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CN110098112A - A kind of implementation method of resistant to total dose SOI integrated circuit device structure - Google Patents

A kind of implementation method of resistant to total dose SOI integrated circuit device structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110098112A
CN110098112A CN201910411177.3A CN201910411177A CN110098112A CN 110098112 A CN110098112 A CN 110098112A CN 201910411177 A CN201910411177 A CN 201910411177A CN 110098112 A CN110098112 A CN 110098112A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
soi
resistant
total dose
ion implanting
implementation method
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Pending
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CN201910411177.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
廖永波
黄德
李平
刘承鹏
徐博洋
刘涛
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University of Electronic Science and Technology of China
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University of Electronic Science and Technology of China
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Priority to CN201910411177.3A priority Critical patent/CN110098112A/en
Publication of CN110098112A publication Critical patent/CN110098112A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/04Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
    • H01L21/18Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
    • H01L21/26Bombardment with radiation
    • H01L21/263Bombardment with radiation with high-energy radiation
    • H01L21/265Bombardment with radiation with high-energy radiation producing ion implantation
    • H01L21/26506Bombardment with radiation with high-energy radiation producing ion implantation in group IV semiconductors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/04Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
    • H01L21/18Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
    • H01L21/30Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26
    • H01L21/324Thermal treatment for modifying the properties of semiconductor bodies, e.g. annealing, sintering
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L29/00Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
    • H01L29/02Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
    • H01L29/06Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their shape; characterised by the shapes, relative sizes, or dispositions of the semiconductor regions ; characterised by the concentration or distribution of impurities within semiconductor regions
    • H01L29/0603Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their shape; characterised by the shapes, relative sizes, or dispositions of the semiconductor regions ; characterised by the concentration or distribution of impurities within semiconductor regions characterised by particular constructional design considerations, e.g. for preventing surface leakage, for controlling electric field concentration or for internal isolations regions
    • H01L29/0607Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their shape; characterised by the shapes, relative sizes, or dispositions of the semiconductor regions ; characterised by the concentration or distribution of impurities within semiconductor regions characterised by particular constructional design considerations, e.g. for preventing surface leakage, for controlling electric field concentration or for internal isolations regions for preventing surface leakage or controlling electric field concentration
    • H01L29/0638Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their shape; characterised by the shapes, relative sizes, or dispositions of the semiconductor regions ; characterised by the concentration or distribution of impurities within semiconductor regions characterised by particular constructional design considerations, e.g. for preventing surface leakage, for controlling electric field concentration or for internal isolations regions for preventing surface leakage or controlling electric field concentration for preventing surface leakage due to surface inversion layer, e.g. with channel stopper
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L29/00Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
    • H01L29/02Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
    • H01L29/06Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their shape; characterised by the shapes, relative sizes, or dispositions of the semiconductor regions ; characterised by the concentration or distribution of impurities within semiconductor regions
    • H01L29/0684Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their shape; characterised by the shapes, relative sizes, or dispositions of the semiconductor regions ; characterised by the concentration or distribution of impurities within semiconductor regions characterised by the shape, relative sizes or dispositions of the semiconductor regions or junctions between the regions

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Thin Film Transistor (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to Flouride-resistani acid phesphatase device studying technological domains, it is related to a kind of implementation method of the SOI device structure of resistant to total dose performance that can be improved device, the implementation method of resistant to total dose SOI device structure of the invention is based on SOI Substrate, is aoxidized, is deposited, etched, photoetching, ion implanting, the series of process step such as short annealing and then obtaining resistant to total dose SOI device structure of the invention.The present invention not only can reduce the parasitic leakage current caused by irradiating and threshold voltage shift, but also the structure and traditional SOI technique are completely compatible, it is only necessary to increase an injection technology, not will increase chip area, big influence will not be caused to cost.

Description

A kind of implementation method of resistant to total dose SOI integrated circuit device structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to integrated circuit and fields of space technology, more particularly to one kind to be based on leading semiconductor process conditions , the implementation method of the SOI device structure that can be improved resistant to total dose performance.
Background technique
Integrated circuit and electronic component are under radiation parameter, it will it is a variety of to generate accumulated dose, single-particle, instantaneous radiation etc. Radiation effect.If device used by artificial earth satellite, space probe and manned spacecraft etc. and circuit, do not pass through Special radiation hardened measure, performance will soon degenerate so that fail, and huge security risk and cost is caused to waste. Therefore, the method with the device and circuit of high radiation preventing energy is actively found, is had for the development of space technology important Meaning.
The oxidation layer region of MOS device and its interface between silicon materials are the sensitizing ranges of ionising radiation total dose effect Domain, the accumulation of the oxide trapped charge due to caused by total dose effect and the increase of interface trapped charge can make MOS device Electric property degenerate, and then may cause the disabler of integrated circuit.The electricity of MOS device caused by total dose effect Learn performance degradation to be mainly manifested in: threshold voltage negative sense drifts about, Leakage Current increases, channel current-carrying at silica-silicon interface Transport factor reduction, the mutual conductance reduction of MOS device and degeneration of subthreshold swing etc..
Single particle effect refer to single high energy particle pass through microelectronic component sensitive volume when cause device state it is non-just A kind of radiation effect often changed, including the breakdown of single-particle inversion, locking single particle, single event burnout, single-particle grid etc..Simple grain Son overturning is that single high energy particle acts on semiconductor devices, and the logic state for causing device is abnormal variation.Single-particle turns over Turn to be most common and most classic one kind in a variety of single particle effects caused by the radiation of space, occur mainly in data storage or refers to It enables in related device.
SOI device has due to using Fully dielectric isolation, its many characteristics and body silicon device there are apparent difference Higher integrated level, lower power consumption and more excellent short-channel properties, and fundamentally due to the presence of buries oxide layer Latch-up is eliminated to make the reliability of device increase substantially.
The content of present invention is to a kind of patent " novel Flouride-resistani acid phesphatase device architecture[1]" further research, in former patent There is no specific techniques to realize step for SOI Flouride-resistani acid phesphatase structure, and this patent proposes one kind for its structure and can produce The specific process step realized on line, make its structure is implemented as possibility.
Bibliography:
[1] a kind of novel Flouride-resistani acid phesphatase device architecture [P] .CN201710017928.4.2017.01.10 of Li Ping, Liu Yang
Summary of the invention
A kind of implementation method of resistant to total dose SOI integrated circuit device structure, the present invention are existed by series of process step P+ secondary doping region is formed in SOI device, is provided a kind of implementation method of new resistant to total dose SOI device structure, is passed through P+ doped region is formed, parasitic metal-oxide-semiconductor will not be formed in backgate, leakage current and threshold voltage shift is effectively reduced, effectively mentions The high resistant to total dose performance of SOI device.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following advantages that
1. and traditional SOI technology is compatible, need to only increase primary ions injection, not will increase chip area.
2. the selection of the P+ doped region proposed in the present invention reduces leakage current and threshold voltage shift, Ke Yiyou Effect improves SOI device resistant to total dose performance.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of SOI Substrate.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that gate oxide is formed.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that polysilicon gate is formed.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram that grid protection layer is formed.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the formation in LDD region domain.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram that nitride side wall is formed.
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram that N+ active area is formed.
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram that bis- injection regions P+ are formed.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 it is the basic structure of selected SOI Substrate, had both been that one layer of 2- is buried above 1-P type doped substrate Oxide layer SiO2, then it is one layer of 3- thin-layer silicon above 2- buries oxide layer.
It is illustrated in figure 2 1-P type doped substrate, that above p-type doped substrate is 2- buries oxide layer SiO2, bury oxidation Layer top is 3- thin-layer silicon, forms 4- gate oxide SiO by oxidation2
It is illustrated in figure 3 1-P type doped substrate, that above p-type doped substrate is 2- buries oxide layer SiO2, bury oxidation Layer top is 3- thin-layer silicon, 4- gate oxide SiO2, by deposit, gluing, photoetching, etching and etc. formed 5- polysilicon gate Pole.
It is illustrated in figure 4 1-P type doped substrate, that above p-type doped substrate is 2- buries oxide layer SiO2, bury oxidation Layer top is 3- thin-layer silicon, 4- gate oxide SiO2, 5- polysilicon gate, the 6- grid protection layer formed by oxidation.
It is illustrated in figure 5 1-P type doped substrate, that above p-type doped substrate is 2- buries oxide layer SiO2, bury oxidation Layer top is 3- thin-layer silicon, 4- gate oxide SiO2, 5- polysilicon gate, 6- grid protection layer, pass through ion implanting formed 7-LDD structure (is lightly doped) using N-.
It is illustrated in figure 6 1-P type doped substrate, that above p-type doped substrate is 2- buries oxide layer SiO2, bury oxidation Layer top is 3- thin-layer silicon, 4- gate oxide SiO2, 5- polysilicon gate, 6- grid protection layer, 7-LDD structure (using N- it is light Doping), by deposit, gluing, photoetching, etching and etc. formed 8- silicon nitride spacer.
It is illustrated in figure 7 1-P type doped substrate, that above p-type doped substrate is 2- buries oxide layer SiO2, bury oxidation Layer top is 3- thin-layer silicon, 4- gate oxide SiO2, 5- polysilicon gate, 6- grid protection layer, 7-LDD structure (using N- it is light Doping), 8- silicon nitride spacer, the 9-N+ active area formed by ion implanting.
It is illustrated in figure 8 1-P type doped substrate, that above p-type doped substrate is 2- buries oxide layer SiO2, bury oxidation Layer top is 3- thin-layer silicon, 4- gate oxide SiO2, 5- polysilicon gate, 6- grid protection layer, 7-LDD structure (using N- it is light Doping), 8- silicon nitride spacer, 9-N+ active area forms 10-P+ doped region by secondary ion injection, short annealing.
Embodiment
The substrate of 1 SOI Substrate selected is p-type doping, and doping concentration is about 1e16 < cm-3>, buries oxide layer with a thickness of 150nm, top layer silicon and p-type doping above buries oxide layer, doping concentration is about 1e17 < cm-3>, as shown in Figure 1.
2 carry out later processing operation step for selected SOI Substrate, i.e., first at 850 DEG C, do in oxygen environment, oxidation Time 6min forms thin gate oxide, as shown in Figure 2.
3 depositing polysilicons, anisotropic growth, and rate be 0.13um/min, time 1min, then by customized Mask, progress photoetching, then the polysilicon extra by anisotropic etching, etch rate 0.15um/min, time 1min, Fall extra gate oxide finally by anisotropic etching, etch rate 0.01um/min, time 1min form polycrystalline Silicon gate, as shown in Figure 3.
4 at 900 DEG C, do in oxygen environment, oxidization time 3min, form grid protection layer, as shown in Figure 4.
5 form LDD structure by ion implanting, and injection element is arsenic, and implantation dosage is 4e11 < cm-2>, Implantation Energy For 6<keV>, vertical injection, then under 1050 DEG C of environment, anneal 5s, and the LDD structure eventually formed is as shown in Figure 5.
6 by deposit formed nitride, isotropic growth, and rate be 0.05um/min, time 1min, then pass through Anisotropic etching etches away extra nitride, etch rate 0.074um/min, time 1min, finally by it is each to Anisotropic etch etches away extra oxide layer, etch rate 0.01um/min, time 1min, the nitride side eventually formed Wall is as shown in Figure 6.
7 form N+ active area by ion implanting again, and injection element is arsenic, and implantation dosage is 3e13 < cm-2>, inject energy Amount is 8<keV>, and incident angle is 7 °, and the active area doping of formation is as shown in Figure 7.
8 form P+ doped region by ion implanting again below source region, and injection element is boron, and implantation dosage for 2e13 < cm-2>, Implantation Energy be 14<keV>, vertical incidence, then under 1050 DEG C of environment, short annealing 5s, the SOI device eventually formed Part structure is as shown in Figure 8.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of process implementation method of resistant to total dose SOI integrated circuit device structure, which is characterized in that in traditional SOI device On the basis of, the processing step by increasing additional primary ions injection, short annealing obtains the resistant to total dose SOI in the present invention Device architecture.
2. increased additional ion implanting as described in claim 1 and rta technique step, which is characterized in that in source Below the active area of pole, very thin doped region identical with channel region doping type is formed by ion implanting, passes through control Energy, dosage and the angle of ion implanting and the temperature and time of short annealing, so that it may obtain the SOI device of resistant to total dose Part structure, the formation in this region and traditional SOI process compatible, only need to increase primary injection, will not increase chip area.
3. increased additional ion implanting as described in claim 1 and rta technique step, which is characterized in that can be with The parasitic metal-oxide-semiconductor for eliminating SOI top layer silicon bottom, can effectively reduce leakage current and threshold voltage shift, to effectively improve The resistant to total dose performance of SOI device.
CN201910411177.3A 2019-05-17 2019-05-17 A kind of implementation method of resistant to total dose SOI integrated circuit device structure Pending CN110098112A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110676252A (en) * 2019-09-12 2020-01-10 北京时代民芯科技有限公司 Integrated circuit layout structure with reinforced instantaneous radiation resistance

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009224721A (en) * 2008-03-18 2009-10-01 Shin Etsu Chem Co Ltd Method of manufacturing soi substrate
CN102194827A (en) * 2010-03-16 2011-09-21 北京大学 High-dielectric-constant material-based irradiation-resistance SOI (Silicon on Insulator) device and manufacturing method thereof
CN102194828A (en) * 2010-03-16 2011-09-21 北京大学 Anti-irradiation SOI (silicon on insulator) device with novel source/drain structure and preparation method thereof
US8361829B1 (en) * 2011-08-31 2013-01-29 International Business Machines Corporation On-chip radiation dosimeter
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CN106449760A (en) * 2016-11-02 2017-02-22 西安电子科技大学 SOI (silicon on insulator) substrate based ring-gate radiation-proof MOS (metal oxide semiconductor) field-effect transistor

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009224721A (en) * 2008-03-18 2009-10-01 Shin Etsu Chem Co Ltd Method of manufacturing soi substrate
CN102194827A (en) * 2010-03-16 2011-09-21 北京大学 High-dielectric-constant material-based irradiation-resistance SOI (Silicon on Insulator) device and manufacturing method thereof
CN102194828A (en) * 2010-03-16 2011-09-21 北京大学 Anti-irradiation SOI (silicon on insulator) device with novel source/drain structure and preparation method thereof
US8361829B1 (en) * 2011-08-31 2013-01-29 International Business Machines Corporation On-chip radiation dosimeter
CN102969316A (en) * 2012-11-20 2013-03-13 电子科技大学 Single-particle radiation resistant MOSFET device and preparation method thereof
CN106449760A (en) * 2016-11-02 2017-02-22 西安电子科技大学 SOI (silicon on insulator) substrate based ring-gate radiation-proof MOS (metal oxide semiconductor) field-effect transistor

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Title
李艳艳等: "一种基于总剂量效应的SOI 器件模型快速提取方法", 《电子与封装》 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110676252A (en) * 2019-09-12 2020-01-10 北京时代民芯科技有限公司 Integrated circuit layout structure with reinforced instantaneous radiation resistance
CN110676252B (en) * 2019-09-12 2022-05-13 北京时代民芯科技有限公司 Integrated circuit layout structure with reinforced instantaneous radiation resistance

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