CN111853874A - Integrated stove with cooking device - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to an integrated cooker with a cooking device, which comprises the cooking device with a cooking cavity and a cooker, wherein the cooker comprises a cooker shell, the cooker is arranged above the cooking device, an exhaust layer with an exhaust cavity is arranged between the cooker and the cooking device, the side surface of the exhaust layer is provided with a side exhaust port communicated with the exhaust cavity, the exhaust layer is also provided with a gas inlet communicated with the exhaust cavity, the cooking cavity is provided with a first gas outlet, and the first gas outlet is in fluid communication with the gas inlet. Compared with the prior art, the invention can realize the discharge of the smoke in the cooking cavity from bottom to top and from the side surface, thereby not only avoiding the interference of the smoke in the cooking cavity to users and the influence on a cabinet, but also providing the smoke exhaust efficiency.

Description

Integrated stove with cooking device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of cooking devices, in particular to an integrated stove with a cooking device.

Background

Integration is the development direction of future cooking equipment, and integrated cooking equipment has advantages such as occupation kitchen space is little, convenient to use. The existing integrated cooker generally integrates a cooker and a steam box or an oven or a dish washer or a disinfection cabinet. The oil smoke exhaust is one of the important problems to be solved by the integrated cooker, the existing integrated cooker generally utilizes the existing range hood in the kitchen to process the oil smoke generated during the operation of the integrated cooker, the oil smoke problem generated by the cooker part of the integrated cooker can be better solved by the mode, but the oil smoke or steam generated by other parts (such as a steam box, an oven and the like) of the integrated cooker has poor treatment effect.

In addition, electrical components such as a controller and the like are generally arranged in a cooker chassis of the integrated cooker, when the integrated cooker works, heat in a cooking chamber is upwards transferred to the cooker chassis, heat generated by a burner on a cooker panel is also downwards transferred to the cooker chassis, the temperature of the cooker chassis of the integrated cooker is too high, and potential safety hazards can be caused to the performance of the electrical components such as the controller and the like due to the too high temperature. Chinese utility model patent of patent No. ZL201721114779.5 (the grant bulletin No. is CN207648881U) discloses an integrated kitchen, including integrated kitchen body, integrated kitchen body is including establishing in integrated kitchen body lower part and with the lift foot of ground contact, lift foot upper portion is equipped with the oil cup, the sterilizer is installed on oil cup upper portion, sterilizer upper portion is equipped with the fresh-keeping cabinet, be equipped with the handle between fresh-keeping cabinet lower part and the sterilizer upper portion, the gas-cooker is installed on fresh-keeping cabinet upper portion, be equipped with the switch on the gas-cooker panel, gas-cooker upper portion is equipped with the furnace frame, furnace frame central point puts and is equipped with the combustor, link to each other with gas-cooker upper portion, integrated kitchen body side upper end installs the power mouth, the gas air inlet is installed on the power mouth the left side, power mouth lower part is equipped with a. Although the temperature inside the integrated cooker can be reduced to a certain extent by arranging the heat dissipation holes, the heat dissipation effect on the cooker chassis is limited. In addition, integrated kitchen can produce steam in steaming or baking process, and the plate condensation becomes the comdenstion water when steam is arranged outward, or does not handle the comdenstion water not only can influence user's use and experience, but also can influence the life of integrated kitchen.

Disclosure of Invention

The first technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an integrated cooker with a cooking device, which has high exhaust efficiency, in view of the prior art.

A second technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an integrated cooker with a cooking device for preventing steam from condensing, aiming at the prior art.

The third technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an integrated cooker with a cooking device, which has a good heat dissipation effect.

The technical scheme adopted for solving the first technical problem is as follows: the integrated cooker with the cooking device comprises the cooking device with the cooking cavity and a cooker, wherein the cooker comprises a cooker shell and is characterized in that the cooker is arranged above the cooking device, an exhaust layer with an exhaust inner cavity is arranged between the cooker and the cooking device, a side exhaust port communicated with the exhaust inner cavity is formed in the side surface of the exhaust layer, a gas inlet communicated with the exhaust inner cavity is formed in the exhaust layer, a first gas outlet is formed in the cooking cavity, and the first gas outlet is in fluid communication with the gas inlet.

In order to further improve the smoke exhaust efficiency, a first air inlet and a first exhaust port which are in fluid communication with each other are formed in the stove shell, and the first exhaust port of the cooking cavity is in fluid communication with the first air inlet of the stove shell and the gas inlet of the exhaust layer respectively. Therefore, the smoke in the cooking cavity can be discharged through the first exhaust port and the first exhaust port simultaneously, so that the smoke discharging efficiency is improved.

Further, preferably, the stove shell includes a chassis and a panel covering the opening of the chassis, the first exhaust port of the stove shell is opened on the panel, the first air inlet of the stove shell is opened on the bottom wall of the chassis, the first air outlet of the cooking cavity is opened on the back of the cooking cavity, and the first air outlet is communicated with the first air inlet through an exhaust pipe, so that the flue gas discharged by the first exhaust port can be discharged together with the flue gas generated by the stove, and the whole discharge of the flue gas generated by the integrated stove is realized.

For avoiding the exhaust flue gas to produce the user interference in the first exhaust port, the back side end at the panel is seted up to first exhaust port.

Further, the technical solution adopted to solve the second and third technical problems is: the inner cavity of the stove shell is internally provided with an electronic element which can generate heat when in work, and the stove shell is internally provided with a heat dissipation channel with a hot air outlet and a fan, and the hot air outlet is in fluid communication with the first exhaust port of the stove shell. The heat in the stove shell is taken away through the heat dissipation channel, so that the temperature of the electronic element is reduced, and the service life of the electronic element is prolonged. In addition, the hot air outlet of the heat dissipation channel is in fluid communication with the first exhaust port of the stove shell, so that gas exhausted to the first exhaust port can be heated, condensation of steam in the gas at the first exhaust port is avoided, and use experience of a user is improved.

Preferably, the heat dissipation channel is formed by covering a flow guide cover on the inner bottom surface of the stove shell, a first refrigeration assembly is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the stove shell, the cold end of the first refrigeration assembly can cool air in the heat dissipation channel, and the hot end of the first refrigeration assembly can heat air in the exhaust inner cavity. The cold end of the first refrigeration component can cool the airflow in the heat dissipation channel, thereby better carrying away the heat on the electronic element and improving the heat dissipation effect, the hot end can heat the air in the exhaust inner cavity, thereby avoiding the condensation of the steam in the smoke at the side exhaust port,

further, for make full use of the inner space of the exhaust inner chamber, the exhaust inner chamber is internally provided with a filter plate and is divided into an object placing chamber and a filter chamber for placing objects to be heated, the side exhaust port and the gas inlet are respectively positioned on the object placing chamber and the filter chamber, and the filter plate is uniformly provided with gas supply flow passing through filter holes. The filter of the first often filter chamber of flue gas to exhaust inner chamber is arranged to the culinary art room like this to get rid of the oil smoke molecule, the air current entering after the filtration is put the thing chamber, heats the article of putting in the thing chamber under the cooperation of the hot junction of first refrigeration subassembly, for example the usable thing chamber of putting carries out warm dish to the tableware.

Further, for convenience of use, the gas inlet is communicated with the first gas outlet through a gas exhaust pipe, and the gas exhaust pipe is provided with a control valve capable of opening and closing the gas inlet. This allows the gas inlet to be opened and closed by the control valve as required.

In order to enable the gas to be more stably discharged from the first exhaust port and simultaneously avoid the gas entering from the cooking chamber from mixing in the stove shell to influence the combustion and exhaust efficiency of a burner in the stove, an exhaust box is arranged in the stove shell and is provided with a second air inlet, a second air outlet and a vent hole, the second air inlet is in fluid communication with the first air inlet on the stove shell, the second air outlet is in fluid communication with the first exhaust port on the stove shell, and the vent hole is in fluid communication with a hot air outlet of the heat dissipation channel.

For make the exhaust hot-air of radiating passage can heat the gas of first gas vent department more high-efficiently to can avoid steam to condense at first gas vent better, hot air outlet and blow vent are neighbouring to be set up, and the terminal edge of radiating passage's roof outwards extends and forms the water conservancy diversion piece respectively, and this water conservancy diversion piece passes the blow vent and stretches into in the exhaust box, and this water conservancy diversion piece inclines towards the first gas vent direction of above-mentioned kitchen range shell.

Preferably, the guide vane has a circular arc-shaped cross section so that the guide vane can smoothly guide the hot air to the first exhaust port.

Preferably, a second refrigeration component is embedded on the side wall of the exhaust box, which is adjacent to the electronic element which generates heat during operation, and the cold end of the second refrigeration component is positioned on the outer side of the exhaust box while the hot end is positioned on the inner side of the exhaust box. Like this through the cold junction of second refrigeration subassembly can cool off electronic component, and the hot junction can heat the gas in the exhaust box to further avoid the steam in the exhaust box to take place the condensation.

Preferably, the first exhaust port upper cover is provided with an exhaust cover plate, and the exhaust cover plate is provided with an exhaust hole for exhausting gas.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that: be provided with the exhaust layer between cooking utensils and the cooking device, the flue gas in the culinary art chamber of cooking device can be discharged into the exhaust inner chamber on exhaust layer through first gas outlet, gas inlet to the side gas vent of the side of following exhaust inner chamber discharges, thereby has realized that the flue gas in the culinary art chamber is by lower supreme, side emission, has not only avoided the flue gas in the culinary art chamber to user's interference and to the influence of cupboard, can improve smoke exhaust efficiency moreover.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an integrated cooker in an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 in another direction;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 in still another direction;

FIG. 4 is a partial structural view of an integrated cooker according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of another partial structure of an integrated cooker according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along A-A of FIG. 2;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of an exhaust box according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an exhaust layer according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying examples.

As shown in fig. 1-8, an integrated kitchen range with cooking device includes a kitchen range and a cooking device 1 with a cooking cavity 10, where the kitchen range includes a kitchen range shell 2, and in this embodiment, the cooking device 1 with the cooking cavity 10 is an integrated steaming and baking machine. The cooking chamber 10 is communicated with the inner chamber of the cooking stove housing 2 through an exhaust pipe 3, and the cooking stove housing 2 is provided with a first exhaust port 211. Thus, the waste gas such as the expanded hot air, the barbecue smoke, and the water vapor in the cooking cavity 10 can enter the oven shell 2 through the exhaust pipe 3 and then be exhausted through the first exhaust port 211, and the exhausted smoke is pumped to the common flue through the range hood. The exhaust gas in the cooking cavity 10 is discharged into the kitchen range from bottom to top and is discharged out along with the oil smoke generated by the kitchen range, so that the whole discharge of the smoke generated by the integrated kitchen range with the cooking device 1 is realized, the exhaust efficiency is improved, and the phenomenon that the cooking quality of food in the cooking device 1 is influenced because the high-concentration oil smoke generated by the kitchen range is blown to the steaming and baking integrated machine can be avoided.

The cooking stove casing 2 includes a base plate 22 and a panel 21 covering an opening of the base plate 22, a first air outlet 101 is formed in a back surface of the cooking cavity 10, a first air inlet 221 is formed in a bottom wall of the base plate 22, one end of the exhaust pipe 3 is communicated with the first air outlet 101, the other end is communicated with the first air inlet 221, and the first air outlet 211 is formed in a rear side end of the panel 21. Therefore, the exhaust gas in the cooking cavity 10 can be discharged through the exhaust pipe 3 and then enters the kitchen range 2 to be discharged from the first exhaust port 211 to the outside in the vertical direction under the suction action of the range hood, and the exhaust efficiency can be further improved.

Furthermore, the stove housing 2 is installed with an electronic component 7 (e.g., a controller, etc.) which generates heat during operation, the left and right side walls of the stove housing 2 are respectively provided with a first vent hole 222 and a second vent hole 223, the stove housing 2 is further provided with a heat dissipation channel 6 having a hot air outlet 600 and a fan 61, and the hot air outlet 600 is in fluid communication with the first exhaust port 211 of the stove housing 2. In this embodiment, the heat dissipating channel 6 is formed by covering the inner bottom surface of the chassis 22 with the air guide cover 60, the fan 61 is a cross flow fan 61 and is disposed at one end of the heat dissipating channel 6, and the hot air outlet 600 is disposed at the other end of the heat dissipating channel 6. In this way, the heat in the cooking hob housing 2 is taken away through the heat dissipation channel 6, so that the temperature of the electronic component 7 is reduced, and the service life of the electronic component 7 is prolonged. In addition, the first air outlet 101 of the cooking cavity 10 is in fluid communication with the first air inlet 221 of the cooktop 2, so that the gas containing steam in the cooking cavity 10 can be discharged through the first air outlet 211 of the cooktop 2, and in the present invention, the hot air outlet 600 of the heat dissipation channel 6 is in fluid communication with the first air outlet 211 of the cooktop 2, so as to heat the gas discharged to the first air outlet 211, avoid the steam in the gas from condensing at the first air outlet 211, and thereby improve the user experience.

Further, in this embodiment, an exhaust layer 26 having an exhaust cavity 260 therein is disposed between the cooker and the cooking device 1, a side surface of the exhaust layer is provided with a side exhaust port 261 communicated with the exhaust cavity 260, the exhaust layer 26 is further provided with a gas inlet 262 communicated with the exhaust cavity 260, and the first gas outlet 101 is in fluid communication with the gas inlet 262. In this embodiment, the side exhaust ports 261 are provided on both the left side and the right side of the exhaust layer 26, so that the exhaust efficiency is higher. Therefore, the invention realizes the discharge of the smoke in the cooking cavity 10 from bottom to top and from the side surface, not only avoids the interference of the smoke in the cooking cavity 10 on users and the influence on cabinets, but also can improve the smoke exhaust efficiency, and can further improve the smoke exhaust efficiency by matching with the rear smoke exhaust mode.

In this embodiment, the bottom wall of the above-mentioned chassis 22 shares with the top wall part of the exhaust layer 26, in order to make the heat dissipation channel 6 can better dispel the heat to the electronic component 7 in the stove shell 2, inlay on the interior bottom surface of the stove shell 2 and above-mentioned shared wall department and be equipped with first refrigeration subassembly 65, the cold end of this first refrigeration subassembly 65 is located the heat dissipation channel 6, thereby can cool off in the heat dissipation channel 6 and the air, promote the radiating effect to the electronic component 7, the hot end is located the exhaust inner chamber 260, thereby can heat the air in the exhaust inner chamber 260, avoid steam to take place the condensation in side gas vent 261 department. In this embodiment, the first cooling assembly 65 is a plurality of semiconductor cooling fins. Further, in order to fully utilize the inner space of the exhaust inner chamber 260, the exhaust inner chamber 260 is provided with a filter plate 263 to separate the exhaust inner chamber into an object placing chamber 260a and a filter chamber 260b for placing the object to be heated, the side exhaust port 261 and the gas inlet 262 are respectively located on the object placing chamber 260a and the filter chamber 260b, and the filter plate 263 is uniformly distributed with gas flow passing through the filter holes 2631. Therefore, the smoke exhausted from the cooking cavity 10 to the exhaust cavity 260 is filtered by the filter cavity 260b to remove oil smoke molecules, the filtered airflow enters the storage cavity 260a, and the articles in the storage cavity 260a are heated under the cooperation of the hot end of the first refrigeration component 65, for example, the storage cavity 260a can be used for heating dishes.

The gas inlet 262 is also connected to the first gas outlet 101 of the cooking chamber 10 through the gas discharge pipe 3 in this embodiment, that is, the upper end of the gas discharge pipe 3 is branched into a first branch pipe 301 and a second branch pipe 302, the first branch pipe 301 is connected to the first gas inlet 221, and the second branch pipe 302 is connected to the gas inlet 262. For the convenience of the user, the second branch pipe 302 is provided with a control valve (not shown) capable of controlling the opening and closing of the gas inlet 262, so that the gas inlet 262 can be opened and closed by the control valve as required.

In this embodiment, in order to prevent the flue gas entering the stove housing 2 through the first branch pipe 301 of the exhaust pipe 3 from mixing in the stove housing 2 and affecting the combustion and exhaust efficiency of the burner in the stove, the stove housing 2 is provided with the exhaust box 4, the top of the exhaust box 4 is opened to form the second air outlet 42, the bottom of the exhaust box is opened to form the second air inlet 41, and the second air inlet 41 is in fluid communication with the first air inlet 221 (the fluid communication can be achieved in various ways, that is, when the second air inlet 41 is adjacent to the first air inlet 221, the second air inlet 41 and the first air inlet 221 can be directly communicated with each other, as shown in fig. 6, and when a certain distance exists between the second air inlet 41 and the first air inlet 221, the second air inlet 41 and the first air inlet 221 can be communicated with each other through a pipeline, which. In this embodiment, the bottom wall of the exhaust box 4 is attached to the bottom wall of the chassis 22, the second air inlet 41 is vertically overlapped with the first air inlet 221, and the opening of the second air inlet 41 extends vertically downward to form a first joint 411, and the first joint 411 passes through the first air inlet 221 and extends into the first branch pipe 301 of the exhaust pipe 3. The second outlet port 42 is in fluid communication with the first outlet port 211. in this embodiment, the second outlet port 42 is sized to match the first outlet port 211, and the edges of the second outlet port 42 and the edges of the first outlet port 211 are stacked one above the other. In this embodiment, the first exhaust port 211 is provided with an exhaust cover 212, and the exhaust cover 212 is provided with an exhaust hole 212a for exhausting gas.

In order to better discharge the hot air in the heat dissipating channel 6 through the first air outlet 211 and better avoid the condensation of the steam at the first air outlet 211, the air discharging box 4 is disposed at the same side as the hot air outlet 600 of the heat dissipating channel 6, and the air discharging box 4 is provided with an air vent 43 in fluid communication with the hot air outlet 600 of the heat dissipating channel 6. Further, in order to make the hot air discharged from the heat dissipating channel 6 more efficiently heat the air at the first exhaust port 211, so as to better avoid the condensation of the steam at the first exhaust port 211, the hot air outlet 600 is disposed adjacent to the vent 43, and the end edge of the top wall of the heat dissipating channel 6 extends outward to form the flow deflector 67, the flow deflector 67 passes through the vent 43 and extends into the exhaust box 4, and the flow deflector 67 inclines toward the first exhaust port 211 of the stove housing 2, in this embodiment, the flow deflector 67 inclines upward respectively. It is preferable that the guide vanes 67 are formed in a circular arc shape in cross section so that the guide vanes 67 smoothly guide the hot air toward the first exhaust port 211.

In addition, in this embodiment, the electronic component 7 is installed at one end close to the hot air outlet 600, and the sidewall of the exhaust box 4 above the air vent 43 is provided with the second refrigeration assembly 66, in this embodiment, the second refrigeration assembly 66 is also a plurality of semiconductor refrigeration sheets, each semiconductor refrigeration sheet is embedded on the sidewall of the exhaust box 4, and the cold end of each semiconductor refrigeration sheet is located at the outer side of the exhaust box 4 and the hot end thereof is located at the inner side of the exhaust box 4. Electronic component 7 can be cooled down like this through the cold junction of second refrigeration component 66, and the hot junction can heat the gas in exhaust box 4 to further avoid the steam in exhaust box 4 to take place the condensation.

Claims (13)

1. The integrated cooker with the cooking device comprises the cooking device (1) with the cooking cavity (10) and a cooker, wherein the cooker comprises a cooker shell (2), and is characterized in that the cooker is arranged above the cooking device (1), an exhaust layer (26) with an exhaust inner cavity (260) is arranged between the cooker and the cooking device (1), a side exhaust port (261) communicated with the exhaust inner cavity (260) is formed in the side surface of the exhaust layer (26), a gas inlet (262) communicated with the exhaust inner cavity (260) is formed in the exhaust layer (26), a first gas outlet (101) is formed in the cooking cavity (10), and the first gas outlet (101) is in fluid communication with the gas inlet (262).

2. The integrated hob according to claim 1, characterized in, that the hob casing (2) is provided with a first gas inlet (221) and a first gas outlet (211) in fluid communication with the interior thereof, the first gas outlet (101) of the cooking chamber (10) being in fluid communication with the first gas inlet (221) of the hob casing (2) and the gas inlet (262) of the gas exhaust level (26), respectively.

3. The integrated cooker according to claim 2, wherein the cooktop (2) comprises a bottom plate (22) and a panel (21) covering an opening of the bottom plate (22), the first exhaust port (211) of the cooktop (2) is opened on the panel (21), the first inlet port (221) of the cooktop (2) is opened on a bottom wall of the bottom plate (22), the first outlet port (101) of the cooking chamber (10) is opened on a back surface of the cooking chamber (10), and the first outlet port (101) is communicated with the first inlet port (221) through the exhaust pipe (3).

4. The integrated cooker according to claim 3, wherein the first exhaust port (211) is opened at a rear side end of the panel (21).

5. The integrated cooker according to any of claims 1 to 4, wherein the inner cavity of the cooker housing (2) is provided with an electronic component (7) which generates heat when in operation, and the cooker housing (2) is provided with a heat dissipation channel (6) having a hot air outlet (600) and a fan (61), and the hot air outlet (600) is in fluid communication with the first exhaust port (211) of the cooker housing (2).

6. The integrated cooker according to claim 5, characterized in that the heat dissipation channel (6) is formed by covering the inner bottom surface of the cooker housing (2) with a dome (60), and the inner bottom surface of the cooker housing (2) is provided with a first cooling assembly (65), and the first cooling assembly (65) has a cold end capable of cooling the air in the heat dissipation channel (6) and a hot end capable of heating the air in the exhaust cavity (260).

7. The cooking range according to claim 6, wherein a filter plate (263) is disposed in the exhaust chamber (260) to divide the exhaust chamber into a storage chamber (260a) for storing the heated material and a filter chamber (260b), the side exhaust port (261) and the gas inlet (262) are disposed in the storage chamber (260a) and the filter chamber (260b), respectively, and the filter plate (263) is uniformly provided with the filter holes (2631) for allowing the gas to pass therethrough.

8. The integrated cooker according to claim 6, wherein the gas inlet (262) is communicated with the first gas outlet (101) through the exhaust pipe (3), and the exhaust pipe (3) is provided with a control valve capable of opening and closing the gas inlet (262).

9. Integrated hob according to claim 5, characterized in, that an exhaust box (4) is arranged in said hob housing (2), the exhaust box (4) having a second inlet (41), a second outlet (42) and a vent (43), the second inlet (41) being in fluid communication with a first inlet (221) on said hob housing (2), the second outlet (42) being in fluid communication with a first exhaust (211) on said hob housing (2), the vent (43) being in fluid communication with a hot blast outlet (600) of said heat dissipation channel (6).

10. The integrated cooker according to claim 9, wherein the hot air outlet (600) is disposed adjacent to the vent (43), and the end edges of the top wall of the heat dissipation channel (6) extend outward to form flow deflectors (67), respectively, the flow deflectors (67) extend into the exhaust box (4) through the vent (43), and the flow deflectors (67) are inclined toward the first exhaust port (211) of the cooker housing (2).

11. The integrated cooker according to claim 10, characterized in that the cross-section of the deflector (67) is formed in a circular arc shape.

12. The cooking hob according to claim 9, characterized in, that the side wall of the exhaust box (4) adjacent to the electronic components (7) that generate heat during operation is embedded with a second cooling component (66), and the cold end of the second cooling component (66) is located outside the exhaust box (4) and the hot end is located inside the exhaust box (4).

13. The integrated cooker according to claim 2, 3 or 4, wherein the first exhaust port (211) is covered by an exhaust cover plate (212), and the exhaust cover plate (212) is provided with an exhaust hole (212a) for exhausting gas.

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