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CN111986689A - Audio playing method, audio playing device and electronic equipment - Google Patents

Audio playing method, audio playing device and electronic equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111986689A
CN111986689A CN202010749736.4A CN202010749736A CN111986689A CN 111986689 A CN111986689 A CN 111986689A CN 202010749736 A CN202010749736 A CN 202010749736A CN 111986689 A CN111986689 A CN 111986689A
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China
Prior art keywords
audio
target
file
playing
audio file
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CN202010749736.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
史建兴
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202010749736.4A priority Critical patent/CN111986689A/en
Publication of CN111986689A publication Critical patent/CN111986689A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2021/108757 priority patent/WO2022022536A1/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10LSPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
    • G10L21/00Speech or voice signal processing techniques to produce another audible or non-audible signal, e.g. visual or tactile, in order to modify its quality or its intelligibility
    • G10L21/02Speech enhancement, e.g. noise reduction or echo cancellation
    • G10L21/0208Noise filtering
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10LSPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
    • G10L25/00Speech or voice analysis techniques not restricted to a single one of groups G10L15/00 - G10L21/00
    • G10L25/48Speech or voice analysis techniques not restricted to a single one of groups G10L15/00 - G10L21/00 specially adapted for particular use
    • G10L25/51Speech or voice analysis techniques not restricted to a single one of groups G10L15/00 - G10L21/00 specially adapted for particular use for comparison or discrimination
    • G10L25/57Speech or voice analysis techniques not restricted to a single one of groups G10L15/00 - G10L21/00 specially adapted for particular use for comparison or discrimination for processing of video signals

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computational Linguistics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Audiology, Speech & Language Pathology (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Soundproofing, Sound Blocking, And Sound Damping (AREA)
  • Circuit For Audible Band Transducer (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses an audio playing method, an audio playing device and electronic equipment, belongs to the technical field of communication and aims to solve the problem that playing effect is poor in the audio playing process. The method comprises the following steps: determining a target noise characteristic under the condition of playing an audio file in a multimedia file; determining a first audio frequency in the audio file according to the target noise characteristic; extracting a target audio frequency in the audio file according to the first audio frequency, and playing the target audio frequency; the target audio is a first audio or a second audio, and the second audio is an audio in the audio file except the first audio. The method and the device are applied to scenes for improving the audio playing effect.

Description

Audio playing method, audio playing device and electronic equipment
Technical Field
The application belongs to the technical field of communication, and particularly relates to an audio playing method, an audio playing device and electronic equipment.
Background
At present, the shooting function of electronic equipment is more and more powerful, and a user can shoot a video through the shooting function of the electronic equipment to record life. For example, a user may capture a video of a concert via the electronic device, or capture a video of other users speaking, etc.
In the process of shooting the video by the electronic equipment, taking the electronic equipment shooting the concert as an example, the electronic equipment collects the audio within the field collection range of the concert. However, the environment of the concert site is usually noisy, and the electronic device collects not only the voice of the singer and the background music but also the noise in the environment. In the process of playing the video by the subsequent electronic device, the electronic device will play the noise, the sound of the singer and the background music together, which results in poor audio playing effect.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the embodiments of the present application is to provide an audio playing method, an audio playing apparatus, and an electronic device, which can solve the problem of poor playing effect in the audio playing process.
In order to solve the technical problem, the present application is implemented as follows:
in a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an audio playing method, where the method includes: determining a target noise characteristic under the condition of playing an audio file in a multimedia file; determining a first audio frequency in the audio file according to the target noise characteristic; extracting a target audio frequency in the audio file according to the first audio frequency, and playing the target audio frequency; the target audio is a first audio or a second audio, and the second audio is an audio in the audio file except the first audio.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an audio playing apparatus, including: the device comprises a determining module, a noise reduction module and a playing module; the determining module is used for determining the target noise characteristics under the condition of playing the audio files in the multimedia files; the noise reduction module is used for determining a first audio frequency in the audio file according to the target noise characteristic determined by the determination module; extracting a target audio in the audio file according to the first audio; the playing module is used for playing the target audio extracted by the noise reduction module; the target audio is a first audio or a second audio, and the second audio is an audio in the audio file except the first audio.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, which includes a processor, a memory, and a program or instructions stored on the memory and executable on the processor, and when executed by the processor, the program or instructions implement the steps of the method according to the first aspect.
In a fourth aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a readable storage medium, on which a program or instructions are stored, which when executed by a processor implement the steps of the method according to the first aspect.
In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a chip, where the chip includes a processor and a communication interface, where the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is configured to execute a program or instructions to implement the method according to the first aspect.
In the embodiment of the present application, the audio playing apparatus may determine the target noise characteristic when playing the audio file in the multimedia file. Then, the audio playing device may determine the first audio in the audio file according to the target noise characteristic. Then, the audio playing device can extract the target audio in the audio file according to the first audio and play the target audio; the target audio is a first audio or a second audio, and the second audio is an audio in the audio file except the first audio. By the above scheme, firstly, under the condition that the audio playing device plays the audio file, the audio playing device can determine the target noise characteristic corresponding to the audio file. When the audio playing device determines the target noise characteristic, the first audio in the audio file can be accurately determined according to the target noise characteristic. Secondly, the audio playing device can extract the target audio in the audio file according to the first audio, and the accuracy of extracting the target audio in the audio file is improved due to the improvement of the accuracy rate of determining the first audio, so that the audio playing device can accurately inhibit the noise in the audio file, and the playing effect of the audio file required by a user is obtained. Therefore, the purpose of improving the playing effect of the audio file is achieved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart of an audio playing method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic interface diagram of an audio playing method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 3 is a second schematic interface diagram of an audio playing method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a third schematic interface diagram of an audio playing method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a fourth schematic interface diagram applied to an audio playing method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an audio playing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 8 is a second schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any inventive effort, shall fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
The terms first, second and the like in the description and in the claims of the present application are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the application are capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein. The objects distinguished by "first", "second", and the like are usually a class, and the number of the objects is not limited, and for example, the first object may be one or a plurality of objects. In addition, "and/or" in the specification and claims means at least one of connected objects, a character "/" generally means that a preceding and succeeding related objects are in an "or" relationship.
The audio playing method provided by the embodiment of the present application is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings through specific embodiments and application scenarios thereof.
The audio playing method in the embodiment of the present application may be applied to various scenes, for example, to playing a concert video scene, or to playing a performance video scene of a child, or to playing a lecture video scene, or to playing a sea audio scene, or to playing a family recording scene, or to playing an animal video scene, or to playing a song scene, and so on.
Taking the application to playing a concert video scene as an example, when a user plays the concert video through the electronic device, the user can click the screen of the electronic device if the audio is found to include a lot of noises (except for singer's voice and background music), and at this time, the electronic device can determine the noise characteristics of the audio file in the concert video and determine that the singer's voice and background music in the concert video the user wants to listen to. The electronic device may then extract the singer's voice and background music from the concert video and play it. Therefore, the user can hear the singer voice and the background music with reduced noise, and the playing effect of the audio file in the video of the concert is further improved.
Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of an audio playing method according to an embodiment of the present application, including steps 201 to 203:
step 201: the audio playing device determines the target noise characteristic when playing the audio file in the multimedia file.
In this embodiment of the present application, the multimedia file may be a multimedia file collected by an audio playing device, may also be a multimedia file downloaded by the audio playing device, and may also be a multimedia file played online by the audio playing device, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
In this embodiment of the present application, the multimedia file may be a video file or an audio file, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
It is to be understood that, in the case that the multimedia file is a video file, the audio file in the multimedia file is an audio file in the video file (for example, background music or human voice, etc.), and in the case that the multimedia file is an audio file, the audio file in the multimedia file is the audio file.
In the embodiment of the present application, the target noise characteristics may include: white noise, gaussian noise, impulse noise, human voice or other noise, which is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
It should be noted that the noise characteristics in the embodiments of the present application may be understood as a noise type.
Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, the target noise feature may be a noise feature corresponding to a shooting scene, and may also be a noise feature corresponding to a noise reduction degree, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
The shooting scene may include any one of the following: outdoors, seaside, public transport, concert, or home. It should be noted that the shooting scene in the embodiment of the present application includes, but is not limited to, the scene in fig. 6 described above, which may be specifically defined according to actual requirements, and this is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
For example, in the case that the shooting scene is a seaside, the target noise feature may be a wave sound or other sounds besides the wave sound; in the case that the shooting scene is a concert, the target noise feature may be background music, or other sounds besides the background music and the singer's voice, which may be specifically set according to actual requirements, and this is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
In the embodiment of the present application, the above-mentioned noise reduction degree refers to a degree of suppressing noise, that is, suppressing all or part of noise. For example, the noise reduction degree may be classified as high, medium, or low, the audio playing device determines that the noise reduction degree is high, and may suppress all the noise, the audio playing device determines that the noise reduction degree is medium, and may suppress 50% of the noise, and the audio playing device determines that the noise reduction degree is low, and may suppress 10% of the noise, which may be specifically set according to actual requirements, and this is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
In one example, in the case that the audio playing device plays an audio file in the multimedia file, the audio playing device may be triggered by the user to determine the target noise characteristic, in addition to automatically determining the target noise characteristic.
Step 202: and the audio playing device determines the first audio in the audio file according to the target noise characteristics.
Optionally, in this embodiment of the application, the first audio may be: target human voice or ambient sound.
Illustratively, the environmental sounds may include: background music, sound of waves, whistling sounds or other sounds in the audio file than the target person, etc.
In example 1, the audio file includes a sea wave sound and a human voice, and the audio playing device determines that the target noise characteristic is the sea wave sound, and then the audio playing device may determine that the first audio is the human voice according to the sea wave sound.
Example 2, the audio file includes a sea wave sound and a human voice, and the audio playing device determines that the target noise feature is the sea wave sound, and then the audio playing device may determine that the first audio is the sea wave sound according to the sea wave sound.
Example 3, the audio file includes a sea wave sound and a human sound, and the audio playing device determines that the target noise feature is the human sound, and then the audio playing device may determine that the first audio is the sea wave sound according to the human sound.
Example 4, the audio file includes a sea wave sound and a human voice, and the audio playing device determines that the target noise feature is the human voice, and then the audio playing device may determine that the first audio is the human voice according to the human voice.
Step 203: and the audio playing device extracts the target audio in the audio file according to the first audio and plays the target audio.
The target audio is a first audio or a second audio, and the second audio is an audio in the audio file except the first audio.
It should be noted that, there is no obvious sequence between the audio playing apparatus extracting the target audio in the audio file and playing the target audio, for example, the audio playing apparatus plays the target audio after extracting the target audio in the audio file, or may play the target audio while extracting the target audio in the audio file, which is not limited in this application.
Illustratively, the second audio may be: target human voice or ambient sound. Specifically, the first audio may be an environmental sound when the second audio is the target voice, and the first audio may be the target voice when the second audio is the environmental sound, which is specifically set according to actual requirements.
Example 1, an audio playback apparatus extracts a first audio in an audio file as a target audio.
For example, the audio file includes a sea wave sound and a human sound, and the user needs to acquire an audio that only includes the human sound (i.e., the target audio described above), and may trigger the audio playing device to determine that the target noise feature is the sea wave sound, and then the audio playing device may determine that the first audio is the human sound according to the sea wave sound, and extract the human sound.
Example 2, the audio playing apparatus extracts the second audio in the audio file as the target audio.
For example, the audio file includes a sea wave sound and a human sound, the user needs to acquire an audio that only includes the human sound (i.e., the target audio), and may trigger the audio playing device to determine that the target noise feature is the sea wave sound, and then the audio playing device may determine that the first audio is the sea wave sound according to the sea wave sound, and extract the human sound (i.e., the second audio) from the audio file that includes the sea wave sound and the human sound according to the sea wave sound.
In one example, the audio playback device may extract the target audio in the audio file according to an AI noise reduction model.
The audio playing device can train an AI noise reduction model according to training samples in a training sample library, wherein the training sample library comprises at least one training sample, and if the extracted target audio in the audio file is human voice, each training sample in the at least one training sample contains the human voice; if the target audio in the extracted audio file is an environmental sound, each training sample in the at least one training sample comprises the environmental sound. For example, if the target audio in the extracted audio file is a sound of a sea wave, each training sample in the at least one training sample includes the sound of the sea wave; if the target audio in the extracted audio file is whistling, each training sample in the at least one training sample comprises whistling.
For example, in the case that the target audio is the second audio, the playing device extracts the target audio in the audio file according to the first audio, and the target audio can be extracted in at least two possible ways.
And 5, the audio playing device determines the second audio according to the first audio, and directly extracts the second audio from the audio file. For example, the audio playing apparatus may extract the second audio through the first AI noise reduction model.
And 6, the audio playing device extracts the first audio from the audio file according to the first audio, and then filters the first audio from the audio file to extract the second audio. For example, the audio playing apparatus may extract the first audio through the second AI noise reduction model and filter the first audio from the audio file to extract the second audio.
It should be noted that after the audio playing device extracts the target audio in the audio file, the target audio can be saved, and the target audio can be used for audio synthesis in subsequent shooting, so that a better shooting effect is achieved.
According to the audio playing method provided by the embodiment of the application, the audio playing device can determine the target noise characteristics under the condition of playing the audio file in the multimedia file. Then, the audio playing device may determine the first audio in the audio file according to the target noise characteristic. Then, the audio playing device can extract the target audio in the audio file according to the first audio and play the target audio; the target audio is a first audio or a second audio, and the second audio is an audio in the audio file except the first audio. Through the above scheme, firstly, under the condition that the audio playing device plays the audio file, the audio playing device can determine the target noise characteristic corresponding to the audio file. When the audio playing device determines the target noise characteristic, the first audio in the audio file can be accurately determined according to the target noise characteristic. Secondly, the audio playing device can extract the target audio in the audio file according to the first audio, and the accuracy of extracting the target audio in the audio file is improved due to the improvement of the accuracy rate of determining the first audio, so that the audio playing device can accurately inhibit the noise in the audio file, and the playing effect of the audio file required by a user is obtained. Therefore, the purpose of improving the playing effect of the audio file is achieved.
Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, the audio playing apparatus may correspond to a plurality of noise characteristics, and the user selects the noise characteristics that the user wants to trigger the audio playing apparatus to determine.
For example, the step 201 may specifically include the following steps 201a to 201 d:
step 201 a: the audio playing device receives a first input of a user under the condition of playing an audio file in the multimedia file.
The first input may be a click input of a user on a screen of the audio playing device, or a voice instruction input by the user, or a specific gesture input by the user, which may be determined specifically according to an actual use requirement, and the embodiment of the present application does not limit this.
The specific gesture in the embodiment of the application can be any one of a single-click gesture, a sliding gesture, a dragging gesture, a pressure identification gesture, a long-press gesture, an area change gesture, a double-press gesture and a double-click gesture; the click input in the embodiment of the application can be click input, double-click input, click input of any number of times and the like, and can also be long-time press input or short-time press input.
In one example, the click input of the user on the screen of the audio playing device may specifically be: clicking input by the user on the target control on the screen.
It should be noted that the target control may be an existing control or an additional control, which is not limited in this embodiment of the application. Wherein the target control may include at least one of: physical keys (also called physical keys or mechanical keys), virtual keys.
Specifically, the first input may be input that the user clicks the target control for a first preset duration.
For example, the first input may be a user pressing a power key, a volume key, an added Artificial Intelligence (AI) key, and the like. Specifically, the first input may be that the user presses the power key and the AI key for 3 seconds, or the first input may be that the user presses the volume key "+" and the volume key "-" once, respectively.
Step 201 b: in response to the first input, the audio playback device displays M options.
The M options correspond to M noise reduction models, and noise characteristics of the noise reduction models are different.
For example, the audio playing apparatus may display M options in the multimedia playing interface, or may display M options in the first interface, which is not limited in this embodiment of the application. The first interface may be an existing interface or a newly added interface, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
For example, the first interface may be a window or a menu bar, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
For example, the M noise reduction models may correspond to the same function or different functions, which is not limited in this embodiment of the application.
For example, the functions corresponding to the M noise reduction models are human voice enhancement, or the functions corresponding to the M noise reduction models are human voice suppression, or the function corresponding to at least one of the M noise reduction models is human voice enhancement, and the functions corresponding to the noise reduction models other than the at least one of the M noise reduction models are human voice suppression.
Step 201 c: and the audio playing device receives a second input of the target option in the M options from the user.
For example, the second input may be a click input of the target option by the user, or a voice instruction input by the user, or a specific gesture input by the user, which may be determined according to actual use requirements, and is not limited in this embodiment of the application.
Step 201 d: in response to the second input, the audio playing device determines a target noise reduction model corresponding to the target option, and determines the target noise characteristics according to the target noise reduction model.
For example, there is a one-to-one correspondence between the noise reduction model and the noise characteristics, and after the audio playing apparatus determines the target noise reduction model, the audio playing apparatus may determine the target noise characteristics according to the correspondence.
It should be noted that the correspondence relationship may be preset by a system or set by a user, and this is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
For example, taking the audio playing device as a mobile phone and the video 1 is the song and the sea wave of the user a photographed at sea as an example, as shown in fig. 2, in the case that the mobile phone displays the playing interface 31 of the video 1 and plays the video 1, if the mobile phone user wants to obtain the audio only containing the song of the user a, first, the mobile phone user may click the "AI noise reduction" control 32 (i.e. the first input). At this time, as shown in fig. 3, the mobile phone displays a window 33 (i.e., the first interface) in the playback interface 31 in an overlapping manner. The window 33 displays 5 options corresponding to the 5 shooting scenes, which are respectively an "outdoor" option, a "concert" option, a "seaside" option 34, a "public transport" option, and a "home" option. The user of the handset may then click on the "seaside" option 34 (i.e. the second input described above). Then, the mobile phone determines an AI noise reduction model a, wherein the target noise feature corresponding to the noise reduction model a is the sound of the sea, and then the mobile phone may determine the first audio as the singing sound of the user a according to the sound of the sea, and extract the singing sound of the user a according to the AI noise reduction model a.
It should be noted that, when the audio playing device starts the specific application program, the audio playing device may automatically display the "AI denoising" control for the user to select whether to start the denoising function, the audio playing device displays the "AI denoising" control for a second preset time (for example, 3 seconds), and the audio playing device may cancel displaying the "AI denoising" control. When a user needs the audio playing device to display the AI noise reduction control, the audio playing device can be triggered to display the AI noise reduction control through sliding input on a screen of the audio playing device.
The specific application program may include a "camera" application program, a "recording" application program, or the like, a chat application program with a video shooting function, or a shopping application program with a video playing function, or the like. The user's sliding input on the screen may be: the user slides to the left on the screen, or slides to the right on the screen, or slides up on the screen, or slides down on the screen, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
The audio playing method provided by the embodiment of the application can be applied to a scene of noise characteristics determined by selecting the options, when a user wants to improve the playing effect of an audio file, the audio playing device can be triggered to display M options according to requirements under the condition that the audio playing device plays the audio file, the user selects a corresponding noise reduction model according to requirements, and the audio playing device can determine target noise characteristics according to the target noise reduction model, so that the accuracy of the audio playing device in suppressing noise in the audio file can be improved, and the flexibility of the audio playing device in reducing noise of the audio can be improved.
Further, in this embodiment of the application, in a case that the M options correspond to the same function, before the audio playing device displays the M options, the audio playing device may further display at least two function options, and a user selects a function to be implemented first and then selects a corresponding noise reduction model.
In an example, the step 201b may specifically include the following steps 201b1 to 201b 3:
step 201b 1: in response to the first input, the audio playing device displays N function options.
Wherein, each function option corresponds to different functions, and N is a positive integer.
Step 201b 2: and the audio playing device receives a third input of the target function option in the N function options from the user.
For example, the second input may be a click input of the target function option by the user, or a voice instruction input by the user, or a specific gesture input by the user, which may be determined according to actual usage requirements, and is not limited in this embodiment of the application.
Step 201b 3: in response to the third input, the audio playback device displays M options.
Example 7, in conjunction with fig. 2, after the user of the mobile phone clicks the "AI noise reduction" control 31 (i.e. the first input mentioned above). As shown in fig. 4, 2 function options are displayed in the screen of the mobile phone, namely a "voice enhancement" function option 41 and a "voice suppression" function option 42. If the user of the mobile phone wants to obtain the audio only including the song sound of the user a, the user can click the "human sound enhancement" function option 41, at this time, as shown in fig. 3, the mobile phone displays 5 options corresponding to 5 shooting scenes in the window 33, which are respectively an "outdoor" option, a "concert" option, a "seaside" option 34, a "bus" option, and a "home" option.
Example 8, in conjunction with fig. 2, after the user of the mobile phone clicks the "AI noise reduction" control 31 (i.e. the first input mentioned above). As shown in fig. 4, 2 function options are displayed in the screen of the mobile phone, namely a "voice enhancement" function option 41 and a "voice suppression" function option 42. If the user of the mobile phone wants to obtain the audio only including the sound of the sea, the user of the mobile phone may click the "voice suppression" function option 42, and at this time, as shown in fig. 5, the mobile phone displays 3 options corresponding to 3 noise reduction degrees in the window 51, which are respectively the "high" option 52, the "medium" option, and the "low" option 53. If the phone user wants to suppress user a's singing slightly, the phone user may click the "low" option 53; if the phone user wants to suppress user a's singing completely, the phone user can click on the "high" option 52 and the phone only retains the sound of the ocean waves in video 1.
The audio playing method provided by the embodiment of the application can be applied to a scene of a function determined by selecting the function options, and the audio playing device can select the corresponding function according to the requirement by displaying the N function options, so that the corresponding noise reduction model is selected according to the M options corresponding to the function, therefore, the accuracy of selecting the noise reduction model by the user can be improved, and the flexibility of the audio playing device in audio noise reduction is also improved.
Alternatively, in this embodiment of the application, in a case where the target noise feature is a noise feature corresponding to a noise reduction degree, the audio playing apparatus may extract the target audio by the determined noise reduction degree.
In an example, the extracting the target audio in the audio file according to the first audio in step 203 may specifically include the following step 203 a:
step 203 a: the audio playing device filters out part or all of the first audio from the audio file to obtain a second audio in the audio file.
Example 1, in the case that the first audio is the target human voice, the audio playing apparatus filters part or all of the target human voice from the audio file to obtain the second audio in the audio file, that is, performs human voice suppression on the audio file.
Example 2, in the case that the first audio is an environmental sound, the audio playing apparatus filters out a part or all of the environmental sound from the audio file to obtain a second audio in the audio file, that is, performs human voice enhancement on the audio file.
In another example, the audio playback device extracts all or a portion of the first audio from the audio file.
The audio playing method in the embodiment of the application can be applied to a scene of obtaining target audios with different noise reduction degrees, and the audio playing device can flexibly obtain the target audios with different noise reduction degrees according to the requirements of a user, so that the flexibility of audio playing is improved.
It should be noted that, in the audio playing method provided in the embodiment of the present application, the execution main body may be an audio playing device, or a control module used for executing the audio playing method in the audio playing device. In the embodiment of the present application, an audio playing apparatus executing an audio playing method is taken as an example to describe the audio playing apparatus provided in the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an audio playing apparatus for implementing the embodiment of the present application, and as shown in fig. 6, the audio playing apparatus 600 includes: a determination module 601, a noise reduction module 602, and a play module 603, wherein: a determining module 601, configured to determine a target noise characteristic when an audio file in a multimedia file is played; a noise reduction module 602, configured to determine a first audio in the audio file according to the target noise characteristic determined by the determination module 601; extracting a target audio frequency in the audio file according to the first audio frequency; a playing module 603, configured to play the target audio extracted by the noise reduction module 602; the target audio is a first audio or a second audio, and the second audio is an audio in the audio file except the first audio.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 6, the audio playing apparatus 600 further includes: a receiving module 604 and a display module 605; a receiving module 604, configured to receive a first input of a user when an audio file in the multimedia file is played; a display module 605, configured to display, in response to the first input received by the receiving module 604, M options, where the M options correspond to M noise reduction models, noise characteristics of each noise reduction model are different, and M is a positive integer; the receiving module 604 is further configured to receive a second input of the target option from the M options from the user; the determining module 601 is specifically configured to determine, in response to the second input received by the receiving module 604, a target noise reduction model corresponding to the target option, and determine a target noise feature according to the target noise reduction model.
Optionally, the noise reduction module 602 is specifically configured to filter out a part or all of the first audio from the audio file to obtain a second audio in the audio file.
Alternatively, the target noise feature is a noise feature corresponding to the shooting scene, or a noise feature corresponding to the degree of noise reduction.
Optionally, the noise reduction module 602 is specifically configured to: under the condition that the first audio is the target voice, filtering out part or all of the target voice from the audio file to obtain a second audio in the audio file, and carrying out voice suppression on the audio file; or under the condition that the first audio is the environmental sound, filtering out partial or all environmental sound from the audio file to obtain a second audio in the audio file, and performing human voice enhancement on the audio file.
It should be noted that, as shown in fig. 6, the modules that are necessarily included in the audio playback apparatus 600 are indicated by solid line boxes, such as the determination module 601; modules that may or may not be included in the audio playback device 600 are illustrated with dashed boxes, such as the display module 605.
According to the audio playing device provided by the embodiment of the application, the target noise characteristics can be determined when the audio playing device plays the audio files in the multimedia files. Then, the audio playing device may determine the first audio in the audio file according to the target noise characteristic. Then, the audio playing device can extract the target audio in the audio file according to the first audio and play the target audio; the target audio is a first audio or a second audio, and the second audio is an audio in the audio file except the first audio. Through the above scheme, firstly, under the condition that the audio playing device plays the audio file, the audio playing device can determine the target noise characteristic corresponding to the audio file. When the audio playing device determines the target noise characteristic, the first audio in the audio file can be accurately determined according to the target noise characteristic. Secondly, the audio playing device can extract the target audio in the audio file according to the first audio, and the accuracy of extracting the target audio in the audio file is improved due to the improvement of the accuracy rate of determining the first audio, so that the audio playing device can accurately inhibit the noise in the audio file, and the playing effect of the audio file required by a user is obtained. Therefore, the purpose of improving the playing effect of the audio file is achieved.
The audio playing device in the embodiment of the present application may be a device, or may be a component, an integrated circuit, or a chip in a terminal. The device can be mobile electronic equipment or non-mobile electronic equipment. By way of example, the mobile electronic device may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a palm top computer, a vehicle-mounted electronic device, a wearable device, an ultra-mobile personal computer (UMPC), a netbook or a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), and the like, and the non-mobile electronic device may be a server, a Network Attached Storage (NAS), a Personal Computer (PC), a Television (TV), a teller machine or a self-service machine, and the like, and the embodiment of the present application is not particularly limited.
The audio playing device in the embodiment of the present application may be a device having an operating system. The operating system may be an Android operating system, an ios operating system, or other possible operating systems, which is not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present application.
The audio playing device provided in the embodiment of the present application can implement each process implemented by the method embodiments in fig. 1 to fig. 5, and is not described herein again to avoid repetition.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 7, an electronic device 700 is further provided in this embodiment of the present application, and includes a processor 701, a memory 702, and a program or an instruction stored in the memory 702 and executable on the processor 701, where the program or the instruction is executed by the processor 701 to implement each process of the above-mentioned embodiment of the audio playing method, and can achieve the same technical effect, and in order to avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.
It should be noted that the electronic devices in the embodiments of the present application include the mobile electronic devices and the non-mobile electronic devices described above.
Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of an electronic device implementing an embodiment of the present application.
The electronic device 100 includes, but is not limited to: radio frequency unit 101, network module 102, audio output unit 103, input unit 104, sensor 105, display unit 106, user input unit 107, interface unit 108, memory 109, and processor 110.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the electronic device 100 may further include a power source (e.g., a battery) for supplying power to the various components, and the power source may be logically connected to the processor 110 through a power management system, so as to implement functions of managing charging, discharging, and power consumption through the power management system. The electronic device structure shown in fig. 8 does not constitute a limitation of the electronic device, and the electronic device may include more or less components than those shown, or combine some components, or arrange different components, and thus, the description is omitted here.
The processor 110 is configured to determine a target noise characteristic when an audio file in the multimedia file is played; determining a first audio frequency in the audio file according to the target noise characteristics; extracting a target audio in the audio file according to the first audio; an audio output unit 103 for playing the target audio extracted by the processor 110; the target audio is a first audio or a second audio, and the second audio is an audio in the audio file except the first audio.
Optionally, a user input unit 107, configured to receive a first input of a user in a case where an audio file in the multimedia file is played; a display unit 106, configured to display M options in response to a first input received by the user input unit 107, where the M options correspond to M noise reduction models, noise characteristics of each noise reduction model are different, and M is a positive integer; the user input unit 107 is further used for receiving a second input of the target option in the M options from the user; the processor 110 is specifically configured to determine, in response to the second input received by the user input unit 107, a target noise reduction model corresponding to the target option, where the target noise reduction model corresponds to the target noise characteristic.
Optionally, the processor 110 is specifically configured to filter out part or all of the first audio from the audio file to obtain a second audio in the audio file.
Alternatively, the target noise feature is a noise feature corresponding to the shooting scene, or a noise feature corresponding to the degree of noise reduction.
Optionally, the processor 110 is specifically configured to: under the condition that the first audio is the target voice, filtering out part or all of the target voice from the audio file to obtain a second audio in the audio file, and carrying out voice suppression on the audio file; or under the condition that the first audio is the environmental sound, filtering partial or all environmental sound from the audio file to obtain a second audio in the audio file, and performing human voice enhancement on the audio file.
According to the electronic equipment provided by the embodiment of the application, the target noise characteristics can be determined when the electronic equipment plays the audio files in the multimedia files. The electronic device can then determine a first audio in the audio file based on the target noise characteristic. Then, the electronic equipment can extract the target audio frequency in the audio file according to the first audio frequency and play the target audio frequency; the target audio is a first audio or a second audio, and the second audio is an audio in the audio file except the first audio. Through the scheme, firstly, under the condition that the electronic equipment plays the audio file, the electronic equipment can determine the target noise characteristics corresponding to the audio file. When the target noise characteristic is determined by the electronic equipment, the first audio in the audio file can be accurately determined according to the target noise characteristic. Secondly, the electronic equipment can extract the target audio in the audio file according to the first audio, and the accuracy of extracting the target audio in the audio file is improved due to the improvement of the accuracy rate of determining the first audio, so that the electronic equipment can accurately inhibit the noise in the audio file, and the playing effect of the audio file required by a user is further obtained. Therefore, the purpose of improving the playing effect of the audio file is achieved.
It should be understood that, in the embodiment of the present application, the input Unit 104 may include a Graphics Processing Unit (GPU) 1041 and a microphone 1042, and the Graphics Processing Unit 1041 processes image data of a still picture or a video obtained by an image capturing device (such as a camera) in a video capturing mode or an image capturing mode. The display unit 106 may include a display panel 1061, and the display panel 1061 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display, an organic light emitting diode, or the like. The user input unit 107 includes a touch panel 1071 and other input devices 1072. The touch panel 1071 is also referred to as a touch screen. The touch panel 1071 may include two parts of a touch detection device and a touch controller. Other input devices 1072 may include, but are not limited to, a physical keyboard, function keys (e.g., volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, and a joystick, which are not described in detail herein. The memory 109 may be used to store software programs as well as various data including, but not limited to, application programs and an operating system. The processor 110 may integrate an application processor, which mainly handles operating systems, user interfaces, applications, etc., and a modem processor, which mainly handles wireless communications. It will be appreciated that the modem processor described above may not be integrated into the processor 110.
An embodiment of the present application further provides a readable storage medium, where a program or an instruction is stored on the readable storage medium, and when the program or the instruction is executed by a processor, the program or the instruction implements the processes of the foregoing audio playing method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect, and in order to avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.
The processor is the processor in the electronic device described in the above embodiment. The readable storage medium includes a computer readable storage medium, such as a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and so on.
The embodiment of the present application further provides a chip, where the chip includes a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is configured to run a program or an instruction to implement each process of the above-mentioned audio playing method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect, and is not repeated here to avoid repetition.
It should be understood that the chips mentioned in the embodiments of the present application may also be referred to as a system-on-chip, or a system-on-chip.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element. Further, it should be noted that the scope of the methods and apparatus of the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing the functions in the order illustrated or discussed, but may include performing the functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in a reverse order, depending on the functionality involved, e.g., the methods described may be performed in an order different than that described, and various steps may be added, omitted, or combined. In addition, features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will clearly understand that the above embodiment method can be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases, the former is a better embodiment. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the present application may be substantially or partially embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium (e.g., ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk), and including instructions for enabling a terminal (e.g., a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device) to execute the method according to the embodiments of the present application.
While the present embodiments have been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the precise embodiments described above, which are meant to be illustrative and not restrictive, and that various changes may be made therein by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (12)

1. An audio playing method, the method comprising:
determining a target noise characteristic under the condition of playing an audio file in a multimedia file;
determining a first audio frequency in the audio frequency file according to the target noise characteristics;
extracting a target audio frequency in the audio file according to the first audio frequency, and playing the target audio frequency;
the target audio is the first audio or a second audio, and the second audio is an audio in the audio file except the first audio.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein determining the target noise characteristic in the case of playing an audio file in the multimedia file comprises:
receiving a first input of a user under the condition of playing an audio file in a multimedia file;
responding to the first input, and displaying M options, wherein the M options correspond to M noise reduction models, the noise characteristics of each noise reduction model are different, and M is a positive integer;
receiving a second input of a target option in the M options from a user;
and responding to the second input, determining a target noise reduction model corresponding to the target option, and determining the target noise characteristics according to the target noise reduction model.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein extracting the target audio from the audio file according to the first audio comprises:
and filtering out part or all of the first audio from the audio file to obtain a second audio in the audio file.
4. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the target noise feature is a noise feature corresponding to a shooting scene or a noise feature corresponding to a degree of noise reduction.
5. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the extracting the target audio in the audio file according to the first audio comprises:
under the condition that the first audio is the target voice, filtering out part or all of the target voice from the audio file to obtain a second audio in the audio file, and carrying out voice suppression on the audio file; or,
and under the condition that the first audio is the environmental sound, filtering out part or all of the environmental sound from the audio file to obtain a second audio in the audio file, and performing human voice enhancement on the audio file.
6. An audio playback apparatus, comprising: the device comprises a determining module, a noise reduction module and a playing module;
the determining module is used for determining the target noise characteristics under the condition of playing the audio files in the multimedia files;
the noise reduction module is used for determining a first audio frequency in the audio file according to the target noise characteristic determined by the determination module; extracting a target audio in the audio file according to the first audio;
the playing module is used for playing the target audio extracted by the noise reduction module;
the target audio is the first audio or a second audio, and the second audio is an audio in the audio file except the first audio.
7. The audio playback device of claim 6, further comprising: the device comprises a receiving module and a display module;
the receiving module is used for receiving a first input of a user under the condition of playing an audio file in the multimedia file;
the display module is configured to display M options in response to the first input received by the receiving module, where the M options correspond to M noise reduction models, noise characteristics of each noise reduction model are different, and M is a positive integer;
the receiving module is further configured to receive a second input of a target option in the M options from a user;
the determining module is specifically configured to determine, in response to the second input received by the receiving module, a target noise reduction model corresponding to the target option, and determine the target noise feature according to the target noise reduction model.
8. The audio playing apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the noise reduction module is specifically configured to filter out part or all of the first audio from the audio file to obtain a second audio in the audio file.
9. The audio playback apparatus according to any one of claims 6 to 8, wherein the target noise feature is a noise feature corresponding to a shooting scene or a noise feature corresponding to a noise reduction degree.
10. The audio playback device according to any one of claims 6 to 8, wherein the noise reduction module is specifically configured to:
under the condition that the first audio is the target voice, filtering out part or all of the target voice from the audio file to obtain a second audio in the audio file, and carrying out voice suppression on the audio file; or,
and under the condition that the first audio is the environmental sound, filtering out part or all of the environmental sound from the audio file to obtain a second audio in the audio file, and performing human voice enhancement on the audio file.
11. An electronic device comprising a processor, a memory, and a program or instructions stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the program or instructions when executed by the processor implementing the steps of the audio playback method of any of claims 1 to 5.
12. A readable storage medium, on which a program or instructions are stored, which when executed by a processor implement the steps of the audio playback method according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
CN202010749736.4A 2020-07-30 2020-07-30 Audio playing method, audio playing device and electronic equipment Pending CN111986689A (en)

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