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CN111652207B - Positioning type data loading device and method - Google Patents

Positioning type data loading device and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111652207B
CN111652207B CN201910895859.6A CN201910895859A CN111652207B CN 111652207 B CN111652207 B CN 111652207B CN 201910895859 A CN201910895859 A CN 201910895859A CN 111652207 B CN111652207 B CN 111652207B
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image
data loading
sub
equipment
sky
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CN111652207A (en
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殷靖秋
秦佑胜
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Shenzhen jiuying Information Technology Co.,Ltd.
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Shenzhen Jiuying Information Technology Co ltd
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Priority to GBGB2014806.0A priority patent/GB202014806D0/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V20/00Scenes; Scene-specific elements
    • G06V20/60Type of objects
    • G06V20/62Text, e.g. of license plates, overlay texts or captions on TV images
    • G06V20/635Overlay text, e.g. embedded captions in a TV program
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/47End-user applications
    • H04N21/488Data services, e.g. news ticker
    • H04N21/4884Data services, e.g. news ticker for displaying subtitles
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V2201/00Indexing scheme relating to image or video recognition or understanding
    • G06V2201/07Target detection

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Image Analysis (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a positioning type data loading device and a method, wherein the device comprises: the equalization processing equipment is used for executing histogram equalization processing on the received data integration image so as to obtain and output a corresponding instant equalization image; and the data loading equipment is connected with the equalization processing equipment and used for identifying the sky area in the instant equalized image based on the sky imaging characteristics and loading the rolling caption to the sky area in the screen capture picture corresponding to the sky area in the instant equalized image. The positioning type data loading device and the positioning type data loading method are flexible in design and wide in application range. The method and the device have the advantages that the sky area of the image to be loaded with the rolling captions is identified by the customized identification mechanism, and the rolling captions are only loaded on the sky area, so that the condition that the watching of important contents by audiences is delayed is avoided.

Description

Positioning type data loading device and method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of target detection, in particular to a positioning type data loading device and method.
Background
The target detection, also called target extraction, is an image segmentation based on target geometry and statistical characteristics, which combines the segmentation and identification of targets into one, and the accuracy and real-time performance of the method are important capabilities of the whole system. Especially, in a complex scene, when a plurality of targets need to be processed in real time, automatic target extraction and identification are particularly important.
With the development of computer technology and the wide application of computer vision principle, the real-time tracking research on the target by using the computer image processing technology is more and more popular, and the dynamic real-time tracking and positioning of the target has wide application value in the aspects of intelligent traffic systems, intelligent monitoring systems, military target detection, surgical instrument positioning in medical navigation operations and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention has at least two important points:
(1) the image data smoothing processing is carried out on the combination position of the processed sub-images to obtain a corresponding fixed point smooth image, so that the consistency of image signals is ensured;
(2) and identifying the sky area of the image to be loaded with the rolling captions by adopting a customized identification mechanism, and loading the rolling captions on the sky area only so as to avoid delaying the watching of the important contents by the audience.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a positioning type data loading device, the device comprising:
the amplitude recognition device is arranged in the video playing device and is used for capturing the currently played picture of the video playing device to obtain a corresponding captured picture;
the amplitude recognition equipment is further used for acquiring the amplitude of each noise of the received screen capture picture, and carrying out mean value calculation on each amplitude of each noise in the screen capture picture to obtain corresponding reference mean value output;
the amplitude recognition device comprises a screen capture sub-device and an amplitude analysis sub-device, and the screen capture sub-device is connected with the amplitude analysis sub-device;
the signal processing device is connected with the amplitude value identification device and used for carrying out cropping processing on the screen capture picture based on the reference mean value so as to obtain sub-images, and the sub-images are the same in size;
and the FLASH FLASH memory is used for storing the preset reference exposure value and establishing a data communication link with the number identification equipment through a parallel data bus.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is also provided a localized data loading method, including using the localized data loading apparatus as described above to identify a sky region of an image to be loaded with a rolling caption using a customized identification mechanism, and loading the rolling caption only on the sky region.
The positioning type data loading device and the positioning type data loading method are flexible in design and wide in application range. The method and the device have the advantages that the sky area of the image to be loaded with the rolling captions is identified by the customized identification mechanism, and the rolling captions are only loaded on the sky area, so that the condition that the watching of important contents by audiences is delayed is avoided.
Drawings
Embodiments of the invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
fig. 1 is a schematic front-end and back-end view of a video playback device used in a positioning data loading apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the positional data loading apparatus and method of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The image detection expands the idea of edge detection to identify the whole image, and generally achieves the purpose of judging whether the detected image belongs to a certain image in a known image database or deducing that the image is most similar to a certain known image after comprehensive judgment. Image detection is also sometimes used to retrieve a given sub-image from a known image.
In real-world operations, image detection can be applied to various fields, such as detection of various types of objects in an image and various specific actions based on the detection result.
Currently, when a video terminal plays a video picture, the roll captions are loaded in a video content dense area, for example, an object dense position, which inevitably results in confusion of original content and delays a user from watching details, while a monotonous area of the object plays and loads fewer roll captions, and a large area of the video picture is wasted.
In order to overcome the defects, the invention builds a positioning type data loading device and a positioning type data loading method, and can effectively solve the corresponding technical problem.
Fig. 1 is a schematic front-end and back-end view of a video playback device used in a positioning data loading apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. The upper part is the front end of the video playing device, and the lower part is the rear end of the video playing device.
The positioning type data loading device shown according to the embodiment of the invention comprises:
the amplitude recognition device is arranged in the video playing device and is used for capturing the currently played picture of the video playing device to obtain a corresponding captured picture;
the amplitude recognition equipment is further used for acquiring the amplitude of each noise of the received screen capture picture, and carrying out mean value calculation on each amplitude of each noise in the screen capture picture to obtain corresponding reference mean value output;
the amplitude recognition device comprises a screen capture sub-device and an amplitude analysis sub-device, and the screen capture sub-device is connected with the amplitude analysis sub-device;
the signal processing device is connected with the amplitude value identification device and used for carrying out cropping processing on the screen capture picture based on the reference mean value so as to obtain sub-images, and the sub-images are the same in size;
the FLASH FLASH memory is used for storing a preset reference exposure value and establishing a data communication link with the number identification equipment through a parallel data bus;
the number identification device is connected with the signal processing device and is used for executing the following processing to each sub-image of the received screen capture picture: acquiring an exposure value of the sub-image, determining the times of performing exposure compensation on the sub-image based on the difference between the exposure value and a preset reference exposure value, and performing exposure compensation processing on the sub-image based on the determined times of the exposure compensation to obtain corresponding multi-time compensation blocks;
the content supply device is connected with the frequency identification device and used for receiving the multiple compensation blocks corresponding to each sub-image and combining the multiple compensation blocks corresponding to each sub-image of the screen capture picture to obtain a field combined image corresponding to the screen capture picture;
the content supply device is further configured to perform image data smoothing processing on each block combination in the field combined image to obtain a data integration image corresponding to the field combined image, where the block combination in the field combined image is a combination of two or more multiple compensation blocks;
the equalization processing equipment is connected with the content supply equipment and is used for executing histogram equalization processing on the received data integration image so as to obtain and output a corresponding instant equalization image;
the data loading device is connected with the equalization processing device and used for identifying a sky area in the instant equalization image based on sky imaging characteristics and loading rolling captions to the sky area in the screen capture picture corresponding to the sky area in the instant equalization image;
wherein the larger the reference mean value is, the smaller the number of the sub-images obtained by performing the cropping processing on the screen capture picture is.
Next, the specific structure of the positioning data loading apparatus of the present invention will be further described.
In the positioning data loading device:
in the data loading device, the relative position of the sky area in the instantaneous equalized image is the same as the relative position of the sky area in the screen capture picture.
In the positioning data loading device:
the sky imaging characteristic is the distribution range of blue component values of pixel points, the pixel points with the blue component values falling in the distribution range are used as sky pixel points, and all sky pixel points in the instant equalized image form the sky area.
In the positioning data loading device:
the amplitude recognition device is composed of an image receiving unit, an amplitude analyzing unit, a mean value calculating unit and a data output unit.
In the positioning data loading device:
the image receiving unit, the amplitude analyzing unit, the mean value calculating unit and the data output unit are connected in sequence.
In the positioning data loading device:
the equalization processing device and the data loading device are respectively realized by SOC chips with different models, and the equalization processing device and the data loading device are integrated on the same printed circuit board.
The positioning data loading device may further include:
and the temperature sensing equipment is respectively connected with the equalization processing equipment and the data loading equipment and is used for respectively detecting the shell temperatures of the equalization processing equipment and the data loading equipment.
The positioning data loading device may further include:
and the GPS positioning equipment is arranged in the video playing equipment and is used for providing the current GPS position of the video playing equipment.
Meanwhile, in order to overcome the defects, the invention also provides a positioning type data loading method, which comprises the steps of using the positioning type data loading device to identify the sky area of the image to be loaded with the rolling captions by adopting a customized identification mechanism, and loading the rolling captions on the sky area only.
In addition, the precursor of the GPS is a meridian satellite positioning system (Transit) developed by the U.S. military, which was developed in 1958 and put into use formally in 1964. The system works with a star network of 5 to 6 satellites, bypasses the earth at most 13 times a day, cannot give altitude information, and is not satisfactory in terms of positioning accuracy. However, the meridian system enables research and development departments to obtain preliminary experience on satellite positioning, verifies the feasibility of positioning by the satellite system and lays a cushion for the development of the GPS. The satellite positioning shows great superiority in navigation and the meridian system has great defects in navigation of submarines and ships. The American sea, land, air and military and civil departments feel urgent need for a new satellite navigation system.
For this reason, the united states naval research laboratory proposed a global positioning network project named Tinmation with an altitude of 10000km composed of 12 to 18 satellites, and launched one test satellite each in 1967, 1969 and 1974, on which an atomic clock timing system was preliminarily tested, which is the basis of accurate positioning of GPS. The united states air force proposed 621-B plans to form 3 to 4 constellation groups from 4 to 5 satellites per constellation group, wherein all the satellites except 1 satellite using a synchronous orbit use an inclined orbit with a period of 24h, and the plan propagates satellite ranging signals based on pseudo random codes, which have a powerful function of detecting signals with a signal density lower than 1% of the ambient noise. The successful use of pseudorandom codes is an important basis on which GPS has been successful. The naval plan is mainly used for providing low-dynamic 2-dimensional positioning for ships, and the air force plan can provide high-dynamic service, but the system is too complex. Since the development of both systems at the same time incurs significant costs and both plans are designed to provide global positioning, in 1973 the united states department of defense united states 2 into one, led by the united satellite navigation and positioning planning office, which was at the lead of the department of defense, and the establishment of a handling agency at the air force space in los angeles. The organization members are numerous, including representatives of the united states army, navy army, department of transportation, the national defense mapping office, the north convention, and australia.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that: all or part of the steps for implementing the method embodiments may be implemented by hardware related to program instructions, and the program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and when executed, the program performs the steps including the method embodiments; and the aforementioned storage medium includes: Read-Only Memory (ROM), Random Access Memory (RAM), magnetic or optical disk, and other various media capable of storing program codes.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A localized data loading device, comprising:
the amplitude recognition device is arranged in the video playing device and is used for capturing the currently played picture of the video playing device to obtain a corresponding captured picture;
the amplitude recognition equipment is further used for acquiring the amplitude of each noise of the received screen capture picture, and carrying out mean value calculation on each amplitude of each noise in the screen capture picture to obtain corresponding reference mean value output;
the amplitude recognition device comprises a screen capture sub-device and an amplitude analysis sub-device, and the screen capture sub-device is connected with the amplitude analysis sub-device;
the signal processing device is connected with the amplitude value identification device and used for carrying out cropping processing on the screen capture picture based on the reference mean value so as to obtain sub-images, and the sub-images are the same in size;
the FLASH FLASH memory is used for storing a preset reference exposure value and establishing a data communication link with the number identification equipment through a parallel data bus;
the number identification device is connected with the signal processing device and is used for executing the following processing to each sub-image of the received screen capture picture: acquiring an exposure value of the sub-image, determining the times of performing exposure compensation on the sub-image based on the difference between the exposure value and a preset reference exposure value, and performing exposure compensation processing on the sub-image based on the determined times of the exposure compensation to obtain corresponding multi-time compensation blocks;
the content supply device is connected with the frequency identification device and used for receiving the multiple compensation blocks corresponding to each sub-image and combining the multiple compensation blocks corresponding to each sub-image of the screen capture picture to obtain a field combined image corresponding to the screen capture picture;
the content supply device is further configured to perform image data smoothing processing on each block combination in the field combined image to obtain a data integration image corresponding to the field combined image, where the block combination in the field combined image is a combination of two or more multiple compensation blocks;
the equalization processing equipment is connected with the content supply equipment and is used for executing histogram equalization processing on the received data integration image so as to obtain and output a corresponding instant equalization image;
the data loading device is connected with the equalization processing device and used for identifying a sky area in the instant equalization image based on sky imaging characteristics and loading rolling captions to the sky area in the screen capture picture corresponding to the sky area in the instant equalization image;
wherein the larger the reference mean value is, the smaller the number of the sub-images obtained by performing cropping processing on the screen capture picture is;
in the data loading device, the relative position of the sky area in the instantaneous equalized image is the same as the relative position of the sky area in the screenshot;
the sky imaging characteristic is the distribution range of blue component values of pixel points, the pixel points with the blue component values falling in the distribution range are used as sky pixel points, and all sky pixel points in the instant equalized image form the sky area.
2. The localized data loading device of claim 1 wherein:
the amplitude recognition device is composed of an image receiving unit, an amplitude analyzing unit, a mean value calculating unit and a data output unit.
3. The localized data loading device of claim 2 wherein:
the image receiving unit, the amplitude analyzing unit, the mean value calculating unit and the data output unit are connected in sequence.
4. The localized data loading device of claim 3 wherein:
the equalization processing device and the data loading device are respectively realized by SOC chips with different models, and the equalization processing device and the data loading device are integrated on the same printed circuit board.
5. The positionable data loading apparatus of claim 4, further comprising:
and the temperature sensing equipment is respectively connected with the equalization processing equipment and the data loading equipment and is used for respectively detecting the shell temperatures of the equalization processing equipment and the data loading equipment.
6. The positionable data loading apparatus of claim 5, further comprising:
and the GPS positioning equipment is arranged in the video playing equipment and is used for providing the current GPS position of the video playing equipment.
7. A localized data loading method comprising using the localized data loading device of any of claims 1-6 to identify a sky region of an image to be loaded with a rolling caption using a customized identification mechanism, and loading the rolling caption onto only the sky region.
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Inventor after: Yin Jingqiu

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