CN110050772A - A kind of pheromones degradable insect-attracting board and its application - Google Patents
A kind of pheromones degradable insect-attracting board and its application Download PDFInfo
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- CN110050772A CN110050772A CN201910383845.6A CN201910383845A CN110050772A CN 110050772 A CN110050772 A CN 110050772A CN 201910383845 A CN201910383845 A CN 201910383845A CN 110050772 A CN110050772 A CN 110050772A
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- Prior art keywords
- insect
- pheromones
- attracting board
- degradable
- attracting
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/02—Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/14—Catching by adhesive surfaces
- A01M1/145—Attracting and catching insects using combined illumination or colours and adhesive surfaces
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M2200/00—Kind of animal
- A01M2200/01—Insects
- A01M2200/011—Crawling insects
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M2200/00—Kind of animal
- A01M2200/01—Insects
- A01M2200/012—Flying insects
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of pheromones degradable insect-attracting board, by can be degradable substrate, glue-line, pheromone attractant and separation layer form;The substrate material is material that can be degradable, has certain hardness, and color is yellow, blue, green, black, white, red, purple etc.;The glue-line is insect sticker, and colloid is that faint yellow or pale is thick, double spread;The pheromone attractant is made of pheromones and sustained release agent or slow-released carrier;The separation layer is single side silicone oil glaxin release paper, can during field uses and stores high temperature resistant, moisture-proof, grease proofing.Compared with traditional insect-attracting board, the present invention is using pest to the dual taxis of color and pheromones inducing substance, attractant effect is powerful, it is handled under composting conditions after use, avoid the secondary pollution of environment, with environment-friendly and green, attractant effect is good, simple operation and other advantages, convenient for being promoted and applied in actual production.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to plant protection arts, and in particular to it is a kind of containing pheromones and can be degradable lure worm
Plate.
Background technique
For insect-attracting board as a kind of green prevention and control product, working principle is the trend sex inducement evil using pest to particular color
Worm is equipped with insect sticker capture pest to monitor and pest control, be mainly used to monitor and it is anti-eliminate aphis, liriomyza bryoniae, chrysomelid, aleyrodid
Etc. various pests, have the characteristics that low in cost, application technology is simple, be widely applied to pest in various crop
In monitoring and preventing and controlling.
Currently, the insect-attracting board majority used on the market is polypropylene PP material, impact resistance with higher, mechanicalness
The advantages that matter is tough, resists a variety of organic solvents and acid and alkali corrosion, however it is not degradable in the environment, long-time service can be to environment
It pollutes, be unfavorable for ecological circulation, do not meet the demand of sustainable development.And most insect-attracting boards are only using insect to color
Taxis be made, seldom using to the multiple taxis of color and smell, cause the allure of insect-attracting board low, target is not
By force.Meanwhile insect-attracting board type is more on the market, price is different, and quality is also different, the insect-attracting board of inferior quality will appear fade,
The problems such as gummosis.Above some problems, the popularization and application to insect-attracting board as a kind of effective product of green prevention and control cause
Huge limitation.
To sum up, a not only durable but also can be degradable, while the insect-attracting board that can efficiently trap is developed, is had very heavy
The meaning wanted.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of pheromones degradable insect-attracting board and its application methods, it is intended to solve existing lure
Worm plate matter non-degradable, product quality are poor and lure hypodynamic problem.
A kind of pheromones degradable insect-attracting board, by substrate, glue-line, pheromone attractant and separation layer group that can be degradable
At.
The substrate of the pheromones degradable insect-attracting board is material that can be degradable.
Further, the substrate of the pheromones degradable insect-attracting board has certain hardness, at -10 DEG C to 70 DEG C of temperature
Environment in have no obvious deformation.
Further, the substrate thickness of the pheromones degradable insect-attracting board is 0.3mm ± 0.01mm.
Further, the substrate color of the pheromones degradable insect-attracting board can be designed as according to different insect taxis
Yellow, blue, green, black, white, red, purple etc., according to the corresponding variant color of production actual needs and wavelength.
Further, band hole on the substrate of the pheromones degradable insect-attracting board, in the application convenient for insect-attracting board
To hang or place pheromone attractant.
Preferably, the yellow wavelengths in the pheromones degradable insect-attracting board substrate color are 575nm ± 10nm, blue wave
A length of 465nm ± 10nm, green wavelength are 520nm ± 10nm.
Preferably, the pheromones degradable insect-attracting board substrate can degradable material, including polylactic acid, paper pulp, shallow lake
Powder, polyvinyl alcohol, polycaprolactone, poly- 3-hydroxybutyrate ester, cellulose acetate, poly- succinic acid fourth diester, polyhydroxyalkanoate
Deng.
Preferably, the substrate of the pheromones degradable insect-attracting board can be having a size of 25cm*20cm, 25cm*30cm or
The rectangular block shape of 25cm*40cm etc. can also be the ribbon having a size of 20cm*100m or 20cm*200m etc., can also be according to demand
It is cut into the various shapes such as small flower-shaped, bird-like, butterfly-like.
Preferably, the lattice of 3cm*3cm or 4cm*4cm can be printed on the substrate of the pheromones degradable insect-attracting board,
Borer population is lured convenient for statistics in monitoring.
The glue-line of the pheromones degradable insect-attracting board is insect sticker double spread, two sides glue-line uniformity.
Further, the glue-line one side glue of the pheromones degradable insect-attracting board is with a thickness of 0.03mm-0.05mm.
Further, the glue-line of the pheromones degradable insect-attracting board has 3mm-8mm disconnected respectively at insect-attracting board edge four sides
Adhesive tape, and then avoid the excessive glue being packaged into product and use process and gummosis.
Further, mythimna separata micelle colloid bonding force >=6.8*10 of the pheromones degradable insect-attracting board glue-line-4N/mm2,
Sun-proof drenches with rain, and waterproof performance is good, viscosity is high.
Further, the insect sticker of the pheromones degradable insect-attracting board glue-line is faint yellow or pale thick glue body, is changed
Performance is learned to stablize, it is nontoxic, nuisanceless.
Further, the insect sticker of the pheromones degradable insect-attracting board glue-line is in -10 DEG C to 70 DEG C of temperature of environment
Colloid is de-fluidized.
Pheromone attractant in the pheromones degradable insect-attracting board is made of pheromones and sustained release agent or slow-released carrier.
Further, the pheromones in the pheromone attractant can be insect sex pheromone, aggregation pheromone, plant
Source information element or other can lure insect one of which with the substances such as odor profiles substance and natural enemy repellent agent or
It is several.
Further, the sustained release agent in the pheromone attractant is vegetable oil, honey, paraffin oil, glycerol, vaseline
And/or animal oil etc..
Further, the slow-released carrier in the pheromone attractant can be managed or be sustained small for rubber stopper, pvc pipe, PE
Bottle, sustained release bag etc..
Further, the volume ratio of the pheromones in the pheromones inducing substance and sustained release agent is 1:1-100.
Further, the pheromone attractant in the pheromones degradable insect-attracting board is that pheromones and sustained release agent are direct
It is sprayed at film surface or is coated on substrate after being mixed with the insect sticker of glue-line, or sustained release is added in pheromones and sustained release agent
It is hanging in carrier in the hole of substrate.
Preferably, pheromones type includes that trap the aggregation pheromone of thrips be that (S) -2-Methyl Butyric Acid ester and (R)-smokes
Clothing oxalacetate;The pheromones for traping phyllotreta striolata are (+)-(6R, 7s)-Xi Ma OK a karaoke club -9,11- diene etc..
The separation layer of the pheromones degradable insect-attracting board, main function are that isolation is formed between two insect-attracting boards, are kept away
Exempt from the insect sticker between two insect-attracting boards to paste each other too closely, bring inconvenience in use.
The separation layer of the pheromones degradable insect-attracting board be single side silicone oil glaxin release paper, can field use and
It is high temperature resistant during storage, moisture-proof, grease proofing.
The pheromones degradable insect-attracting board, can be used for monitoring and preventing and treating agriculture and forestry pest, be drawn using the color that becomes of pest
The pest lured is mostly Semiptera, dipteral insect, especially aphid, aleyrodid, leafhopper, thrips, liriomyza bryoniae etc.;By adding information
The pest that element is lured includes phyllotreta striolata, diaphorina citri, Aleurocanthus spiniferus etc.;Certain can be improved by adding obligate pheromones
Pest lures efficiency or several pheromones of addition generally to improve the attractant effect of various pests.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of application methods of pheromones degradable insect-attracting board, and specific steps are such as
Under:
The first step respectively tears the separation layer on pheromones degradable insect-attracting board two sides, holds insect-attracting board both sides breaking adhesive tape and carries out
Suspension;
Second step passes through the hole of insect-attracting board with iron wire or rope, pheromones degradable insect-attracting board is hung or is fixed to crop
Suitable height;
Polypide can be cleared up and be lured when the number of pest glued on pheromones degradable insect-attracting board is more but still tool viscosity by third step
Worm plate continues to use;Insect-attracting board substrate is produced using a kind of novel biosynthetic dressing, will not be residual after use
Harmful substance is stayed, it can directly burying and composting processing.
The present invention has the advantages that
By the double action of color and pheromone attractant, target pest can precisely be lured, trapping is efficiently powerful,
Lasting period is long;
Insect-attracting board substrate using can degradable material produce, can be degradable by microorganism in nature, finally
Carbon dioxide and water are generated, it is free from environmental pollution, it is highly beneficial to protection environment, it is generally acknowledged environment-friendly material.
By repetition test, substrate thickness, hardness, bondline thickness, colloid bonding force etc. are tested, it is determined that more
Ideal product scope, can be avoided product fade, gummosis, easy fragmentation the problems such as generation, use is more convenient, efficient.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that schematic perspective view is seen in the side of pheromones degradable insect-attracting board provided by the invention;
Fig. 2 is that schematic diagram is seen in the front of pheromones degradable insect-attracting board provided by the invention;
Fig. 3 is the use state front elevation of pheromones degradable insect-attracting board provided by the invention;
Fig. 4 is the use state back view of pheromones degradable insect-attracting board provided by the invention;
The reference numerals are as follows in figure:
1- substrate, 2- glue-line, 3- pheromone attractant, 4- separation layer, 5- hole, 6- breaking adhesive tape.
Specific embodiment
To keep technical solution of the present invention, objects and advantages clearer, below by specific embodiment combination attached drawing
The present invention is described in further detail.It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein be merely to illustrate and
It explains the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention.
According to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of pheromones degradable insect-attracting board provided by the invention, by can be degradable
Substrate 1, glue-line 2, pheromone attractant 3 and separation layer 4 form.
1 material of substrate of the pheromones degradable insect-attracting board be can be degradable material, including polylactic acid, paper pulp,
Starch, polyvinyl alcohol, polycaprolactone, poly- 3-hydroxybutyrate ester, cellulose acetate, poly- succinic acid fourth diester, poly-hydroxy fatty acid
Ester etc., substrate use finish it is discarded after can be decomposed by the microorganisms into carbon dioxide and water under composting conditions, have complete nature
The characteristics of circular form and energy biological decomposition, meets the demand of international community's sustainable development, be generally acknowledged environment-friendly material.
Further, the substrate 1 of the pheromones degradable insect-attracting board has certain hardness after processing, and in temperature-
It is had no obvious deformation in 10 DEG C to 70 DEG C of environment;At the temperature that outdoor outdoor or the greenhouse of protecting field allow plant growth
Between -10 DEG C to 70 DEG C, therefore the needs being sufficient in practical agricultural production in the temperature range without deformation.
Further, the substrate 1 of the pheromones degradable insect-attracting board is with a thickness of 0.3mm ± 0.01mm, the selection of the thickness
On the one hand it can guarantee moulding for substrate basic configuration, another party can reduce production cost, and not will cause waste of material,
Meet the growth requirement of conservation-minded society.
Further, 1 color of substrate of the pheromones degradable insect-attracting board can be designed as according to different insect taxis
Yellow, blue, green, black, white, red, purple etc., according to the corresponding variant color of production actual needs;In a kind of tool
In the embodiment of body, for aphid, aleyrodid class pest, which is designed as the yellow of wavelength 575nm ± 10nm, for Ji
Horse class pest, the substrate color are designed as the blue of wavelength 465nm ± 10nm.
Further, band hole 5 on the substrate 1 of the pheromones degradable insect-attracting board, in the application convenient for insect-attracting board
To hang or place pheromone attractant;It, can be with for the pheromone attractant of rubber plug-like in a kind of specific embodiment
It is placed on one of hole, for the pheromone attractant of tubulose, when use can be passed through two circular cavities
It is fixed.
Further, the substrate 1 of the pheromones degradable insect-attracting board can be cut into ruler according to the demand in actual production
The insect-attracting board of the very little rectangular block shape for 25cm*20cm, 25cm*30cm or 25cm*40cm etc., the rectangular block shape is suitable for open country
It is used in vegetables or fruit tree ground, size facilitates suspension;Also it can be processed into the item having a size of 20cm*100m or 20cm*200m etc.
Band-like, which is suitable in Modern City Agriculture, simple and beautiful and easy to operate;It can also cut out according to demand
The shapes such as small flower-shaped, bird-like, butterfly-like are cut into, suitable for home gardening, landscape gardening, balcony agricultural etc..
Further, the lattice of 3cm*3cm or 4cm*4cm are printed on the substrate 1 of the pheromones degradable insect-attracting board, just
It is counted in monitoring on insect-attracting board and lures borer population.
The glue-line 2 of the pheromones degradable insect-attracting board is insect sticker double spread, two sides glue-line uniformity.
Further, 2 one side glue of glue-line of the pheromones degradable insect-attracting board is with a thickness of 0.03mm-0.05mm.
Further, the glue-line 2 of the pheromones degradable insect-attracting board has breaking for 3mm-8mm at insect-attracting board edge four sides respectively
Adhesive tape, and then avoid the excessive glue being packaged into product and use process and gummosis.
Further, insect-sticking plate colloid bonding force >=6.8*10 of the pheromones degradable insect-attracting board glue-line 2-4N/mm2, resist
Waterproof performance of exposing to the sun and rain is good, viscosity is high, and the above feature can guarantee to be not easy to fall after the pest lured is glued, furthermore
It may also be ensured that insect-attracting board still can be lured effectively after drenching with rain and cling target pest.
Further, the insect sticker of the pheromones degradable insect-attracting board glue-line 2 is faint yellow or pale thick glue body, chemistry
Performance is stablized, nontoxic, nuisanceless.
Further, the insect sticker of the pheromones degradable insect-attracting board glue-line 2 glue in -10 DEG C to 70 DEG C of temperature of environment
Body is de-fluidized.
Pheromone attractant 3 in the pheromones degradable insect-attracting board is by pheromones and sustained release agent or slow-released carrier group
At.
Further, the pheromones in the pheromone attractant 3 can be insect sex pheromone, aggregation pheromone, plant
Material information is plain or other can lure the one of which with the substances such as odor profiles substance and natural enemy repellent agent of insect
Or it is several;In a kind of specific embodiment, the pheromone attractant in pheromones degradable insect-attracting board is insects information
The composition of element and natural enemy repellent agent, both can accurately lure target pest, play the role of monitoring, while again can be to avoid
Natural enemy adheres on insect-attracting board, protects natural enemy.
Further, the sustained release agent in the pheromone attractant 3 be vegetable oil, honey, paraffin oil, glycerol, vaseline and/
Or on the one hand animal oil, the addition of sustained release agent can slow down the rate of release of pheromones inducing substance, guarantee that information is slowly stablized
Release, to extend its field lasting period, on the other hand, suitable sustained release agent can be used as pheromones to a certain extent
Synergist and stabilizer, to guarantee the stability of pheromones, it is ensured that attractant effect.
Further, the slow-released carrier in the pheromone attractant 3 can be managed or be sustained small for rubber stopper, pvc pipe, PE
Bottle, sustained release bag etc.;In a particular embodiment, optimal slow-released carrier can be determined according to the specific ingredient of attractant, from
And ensuring attractant can slowly discharge.
Further, the volume ratio of the pheromones in the pheromone attractant 3 and sustained release agent is 1:1-100, Ke Yigen
According to the difference of target pest, so that it is determined that the optimal proportion of pheromones and sustained release agent, if pheromones are more, sustained release agent is less,
The amount of pheromones may be evaporated completely in a short time, thus it cannot be guaranteed that the longer field lasting period, and if pheromones it is less and
Sustained release agent is more, then the amount of pheromones possibly can not play attractant effect, lures efficiency to reduce.
Further, the pheromone attractant 3 in the pheromones degradable insect-attracting board is that pheromones and sustained release agent are direct
It is sprayed at film surface or is coated on substrate after being mixed with the insect sticker of glue-line, or sustained release is added in pheromones and sustained release agent
It is hanging in carrier in the hole of substrate.
The separation layer 4 of the pheromones degradable insect-attracting board, main function are that isolation is formed between two insect-attracting boards, are kept away
Exempt from the insect sticker between two insect-attracting boards to paste each other too closely, bring inconvenience in use.
Further, the separation layer 4 of the pheromones degradable insect-attracting board is single side silicone oil glaxin release paper, can be in field
Between use and store during high temperature resistant, moisture-proof, grease proofing.
The pheromones degradable insect-attracting board, can be used for monitoring and preventing and treating agriculture and forestry pest, be drawn using the color that becomes of pest
The pest lured is Semiptera, dipteral insect, especially aphid, aleyrodid, leafhopper, thrips, liriomyza bryoniae etc.;By adding pheromones
The pest lured includes phyllotreta striolata, diaphorina citri, Aleurocanthus spiniferus etc.;Certain evil can be improved by adding obligate pheromones
Worm lures efficiency or several pheromones of addition generally to improve attractant effect.
Pheromones degradable is lured worm respectively when in use using easy to operate by pheromones degradable insect-attracting board of the invention
The separation layer on plate two sides is torn, and hand-held insect-attracting board both sides breaking adhesive tape is hung;The hole of insect-attracting board is passed through with iron wire or rope,
The height that pheromones degradable insect-attracting board is hung or is suitable for fixed to crop;The pest number glued on pheromones degradable insect-attracting board
Measure it is more but still tool viscosity when, can by polypide clear up and insect-attracting board continues to use;It will not residual harmful after insect-attracting board use
Substance, can directly burying and composting processing.
Pheromones degradable insect-attracting board of the invention, not only can use pest and is lured to reach the taxis of certain color
Effect can additionally lure specific target pest by the addition of pheromones inducing substance, while will after use
It is handled under composting conditions, can be decomposed by the microorganisms as carbon dioxide and water, be avoided the secondary pollution of environment, is had
Have that environment-friendly and green, attractant effect are good, counting is convenient, simple operation and other advantages, convenient for being promoted and applied in actual production.
Embodiment one
The basic material for selecting production substrate is polylactic acid, after being squeezed moulding, is divided into the piece having a size of 25cm*30cm
Material, sheet material are the blue of wavelength 465nm ± 10nm;Then by thrips aggregation pheromone (S), -2-Methyl Butyric Acid ester and (R)-is smoked
It after clothing oxalacetate and sustained release agent prepare according to a certain percentage, is uniformly mixed with insect sticker, double-faced uniform is coated on base
On plate, one side glue has the breaking adhesive tape of 4mm with a thickness of 0.04mm, four sides respectively;Two-sided overlay film is finally carried out, that is, is made for thrips
Pheromones degradable insect-attracting board, efficiently can lure thrips with single-minded.
Embodiment two
The basic material for selecting production substrate is polylactic acid, after being squeezed moulding, is divided into the piece having a size of 25cm*20cm
Material, sheet material color are the yellow of wavelength 575nm ± 10nm;Insect sticker double-faced uniform is coated on substrate, one side glue with a thickness of
0.03mm, four sides are respectively the breaking adhesive tape of 3mm;Two-sided overlay film is finally carried out, when luring phyllotreta striolata, cooperates flea beetle information
Attractant made of plain (+)-(6R, 7s)-Xi Ma OK a karaoke club -9,11- diene and slow-released carrier (pvc pipe), passes through among insect-attracting board
Hole be fixed on insect-attracting board, be it is obligate trapping phyllotreta striolata pheromones degradable insect-attracting board (Fig. 3 and Fig. 4).
Embodiment three
Manufactured thrips pheromones degradable insect-attracting board is hanging in long bean greenhouse, uniformly suspension specification is 25cm* per acre
The insect-attracting board 20 of 30cm is opened, and iron wire or rope pass through two hanging holes of insect-attracting board when suspension, and insect-attracting board both ends are tensed and are hung down
It is directly suspended on greenhouse bracket, when the number of pest glued on insect-attracting board is more but still tool is sticky, polypide can be cleared up and lure worm
Plate continues to use;Thrips pheromones degradable insect-attracting board is unified into burying and composting processing, result after processing 60 days after use
Show: the degradation rate of pheromones degradable insect-attracting board is 72.4%, suitable with the degradation rate of cellulose, meets GB/T20197-
2006 degradation property standards.
Example IV
Respectively by the commercially available insect-attracting board of pheromones degradable insect-attracting board of the invention and purchase, from exterior substrate, substrate, colloid layer
Five aspects such as thickness, colloid bonding force, working environment are tested respectively, the result is as follows:
Each index test result of table 1
The result shows that the parameters of pheromones degradable insect-attracting board of the invention meet country's mark of GB/T24689.4-2009
It is quasi-.
The above embodiment of the present invention be only to clearly illustrate example of the present invention, and not be to the present invention
The restriction of all embodiments.For those of ordinary skill in the art, it can also do on the basis of the above description
Other various forms of variations or variation out here can not be exhaustive all embodiments.It is all belong to it is of the invention
The obvious changes or variations that technical solution is extended out are still in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of pheromones degradable insect-attracting board, which is characterized in that by substrate, glue-line, pheromone attractant that can be degradable
It is formed with separation layer.
2. pheromones degradable insect-attracting board according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the substrate material is to drop completely
The material of solution;With certain hardness, had no obvious deformation in -10 DEG C to 70 DEG C of temperature of environment;With a thickness of 0.3mm ±
0.01mm。
3. pheromones degradable insect-attracting board according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the substrate color can be according to not
Same insect taxis is designed as yellow, blue, green, black, white, red, purple etc., corresponding each according to production actual needs
Different colours and wavelength.
4. pheromones degradable insect-attracting board according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: band hole on the substrate, just
It is able to hang or place pheromone attractant in the application in insect-attracting board.
5. pheromones degradable insect-attracting board according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the glue-line is insect sticker, colloid
Thick, the double spread for faint yellow or pale, one side glue is with a thickness of 0.03mm-0.05mm, colloid bonding force >=6.8*10- 4N/mm2, colloid is de-fluidized in -10 DEG C to 70 DEG C of temperature of environment.
6. pheromones degradable insect-attracting board according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pheromone attractant is by information
Element is formed with sustained release agent or slow-released carrier;Pheromones be insect sex pheromone, aggregation pheromone, plant source pheromones or other can
To lure the one of or several with the substances such as odor profiles substance and natural enemy repellent agent of insect;Sustained release agent is plant
Oil, honey, paraffin oil, glycerol, vaseline and/or animal oil etc.;Slow-released carrier can be rubber stopper, pvc pipe, PE pipe or sustained release
Bottle, sustained release bag etc., and pheromones and the volume ratio of sustained release agent are 1:1-100.
7. pheromones degradable insect-attracting board according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the separation layer single side silicone oil lattice are drawn
Pungent release paper, can during field uses and stores high temperature resistant, moisture-proof, grease proofing.
8. the application method of pheromones degradable insect-attracting board according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The first step respectively tears the release paper on pheromones degradable insect-attracting board two sides, holds insect-attracting board both sides breaking adhesive tape and carries out
Suspension;
Second step passes through the hole of insect-attracting board with iron wire or rope, pheromones degradable insect-attracting board is hung or is fixed to crop
Suitable height;
Polypide can be cleared up and be lured when the number of pest glued on pheromones degradable insect-attracting board is more but still tool viscosity by third step
Worm plate continues to use;Insect-attracting board can directly burying and composting processing.
9. pheromones degradable insect-attracting board according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: can be used for monitoring and preventing and treating a variety of agricultures
Forestry pest.
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111903676A (en) * | 2020-06-27 | 2020-11-10 | 内蒙古大学 | Attractant for pollinating insects, method for improving plant maturing rate and application thereof |
CN114437653A (en) * | 2020-11-03 | 2022-05-06 | 上海昶法新材料有限公司 | Insect-attracting plate and preparation method thereof |
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