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CN114946630A - Green mine recovery treatment system and treatment method thereof - Google Patents

Green mine recovery treatment system and treatment method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114946630A
CN114946630A CN202210689811.1A CN202210689811A CN114946630A CN 114946630 A CN114946630 A CN 114946630A CN 202210689811 A CN202210689811 A CN 202210689811A CN 114946630 A CN114946630 A CN 114946630A
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China
Prior art keywords
protective
pipe
water
protection
green
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CN202210689811.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114946630B (en
Inventor
肖枭
刘专
吴桂芹
朱潇钰
任俊杰
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China Coal Hubei Geological Survey Foundation Engineering Co ltd
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China Coal Hubei Geological Survey Foundation Engineering Co ltd
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Publication of CN114946630A publication Critical patent/CN114946630A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G31/00Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
    • A01G31/02Special apparatus therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/02Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D17/00Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
    • E02D17/20Securing of slopes or inclines
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D5/00Bulkheads, piles, or other structural elements specially adapted to foundation engineering
    • E02D5/74Means for anchoring structural elements or bulkheads
    • E02D5/76Anchorings for bulkheads or sections thereof in as much as specially adapted therefor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D2600/00Miscellaneous
    • E02D2600/20Miscellaneous comprising details of connection between elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D2600/00Miscellaneous
    • E02D2600/30Miscellaneous comprising anchoring details
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of mine treatment, in particular to a green mine recovery treatment system and a treatment method thereof. The technical scheme is provided mainly for solving the problems that the surface of a mountain is easy to slide in the green recovery treatment work of a mine, grass seeds are difficult to root and the mine treatment difficulty is large: the soil layer protection device comprises a protection frame, wherein a protection transverse bar and a protection longitudinal bar are arranged in the protection frame, the protection transverse bar and the protection longitudinal bar are in a cross shape, and a fixing mechanism used for being connected with a soil layer is arranged at the cross position of the protection transverse bar and the protection longitudinal bar; the treatment system has the advantages that the effect of stabilizing slope protection and preventing water and soil loss is achieved, the irrigation function is achieved, the planting survival rate of grass planting in green is improved, and the effect of recovering and treating mines is quick and good.

Description

Green mine recovery treatment system and treatment method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of mine treatment, in particular to a green mine recovery treatment system and a treatment method thereof.
Background
After mining, environmental problems such as water and soil loss, landslide, soil desertification and the like can be caused, and the abandoned land after mining operation has a plurality of bad physicochemical properties, particularly high heavy metal content, and the pollution process of toxic heavy metals in a soil system has concealment, long-term property and irreversibility, so that the ecological environment of the surrounding area is often influenced greatly. Geological disasters such as collapse landslide mine can lead to inside spacious after inside exploitation, drenches or inside sewage erosion through long-term rain, can cause landslide or landslide to reach certain degree, has very big threat to crowd's life safety on every side. Therefore, the recovery and treatment of the mine are very important, the traditional treatment means is to plant green plants on the hillside, but the water and soil are easy to lose due to the slope of the mine topography, and the survival rate of the green plants is low.
In the treatment scheme provided in the 'mine treatment system and treatment method' provided in the patent 'CN 113463611A', water enters a connecting pipe and a sprinkler pipe from a water pipe by opening a pipeline valve, and is finally sprayed out from a spray head to present a divergent form for irrigating nursery stocks and turf; it can be seen that this solution is the watering of the green plants of turf that have been grown to live. However, the grass seeds are difficult to plant in the mine restoration and treatment work, the mud easily drives the grass seeds to slide down due to the slope of the mine, the grass seeds are difficult to root and implant into the soil body of the mine, the survival rate is low, and the difficulty of the green restoration and treatment of the mine is high. In view of this, we propose a green mine recovery treatment system and a treatment method thereof.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a green mine recovery treatment system and a treatment method thereof, aiming at the problems that the surface of a mountain is easy to slide in the existing mine green recovery treatment work in the background technology, grass seeds are difficult to root and the mine treatment difficulty is large.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a green mine recovery treatment system comprises a protective frame, wherein a protective cross bar and a protective longitudinal bar are arranged in the protective frame, the protective cross bar and the protective longitudinal bar are in a cross shape, and a fixing mechanism used for being connected with a soil layer is arranged at the cross position of the protective cross bar and the protective longitudinal bar;
the fixing mechanism comprises a square fixing plate, a connecting rod penetrates through the fixing plate, the bottom of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with a cross rod, and the bottoms of two ends of the cross rod are connected with inserting rods;
a first threaded pipe is arranged on the inner wall of the irrigation hole, one side of each of the protective transverse fence and the protective longitudinal fence is connected with a spray head respectively, and a sealing assembly or a water passing mechanism is movably arranged in the irrigation hole;
the sealing assembly comprises a rubber column which is in adaptive connection with the inner ring of the fixing plate, the top of the rubber column is connected with a cover plate, and the peripheral outer wall of the rubber column is provided with a groove;
the water passing mechanism comprises a water pipe, the top of the water pipe is connected with a water delivery hose, an outer ring movable sleeve of the water pipe is provided with a sealing gasket, the bottom of the water pipe is connected with a water distribution pipe, a second threaded pipe is arranged around the water distribution pipe, and a threaded sleeve is sleeved on an outer ring thread of the second threaded pipe.
Preferably, install sponge mud in the rectangle space of being separated by protection horizontal bar and protection vertical bar respectively in the protection frame, a plurality of planting holes have been seted up on the sponge mud.
Preferably, the both sides of fixed establishment are equipped with the mounting hole of seting up on protection frame or protection horizontal bar and protection longitudinal bar, the aperture of mounting hole and the external diameter mutual adaptation sliding mounting of connecting rod.
Preferably, one end of each threaded pipe I is connected with a water conveying pipe penetrating through the inner wall of the protective cross rail or the inner wall of the protective longitudinal rail, the water conveying pipes are connected in a through mode, the spray heads are connected with the water conveying pipes, and the end portions of the spray heads are arranged in a downward inclined mode.
Preferably, a stud is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top of the cross rod, a threaded hole connected with the outer ring of the stud is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the connecting rod, and the connecting rod is a T-shaped rod.
Preferably, a plurality of barbs are installed to the outer lane circumference of inserted bar, the barb sets up for the slope, and the barb is 30 for inserted bar inclination, install humidity transducer in the inserted bar.
Preferably, the internal diameter of recess and the biggest external diameter mutual adaptation of screwed pipe one, the outer lane of rubber post is sealed with the inner wall in pouring hole and is laminated, the external diameter of apron is greater than the internal diameter of fixed plate.
Preferably, the model and the size of the second threaded pipe are the same as those of the first threaded pipe, the first threaded pipe is connected with the second threaded pipe through a threaded sleeve, and the outer ring of the sealing gasket is in sealing fit with the inner wall of the pouring hole; .
The invention also provides an implementation method of the green mine restoration treatment system, which comprises the following processing steps:
the method comprises the following steps: mounting a protective frame on the inclined slope of the mine, wedging and connecting the protective frame with the mine soil layer by adopting a plurality of fixing mechanisms, filling sponge mud in a rectangular space after the protective frame is connected with the mine soil layer, and carrying green plants corresponding to planting holes in the sponge mud;
step two: after reserving one pouring hole, installing a sealing assembly in other pouring holes to enable the pouring hole to be plugged through the sealing assembly, and installing a water passing mechanism in the reserved pouring hole;
step three: humidity transducer in the inserted bar is less than the humidity control of setting for the humidity value then and waters the operation through the mechanism that leads to water to the humidity monitoring on soil layer for green plant provides moisture, supplementary green plant growth bank protection.
Preferably, the pouring hole corresponds to the water passing mechanism through a first threaded pipe and a second threaded pipe in position, the pouring hole is rotatably connected with the first threaded pipe through a threaded sleeve, and the sealing gasket is connected with the outer wall of the water pipe in a sliding sleeved mode.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial technical effects:
1. according to the invention, through the arrangement of the protective frame, the protective cross bars and the protective longitudinal bars and the irrigation holes arranged between the intersections of the protective cross bars and the protective longitudinal bars, the water mechanism can be correspondingly arranged with the irrigation holes and is used for irrigating grass vegetation planted on the mine slope surface, so that the harvest rate of grass and green plants is improved, meanwhile, the solid protection of the mine slope surface is realized by means of the protective frame, the protective cross bars and the protective longitudinal bars, the soil layer slope protection is avoided, and the mine restoration effect is further improved;
2. according to the invention, moisture can be reserved through the arrangement of the sponge mud, the soil is kept moist during the planting period of the grass seeds, the survival rate of the grass seeds can be improved, the survival rate of green plants is improved, soil on the soil layer is covered before the grass seeds survive, and dust is reduced;
3. the irrigation hole is convenient to open through the movably mounted sealing assembly, and the irrigation hole is combined with a plurality of water passing mechanisms for installation and use, so that the irrigation device is suitable for different water delivery speed requirements, and the number of irrigation water inlets can be adjusted, so that the irrigation device is suitable for different irrigation requirements;
4. according to the invention, the protection frame and the slope surface are firmly installed through the arrangement of the fixing mechanism, and the arrangement of the inserted rod enables the connection between the protection frame and the slope surface to be more firm, so that the slope surface protection effect is improved, the landslide is effectively avoided, and the installation and the assembly are convenient and fast;
5. in conclusion, the treatment system provided by the invention has the effects of stabilizing the slope protection and preventing water and soil loss, has the irrigation function, improves the planting survival rate of the grass plants and green plants, and has the advantages of quick response and good effect in mine recovery treatment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a protective frame and sponge mud according to the present embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the protective frame of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the construction of the irrigation holes of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the seal assembly and pour hole configuration of FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the securing mechanism of FIG. 2;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of the water passage mechanism in FIG. 2
Fig. 7 is a sectional view of the protective rail and the water passage mechanism.
Reference numerals:
1. a protective frame; 2. a protective rail; 3. a protective column; 4. sponge mud;
5. pouring holes; 51. a first threaded pipe; 52. a water delivery pipe; 53. a spray head;
6. a fixing mechanism; 61. a fixing plate; 62. a connecting rod; 63. a cross bar; 64. a stud; 65. inserting a rod; 66. a barb;
7. a seal assembly; 71. a cover plate; 72. a rubber column; 73. a groove;
8. a water passing mechanism; 81. a water pipe; 82. a water diversion pipe; 83. a second threaded pipe; 84. a threaded bushing; 85. a gasket; 86. a water delivery hose;
9. and (7) installing holes.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the green mine restoration treatment system provided by the invention comprises a protective frame 1, wherein a protective cross bar 2 and a protective longitudinal bar 3 are arranged in the protective frame 1, the protective cross bar 2 and the protective longitudinal bar 3 are in a cross shape, and a fixing mechanism 6 for connecting with a soil layer is arranged at the cross position of the protective cross bar 2 and the protective longitudinal bar 3;
as shown in fig. 5, the fixing mechanism 6 includes a fixing plate 61 shaped like a Chinese character 'kou', a connecting rod 62 is connected to the fixing plate 61 in a penetrating manner, mounting holes 9 formed in the protective frame 1 or the protective horizontal rail 2 and the protective vertical rail 3 are formed in two sides of the fixing mechanism 6, the aperture of each mounting hole 9 is matched with the outer diameter of the connecting rod 62 in a sliding manner, the connecting rod 62 is connected to the mounting hole 9 in a penetrating manner, a cross rod 63 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the connecting rod 62, it should be noted that the distance between the top of the connecting rod 62 and the red cross rod 63 in the present embodiment is equal to the thickness of the protective horizontal rail 2 and the protective vertical rail 3, a stud 64 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top of the cross rod 63, a threaded hole connected to the outer ring of the stud 64 is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the connecting rod 62, the connecting rod 62 is a 'T' -shaped rod, inserting rods 65 are connected to the bottoms of two ends of the cross rod 63, a plurality of barbs 66 are circumferentially installed on the outer ring of the inserting rod 65, barb 66 sets up for the slope, and barb 66 makes fixed establishment 6 be connected protecting frame 1 and mine soil layer with being connected more and fasten for setting up of inserted bar 65 inclination for 30 barb 66, avoids droing, installs humidity transducer in the inserted bar 65, and humidity transducer sends soil moisture data to control terminal, and control terminal is manual control.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, a pouring hole 5 is formed at the joint of the protective transverse fence 2 and the protective longitudinal fence 3, a first threaded pipe 51 is installed on the inner wall of the pouring hole 5, one side of the protective transverse fence 2 and one side of the protective longitudinal fence 3 are respectively connected with a spray head 53, and a sealing assembly 7 or a water passing mechanism 8 is movably installed in the pouring hole 5; as shown in fig. 4, the inner diameter of the groove 73 is matched with the maximum outer diameter of the first threaded pipe 51, the groove 73 enables the rubber column 72 to be tightly attached to the inner wall of the pouring hole 5, the outer ring of the rubber column 72 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the pouring hole 5, the outer diameter of the cover plate 71 is larger than the inner diameter of the fixing plate 61, and the pouring hole 5 is sealed by the sealing assembly 7, so that the first threaded pipe 51 is prevented from being blocked by mud.
The sealing assembly 7 comprises a rubber column 72 which is in adaptive connection with the inner ring of the fixing plate 61, the top of the rubber column 72 is connected with a cover plate 71, and the peripheral outer wall of the rubber column 72 is provided with a groove 73.
In this embodiment, the protection frame 1, the protection horizontal bar 2 and the protection longitudinal bar 3 are fixed to the soil surface of the mine, wherein it should be noted that the protection frame 1, the protection horizontal bar 2 and the protection longitudinal bar 3 in this embodiment are all made of elastic polyethylene plastics, after being attached, the fixing mechanism 6 is assembled with the pouring hole 5 correspondingly, the fixing plate 61 is placed at the upper surface position of the pouring hole 5, the connecting rod 62 penetrates through the fixing plate 61 and the mounting hole 9, the cross rod 63 and the stud 64 are rotatably mounted corresponding to the bottom of the connecting rod 62, so that the fixing plate 61 and the cross rod 63 firmly hold the protection horizontal bar 2 and the protection longitudinal bar 3 in the middle, the insertion hammer 65 is knocked into the soil layer of the mine by using devices such as a head and a hammer, so that the insertion 65 is wedged into the soil layer, the insertion 65 is not easy to loosen and pull by combining the arrangement of the barb 66, so as to effectively protect and avoid soil erosion, wherein the length of the insertion 65 is customized according to the thickness of the soil layer, and will install seal assembly 7 in watering hole 5, press down recess 73 and correspond screwed pipe 51 for rubber column 72 gets into watering hole 5, combines the shutoff of apron 71, covers watering hole 5 shutoff, avoids watering hole 5 to be blockked up by rainwater mud etc..
Example two
As shown in fig. 1, compared with the first embodiment, the green mine restoration treatment system provided by the present invention further includes a protection frame 1, a protection horizontal bar 2 and a protection vertical bar 3 are arranged in the protection frame 1, the protection horizontal bar 2 and the protection vertical bar 3 are in a cross shape, and a fixing mechanism 6 for connecting with a soil layer is arranged at the intersection of the protection horizontal bar 2 and the protection vertical bar 3;
as shown in fig. 2 and 3, a pouring hole 5 is formed at the joint of the protection horizontal bar 2 and the protection longitudinal bar 3, a first threaded pipe 51 is installed on the inner wall of the pouring hole 5, one side of each of the protection horizontal bar 2 and the protection longitudinal bar 3 is respectively connected with a spray head 53, one end of each first threaded pipe 51 is connected with a water pipe 52 penetrating through the inner wall of the protection horizontal bar 2 or the protection longitudinal bar 3, a plurality of water pipes 52 are connected in a through manner and used for conveying a water source along the water pipes 52 in the channels of the protection horizontal bar 2 and the protection longitudinal bar 3, the spray heads 53 are connected with the water pipes 52 and are arranged in a manner that the end portions of the spray heads 53 are inclined downwards, water flows are poured to the ground due to the inclined arrangement of the spray heads 53, accurate irrigation can be achieved, and a sealing assembly 7 or a water passing mechanism 8 is movably installed in the pouring hole 5.
As shown in fig. 6, the water passing mechanism 8 comprises a water pipe 81, a water delivery hose 86 is connected to the top of the water pipe 81, a water diversion pipe 82 is connected to the bottom of the water pipe 81, and a second threaded pipe 83 is installed around the water diversion pipe 82; as shown in fig. 7, the type and size of the second screwed pipe 83 are the same as those of the first screwed pipe 51, the first screwed pipe 51 is connected with the second screwed pipe 83 through a screwed sleeve 84, and the outer ring of the sealing gasket 85 is in sealing fit with the inner wall of the pouring hole 5; the outer ring of the second threaded pipe 83 is threaded with a threaded sleeve 84.
In the embodiment, the humidity sensor in the inserted rod 65 detects that the soil moisture content is low, when irrigation watering is needed, one sealing assembly 7 or a plurality of sealing assemblies 7 are taken out from the watering hole 5, the number of the taken-out sealing assemblies 7 is determined according to irrigation requirement time, and the number of the taken-out sealing assemblies 7 is larger than that of the water passing mechanisms 8 correspondingly, so that the irrigation efficiency is improved. And correspondingly installing a water passing mechanism 8 in the pouring hole 5 after the sealing component 7 is taken out, taking the sealing gasket 85 off the water pipe 81, pressing the water pipe 81 downwards along the inner wall of the pouring hole 5, rotating the threaded sleeve 84 after the threaded pipe II 83 corresponds to the threaded pipe I51, so that the threaded sleeve 84 connects the threaded pipe II 83 with the threaded pipe I51, wherein a gasket for sealing connection is arranged on the inner ring of the threaded sleeve 84, correspondingly installing 4 groups, sleeving the sealing gasket 85 on the outer ring of the water pipe 81, pressing the sealing gasket 85 in the pouring hole 5, further achieving a sealing effect, and avoiding upward splashing of water. Water hose 86 and water pipe 81 top assembled joint have the water pump of controlling the end to open, carry the water source in to water pipe 81, through distributive pipe 82 to the water delivery in screwed pipe two 83 and screwed pipe 51, combine raceway 52 and shower nozzle 53 to watering in the rectangular space, for vegetation growth supplies water, be favorable to the vegetation to prick the root, further avoid soil erosion and water loss.
EXAMPLE III
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, compared with the first embodiment or the second embodiment, the green mine restoration treatment system provided by the invention further includes a protective frame 1, a protective cross bar 2 and a protective longitudinal bar 3 are arranged in the protective frame 1, the protective cross bar 2 and the protective longitudinal bar 3 are in a cross shape, and a fixing mechanism 6 for connecting with a soil layer is arranged at the cross position of the protective cross bar 2 and the protective longitudinal bar 3; sponge mud 4 is arranged in a rectangular space which is separated by a protective transverse fence 2 and a protective longitudinal fence 3 in the protective frame 1, and a plurality of planting holes are formed in the sponge mud 4; the sponge mud 4 is a biodegradable planting sponge, and specifically can adopt a controllable biodegradable full-breathable planting sponge proposed in patent CN 105482149B;
as shown in fig. 2 and 3, a pouring hole 5 is formed at the joint of the protective horizontal rail 2 and the protective vertical rail 3, a first threaded pipe 51 is installed on the inner wall of the pouring hole 5, one side of the protective horizontal rail 2 and one side of the protective vertical rail 3 are respectively connected with a spray head 53, and a sealing assembly 7 or a water passing mechanism 8 is movably installed in the pouring hole 5.
Water can be stayed in sponge mud 4 after the watering through the setting of sponge mud 4 in this embodiment, for the growth of grass seeds or green planting provides moisture for soil is moist, more accords with the growth demand of green vegetation.
Example four
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, compared with the first embodiment, the second embodiment or the third embodiment, the implementation method of the green mine restoration governing system provided by the present invention further includes the following processing steps:
the method comprises the following steps: installing a protective frame 1 on a mine inclined side slope, adopting a plurality of fixing mechanisms 6 to wedge and connect the protective frame 1 with a mine soil layer, filling sponge mud 4 in a rectangular space after the protective frame 1 is connected with the mine soil layer, and carrying green plants corresponding to planting holes in the sponge mud 4, wherein the sponge mud 4 has a water-retaining effect and covers the soil layer to avoid dust raising;
step two: after one pouring hole 5 is reserved, installing a sealing component 7 in other pouring holes 5 to enable the pouring hole 5 to be blocked through the sealing component 7, installing a water passing mechanism 8 in the reserved pouring hole 5, enabling the pouring hole 5 and the water passing mechanism 8 to correspond in position through a first threaded pipe 51 and a second threaded pipe 83 and to be rotatably connected through a threaded sleeve 84, and enabling a sealing gasket 85 to be connected with the outer wall of the water pipe 81 in a sliding sleeved mode;
step three: humidity sensor in the inserted bar 65 monitors the humidity of the soil layer, and if the humidity is lower than a set humidity value, the watering operation is carried out through the water passing mechanism 8, so that the water is provided for green plants, and the growth of the slope protection by the green plants is assisted.
The above embodiments are merely some preferred embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make various alternative modifications and combinations of the above embodiments based on the technical solution of the present invention and the related teaching of the above embodiments.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a green mine resumes treatment system, includes protective frame (1), its characterized in that: a protective cross rail (2) and a protective longitudinal rail (3) are arranged in the protective frame (1), the protective cross rail (2) and the protective longitudinal rail (3) are in a cross shape, and a fixing mechanism (6) for connecting with a soil layer is arranged at the intersection of the protective cross rail (2) and the protective longitudinal rail (3);
the fixing mechanism (6) comprises a square fixing plate (61), a connecting rod (62) penetrates through the fixing plate (61), the bottom of the connecting rod (62) is rotatably connected with a cross rod (63), and the bottoms of two ends of the cross rod (63) are connected with inserting rods (65);
a pouring hole (5) is formed in the joint of the protective horizontal rail (2) and the protective longitudinal rail (3), a first threaded pipe (51) is installed on the inner wall of the pouring hole (5), one side of the protective horizontal rail (2) and one side of the protective longitudinal rail (3) are respectively connected with a spray head (53), and a sealing assembly (7) or a water passing mechanism (8) is movably installed in the pouring hole (5);
the sealing assembly (7) comprises a rubber column (72) which is in adaptive connection with the inner ring of the fixing plate (61), the top of the rubber column (72) is connected with a cover plate (71), and grooves (73) are formed in the peripheral outer wall of the rubber column (72);
lead to water mechanism (8) and include water pipe (81), the outer lane movable sleeve of water pipe (81) is equipped with sealed pad (85), the top of water pipe (81) is connected with water delivery hose (86), the bottom of water pipe (81) is connected with distributive pipe (82), install screwed pipe two (83) around distributive pipe (82), the outer lane screw thread cover of screwed pipe two (83) is equipped with threaded sleeve pipe (84).
2. The green mine restoration and treatment system according to claim 1, wherein sponge mud (4) is arranged in rectangular spaces separated by the protection transverse bars (2) and the protection longitudinal bars (3) in the protection frame (1), and a plurality of planting holes are formed in the sponge mud (4).
3. The green mine restoration treatment system according to claim 1, wherein mounting holes (9) formed in the protective frame (1) or the protective cross bars (2) and the protective longitudinal bars (3) are formed in two sides of the fixing mechanism (6), and the hole diameter of each mounting hole (9) and the outer diameter of the connecting rod (62) are matched with each other and are mounted in a sliding mode.
4. The green mine restoration and treatment system according to claim 1, wherein one end of each threaded pipe I (51) is connected with a water conveying pipe (52) penetrating through the inner wall of the protective rail (2) or the inner wall of the protective longitudinal rail (3), the water conveying pipes (52) are connected in a penetrating manner, the spray head (53) is connected with the water conveying pipe (52), and the end part of the spray head (53) is arranged in a downward inclined manner.
5. The green mine restoration treatment system according to claim 1, wherein a stud (64) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top of the cross rod (63), a threaded hole connected with the outer ring of the stud (64) is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the connecting rod (62), and the connecting rod (62) is a T-shaped rod.
6. The green mine restoration governing system of claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of barbs (66) are installed to the outer lane circumference of inserted bar (65), barb (66) are the slope setting, and barb (66) are for inserted bar (65) inclination angle 30, install humidity transducer in inserted bar (65).
7. A green mine restoration treatment system according to claim 1, wherein the inner diameter of the groove (73) is matched with the maximum outer diameter of the first threaded pipe (51), the outer ring of the rubber column (72) is in sealing fit with the inner wall of the pouring hole (5), and the outer diameter of the cover plate (71) is larger than the inner diameter of the fixing plate (61).
8. The green mine restoration treatment system according to claim 1, wherein the type and size of the second threaded pipe (83) and the type and size of the first threaded pipe (51) are the same, the first threaded pipe (51) and the second threaded pipe (83) are connected through a threaded sleeve (84), and the outer ring of the sealing gasket (85) is in sealing fit with the inner wall of the pouring hole (5).
9. A method for implementing the green mine restoration treatment system according to any one of claims 1 to 8, comprising the following processing steps:
the method comprises the following steps: installing a protective frame (1) on a mine inclined side slope, adopting a plurality of fixing mechanisms (6) to wedge and connect the protective frame (1) with a mine soil layer, filling sponge mud (4) in a rectangular space after the protective frame (1) is connected with the mine soil layer, and planting green plants corresponding to planting holes in the sponge mud (4);
step two: after one pouring hole (5) is reserved, installing a sealing assembly (7) in other pouring holes (5) to enable the pouring hole (5) to be plugged through the sealing assembly (7), and installing a water passing mechanism (8) in the reserved pouring hole (5);
step three: humidity transducer in inserted bar (65) is less than and sets for the humidity value then and waters the operation through mechanism (8) that leads to water to the humidity control of soil layer for green plant provides moisture, supplementary green plant growth bank protection.
10. The implementation method of the green mine restoration treatment system according to claim 9, wherein the pouring hole (5) and the water passing mechanism (8) are installed through a first threaded pipe (51) and a second threaded pipe (83) in corresponding positions and are rotatably connected through a threaded sleeve (84), and the sealing gasket (85) is connected with the outer wall of the water pipe (81) in a sliding sleeved mode.
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