CN103489290A - Method for monitoring children entering specific area by using IoT (Internet of Things) - Google Patents
Method for monitoring children entering specific area by using IoT (Internet of Things) Download PDFInfo
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- CN103489290A CN103489290A CN201310487404.3A CN201310487404A CN103489290A CN 103489290 A CN103489290 A CN 103489290A CN 201310487404 A CN201310487404 A CN 201310487404A CN 103489290 A CN103489290 A CN 103489290A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a method for monitoring children entering a specific area by using the IoT (Internet of Things). According to the technical scheme of the invention, the method comprises the following steps that (a) a user sends instructions to an IoT server through a terminal so as to self-define alarm areas; (b) the IoT server stores coordinate data of the alarm areas; (c) children are positioned through GPS (Global Positioning System) positioning devices carried by the children, and positioned coordinates are sent to the IoT server; (d) the IoT server receives the positioned coordinates, compares the positioned coordinates with coordinates of the alarm areas and judges whether the children enter the alarm areas or not; (e) if judging that the children enter the alarm areas, the IoT server sends out alarm signals; if judging that the children do not enter the alarm areas, the step (c) is executed again. The method is applied to children monitoring, the user can self-define the alarm areas according to actual situations, such as the features and scope of children activities, and thus, the practicability and pertinence of positioned monitoring are improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technology of Internet of things, particularly a kind of method of utilizing Internet of Things monitoring children to enter specific region.
Background technology
Along with promoting cost, technical development and chip performance descend, in various commercializations, that civil area is disposed network monitoring system for things is more and more general.The Internet of Things infrastructure that utilization comprises various sensors, except can realizing various control functions and intelligent function, can also provide positioning service.The positioning service that the Internet of Things positioning system provides can be divided into personnel positioning and article location.The typical application scenarios of personnel positioning: communicate by being arranged on the locator card that monitor on each room, passage and crucial monitoring point and children wear with it, thereby accomplish in real time, accurately to follow the tracks of children's position, help the guardian to judge whether that children are in hazardous location.In hospital, just the baby of birth and their mother wear a set of steady arm separately, can prevent that the baby from going adrift or it is wrong to embrace, and the medical personnel of hospital also can understand mother and baby's active situation in time simultaneously.Harbour, supermarket and important Office Area are the typical application scenarioss of article location requirement: at harbour, positioning equipment on a large scale is installed on container, for locating container, in the position at harbour, the article of internal container are installed positioning equipment among a small circle, for goods in case is located.In supermarket, important Office Area, by Gate-ban Monitoring System is installed, strengthen the monitoring management to office appliances such as commodity, USB flash disk, portable hard drive, notebook computer and paper documents, prevent from illegally carrying and going out.In these application, the locator card (usually being configured in children's school bag, shoes and hats) that anchored object (as children, goods, commodity etc.) carries, as a node in Internet of Things, need to communicate by letter with other nodes of this Internet of Things (as crucial monitoring point etc.), and realize location and monitoring according to the coordinate of these nodes.Be subject to the restriction of locator card communication distance, in prior art, a lot of children's positioning systems all are based on the special areas such as market, school, the region, location is restricted large, can only realize early warning among a small circle, can not realize hazardous location early warning widely, more can not be by the head of a family or guardian's self-defining alarm region.
The mode of existing Zone Alerts also comprises the alarm method of the technology such as movement-based detecting, radar detection, voice recognition, video monitoring, infrared acquisition.Its alarm region is set and mainly be take the people as regional assignment, and usings the caution notice thing as prompting, and additional monitoring, detection, Detecting device, realize alarm to illegal invasion person.
On the other hand, the GPS(GPS) location technology, development is also very fast and universal now.Common mobile phone etc. has all embedded the GPS positioning function, except having communication function, is also a genuine GPS locating device.Along with the miniaturization development of product, the GPS locating device with communication function can embed in the carry-on accessories such as wrist-watch, hair clip.The GPS location technology is the technology that the gps satellite positioning signal that receives according to the GPS locating device positions, and has characteristics round-the-clock, region-wide real-time location.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention, just be to provide a kind of method of utilizing Internet of Things monitoring children to enter specific region, in conjunction with the GPS location technology, realizes self-defined hazardous location monitoring widely.
The present invention solve the technical problem, and the technical scheme of employing is that a kind of method of utilizing Internet of Things monitoring children to enter specific region comprises the following steps:
A, user send instructions to the self-defined alarm region of Internet of Things server by terminal;
B, Internet of Things server store alarms area co-ordinate data;
C, the GPS locating device carried according to children position children, and the elements of a fix are sent to Internet of Things server;
D, Internet of Things server receive the elements of a fix, and the elements of a fix and alarm region coordinate are compared, and judge whether children enter alarm region;
If e judgement children enter alarm region, Internet of Things server sends alerting signal; If judgement children do not enter alarm region return to step c.
Concrete, described terminal is mobile phone.
Preferably, described alarm region is polygon.
Perhaps, described alarm region is circular.
Recommend, described GPS locating device is embedded in the child accessories.
Concrete, the wrist-watch that described accessories are worn for children, bracelet, necklace, hair clip or chest card.
Further, in step e, if the judgement children enter alarm region, Internet of Things server sends alerting signal to user and children simultaneously.
Concrete, described alerting signal is voice signal and/or ringdown.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, the user can, according to actual conditions self-defining alarm regions such as children ' s activity characteristics and scopes, improve practicality and the specific aim of locating and monitoring.The present invention has greatly expanded monitoring range in conjunction with the GPS technology, makes children's locating and monitoring be confined to never again specific sensor network, has greatly improved monitoring range, can carry out omnibearing real-time monitoring to children.
The accompanying drawing explanation
The process flow diagram that Fig. 1 is embodiment.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, describe technical scheme of the present invention in detail.
Technical scheme of the present invention, bond networking and GPS location technology, by the User Defined alarm region, carry out omnibearing real-time monitoring to children.Key step of the present invention comprises:
1, the user, according to children ' s activity characteristics and the travel path of its monitoring, is connected to Internet of Things server by terminal, and the hazardous location that self-defined children may pass through is set as alarm region.This alarm region, according to concrete facilities, can be polygonal region, can be also border circular areas.
2, Internet of Things server is received the self-defined alarm region instruction that the user sends, store alarms area co-ordinate data.
3, the GPS locating device carried according to children positions children, and the GPS elements of a fix are sent to Internet of Things server.Usually the GPS locating device is embedded in the child accessories, wrist-watch, bracelet, necklace, hair clip or the chest card etc. worn as children.
4, Internet of Things server receives children's elements of a fix, and children's elements of a fix and alarm region coordinate are compared, and judges whether children enter alarm region;
If 5 judgement children enter alarm region, Internet of Things server sends audio alert signal or ring alerting signal prompting user and children, in hazardous location.If judgement children advance into alarm region, return to step 3 and continue to receive children's elements of a fix.
Embodiment
The method that this example utilizes Internet of Things monitoring children to enter specific region, flow process as shown in Figure 1, comprising:
Step 1, user send instructions to the self-defined alarm region of Internet of Things server by terminal.
In this step, the user relies on mobile phone application software, province, city, the district of in adding the electronic chart set out, selecting required warning to arrange whenever and wherever possible, according to children ' s activity characteristics and path, alarm region is realized to a plurality of region divisions with the polygon set-up mode on electronic chart, and the alarm region coordinate of setting is uploaded to Internet of Things server.
In this step, the user also can carry out by personal computer terminal the setting of alarm region.
The alarm region coordinate data that step 2, Internet of Things server storage are received.
Step 3, the GPS locating device carried according to children position children, and the elements of a fix are sent to Internet of Things server.
In this step, GPS locating device Real-time Obtaining children current position coordinates information, and information is uploaded on Internet of Things server.
Step 4, Internet of Things server receive the elements of a fix that the GPS locating device is uploaded, and the elements of a fix and alarm region coordinate are compared, and judge whether children enter alarm region.
Internet of Things server obtains the real-time location coordinate information of children and compares with the prewarning area coordinate information be stored in Internet of Things server, in the alarm region of whether setting in the user according to the elements of a fix, can whether enter alarm region to children and judge.
If step 5 judgement children enter alarm region, Internet of Things server sends alerting signal to user and children simultaneously.Return to step 3 if the judgement children do not enter alarm region and continue children are positioned, receive the elements of a fix.
In the present invention, the device numbering that Internet of Things server is unique according to each GPS locating device, can identify the children that carry this device, and its position coordinates is compared with the alarm region that corresponding user sets.The GPS locating device can be by information such as the coordinate information that obtains, device numbering information, temporal information, moving direction, speed the form with packet, rely on the gsm wireless network, be sent to the logistics network server.Internet of Things server splits the packet of receiving, extract original coordinates information, convert the original coordinates data message to the electronic chart coordinate information, finally children's real time position is presented on electronic chart and just can compares with the alarm region that the user sets, judge.
Claims (8)
1. one kind is utilized Internet of Things to monitor the method that children enter specific region, comprises the following steps:
A, user send instructions to the self-defined alarm region of Internet of Things server by terminal;
B, Internet of Things server store alarms area co-ordinate data;
C, the GPS locating device carried according to children position children, and the elements of a fix are sent to Internet of Things server;
D, Internet of Things server receive the elements of a fix, and the elements of a fix and alarm region coordinate are compared, and judge whether children enter alarm region;
If e judgement children enter alarm region, Internet of Things server sends alerting signal; If judgement children do not enter alarm region return to step c.
2. a kind of method of utilizing Internet of Things monitoring children to enter specific region according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described terminal is mobile phone.
3. a kind of method of utilizing Internet of Things monitoring children to enter specific region according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described alarm region is polygon.
4. a kind of method of utilizing Internet of Things monitoring children to enter specific region according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described alarm region is circular.
5. according to a kind of described method of utilizing Internet of Things monitoring children to enter specific region of claim 1~4 any one, it is characterized in that, described GPS locating device is embedded in the child accessories.
6. a kind of method of utilizing Internet of Things monitoring children to enter specific region according to claim 5, is characterized in that the wrist-watch that described accessories are worn for children, bracelet, necklace, hair clip or chest card.
7. a kind of method of utilizing Internet of Things monitoring children to enter specific region according to claim 5, is characterized in that, in step e, if the judgement children enter alarm region, Internet of Things server sends alerting signal to user and children simultaneously.
8. a kind of method of utilizing Internet of Things monitoring children to enter specific region according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described alerting signal is voice signal and/or ringdown.
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CN105094009A (en) * | 2015-06-09 | 2015-11-25 | 小米科技有限责任公司 | Method and apparatus for disconnecting power source |
CN105530613A (en) * | 2016-02-25 | 2016-04-27 | 成都比善科技开发有限公司 | Wireless electronic fence system having navigation function |
CN105575043A (en) * | 2016-01-04 | 2016-05-11 | 广东小天才科技有限公司 | Reminding method and system for eliminating danger |
CN105611501A (en) * | 2016-02-25 | 2016-05-25 | 成都比善科技开发有限公司 | Wireless electronic fence system for remote monitoring |
CN105701967A (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2016-06-22 | 北京小米移动软件有限公司 | Position prompting method and position prompting device |
CN105869346A (en) * | 2016-03-25 | 2016-08-17 | 邓力 | Safety range detection system and method |
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CN107590949A (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2018-01-16 | 深圳先进技术研究院 | A kind of electronic warning system, alarm method and electronic equipment |
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US10592798B2 (en) | 2017-08-03 | 2020-03-17 | Walmart Apollo, Llc | Systems and methods for monitoring via RFID tag non-permanent ink markers in a retail facility |
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CN114999084A (en) * | 2022-05-31 | 2022-09-02 | 贵州电网有限责任公司 | Electric shock prevention reminding system and method |
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CN105094009A (en) * | 2015-06-09 | 2015-11-25 | 小米科技有限责任公司 | Method and apparatus for disconnecting power source |
CN106611467B (en) * | 2015-10-22 | 2020-09-15 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method, device and system for realizing alarm |
WO2016177153A1 (en) * | 2015-10-22 | 2016-11-10 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method, device and system for realizing alarming |
CN106611467A (en) * | 2015-10-22 | 2017-05-03 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method, device and system for realizing alarming |
CN105575043A (en) * | 2016-01-04 | 2016-05-11 | 广东小天才科技有限公司 | Reminding method and system for eliminating danger |
CN105611501A (en) * | 2016-02-25 | 2016-05-25 | 成都比善科技开发有限公司 | Wireless electronic fence system for remote monitoring |
CN105611501B (en) * | 2016-02-25 | 2018-12-28 | 成都比善科技开发有限公司 | A kind of wireless electron fence system for remotely monitoring |
CN105530613A (en) * | 2016-02-25 | 2016-04-27 | 成都比善科技开发有限公司 | Wireless electronic fence system having navigation function |
CN105869346A (en) * | 2016-03-25 | 2016-08-17 | 邓力 | Safety range detection system and method |
CN105701967A (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2016-06-22 | 北京小米移动软件有限公司 | Position prompting method and position prompting device |
CN105701967B (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2018-07-27 | 北京小米移动软件有限公司 | Position reminding method and apparatus |
CN106647299A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-05-10 | 英业达科技有限公司 | Home environment monitoring device tracking system |
US10592798B2 (en) | 2017-08-03 | 2020-03-17 | Walmart Apollo, Llc | Systems and methods for monitoring via RFID tag non-permanent ink markers in a retail facility |
WO2019033329A1 (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2019-02-21 | 深圳先进技术研究院 | Electronic alarm system, alarm method, and electronic device |
CN107590949A (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2018-01-16 | 深圳先进技术研究院 | A kind of electronic warning system, alarm method and electronic equipment |
CN107622635A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-01-23 | 苏州橘子网络科技股份有限公司 | A kind of intelligent sound branch broadcasting system |
CN109754142A (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2019-05-14 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | A kind of petroleum chemical enterprise operating personnel location tracking and abnormal disposition system and method |
CN108854030A (en) * | 2018-05-08 | 2018-11-23 | 无锡汇跑体育有限公司 | A kind of cross-country runing competition rescue support method and system |
CN109118829A (en) * | 2018-09-10 | 2019-01-01 | 北京航空航天大学东营研究院 | A kind of airport personnel dynamic monitoring and controlling method and system |
CN110060453A (en) * | 2019-04-24 | 2019-07-26 | 深圳德里克设备有限公司 | Monitoring method and wearable device |
CN112130504A (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2020-12-25 | 重庆天智慧启科技有限公司 | Online monitoring and alarming system for preventing personnel from entering dangerous area |
CN114999084A (en) * | 2022-05-31 | 2022-09-02 | 贵州电网有限责任公司 | Electric shock prevention reminding system and method |
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