Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the invention provides equipment for conveniently and quickly assembling and disassembling perforated bricks.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problem is as follows: the utility model provides a porous brick equipment convenient to fast loading and unloading, including loading the pocket, it is equipped with the multilayer rotation pillar to load to rotate between the inside lateral wall of pocket, each layer comprises a plurality of rotation pillars, and the rotation pillar parallel arrangement on same layer, it is equipped with the adjustment tank to load pocket lateral wall one end, it is connected with adjusting threaded rod to rotate between the portion of adjustment tank and the bottom, adjusting threaded rod outer wall sliding sleeve is equipped with the regulating block, regulating block and adjustment tank both sides wall sliding connection, the mounting hole has been seted up to one side that the adjustment tank inner wall was kept away from to the regulating block, the rotation is equipped with the regulation rotary column in the mounting hole, the outside one end fixedly connected with mounting panel of mounting hole is arranged in to the regulation rotary column, it is connected with a plurality of rotation bumping posts to rotate between two mounting panels.
Specifically, the bottom of loading the pocket is close to the first motor of one end fixedly connected with of adjustment tank, and the output of first motor runs through the bottom of loading the pocket, and the output of first motor rotates with the bottom of loading the pocket to be connected, the output of first motor and adjusting screw rod's lower extreme fixed connection.
Specifically, load a bag outer wall fixedly connected with backup pad, two backup pad opposite sides have been seted up and have been supported the groove, are equipped with the tight board in top between two backup pads, and the fixed support slider that is equipped with in tight board both ends in top, support slider arranges in and supports the inslot, and support slider and support groove sliding connection, support the groove and keep away from and load a bag outer wall one side bottom fixedly connected with second telescopic link, the flexible end and the support slider lateral wall fixed connection of second telescopic link.
Specifically, the supporting plate side wall is provided with a fixing mechanism, the fixing mechanism comprises a connecting plate, the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the supporting plate, the supporting plate side wall is provided with a plurality of supporting holes, the middle of the connecting plate is provided with a supporting tight column, the supporting tight column penetrates through the middle of the connecting plate and is connected with the connecting plate in a sliding mode, the supporting tight column penetrates through the supporting holes and is connected with the inner wall of the supporting holes in a sliding mode.
Specifically, support the one end fixedly connected with stripper plate that the backup pad was kept away from to tight post, be equipped with return spring between stripper plate and the connecting plate, return spring one end fixed connection is at the stripper plate lateral wall, return spring's the other end fixed connection at the connecting plate lateral wall.
It is specific, support the one end fixedly connected with fixed column that tight post is close to loading pocket lateral wall, loading pocket lateral wall is equipped with a plurality of through-holes, the through-hole can be passed to the fixed column, the fixed column is kept away from the one end outer wall that supports tight post and has been seted up the fixed slot, the fixed slot bottom is rotated and is connected with the axis of rotation, axis of rotation outer wall fixedly connected with separation blade is equipped with between separation blade and the fixed column lateral wall and supports tight spring, support the lateral wall at the fixed column of tight spring one end fixed connection, support the other end fixed connection of tight spring at the separation blade lateral wall.
Specifically, the bottom fixedly connected with installation piece of loading the pocket, the installation piece middle part is rotated and is connected with first telescopic link, and the flexible end of first telescopic link is connected with the installation shell, rotates between the installation shell both sides wall to be connected with and rotates the wheel.
Specifically, the one end outer wall that the loading pocket is close to the mounting panel is equipped with the connecting block, and the front end outer wall that loads the pocket is equipped with the spread groove, and the connecting block is close to loading pocket outer wall one side be equipped with the adjust block of spread groove looks adaptation, adjust block sliding connection be equipped with the regulating plate between two connecting blocks in the spread groove, the regulating plate can with the lateral wall butt of mounting panel.
Specifically, the mounting groove has been seted up to two connecting block opposite sides, and in the mounting groove was arranged in to the regulating plate both ends, and regulating plate and mounting groove inner wall sliding connection, the regulating plate was kept away from the first spring of regulating slide block side end fixedly connected with, and the other end fixed connection of first spring is in the bottom of mounting groove.
Specifically, the upper end of the outer wall of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a locking buckle, and the outer wall of the front end of the loading pocket is provided with a connecting buckle seat matched with the locking buckle.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) according to the equipment convenient for quickly assembling and disassembling the perforated bricks, a worker places the perforated bricks on the upper surface of the rotating retaining column, the perforated bricks can slide to the upper surface of the rotating retaining column along the rotating retaining column and then slide into the loading pocket, so that convenience is brought to the carrying of the perforated bricks, the time in the carrying process of the perforated bricks is saved, the perforated bricks can slide to the upper surface of any layer of rotating retaining column by adjusting the height of the rotating retaining column at the lowest end between the two mounting plates when the perforated bricks are loaded, the time and the labor in the loading process of the perforated bricks are saved, and the efficiency in the loading process of the perforated bricks is improved.
(2) According to the equipment convenient for rapidly assembling and disassembling the porous bricks, the fixed column can be contacted and abutted with the side walls of the porous bricks, the return springs are stretched at the moment, the fixed column and the porous bricks are in an abutting state through the return springs, the porous bricks are prevented from shaking in the carrying process, meanwhile, the porous bricks are protected, when the fixed column enters the holes in the side walls of the porous bricks, the fixed column plays a role in fixing the porous bricks, the phenomenon that the porous bricks in the loading pocket are damaged due to mutual collision in the moving process is avoided, the retaining pieces on the two sides of the fixed column are contacted and abutted with the porous bricks, the pressure of the contact positions of the retaining pieces and the porous bricks is proper through the abutting springs, the porous bricks are further prevented from shaking in the carrying process, and meanwhile, the porous bricks are protected.
(3) According to the equipment convenient for quickly assembling and disassembling the perforated bricks, the loading pocket generates a certain inclination angle by adjusting the first telescopic rod, so that convenience is provided for loading and unloading the perforated bricks, the perforated bricks can conveniently slide in and out, and the phenomenon that the perforated bricks are blocked at the front end of the loading pocket is avoided.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following detailed description so that the technical means, the creation features, the achievement purposes and the effects of the present invention can be easily understood.
As shown in figures 1-9, a porous brick device convenient for fast loading and unloading comprises a loading pocket 1, a plurality of layers of rotating support columns 11 are rotatably arranged between the inner side walls of the loading pocket 1, each layer is composed of a plurality of rotating support columns 11, the rotating support columns 11 on the same layer are arranged in parallel, one end of the side wall of the loading pocket 1 is provided with an adjusting groove, an adjusting threaded rod 71 is rotatably connected between the part and the bottom of the adjusting groove, the outer wall of the adjusting threaded rod 71 is slidably sleeved with an adjusting block 72, the adjusting block 72 is slidably connected with the two side walls of the adjusting groove, one side of the adjusting block 72, which is far away from the inner wall of the adjusting groove, is provided with an adjusting rotating column 22 in the adjusting hole 73, one end of the adjusting rotating column 22, which is arranged outside the adjusting hole 73, is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 2, a plurality of rotating blocking columns 21 are rotatably connected between the two mounting plates 2, and the adjusting block 72 slides upwards along the inner wall of the adjusting groove when the adjusting threaded rod 71 rotates, the adjusting block 72 synchronously drives the adjusting rotary column 22 to synchronously slide upwards, the adjusting rotary column 22 drives the mounting plates 2 to synchronously move, and the rotation blocking column 21 at the lowest end between the two mounting plates 2 is flush with the rotation supporting column 11 at the lowest layer in the loading pocket 1 and stops. When the rotation pillar 11 of the lower floor is filled with perforated bricks, turn on first motor 7 again, drive regulating block 72 upward movement through adjusting threaded rod 71, drive through regulating block 72 and adjust the synchronous upward slip of rotary column 22, it drives mounting panel 2 synchronous motion to adjust rotary column 22, between two mounting panels 2 the rotation bumping post 21 of lower extreme stops when with the rotation pillar 11 parallel and level of middle part one deck in loading pocket 1 can, make outer perforated brick loading process facilitate, convenient and fast.
Concretely, load the first motor 7 of bottom front end fixedly connected with of pocket 1, the output of first motor 7 runs through the bottom of loading pocket 1, and the output of first motor 7 rotates with the bottom of loading pocket 1 to be connected, the output of first motor 7 and the lower extreme fixed connection of adjusting threaded rod 71, open first motor 7, the output of first motor 7 drives adjusting threaded rod 71 and rotates in step when rotating, adjusting threaded rod 71 rotates time regulating block 72 and upwards slides along the adjustment tank inner wall, adjusting block 72 drives the synchronous upwards slip of regulation rotary column 22 in step.
Specifically, the outer wall of the loading bag 1 is fixedly connected with supporting plates 4, supporting grooves 41 are formed on opposite sides of the two supporting plates 4, a tightening plate 43 is arranged between the two supporting plates 4, supporting slide blocks are fixedly arranged at two ends of the tightening plate 43 and are arranged in the supporting grooves 41, the supporting slide block is connected with the supporting groove 41 in a sliding manner, the bottom of the supporting groove 41 far away from the outer wall of the loading bag 1 is fixedly connected with a second telescopic rod 42, the telescopic end of the second telescopic rod 42 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the supporting slide block, the supporting plate 4 plays a role in supporting and installing, the supporting groove 41 plays a role in installing and fixing the second telescopic rod 42 and controls the second telescopic rod 42 in the supporting groove 41, so that the second telescopic rod 42 is extended, the second telescopic rod 42 pushes the supporting slide block at the end part of the tightening plate 43 to slide along the inner wall of the supporting groove 41, and the supporting slide block synchronously drives the tightening plate 43 to move towards the direction close to the side wall of the loading pocket 1.
Specifically, the lateral wall of the supporting plate 4 is provided with the fixing mechanism 5, the fixing mechanism 5 comprises a connecting plate 51, the connecting plate 51 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the supporting plate 4, the lateral wall of the supporting plate 4 is provided with a plurality of supporting holes 44, the middle part of the connecting plate 51 is provided with a supporting column 52, the supporting column 52 penetrates through the middle part of the connecting plate 51 and is connected with the connecting plate 51 in a sliding manner, the supporting column 52 penetrates through the supporting holes 44 and is connected with the inner wall of the supporting holes 44 in a sliding manner, the supporting plate 43 drives the connecting plate 51 to move synchronously, and the connecting plate 51 drives the supporting column 52 to move synchronously.
Specifically, support the one end fixedly connected with stripper plate 53 that tight post 52 kept away from backup pad 4, be equipped with return spring 54 between stripper plate 53 and the connecting plate 51, return spring 54 one end fixed connection is at stripper plate 53 lateral wall, and return spring 54's other end fixed connection is at the connecting plate 51 lateral wall, makes fixed column 56 and porous brick be in the state of supporting tightly through return spring 54, avoids porous brick to appear sloshing in handling, plays the guard action to porous brick simultaneously.
Specifically, one end of the tightening post 52 close to the side wall of the loading pocket 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing post 56, the side wall of the loading pocket 1 is provided with a plurality of through holes, the fixing post 56 can pass through the through holes, the outer wall of one end, far away from the tightening post 52, of the fixing post 56 is provided with a fixing groove, the bottom of the fixing groove is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 58, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 58 is fixedly connected with a baffle 57, a tightening spring 59 is arranged between the baffle 57 and the side wall of the fixing post 56, one end of the tightening spring 59 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing post 56, the other end of the tightening spring 59 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the baffle 57, the tightening plate 43 drives the connecting plate 51 to synchronously move, the connecting plate 51 drives the tightening post 52 to synchronously move, the fixing post 56 passes through the side wall of the loading pocket 1, the fixing post 56 can be contacted and tightened with the side wall of the porous brick, the return spring 54 is stretched at the moment, the fixing post 56 and the porous brick are in a tightening state through the return spring 54, avoid porous brick to appear shaking in handling, play the guard action to porous brick simultaneously, when fixed column 56 gets into the downthehole of porous brick lateral wall, fixed column 56 plays the fixed action to porous brick this moment, avoid loading pocket 1 the inside porous brick striking of each other of motion in-process and appear damaging the phenomenon, separation blade 57 through fixed column 56 both sides contacts with porous brick and supports tightly, make separation blade 57 and porous brick contact position pressure suitable through supporting tight spring 59, further avoid porous brick to appear shaking in handling, play the guard action to porous brick simultaneously.
Specifically, load the bottom fixedly connected with installation piece of pocket 1, installation piece middle part is rotated and is connected with first telescopic link 6, and the flexible end of first telescopic link 6 is connected with installation shell 61, rotates between the wall of installation shell 61 both sides and is connected with and rotates wheel 62, can make and load pocket 1 and be in the tilt state through adjusting first telescopic link 6 for porous brick is convenient and fast more at the in-process of loading and unloading, rotates the motion that wheel 62 was convenient for load pocket 1 through the setting.
It is specific, the one end outer wall that loads pocket 1 and be close to mounting panel 2 is equipped with connecting block 3, the front end outer wall that loads pocket 1 is equipped with spread groove 12, connecting block 3 is close to load pocket 1 outer wall one side be equipped with spread groove 12 looks adaptation adjusting block 31, adjusting block 31 sliding connection is in spread groove 12, be equipped with regulating plate 33 between two connecting blocks 3, regulating plate 33 can with mounting panel 2's lateral wall butt, through promoting regulating plate 33, make regulating plate 33 downstream, regulating plate 33 drives the connecting block 3 synchronous downstream at both ends in step, when regulating plate 33 moves to the suitable position, it makes mounting panel 2 and regulating plate 33 be located to support tightly to rotate mounting panel 2, two first telescopic links 6 of regulation loading pocket 1 small surface front end make loading pocket 1 be the state that the front end is slightly higher. The workman only need place the porous brick and rotate bumping post 21 upper surface, and the porous brick then can slide along rotating bumping post 21 and rotate pillar 11 upper surface, then slides the inside of loading pocket 1, facilitates for the transport that porous changes, has practiced thrift the time in the porous brick handling, and labour saving and time saving has improved the efficiency that the porous brick loaded the in-process.
Concretely, mounting groove 32 has been seted up to two 3 opposite sides of connecting block, the mounting groove 32 is arranged in at regulating plate 33 both ends, and regulating plate 33 and mounting groove 32 inner wall sliding connection, regulating plate 33 keeps away from the first spring 34 of regulating slide 31 side end fixedly connected with, the other end fixed connection of first spring 34 is in the bottom of mounting groove 32, push regulating plate 33 down, make mounting panel 2 slope suitable angle, mounting panel 2 extrusion regulating plate 33, regulating plate 33 slides along mounting groove 32 inner wall, first spring 34 is compressed, make regulating plate 33 and mounting panel 2 be in to the tight state through setting up first spring 34, when mounting panel 2 slopes suitable angle, the porous brick of the superiors keeps off post 21 roll-off along the rotation between two mounting panels 2, high convenience and fast, the uninstallation efficiency of porous brick has been improved.
Specifically, the outer wall upper end fixedly connected with lock of mounting panel 2 blocks buckle 23, the front end outer wall of loading pocket 1 is equipped with the connection that blocks buckle 23 looks adaptation and detains the seat, through rotating lock block 23 make lock block 23 and the connection that loads pocket 1 outer wall detain seat separation or lock, play the fixed action to mounting panel 2, in the transportation, support tight porous brick through the rotation bumping post 21 between two mounting panels 2, avoid dropping of porous brick in the transportation.
The working principle is that when the perforated brick is loaded, the locking buckle 23 is rotated to separate the locking buckle 23 from the connecting buckle seat on the outer wall of the loading pocket 1. The first motor 7 is started, the output end of the first motor 7 drives the adjusting threaded rod 71 to synchronously rotate in the rotating process, the adjusting block 72 slides upwards along the inner wall of the adjusting groove when the adjusting threaded rod 71 rotates, the adjusting block 72 synchronously drives the adjusting rotary column 22 to synchronously slide upwards, the adjusting rotary column 22 drives the mounting plates 2 to synchronously move, and the rotating blocking column 21 at the lowest end between the two mounting plates 2 stops when being parallel to and level with the rotating support column 11 at the lowest layer in the loading bag 1. When the rotating support post 11 at the lowest layer is filled with the perforated bricks, the first motor 7 is started again, the adjusting screw rod 71 drives the adjusting block 72 to move upwards, the adjusting block 72 drives the adjusting rotating post 22 to synchronously slide upwards, the adjusting rotating post 22 drives the mounting plates 2 to synchronously move, and when the rotating stop post 21 at the lowest end between the two mounting plates 2 is level with the rotating support post 11 at the middle layer in the loading pocket 1, the operation is stopped, so that the loading process of the outer perforated bricks is convenient, convenient and quick;
through promoting regulating plate 33 for regulating plate 33 downstream, the synchronous downstream of connecting block 3 at regulating plate 33 synchronous drive both ends, when regulating plate 33 moved to the suitable position, rotate mounting panel 2 and make mounting panel 2 and regulating plate 33 be located to support tightly, two first telescopic links 6 of the 1 little surperficial front end of regulation loading pocket make to load pocket 1 and be the state that the front end is slightly higher. The workman only need place the porous brick and rotate bumping post 21 upper surface, and the porous brick then can slide along rotating bumping post 21 and rotate pillar 11 upper surface, then slide to the inside of loading pocket 1, for the transport of porous commentaries on classics facilitates, has practiced thrift the time in the porous brick handling, and labour saving and time saving has improved the efficiency that the porous brick loaded the in-process.
After loading is finished, the locking buckle 23 is rotated to enable the locking buckle 23 to be buckled with a connecting buckle seat on the outer wall of the loading pocket 1, the first telescopic rod 6 on the lower surface of the loading pocket 1 is adjusted to enable the adjusted loading pocket 1 to be in a horizontal state, so that porous bricks can be conveniently transported, meanwhile, the second telescopic rod 42 in the supporting groove 41 is controlled to enable the second telescopic rod 42 to extend, the second telescopic rod 42 pushes a supporting slide block at the end part of the tightening plate 43 to slide along the inner wall of the supporting groove 41, the supporting slide block synchronously drives the tightening plate 43 to move towards the direction close to the side wall of the loading pocket 1, the tightening plate 43 drives the connecting plate 51 to synchronously move, the connecting plate 51 drives the tightening posts 52 to synchronously move, the fixing posts 56 penetrate through the side wall of the loading pocket 1, the fixing posts 56 can be in contact with the side wall of the porous bricks to be tightly propped against, the return springs 54 are stretched at the moment, the fixing posts 56 and the porous bricks are in a tightly propped state through the return springs 54, so that the porous bricks are prevented from shaking during transportation, play the guard action to the perforated brick simultaneously, when the fixed column 56 got into the downthehole time of perforated brick lateral wall, the fixed column 56 plays the fixed action to the perforated brick this moment, avoid loading pocket 1 the inside perforated brick of in motion striking phenomenon of damaging mutually, through separation blade 57 and the perforated brick of fixed column 56 both sides contact to support tightly, make separation blade 57 and perforated brick contact position pressure suitable through supporting tight spring 59, further avoid the perforated brick to appear shaking in handling, play the guard action to the perforated brick simultaneously.
When the porous bricks are unloaded, the first motor 7 drives the adjusting threaded rod 71 to rotate, so that the adjusting block 72 drives the adjusting rotary column 22 to move upwards, the adjusting rotary column 22 drives the mounting plates 2 to move synchronously, when the rotary retaining column 21 at the lowest end between the two mounting plates 2 is flush with the rotary supporting column 11 at the uppermost layer in the loading pocket 1, the synchronous control is stopped, the first telescopic rod 6 at the lower surface of the loading pocket 1 is controlled, the rear end of the loading pocket 1 is tilted, the adjusting plate 33 is pushed downwards, the mounting plates 2 are tilted at a proper angle, the mounting plates 2 extrude the adjusting plate 33, the adjusting plate 33 slides along the inner wall of the mounting groove 32, the first spring 34 is compressed, the adjusting plate 33 and the mounting plates 2 are in a tight state by arranging the first spring 34, when the mounting plates 2 are tilted at a proper angle, the porous bricks at the uppermost layer slide out along the rotary retaining column 21 between the two mounting plates 2, the operation is convenient and rapid, and the unloading efficiency of the porous bricks is improved, the rotation bumping post 21 plays the effect of blockking to the perforated brick of next layer simultaneously, continues to adjust the angle of mounting panel 2, can control the roll-off of every layer of perforated brick, and convenient and fast, labour saving and time saving has improved the uninstallation efficiency of perforated brick.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the embodiments and descriptions given above are only illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.