end portion is disposed in the second sub-chamber, the auxiliary member is provided with a gas hole, and/or the auxiliary member and the side wall of the separation chamber are spaced.
7. The gas-liquid separator according to claim 2, wherein the gas inlet pipe further comprises a guide portion, the guide portion penetrates through the housing and extends into the separation chamber, and the guide portion is communicated with the input end portion and forms an included angle.
8. The gas-liquid separator according to claim 1, wherein the gas outlet pipe comprises an inner pipe portion located in the separation chamber, the inner pipe portion comprises a first pipe section and a second pipe section which are communicated and arranged at intervals, and the first pipe section and the second pipe section are both arranged through the flow buffering member and connected with the flow buffering member.
9. The gas-liquid separator according to claim 1, wherein the flow slowing member is provided with a plurality of through holes.
10. The gas-liquid separator according to claim 9, wherein the through holes have a diameter of 4mm to 6mm, and a distance between two adjacent through holes is 1mm to 3 mm.
11. The gas-liquid separator according to claim 10, wherein the through holes have a diameter of 5mm, and a distance between two adjacent through holes is 2 mm.
12. The gas-liquid separator according to claim 9, wherein the distance between adjacent two of the through holes is equal, and the diameters of the through holes are equal.
13. The gas-liquid separator of any one of claims 1-12, wherein the inlet tube is spaced from the outlet tube.
14. The gas-liquid separator of any one of claims 1-12, wherein the housing is externally provided with a sound insulating sleeve.
15. The gas-liquid separator according to any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein the housing comprises an upper cover, a lower cover and a barrel, the upper cover and the lower cover the two ends of the housing respectively, and the gas inlet pipe and the gas outlet pipe both penetrate through the upper cover and extend into the separation chamber.
16. The gas-liquid separator according to any one of claims 1 to 12 wherein said flow moderating member is fixedly connected to said housing, and said flow moderating member is fixedly connected to said outlet duct.
17. An air conditioner comprising a compressor and a gas-liquid separator as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 16, said gas outlet duct being in communication with said compressor.
CN202011292946.1A 2020-11-18 2020-11-18 Gas-liquid separator and air conditioner Active CN112229112B (en)

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