CN103948174A - Electronic cigarette - Google Patents
Electronic cigarette Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103948174A CN103948174A CN201410121256.8A CN201410121256A CN103948174A CN 103948174 A CN103948174 A CN 103948174A CN 201410121256 A CN201410121256 A CN 201410121256A CN 103948174 A CN103948174 A CN 103948174A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- imbibition
- electronic cigarette
- heater element
- nebulization channel
- imbibition element
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
- A24F40/48—Fluid transfer means, e.g. pumps
- A24F40/485—Valves; Apertures
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/10—Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
Landscapes
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an electronic cigarette. The electronic cigarette comprises a shell, a cigarette holder cover, an atomizing assembly and a power supply assembly, wherein the cigarette holder cover is arranged at one end of the shell, and an air outlet hole is formed in the cigarette holder cover; the atomizing assembly is accommodated in the shell, the atomizing assembly comprises a liquid storage device, a liquid absorption element and a heating element, the liquid storage device is used for storing smoke liquid, a smoke passage communicated with the air outlet hole is formed in the interior of the liquid storage device, the liquid adsorption element is connected with the liquid storage device and is used for adsorbing the smoke liquid, the heating element is connected with the liquid adsorption element and is used for converting the smoke liquid adsorbed by the liquid adsorption element into smoke fog, and the smoke fog enters the smoke passage; the power supply assembly is accommodated inside the shell, is connected with the atomizing assembly, and is used for supplying power for the heating element. The liquid adsorption element of the electronic cigarette is larger in size, the contact area of the liquid adsorption element and the heating element is larger, and thus the atomization effect is better.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electronic cigarette.
Background technology
Electronic cigarette has another name called virtual cigarette, atomizer for electric.Electronic cigarette is cigarette articles for use as an alternative, are used for smoking cessation.Electronic cigarette has the outward appearance similar to cigarette and taste, but general not containing other harmful components such as tar, suspended particulates in cigarette.
Electronic cigarette is mainly made up of atomizer and power supply module.Atomizer produces the core apparatus of atomization gas as electronic cigarette, its atomizing effect has determined quality and the mouthfeel of smog.The calandria of general atomizer is the heating wire of spring-like, and its manufacturing process is that the heating wire of wire is wrapped on a fixed axis.In the time of the energising of described heating wire, the tobacco juice being stored on memory is attracted on described fixed axis, through the heat effect of described heating wire by tobacco juice atomization.
But volume and the surface area of the fixed axis of above-mentioned electronic cigarette are less, cause the tobacco juice of absorption less, the atomizing effect of tobacco juice is poor.
Summary of the invention
Based on this, be necessary to provide a kind of atomizing effect better electronic cigarette.
A kind of electronic cigarette, comprising: housing; Cigarette holder lid, is arranged on one end of described housing, and described cigarette holder lid offers venthole; Atomizing component, is housed in described housing, and described atomizing component comprises: reservoir, and for storing tobacco juice, the inner flue communicating with described venthole that forms of described reservoir; Imbibition element, is connected with described reservoir, for adsorbing tobacco juice; And heater element, be connected with described imbibition element, be converted into smog for the tobacco juice that described imbibition element is adsorbed, described smog enters flue; And power supply module, be housed in described housing and be connected with described atomizing component, for power supply being provided to described heater element.
In an embodiment, the material of described imbibition element is porous ceramics therein.
In an embodiment, described imbibition element is housed in described flue therein, and the inside of described imbibition element offers the nebulization channel communicating with described flue, and described heater element is housed in described nebulization channel.
Therein in an embodiment, the heating wire that described heater element is helix, the two ends of described heating wire are connected with described power supply module respectively by wire.
In an embodiment, in described reservoir, be provided with liquid storage medium therein.
In an embodiment, described imbibition element is located at one end of described reservoir therein, and the inside of described imbibition element offers the nebulization channel communicating with described flue, and described heater element is housed in described nebulization channel.
Therein in an embodiment, described electronic cigarette also comprises the lid of being located between described reservoir and described imbibition element, in described lid, offer drain passage and exhaust duct, described tobacco juice enters described imbibition element by described drain passage, described exhaust duct communicates with described flue, the inside of described imbibition element offers the nebulization channel communicating with described exhaust duct, and described heater element is housed in described nebulization channel.
In an embodiment, described imbibition element is located at one end of described reservoir therein, and the inside of described imbibition element offers the nebulization channel communicating with described flue, and described heater element is located at described imbibition element one end away from described reservoir.
Therein in an embodiment, the heating wire that described heater element is planar spiral, the two ends of described heating wire are connected with described power supply module respectively by wire.
In an embodiment, described imbibition element is located at one end of described reservoir therein, and the inside of described imbibition element offers the nebulization channel communicating with described flue, and described heater element is the heating coating of being located at the inwall of described nebulization channel.
A kind of electronic cigarette, comprising: housing; Cigarette holder lid, is arranged on one end of described housing, and described cigarette holder lid offers venthole; Atomizing component, is housed in described housing, and described atomizing component comprises: imbibition element, and for adsorbing tobacco juice, the inside of described imbibition element offers the nebulization channel communicating with described venthole; And heater element, be connected with described imbibition element, be converted into smog for the tobacco juice that described imbibition element is adsorbed, described smog enters nebulization channel; And power supply module, be housed in described housing and be connected with described atomizing component, for power supply being provided to described heater element.
In an embodiment, the material of described imbibition element is porous ceramics therein.
Therein in an embodiment, the heating wire that described heater element is helix, the two ends of described heating wire are connected with described power supply module respectively by wire.
In an embodiment, described heater element is the heating coating of being located at the inwall of described nebulization channel therein.
In an embodiment, described heater element is to be located at the heating wire of described imbibition element away from the planar spiral of one end of described cigarette holder lid therein.
With respect to prior art, the volume of the imbibition element of above-mentioned electronic cigarette is larger, and the contact area of itself and heater element is larger, and therefore atomizing effect is better.
Brief description of the drawings
By the more specifically explanation of the preferred embodiments of the present invention shown in accompanying drawing, above-mentioned and other object of the present invention, that Characteristics and advantages will become will be more clear.In whole accompanying drawings, identical Reference numeral is indicated identical part, and deliberately draws accompanying drawing by actual size equal proportion convergent-divergent, focuses on illustrating purport of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of the electronic cigarette of embodiment mono-;
Fig. 2 is the generalized section of electronic cigarette shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view of the electronic cigarette of embodiment bis-;
Fig. 4 is the generalized section of electronic cigarette shown in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the schematic perspective view of the electronic cigarette of embodiment tri-;
Fig. 6 is the generalized section of electronic cigarette shown in Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the schematic perspective view of the electronic cigarette of embodiment tetra-;
Fig. 8 is the generalized section of electronic cigarette shown in Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is the schematic perspective view of the electronic cigarette of embodiment five;
Figure 10 is the generalized section of electronic cigarette shown in Fig. 8;
Figure 11 is the schematic perspective view of the electronic cigarette of embodiment six;
Figure 12 is the generalized section of electronic cigarette shown in Figure 11;
Figure 13 is the schematic perspective view of the electronic cigarette of embodiment seven;
Figure 14 is the generalized section of electronic cigarette shown in Figure 13.
Detailed description of the invention
For above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage can be become apparent more, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail.A lot of details are set forth in the following description so that fully understand the present invention.But the present invention can implement to be much different from alternate manner described here, and those skilled in the art can do similar improvement without prejudice to intension of the present invention in the situation that, and therefore the present invention is not subject to the restriction of following public concrete enforcement.
It should be noted that, when element is called as " being fixed on " another element, it can be directly on another element or also can have an element placed in the middle.When an element is considered to " connection " another element, it can be directly connected to another element or may have centering elements simultaneously.Term as used herein " vertical ", " level ", " left side ", " right side " and similar statement are just for illustrative purposes.
Unless otherwise defined, all technology that use are herein identical with the implication that belongs to the common understanding of those skilled in the art of the present invention with scientific terminology.The term using in description of the present invention herein, just in order to describe the object of specific embodiment, is not intended to be restriction the present invention.Term as used herein " and/or " comprise one or more relevant Listed Items arbitrarily with all combinations.In addition, clearly not negative in the situation that, the technical characterictic of one of them embodiment also can mutually combine with other one or more embodiment valuably.
Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the electronic cigarette 100 of embodiment mono-comprises housing 120, cigarette holder lid 140, atomizing component 160 and power supply module 180.
Housing 120 is roughly the hollow cylinder of strip.Cigarette holder lid 140 is arranged on one end of housing 120, and atomizing component 160 and power supply module 180 are contained in the inside of housing 120.Be appreciated that housing 120 can be also square or other shapes.
The outside of cigarette holder lid 140 is provided with screw thread, and screws togather by this screw thread the top of being fixed on housing 120.The middle part of cigarette holder lid 140 also offers a venthole 142.
Atomizing component 160 comprises reservoir 162, imbibition element 164 and heater element 166.
Reservoir 162 is roughly hollow round tubular body, and it is mainly used in storing tobacco juice.The inside of reservoir 162 offers roughly cylindrical flue 161 vertically.Flue 161 is corresponding with venthole 142.In reservoir 162, be also provided with the liquid storage medium 163 for absorbing tobacco juice.Liquid storage medium 163 can adopt the materials such as fiber to make, and preferably, adopts the fiber of modification to make.Can remove the peculiar smell of tobacco juice by modification, in order to avoid affect the taste of smog.
Imbibition element 164 is connected with reservoir 162.In the present embodiment, the shape of imbibition element 164 is roughly the pipe matching with flue 161.Therefore, imbibition element 164 can be inserted into the inside of the flue 161 of reservoir 162, thereby directly contacts with liquid storage medium 163.Imbibition element 164 adopts the hard material of the porous with liquid storage, heatproof to make, as silica gel, porous ceramics etc.Thus, can be distributed to equably inside and the surface of imbibition element 164 by capillarity from the tobacco juice of liquid storage medium 163.The inside of imbibition element 164 offers the nebulization channel 165 communicating with flue 161 vertically.
Heater element 166 is connected with imbibition element 164.In the present embodiment, heater element 166 is for being contained in the heating wire of the helix in nebulization channel 165.The bearing of trend of heater element 166 is identical with the bearing of trend of nebulization channel 165.Traditional heating wire is normally horizontally installed in the gas channel of electronic cigarette, and because the diameter of gas channel is less, the number of turns of the heating wire that can arrange is less.And in the present embodiment, it is consistent with the direction of nebulization channel 165 that the bearing of trend of heater element 166 is arranged to, the number of turns that therefore heating wire is wound around can improve greatly, thereby can improve heating surface (area) (HS and atomizing effect.Heater element 166 employings have the conductive material such as flexible metal or alloy makes, and is preferably nichrome wire.Because heater element 166 has certain elasticity, imbibition element 164 is rigid material, thereby imbibition element 164 can directly be fixed in nebulization channel 165, need to, by support member, not simplify the structure.The two ends of heater element 166 are connected with power supply module 180 by two wires 182 respectively.In the time that heater element 166 is switched on, heater element 166 can heat imbibition element 164, can thermally equivalent and be converted into uniform atomizing particle (being smog) thereby make to be stored in the tobacco juice of imbibition element 164 inside.This smog can enter into flue 161 from nebulization channel 165, and finally enters in user's mouth by venthole 142.
Power supply module 180 comprises electrode tip holder 184 and battery (not shown).The two ends of heater element 166 are connected respectively with the electrode tip holder 184 of power supply module 180 by two wires 182.Battery is for providing power supply to heater element 166.Be appreciated that power supply module 180 can also comprise the conventional elements such as miaow head, indicator lamp, does not repeat them here.
With respect to prior art, the volume of the imbibition element 164 of above-mentioned electronic cigarette 100 is larger, and the contact area of itself and heater element 166 is larger, and therefore atomizing effect is better.
Please refer to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the electronic cigarette 200 of embodiment bis-is comparatively similar to the electronic cigarette 100 of embodiment mono-, comprise housing 220, cigarette holder lid 240, atomizing component 260 and power supply module 280, its difference is: in the present embodiment, the shape of imbibition element 264 is roughly the pipe matching with housing 220.Imbibition element 264 is contained in housing 220, and is positioned at one end of reservoir 262.Can be distributed to equably inside and the surface of imbibition element 264 by capillarity from the tobacco juice of reservoir 262.The inside of imbibition element 264 offers the nebulization channel 265 communicating with flue 262, and heater element 266 is for being housed in the heating wire of the helix in nebulization channel 265.Compared with embodiment mono-, the diameter of the imbibition element 264 of the present embodiment is larger, thereby can adsorb or store more tobacco juice.
Please refer to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the electronic cigarette 300 of embodiment tri-is comparatively similar to the electronic cigarette 200 of embodiment bis-, comprise housing 320, cigarette holder lid 340, atomizing component 360 and power supply module 380, its difference is: electronic cigarette 300 also comprises the lid 37 of being located between reservoir 362 and imbibition element 364.Lid 37 is roughly tubular, and its one end that is arranged on reservoir 362 is for sealing reservoir 362.The middle part of lid 37 offers the exhaust duct 372 communicating with flue 361.The surrounding that lid 37 is positioned at exhaust duct 372 also offers and is uniformly distributed four drain passages 374.Tobacco juice in reservoir 362 can flow in imbibition element 364 by these four drain passages 374.The inside of imbibition element 364 offers the nebulization channel 365 communicating with exhaust duct 372, and heater element 366 is housed in nebulization channel 365.Compared with embodiment bis-, the tobacco juice of the present embodiment flow in imbibition element 364 by drain passage 374, therefore can comparatively accurately control the flow of tobacco juice.The quantity that is appreciated that drain passage 374 can be also three, five or more.
Please refer to Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, the electronic cigarette 400 of embodiment tetra-is comparatively similar to the electronic cigarette 200 of embodiment bis-, comprise housing 320, cigarette holder lid 340, atomizing component 360 and power supply module 380, its difference is: heater element 466 is located at imbibition element 464 one end away from reservoir 462.The heating wire that heater element 466 is planar spiral, and the two ends of this heating wire are connected with power supply module 480 respectively by wire.Compared with embodiment bis-, the area of the heater element 466 of the present embodiment is larger, and heating effect is better.
Please refer to Fig. 9 and Figure 10, the electronic cigarette 500 of embodiment five is comparatively similar to the electronic cigarette 200 of embodiment bis-, comprise housing 320, cigarette holder lid 340, atomizing component 360 and power supply module 380, its difference is: heater element 566 is the heating coating of being located at the inwall of nebulization channel 565.It can be also nonmetal heating film that heating coating can be metal heating film.Heating coating can be coated in by modes such as printings the inwall of the nebulization channel 565 of imbibition element 564, and is connected with power supply module 380 by wire.Compared with embodiment bis-, the heating coating of the present embodiment, except conducting heat by cross-ventilation, owing to being planar heating, therefore can also directly conduct heat by the method for far infrared radiation, compared with other heating system power savings.
Please refer to Figure 11 and Figure 12, the electronic cigarette 600 of embodiment six is comparatively similar to the electronic cigarette 100 of embodiment mono-, comprise housing 620, cigarette holder lid 640, atomizing component 660 and power supply module 680, its difference is: atomizing component 660 comprises imbibition element 664 and heater element 666, has omitted reservoir.Because imbibition element 664 itself has liquid storage ability, therefore can directly store tobacco juice with imbibition element 664.Owing to having omitted reservoir, the nebulization channel 665 of imbibition element 664 directly communicates with venthole 642.Compared with embodiment mono-, the structure of the electronic cigarette 600 of the present embodiment is more simple.
Please refer to Figure 13 and Figure 14, the electronic cigarette 700 of embodiment seven is comparatively similar to the electronic cigarette 600 of embodiment six, comprise housing 720, cigarette holder lid 740, atomizing component 760 and power supply module 780, its difference is: heater element 766 is the heating coating of being located at the inwall of nebulization channel 765.The structure of this heating coating and characteristic and embodiment five are similar, have advantages of the good and power saving of heating effect.Be appreciated that in another embodiment, heater element 766 also can be and is arranged at the heating wire of imbibition element 764 away from the planar spiral of one end of cigarette holder lid 740.
The above embodiment has only expressed several embodiment of the present invention, and it describes comparatively concrete and detailed, but can not therefore be interpreted as the restriction to the scope of the claims of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be as the criterion with claims.
Claims (15)
1. an electronic cigarette, is characterized in that, comprising:
Housing;
Cigarette holder lid, is arranged on one end of described housing, and described cigarette holder lid offers venthole;
Atomizing component, is housed in described housing, and described atomizing component comprises:
Reservoir, for storing tobacco juice, the inner flue communicating with described venthole that forms of described reservoir;
Imbibition element, is connected with described reservoir, for adsorbing tobacco juice; And
Heater element, is connected with described imbibition element, is converted into smog for the tobacco juice that described imbibition element is adsorbed, and described smog enters flue; And
Power supply module, is housed in described housing and is connected with described atomizing component, for power supply being provided to described heater element.
2. electronic cigarette according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the material of described imbibition element is porous ceramics.
3. electronic cigarette according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described imbibition element is housed in described flue, and the inside of described imbibition element offers the nebulization channel communicating with described flue, and described heater element is housed in described nebulization channel.
4. electronic cigarette according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the heating wire that described heater element is helix, and the two ends of described heating wire are connected with described power supply module respectively by wire.
5. electronic cigarette according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is provided with liquid storage medium in described reservoir.
6. electronic cigarette according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described imbibition element is located at one end of described reservoir, and the inside of described imbibition element offers the nebulization channel communicating with described flue, and described heater element is housed in described nebulization channel.
7. electronic cigarette according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprise the lid of being located between described reservoir and described imbibition element, in described lid, offer drain passage and exhaust duct, described tobacco juice enters described imbibition element by described drain passage, described exhaust duct communicates with described flue, and the inside of described imbibition element offers the nebulization channel communicating with described exhaust duct, and described heater element is housed in described nebulization channel.
8. electronic cigarette according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described imbibition element is located at one end of described reservoir, and the inside of described imbibition element offers the nebulization channel communicating with described flue, and described heater element is located at described imbibition element one end away from described reservoir.
9. electronic cigarette according to claim 8, is characterized in that, the heating wire that described heater element is planar spiral, and the two ends of described heating wire are connected with described power supply module respectively by wire.
10. electronic cigarette according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described imbibition element is located at one end of described reservoir, and the inside of described imbibition element offers the nebulization channel communicating with described flue, and described heater element is the heating coating of being located at the inwall of described nebulization channel.
11. 1 kinds of electronic cigarettes, is characterized in that, comprising:
Housing;
Cigarette holder lid, is arranged on one end of described housing, and described cigarette holder lid offers venthole;
Atomizing component, is housed in described housing, and described atomizing component comprises:
Imbibition element, for adsorbing tobacco juice, the inside of described imbibition element offers the nebulization channel communicating with described venthole; And
Heater element, is connected with described imbibition element, is converted into smog for the tobacco juice that described imbibition element is adsorbed, and described smog enters nebulization channel; And
Power supply module, is housed in described housing and is connected with described atomizing component, for power supply being provided to described heater element.
12. electronic cigarettes according to claim 11, is characterized in that, the material of described imbibition element is porous ceramics.
13. electronic cigarettes according to claim 11, is characterized in that, the heating wire that described heater element is helix, and the two ends of described heating wire are connected with described power supply module respectively by wire.
14. electronic cigarettes according to claim 11, is characterized in that, described heater element is the heating coating of being located at the inwall of described nebulization channel.
15. electronic cigarettes according to claim 11, is characterized in that, described heater element is to be located at the heating wire of described imbibition element away from the planar spiral of one end of described cigarette holder lid.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410121256.8A CN103948174B (en) | 2014-03-27 | 2014-03-27 | Electronic cigarette |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410121256.8A CN103948174B (en) | 2014-03-27 | 2014-03-27 | Electronic cigarette |
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| CN103948174A true CN103948174A (en) | 2014-07-30 |
| CN103948174B CN103948174B (en) | 2017-08-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410121256.8A Active CN103948174B (en) | 2014-03-27 | 2014-03-27 | Electronic cigarette |
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| CN104983079A (en) * | 2015-07-30 | 2015-10-21 | 深圳市施美乐科技股份有限公司 | Ceramic heating-based intelligent temperature control electronic cigarette atomizing device and electronic cigarette |
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