CN102917622B - Housing having juice extracting housing ribs - Google Patents
Housing having juice extracting housing ribs Download PDFInfo
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- CN102917622B CN102917622B CN201180021882.4A CN201180021882A CN102917622B CN 102917622 B CN102917622 B CN 102917622B CN 201180021882 A CN201180021882 A CN 201180021882A CN 102917622 B CN102917622 B CN 102917622B
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- housing
- sap extraction
- rib
- juice
- residue
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J19/00—Household machines for straining foodstuffs; Household implements for mashing or straining foodstuffs
- A47J19/02—Citrus fruit squeezers; Other fruit juice extracting devices
- A47J19/025—Citrus fruit squeezers; Other fruit juice extracting devices including a pressing screw
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
A housing having juice extracting housing ribs and used in a juicer, with a juice extracting screw installed in the housing. The housing has a simplified interior structure and, accordingly, reduces the production cost of the juicer and easily dispenses juice and residue separately using respective passages.
Description
Technical field
Present invention relates in general to a kind of sap extraction housing rib, more particularly, relate to a kind of housing, this housing uses and has the internal structure of sap extraction screw rod and simplification in juice extractor, thus reduce the production cost of juice extractor, and use corresponding passage and easily, dividually distribute juice and residue.
Background technology
For using conventional juice extractor, fruit or vegetables are put in the housing wherein with the pulverizing screw that can rotate, and pulverizing screw is rotated by the CD-ROM drive motor be placed in below housing, thus pulverize and squeeze fruits and vegetables and extract juice, to make the juice can drunk by user from fruit or vegetables.Although the advantage of the juice extractor of routine is: fruit etc. can be ground into fritter by the pulverizing screw making the pulverizing of fruit etc. to complete rapidly with High Rotation Speed, but the juice extractor of routine has problems in such: fruit etc. to pulverize at a high speed, are made the characteristic taste of fruit in the process pulverized at a high speed and nutrition to be destroyed by pulverizing screw.
In recent years, be devoted to solve in the process of this problem, rotary speed is reduced and is received much attention by the juice extractor using deceleration device to make torque increase.
In this juice extractor, pulverizing screw is received in the housing be meshed, and for guiding the central authorities of the housing guide protrusion be meshed of the housing be meshed in the inside of housing to give prominence to.But this juice extractor has problems, because the housing guide protrusion interference juice smooth flow be in the housing meshed.In other words, when juice is discharged from housing, cause because of the height of housing guide protrusion that is meshed and not easily discharge juice.
In addition, when using this juice extractor, housing is locked into the main part with CD-ROM drive motor.But in the juice extractor of routine, the junction surface of main part and housing has the undercut construction of L shape, make to realize by case lock on main part by housing being sat put on main part simply, but must relative to main part rotary shell.
In addition, when using the element of excessive number to manufacture juice extractor to attempt to solve this problem, must dismantle these elements and must clean these elements dividually, this is inconvenient concerning user.Such as, when juice extractor after terminating in juice extraction process has four elements to be cleaned, user is by juice extractor dismounting and must clean four elements dividually one by one.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem
Therefore, the present invention considers the problems referred to above of existing in correlation technique and is made, and is intended to provide a kind of juice extractor that can distribute juice and residue dividually.
In addition, the present invention is used for providing a kind of juice extractor, when needs clean this juice extractor, this juice extractor can be easily removable and assemble, and this juice extractor can reduce the quantity of element that is to be removed and that clean and have simple structure, thus can easily maintain before and after user uses this juice extractor.
In addition, the juice extractor that the present invention is improved than the sap extraction rate of conventional juice extractor for providing a kind of sap extraction rate, thus the juice that more is provided when being put in juice extractor by the raw material with amount.
In addition, the present invention is used for providing a kind of juice extractor, and in this juice extractor, injection-molded element has the durability of raising, and therefore, even if juice extractor is used repeatedly in the long time period, element is also not easy to damage.
Technical scheme
In one aspect, embodiments of the present invention provide a kind of housing, in this housing, sap extraction screw arbor assembly is rotatably installed, this sap extraction screw arbor assembly has multiple sap extraction blades that the outer surface around screw body is spirally formed, this housing comprises multiple housing rib further, wherein, described multiple housing rib comprises main casing rib and sub-shell rib, and main casing rib and sub-shell rib have different height.
State in realization in object another embodiment of the present invention, provide a kind of housing, in this housing, expressing zone to inwardly projecting and discharging area outwards cave in.
In another aspect, the invention provides a kind of juice extractor with this housing.
Beneficial effect
As mentioned above, the invention has the advantages that: the sap extraction screw arbor assembly rotated in the housing easily can be separated juice and residue from the raw material put into housing based on the outer surface of sap extraction screw arbor assembly.
In addition, the invention has the advantages that: the juice tap given prominence to downwards from the lower surface of housing and residue tap are inserted into the juice dispensing orifice and residue dispensing orifice that are formed through the upper surface of main part respectively, to make it possible to when not rotating housing and main part easily assembly and disassembly housing and main part.
In addition, in the present invention, the sap extraction screw arbor assembly of one and housing integrally can be used to realize juice extraction process, make the present invention have simple structure and reduce the production cost of juice extractor, and allowing user easily to maintain juice extractor.
In addition, invention increases the durability of element and achieve the sap extraction rate of raising.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the stereogram with the juice extractor of sap extraction screw arbor assembly according to first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the exploded perspective view with the juice extractor of sap extraction screw arbor assembly according to first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the upward view of housing according to first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the stereogram of sap extraction screw arbor assembly according to first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the sectional view illustrating that the line A-A' along Fig. 1 of the first embodiment of the present invention intercepts;
Fig. 6 be the first embodiment of the present invention is shown by the part shown in the part F in Fig. 5 the sectional view of the flow channel extending through lid, sap extraction screw rod and main part is shown;
Fig. 7 is the stereogram of sap extraction screw arbor assembly second embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 8 is the side view of sap extraction screw arbor assembly second embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 9 is the sectional view only illustrating that sap extraction screw arbor assembly is second embodiment of the invention corresponding with housing and with illustrating Fig. 6 of the first embodiment;
Figure 10 is the upward view of sap extraction screw arbor assembly second embodiment of the invention;
Figure 11 is the partial section that sap extraction screw arbor assembly second embodiment of the invention and housing are shown;
Figure 12 is the top view of housing second embodiment of the invention;
Figure 13 is the sectional view of the housing according to the 3rd embodiment of the present invention; And
Figure 14 is the sectional view intercepted along the line B-B' in Fig. 2 of the housing according to the 3rd embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
With reference to the accompanying drawings the juice extractor 100 with sap extraction screw arbor assembly according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail.Here, should be appreciated that the thickness of the line shown in accompanying drawing and the size of element may be amplified when drawing, with the description of the structure of the present invention providing easily and be clearly understood.In addition, the function according to element of the present invention defines the technical term used in the de-scription, and therefore it should be understood that technical term can change according to the purpose of user and staff and according to custom.Therefore, the definition of the technical term determined based on the content of the present invention extending through whole description is required.
In the present invention, operation technique term " sap extraction " is in the de-scription incited somebody to action, to cover the whole process comprising raw-material cutting, pulverizing and squeezing and/or extract juice from raw material.
In the present invention, will be described to when raw material are processed by juice extractor, and can produce " juice " and " residue ".Technical term " juice " will mean extraction from raw material and the object of being taken by user.Technical term " residue " extracts remaining after juice by meaning and usually may be discharged to outside residue.In addition, technical term " sap extraction rate " will mean the ratio of juice and raw material.
1. pair according to the description of the juice extractor 100 of the first embodiment
Hereinafter, with reference to Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, the juice extractor 100 according to the first embodiment is described.
According to first embodiment of the invention juice extractor 100 comprises: the lid 1 with charging hole 2; Be fastened to the hollow housing 10 of lid 1; Be rotatably installed in the sap extraction screw arbor assembly 20 in housing 10; And main part 30, this main part 30 to be placed in below housing 10 and the juice of discharging from housing 10 and residue to be contained in dividually wherein.
Hereinafter, will sequentially be described in detail lid 1, housing 10, sap extraction screw arbor assembly 20 and main part 30.
Lid 1 comprises charging hole 2, multiple lock rib 3 and rotary shaft hole 4.
In lid 1, for raw material supply is penetratingly formed to lower surface to the charging hole 2 in juice extractor from the upper surface of lid 1.Pusher (not shown) to be movably inserted in charging hole 2 and easily to be pushed the food put in charging hole 2.
Be formed with rotary shaft hole 4 at the center of the lower surface of lid 1, and receive the upper rotating shaft 21a of the juice extraction screw rod 22 be described below at this paper in rotary shaft hole 4.Rotary shaft hole 4 can be formed in the center of the lower surface of lid 1, and charging hole 2 is formed in from position eccentric within a predetermined distance, the center with rotary shaft hole 4, sap extraction screw rod 22 can easily be rotated, and raw material can easily be put in charging hole 2.In addition, multiple lock rib 3 is formed as giving prominence to from the edge of the lower surface of lid 1.
Housing 10 has the structure of the cylindrical vessel of hollow, has the first guide groove 11 in the lower surface of the inside being formed in housing 10 and the second guide groove 12, the juice tap 13 be formed in the first guide groove 11, is formed in the residue tap 14 in the second guide groove 12 and is formed in the fluid-tight cylindrical shell 15 at center of lower surface of inside of housing 10.
First guide groove 11 has the structure of annular, and the structure of this annular has first radius R 1 at the center of the lower surface of the inside apart from housing 10, and the bottom making juice tap 13 pass housing 10 is formed in the preposition place in the first guide groove 11.
Second guide groove 12 is formed in the lower surface of the inside of housing 10, makes the second guide groove 12 concentric with the first guide groove 11, and has second radius R 2 larger than the radius of the first guide groove 11.The bottom that residue tap 14 passes housing 10 is formed in the preposition place in the second guide groove 12.In addition, juice tap 13 and residue tap 14 give prominence to predetermined height downwards from the lower surface of the bottom of housing 10.
As mentioned above, in the housing 10, the first annular guide groove 11 with juice tap 13 and the second annular guide groove 12 with residue tap 14 can sequentially be formed in the lower surface of the inside of housing 10, and the first annular guide groove 11 and the second annular guide groove 12 are arranged concentrically with respect to one another relative to the center of lower surface.
Fluid-tight cylindrical shell 15 in cone shape is formed in the center of the lower surface of the inside of the housing 10 of hollow.The center of the upper surface of fluid-tight cylindrical shell 15 has hole wherein.
Multiple lock rib 16 is formed along the edge of the upper end of housing 10, makes lock rib 16 can be corresponding and can lock onto lock rib 3 with the lock rib 3 of lid.
When the lock rib 3 of lid 1 is by being placed in lock rib 16 and rotating relative to lock rib 16 and be locked into the lock rib 16 of housing, lock rib 16 for guiding locking rib 3 motion and for preventing lock rib 3 from removing from lock rib 16, thus lid 1 is fastened to housing 10.
Sap extraction screw arbor assembly 20 comprises rotating shaft 21, sap extraction screw rod 22, filter 23, filter-holder 24 and brush 25.
Rotating shaft 21 is cylindrical rotating member and comprises rotating shaft 21a, Shaft 21b and angled axis hole 21c.
Upper rotating shaft 21a is diametrically being less than rotating shaft 21 and is projecting upwards from the upper end of rotating shaft 21.Upper rotating shaft 21a is inserted in the rotary shaft hole 4 of lid 1, and is all irremovable in all directions (x-axis, y-axis and z-axis) in a coordinate system, except direction of rotation.
Due to the juice that extracts from raw material in the housing 10 take by people, therefore the material being used for making rotating shaft 21 can be stainless steel (KS:STS, JIS:SUS), it is produced by adding a large amount of nickel chromium triangles to face-centered cubic crystal, and it is steel crystal stable at the temperature of 900 ~ 1400 DEG C and has the corrosion resistance of raising.
On the bottom that Shaft 21b is arranged on rotating shaft 21 and angled axis hole 21c be formed in Shaft 21b, angled axis hole 21c is axially aimed at upper rotating shaft 21a.
Sap extraction screw rod 22 comprises screw body 22a around rotating shaft 21 and sap extraction blade 22b.
Sap extraction blade 22b is at least one such blade: the outer surface around screw body 22a after from the preposition place on the bottom of the outer surface at screw body 22a is spirally formed.Sap extraction screw rod 22 is sat in housing 10 inside and to be put above fluid-tight cylindrical shell 15 and to carry out rotating to extract juice from raw material, thus produces juice.
Filter 23 is installed to the bottom of sap extraction screw rod 22 and uses the cylindrical shape material with the hollow of predetermined height to produce, and wherein filter bores 23a is formed in filter 23.
The material of filter 23 can be the stainless steel (KS:STS, JIS:SUS) of the corrosion resistance with raising, and this corrosion resistance is by being enhanced with for the identical mode described by rotating shaft 21.
Filter bores 23a comprises multiple filter bores be formed in filter 23, and certainly, the quantity of filter bores 23a is not limited to concrete quantity.But, when sap extraction screw rod 22 rotates in the housing 10 and extract juice from raw material, filter bores 23a is for allowing juice to pass filter bores 23a and flowing in filter 23, and be introduced in filter 23 for preventing residue, thus juice is separated with residue, effectively juice is separated with residue so the size of filter bores 23a can be determined to be.
Sap extraction screw rod 22 and filter 23 carry out producing and rotating in the housing 10 with the form of the structure of one by the injection-molded process of insert, thus extract juice from the raw material put into juice extractor.But, during the injection-molded process of insert for the production of product, the activity coefficient of product is by decisions such as molding temperature, pressure hold time, pressure, resin temperature, injection speed, injection pressure, cool time, fillers, and above-mentioned factor is the important factor of the quality determining product, so preferably, product is produced at optimum conditions.In addition, the injection-molded process of the insert performed at optimum conditions decreases the situation of the low bad quality of injection-molded product, such as sealing wire, shrink mark, burning striped, moisture striped, color striped, and air streak or spray-hole, so optimum condition can reduce the situation of the low bad quality of product, and production cost can be reduced.
Filter-holder 24 comprises retainer body 24a, external fin 24b, wiper projection 24c, internal-rib 24d and internal-rib notch 24e.
Retainer body 24a has the circular band shape structure having predetermined width, wherein fitting recess (not shown) is formed along the center line of circular retainer body 24a, the bottom of filter 23 can be assembled in fitting recess (not shown), and filter 23 and retainer body 24a can rotate with the form of the structure of one.
External fin 24b is from retainer body 24a to downward-extension, and wherein stepped wiper projection 24c is formed on the bottom of external fin 24b.Wiper projection 24c rotates along the second guide groove 12 and the residue not through filter 23 is supplied to the residue tap 14 will be described below this paper.
Internal-rib 24d radially to extend internally predetermined distance from retainer body 24a, makes internal-rib 24d have the radial arrangement mode of the center oriented to retainer body 24a.Here, three internal-rib 24d are preferably set in filter-holder, as shown in Figure 3.But, should be appreciated that the quantity of internal-rib can change according to application.
Internal-rib notch 24e is formed through each center vertical ground in internal-rib 24d.
In addition, for brush 25 is installed to internal-rib notch 24e, preferably, the profile that the top of brush 25 is T-shaped, and bottom is wider than the first guide groove 11 be formed in the lower surface of housing 10.To be made up of soft material and the brush 25 being installed to internal-rib notch 24e rotates together with filter-holder 24, and while skimming over the first guide groove 11 by the juices that is introduced in filter 23 in juice tap 13.
Main part 30 have its diameter opposed side surface depression columnar structured, there is motor 31, base portion 32, juice receptacle 36 and residue container 36.
In addition, the upper surface of main part 30 is provided with juice dispensing orifice 33 and the residue dispensing orifice 34 opposed with juice dispensing orifice 33 diameter.
The motor 31 be arranged in main part 30 is provided with angled axle 31a, and when motor 31 is rotated angled axle 31a during electric actuation.The angled axle 31a of motor 31 is mounted in angled axis hole 21c, thus rotates the rotating shaft 21 with angled axis hole 21c.Therefore, carry out rotating around the sap extraction screw rod 22 of rotating shaft 21 and the sap extraction screw arbor assembly 20 with sap extraction screw rod 22 and extract juice from the raw material put into juice extractor.
The base portion 32 being installed to the bottom of main part 30 is provided with the pedestal 32a of depression, and this pedestal 32a is used for the bottom of main part 30 to sit to put wherein.Here, pedestal can leave interval to realize easily being arranged in pedestal the bottom of main part 30.
Juice dispensing orifice 33 is communicated with the juice tap 13 on the upper surface being formed in main part 30 and is used as passage, and the juice of discharging from juice tap 13 can distribute via this passage.Here, preferably, the size of juice dispensing orifice 33 is greater than the size of juice tap 13, makes juice tap 13 can easily be connected to juice dispensing orifice 33.
Residue dispensing orifice 34 is communicated with residue tap 14 and is used as passage, and the residue of discharging from residue tap 14 can distribute via this passage.Here, preferably, the size of residue dispensing orifice 34 is greater than the size of residue tap 14, makes residue tap 14 can easily be connected to residue dispensing orifice 34.
When housing 10 is assembled with main part 30, juice dispensing orifice 33 and residue dispensing orifice 34 can play an important role, and their advantage is that they can be assembled than more easily making when using conventional lock rib housing 10 and main part 30.
Juice receptacle 35 has the cylindrical vessel structure of hollow, and it can be releasably attached to the sidewall of the depression of main part 30.Juice receptacle 36 is communicated with the juice dispensing orifice 33 of main part 30, and make after the juice-receiver of will discharge from juice tap 13 is in juice receptacle 36, user easily can drink juice.
Residue container 36 has the cylindrical vessel structure of hollow, and it can be releasably attached to main part 30 in the position opposed with the position of juice receptacle 36.Residue container 36 is communicated with the residue dispensing orifice 34 of main part 30.
2. pair according to the description of the juice extractor 100 of the second embodiment
Hereinafter, with reference to Fig. 7 to Figure 11, juice extractor 100 is second embodiment of the invention described in detail.
In juice extractor 100 second embodiment of the invention, the structure of housing 10 and sap extraction screw arbor assembly 20 and the different of juice extractor 100 according to first embodiment of the invention.The element different from the element of juice extractor 100 according to first embodiment of the invention will be concentrated on according to the description below the juice extractor of the second embodiment, and therefore, the element do not described hereinafter of the second embodiment is understood to the element of the juice extractor 100 being equal to or being similar to according to first embodiment of the invention.
2.1 sap extraction screw arbor assemblies 20
Sap extraction screw arbor assembly 20 is by four sections by being divided into by this assembly as shown in figs. 8 and 9
with
be described.
Section
for such part, in the portion, the screw body 22a of sap extraction screw arbor assembly 20 forms conical shape, substantive space is limited between housing 10 and sap extraction screw arbor assembly 20 and receives raw material in this substantive space.When putting into the raw material in charging hole 2 and being loaded within this space, raw-material pulverizing performs primarily of the sap extraction blade 22b be arranged in the most top part.Here, the extraction of the juice of scheduled volume can be realized by the sap extraction blade 22b be arranged in the most top part.Section
shape and the first embodiment identical or similar.
Section
with
for such part, in these sections, the screw body 22a of sap extraction screw arbor assembly 20 forms inverted frustoconical outer shape, and the space limited between housing 10 and sap extraction screw arbor assembly 20 is narrow to squeeze raw material, and downwards little by little convergent to become narrower.In the first embodiment, section
with
form cylindrical shape.
At section
in, sap extraction screw arbor assembly 20 does not have filter.Section is set
mainly to perform squeezing at section
in the raw-material process of pulverized fritter.At this section
in, juice and residue flow downward along the space limited between housing 10 and sap extraction screw arbor assembly 20.
At section
in, sap extraction screw arbor assembly 20 has filter 23, and at section
the expressing process of middle execution is continued.In addition, juice passes filter 23 and flow in sap extraction screw arbor assembly 20; But residue is not through filter 23, but downwardly moving along sap extraction screw arbor assembly 20.
Section
for the part most on the lower of sap extraction screw arbor assembly 20 and the residue stop configurations be provided with for preventing residue reverse flow.Residue stop configurations comprises: from screw body 22a to downward-extension and the inwardly connecting portion 26 of convergent; 27 are shielded to the residue backstop of downward-extension vertically from the bottom of connecting portion 26; Formed connecting portion 26 bottom and be positioned at residue backstop screen 27 side surface on multiple residue pusher 28a and 28b; And the multiple residue stop parts 29 be arranged on the bottom of residue backstop screen 27.
When sap extraction screw arbor assembly 20 is assembled with housing 10, residue stop configurations is inserted into formation residue in the housing 10 and pushes in groove 18.
Hereinafter, with reference to Fig. 8 and Figure 10, residue pusher 28a and 28b and residue stop part 29 are described in detail.When observing in the upward view at Figure 10, sap extraction screw arbor assembly 20 turns clockwise.
In the clockwise direction, each in residue pusher 28a and 28b all has vertical leading section and acclivitous rearward end.Due to said structure, after flowing downward through the space limited housing 10 and sap extraction screw arbor assembly 20, having arrived residue, to push the residue of groove 18 pushed in response to the rotation of sap extraction screw arbor assembly 20 by the vertical leading section of residue pusher 28a and 28b, and arrive residue tap 14, and afterwards, be discharged via residue tap 14.
Among residue pusher 28a and 28b, residue pusher 28a has the structure extended continuously from sap extraction blade 22b, makes the residue flowed downward along sap extraction blade 22b naturally arrive the leading section of residue pusher 28a and be pushed by it.
Generally, the negligible amounts of spiral sap extraction blade 22b, make when residue pusher is only formed by the residue pusher 28a extended from sap extraction blade 22b, it stably or effectively may push the residue do not flowed downward along sap extraction blade 22b.For overcoming this problem, preferably, the position do not extended at sap extraction blade 22b arranges extra residue pusher 28b.
In embodiment illustrated in the accompanying drawings, be provided with four sap extraction blade 22b, four residue pusher 28a and four extra residue pusher 28b.
In addition, in the present invention, housing 10 non rotating, and only have installation sap extraction screw arbor assembly 20 in the housing 10 to rotate, makes predetermined space push between groove 18 at the residue of sap extraction screw arbor assembly 20 and housing 10 and is defined.Therefore, for preventing residue reverse flow and inwardly flowing in sap extraction screw arbor assembly 20, residue stop part 29 is provided with.
Residue stop part 29 from the bottom outstanding predetermined distance downwards of residue backstop screen 27, and has the bending shape (see Figure 10) bent along clockwise direction of rotation outside-in.In addition, residue stop part 29 is formed in the position adjacent with the rearward end of the inclination of residue pusher 28b.Due to above-mentioned shape and position, residue stop part 29 can prevent residue from pushing via the juice of sap extraction screw arbor assembly 20 and housing 10 the space reverse flow limited between groove 18 effectively.
With with the identical mode described in the first embodiment, one or more sap extraction blade 22b is spirally formed around the outer surface of the screw body 22a of sap extraction screw rod 22.This sap extraction screw rod 22 is sat and to be put above the fluid-tight cylindrical shell 15 of housing 10 inside and to rotate, thus squeezing raw material and extract juice from raw material.
In addition, with the identical mode described in the first embodiment, some sap extraction blades can from section
start and the bottom of sap extraction screw arbor assembly can be arrived, and rest blade can from section
start and the bottom of sap extraction screw arbor assembly can be arrived, as shown in Figure 8.As mentioned above, sap extraction blade can be formed by combining different sap extraction blades.But, should be appreciated that and be formed in section
in sap extraction blade 22b there is the shape being suitable for comminuted starting materials.In embodiment illustrated in the accompanying drawings, employ four sap extraction blade 22b.
Different from the first embodiment, sap extraction blade 22b extends to the section with filter 23
.From the great many of experiments repeatedly performed, the present inventor notices, when sap extraction blade 22b extends to the section with filter 23, can improve sap extraction rate further.
In addition, as mentioned above, sap extraction blade 22b extends to the bottom of sap extraction screw arbor assembly 20, and is extended to residue pusher 28a.
In addition, noticing ought at section
with
when the taper outer surface of middle sap extraction screw arbor assembly 20 changes from about 4 ° to about 10 ° relative to the angle [alpha] of vertical axis, higher sap extraction rate can be realized, and especially, when angle [alpha] is about 5 °, the highest sap extraction rate can be realized.The above-mentioned restriction of angle is the result of the great many of experiments performed by the present inventor.
2.2 housings 10
In the first embodiment, be formed with multiple housing rib (see Fig. 6) in the housing 10, juice can be extracted with coordinating of sap extraction blade 22b by housing rib.Here, all housing ribs of the first embodiment are all formed along the whole height of housing 10.
First embodiment can realize relatively high sap extraction rate.But in the first embodiment, press load is applied to housing 10 prejudicially, injection-molded housing 10 may be transshipped, and its durability can affect adversely.For solving this problem that may occur in the first embodiment, the second embodiment uses the housing rib of two types.
As shown in figure 12, housing rib 17a and 17b of the second embodiment comprises the main casing rib 17a that the whole height along housing is formed and the sub-shell rib 17b formed along a part for the height of housing.Here, preferably, sub-shell rib 17b extends to and section from the bottom of housing 10
corresponding height.Owing to employing the housing rib of two types with differing heights, therefore the second embodiment can reduce the load being applied to housing 10 prejudicially.
As mentioned above, the section of sap extraction screw arbor assembly 20
substantially spaced apart with housing 10, proper energy material can be put in the space limited between housing and sap extraction screw arbor assembly.
At the section of sap extraction screw arbor assembly 20
with
in, the gap between housing rib 17a and 17b of sap extraction screw arbor assembly 20 and housing 10 is for section to be pressed into
with
in raw material too narrow.Here, preferably, the gap between sap extraction screw arbor assembly and housing rib becomes narrower in a downward direction.For this reason, the angle beta between housing rib 17a and 17b of vertical axis and housing 10 should be greater than the angle [alpha] between vertical axis and sap extraction screw arbor assembly 20.Notice, when angle beta changes from about 5 ° to about 10 °, higher sap extraction rate can be realized, and especially, when angle beta is about 8 °, the highest sap extraction rate can be realized.The above-mentioned restriction of angle is the result of the great many of experiments performed by the present inventor.
In addition, when the thickness d of housing rib 17a and 17b is excessive, sap extraction rate reduces, but, when thickness d is too small, successfully raw material may be supplied.From the great many of experiments that the present inventor performs, notice that the thickness of housing rib 17a and 17b preferably changes from about 0.5mm to about 1.0mm, and be most preferably set as 0.7mm.
3. pair according to the description of the juice extractor 100 of the 3rd embodiment of the present invention
Hereinafter, with reference to Figure 13, the housing 10 of the juice extractor 100 of the 3rd embodiment according to the present invention was described in detail with coordinating of sap extraction screw arbor assembly 20.
Sap extraction screw arbor assembly 20 comprises the top with conical shape and has frustoconical outer shape bottom.
The top of sap extraction screw arbor assembly 20 is configured as formation conical shape, and limits sizable space between housing 10 and sap extraction screw arbor assembly 20, and raw material can easily be put in this space.Especially, sap extraction blade 22b can be formed in the top of sap extraction screw arbor assembly 20, Incise the raw material thus.
The bottom of sap extraction screw arbor assembly 20 is configured as formation frustoconical outer shape, and by the very little and distance almost contacted with housing 10 and housing 10 spaced apart.Therefore, when sap extraction screw arbor assembly 20 rotates, raw material are squeezed, and are separated from residue by juice by filter 23.
Along the direction from the upper end of housing 10 to bottom, the discharging area that housing 10 comprises the food input area limited by the first section S1, the expressing zone limited by the second section S2 and the 3rd section S3 and limited by the 4th section S4 and the 5th section S5.
Food input area is corresponding with the top of sap extraction screw arbor assembly 20, and expressing zone is corresponding with the bottom of sap extraction screw arbor assembly 20 with discharging area.
In the juice extractor of routine, food input area, expressing zone and discharging area have identical angle of inclination.That is, the housing of conventional juice extractor has frustoconical outer shape, and this profile has an angle of inclination.In other words, the first section is equal to each other relative to the angle a5 of vertical axis relative to the angle a4 of vertical axis and the 5th section relative to the angle a3 of vertical axis, the 4th section relative to the angle a2 of vertical axis, the 3rd section relative to the angle a1 of vertical axis, the second section.
Feature according to juice extractor of the present invention is, expressing zone is slightly towards inwardly projecting.In other words, the second section is greater than the angle a3 of the 3rd section relative to vertical axis relative to the angle a2 of vertical axis.
When the expressing zone of housing 10 described above is slightly towards inwardly projecting, housing 10 will more effectively perform with coordinating of sap extraction screw arbor assembly 20, and sap extraction rate is improved, as described in table 1.
Table 1
Shown in table 1 is experimental result, wherein raw material are carrot and tomato, and the operating effect of juice extractor of the present invention compares in the following areas with the operating effect of conventional juice extractor: the amount of the amount (g) of the amount (g) of the food of input, the amount (g) of juice, sap extraction rate (%), residue, residue in the housing 10 and processing time, wherein, according to the internal structure of housing 10, result is different from each other.
First, when the carrot (500g) of identical amount is put in corresponding juice extractor, the amount (g) (sap extraction rate) of juice is respectively 272g (54.4%) and 306.8g (61.3%), and notice, the value with the housing of feature structure of the present invention is higher than the value of housing without feature structure.In addition, the amount (g) of residue is 179g and 92g, and the amount of the residue in housing is 49g and 41g, and the corresponding processing time is 2'15 " and 1'48 ", and notice, the corresponding value with the housing of feature structure of the present invention is less than the value of the housing without feature structure.From the above results, notice, present invention obtains higher sap extraction rate, a small amount of residue and shorter processing time, can reach a conclusion thus, the operating characteristics of juice extractor 100 of the present invention is better than the operating characteristics of conventional juice extractor.
Secondly, when the tomato (500g) of identical amount is put in corresponding juice extractor, the amount (g) (sap extraction rate) of juice is respectively 370g (74%) and 374g (74.8%), and notice, the value with the housing of feature structure of the present invention is higher than the value of housing without feature structure.In addition, the amount (g) of residue is 78g and 66g, and the amount of the residue in housing is 52g and 60g, and the corresponding processing time is 1'30 " and 1'26 ", and notice, these values with the housing of feature structure of the present invention are less than the value of the housing without feature structure.Therefore, can reach a conclusion from experiment, situation about being put into by tomato in juice extractor obtains identical effect with using the situation of carrot.
In addition, the corresponding experiment of putting into dividually in juice extractor of carrot and tomato obtains the identical sap extraction performance of juice extractor of the present invention, and such experimental result means that, when the raw material with the hardness different from the hardness of carrot and tomato are put in juice extractor, juice extractor of the present invention can realize the operating reliability expected.
In addition, for realizing the smooth discharge of residue, preferably, discharging area is slightly towards outer depression.In other words, preferably, the 4th section is less than the angle a5 of the 5th section relative to vertical axis relative to the angle a4 of vertical axis.
Slightly towards outer depression to increase space and the operating effect achieving the discharging area of the easy discharge of residue obtains checking by great many of experiments.
Hereinafter, with reference to Figure 14, the residue tap 14 of the 3rd embodiment according to the present invention is described.
In the juice extractor of routine, the residue tap---residue is discharged via it---of rectangular shaped is formed in the lower surface of housing.But have the residue tap existing problems of rectangular shape, even if because when sap extraction screw arbor assembly rotates continuously, the revolving force of assembly can not be used for discharging residue effectively, and residue on the contrary can reverse flow.
For overcoming this problem, preferably, the side surface of residue tap 14 is downward-sloping along the direction of rotation of sap extraction screw arbor assembly 20.In other words, preferably, the side surface 14' of residue tap 14 is downward-sloping along the direction of rotation " a " of sap extraction screw arbor assembly 20.
Due to said structure, therefore the revolving force of sap extraction screw arbor assembly 20 promotes the discharge of residue, and prevents residue reverse flow.
4. the description of the operating principle of pair juice extractor 100
The operation of the juice extractor 100 with sap extraction screw arbor assembly to first, second, and third embodiment according to the present invention is described in detail.
When raw material are put in the charging hole 2 of lid 1, the upper surface of the sap extraction blade 22b of sap extraction screw arbor assembly 20 is crossing with the bottom of charging hole 2, and then the material of cutting is supplied to (B ~ C) in housing 10 by Incise the raw material.When the material cut is fed in housing 10, material is pulverized further and is squeezed while being supplied downwards.In above process, juice, after the filter bores 23a through filter 23, is introduced in the filter 23 be integrated with the bottom of sap extraction screw rod 22 (C).The juice be introduced in filter 23 is flow through juice tap 13 by the revolving force of brush 25 and is assigned with via juice dispensing orifice 33, thus being collected in (E) in juice receptacle 36.
In above-mentioned state, the residue not through filter bores 23a is collected in (C) in the lower surface of the inside of housing 10.Be collected in the residue in the lower surface of the inside of housing 10 and be fed into residue tap 14 by the revolving force of the stepped external fin 24b in the bottom of filter-holder 24, and be assigned with via residue dispensing orifice 34, thus be collected in (D) in residue container 36.
Industrial applicability
As mentioned above, the advantage with the juice extractor 100 of sap extraction screw arbor assembly 20 according to the present invention is: based on the outer surface of sap extraction screw arbor assembly 20, the sap extraction screw arbor assembly 20 be rotatably installed in housing 10 is effectively separated juice and residue from the raw material put into housing 10.
In addition, the juice tap 13 given prominence to downwards from the lower surface of housing 10 and residue tap 14 are respectively inserted into the juice dispensing orifice 33 and residue dispensing orifice 34 that the upper surface through main part formed, and make can be readily assembled and to dismantle at the situation lower house do not rotated housing and main part and main part.
In addition, in the present invention, juice extraction process can use the sap extraction screw arbor assembly of one and the housing of one to realize, and makes the present invention can realize structure that is simple and lightweight, and reduces the production cost of juice extractor.
Although illustratively disclose embodiments of the present invention, but it will be understood to those of skill in the art that, when not departing from as disclosed scope and spirit of the present invention in the following claims, various modification, interpolation can be made and substitute.
Claims (13)
1. a housing, is rotatably provided with sap extraction screw arbor assembly in described housing, and described sap extraction screw arbor assembly has multiple sap extraction blades that the outer surface around screw body is spirally formed, and described housing comprises further:
Multiple housing rib, wherein
Described multiple housing rib comprises main casing rib and sub-shell rib, and described main casing rib and described sub-shell rib have different height,
Wherein
Described screw body comprises top and bottom, and described top has conical shape, and described bottom has cylindrical shape or inverted frustoconical outer shape,
The height of described main casing rib corresponds to the described top of described screw body and the height sum of described bottom, and
The height of described sub-shell rib corresponds to the height of the described bottom of described screw body.
2. housing according to claim 1, wherein
The described bottom of described screw body is provided with filter, and the juice that described filter is used for the rotation by described sap extraction screw arbor assembly to extract is introduced in described sap extraction screw arbor assembly.
3. housing according to claim 2, wherein
Each angle relative to vertical axis (β) in described housing rib is not less than the angle (α) of described bottom relative to described vertical axis of described screw body.
4. housing according to claim 3, wherein
The described bottom of described screw body has described inverted frustoconical outer shape, and
The scope of each described angle (β) relative to described vertical axis in described housing rib is from 5 ° to 10 °, and described screw body is from 4 ° to 10 ° relative to the scope of the described angle (α) of described vertical axis.
5. housing according to claim 4, wherein
Each described angle (β) relative to described vertical axis in described housing rib is 8 °.
6. housing according to claim 5, wherein
Described screw body is 5 ° relative to the described angle (α) of described vertical axis.
7. housing according to claim 1, wherein
It is thickness (d) from 0.5mm to 1.0mm that described housing rib has scope.
8. housing according to claim 7, wherein
The thickness (d) of described housing rib is 0.7mm.
9. housing according to claim 1, wherein
When raw material are put between the described top of described screw body and described housing, by rotating described sap extraction screw arbor assembly and described sap extraction blade, between described housing rib and the described bottom of described screw body, perform sap extraction.
10. housing according to claim 1, wherein
Described housing is along comprising from the direction of upper end to the bottom of described housing: the food input area limited by the first section (S1), the expressing zone limited by both the second section (S2) and the 3rd section (S3) and the discharging area limited by both the 4th section (S4) and the 5th section (S5)
In described expressing zone, described second section is greater than the angle (a3) of described 3rd section relative to described vertical axis relative to the angle (a2) of vertical axis.
11. housings according to claim 10, wherein
In described discharging area, described 4th section is less than the angle (a5) of described 5th section relative to described vertical axis relative to the angle (a4) of described vertical axis.
12. housings according to claim 10, comprise further:
For discharging the residue tap of residue, wherein
The side surface of described residue tap tilts along the direction of rotation of described sap extraction screw arbor assembly.
13. 1 kinds of juice extractors, comprising:
Housing according to any one of claim 1 to 12;
Be rotatably installed in the sap extraction screw arbor assembly in described housing; And
Receive the main part of juice and the residue of discharging from described housing, wherein
The juice extracted from raw material in described housing by the rotation of described sap extraction screw arbor assembly is flow in described sap extraction screw arbor assembly.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410471846.3A CN104223929B (en) | 2010-10-25 | 2011-10-24 | Housing and the juice extractor including the housing |
Applications Claiming Priority (9)
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KR10-2010-0103996 | 2010-10-25 | ||
KR20100103996 | 2010-10-25 | ||
KR1020110029949A KR101857153B1 (en) | 2011-03-31 | 2011-03-31 | A housing comprising extracting housing rib |
KR10-2011-0029909 | 2011-03-31 | ||
KR10-2011-0029949 | 2011-03-31 | ||
KR1020110029909A KR101820042B1 (en) | 2010-10-25 | 2011-03-31 | Juicer comprising screw assembly |
KR10-2011-0107178 | 2011-10-19 | ||
KR1020110107178A KR101871330B1 (en) | 2011-10-19 | 2011-10-19 | Screw assembly having housing and outlet of taper structure including juicer the same |
PCT/KR2011/007944 WO2012057484A2 (en) | 2010-10-25 | 2011-10-24 | Housing having juice extracting housing ribs |
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CN102917622B true CN102917622B (en) | 2015-07-01 |
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CN201410471846.3A Active CN104223929B (en) | 2010-10-25 | 2011-10-24 | Housing and the juice extractor including the housing |
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CN105530841B (en) * | 2013-09-05 | 2017-06-23 | 豪威株式会社 | Detachable juice extraction screw assembly and the juice extractor including it |
KR102228521B1 (en) * | 2013-10-08 | 2021-03-16 | 코웨이 주식회사 | A juicer capable of adjusting the amount of pulp |
CN104305851A (en) * | 2014-09-12 | 2015-01-28 | 佛山市顺德区客浦电器有限公司 | Household juicer screw and manufacturing method thereof |
HK1208772A2 (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2017-02-03 | 金采產品有限公司 | Food processing device |
CN105361624A (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2016-03-02 | 江门市贝尔斯顿电器有限公司 | Juicer screw structure with material scrapers |
CN109938579B (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2023-11-24 | 广东美的生活电器制造有限公司 | Screw, food processing cup and food processor |
EP3586687A1 (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2020-01-01 | Koninklijke Philips N.V. | A juicer and a juicing method |
CN109875378A (en) * | 2019-04-08 | 2019-06-14 | 广东新宝电器股份有限公司 | Inner diversion type non-net juice extractor |
CN110507148B (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2024-05-03 | 中山市磨品电器有限公司 | Extrusion filter and high-efficiency extrusion filter assembly adopting same |
CN112046052B (en) * | 2020-08-27 | 2022-04-22 | 江苏凤梧生物医药科技有限公司 | Plant liquid extraction element for it is biological experiments |
CN113665161B (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2023-02-03 | 怀化盛源油脂有限公司 | A processing apparatus for leftover bits and pieces of soybean oil press |
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KR20030089801A (en) * | 2002-05-20 | 2003-11-28 | 주식회사 동아오스카 | juice apparatus |
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CN104223929B (en) | 2017-03-29 |
CN104223929A (en) | 2014-12-24 |
CN102917622A (en) | 2013-02-06 |
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