CN102102044A - Environmentally-friendly organic solid igniting material and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Environmentally-friendly organic solid igniting material and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN102102044A CN102102044A CN2011100332126A CN201110033212A CN102102044A CN 102102044 A CN102102044 A CN 102102044A CN 2011100332126 A CN2011100332126 A CN 2011100332126A CN 201110033212 A CN201110033212 A CN 201110033212A CN 102102044 A CN102102044 A CN 102102044A
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- spices
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- organic solid
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
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- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an environmentally-friendly organic solid igniting material and a preparation method thereof. The solid igniting material comprises 20 to 40 weight percent of sawdust carbon powder, 30 to 40 weight percent of plant oil, 20 to 30 weight percent of stearic acid and 0.2 weight percent of spices. The solid igniting material is prepared by heating the materials, cooling and solidifying. The environmentally-friendly organic solid igniting material disclosed by the invention is made of natural organic material, can ignite carbon in a fireplace and other solid fuels conveniently and has a characteristic of combustion time longer than that of other fuels having similar functions. Meanwhile, the environmentally-friendly organic solid igniting material does not contain any oil-derived chemical products; during the combustion of the environmentally-friendly organic solid igniting material, no gas harmful to human bodies is released; and after combustion, no harmful chemical component residue is left.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of lighter and preparation method thereof, relate in particular to a kind of environmental protection organic solid lighter and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Light fireplace charcoal and other solid fuels for convenience, what people lighted a fire employing usually is that petrochemical industry derives from material, as gasoline, and kerosene, diesel oil, liquid such as solid paraffin.And by the product of these petroleum-type extending materials combination, its effect is at most directly to light product, does not consider harmful chemical classes heavy metal that the complex chemical reaction in combustion processes is invented, and causes the severe contamination of atmospheric environment.
Show by experiment,, will produce following ill effect if adopt petrochemical industry to derive from material:
1. do ignitor if adopt petrochemical industry to derive from material, the chemical smoke gas that produces in the barbecue process will produce harm to human body.
2. do ignitor if adopt petrochemical industry to derive from material, residual in the ashes of burning back have heavy metal such as lead to cause severe impairment more to human body and environment.
3. violent burning can occur if adopt petrochemical industry derivation material to do ignitor, the people's safety to igniting damages easily.
In sum, do ignitor if adopt petrochemical industry to derive from material, burning is very unstable in the barbecue process like this, not only human body is damaged, and also can cause the pollution to environment and soil simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention provides a kind of biochemical articles for use of any petroleum source, that adopt natural organic, that convenience is easy-to-use environmental protection organic solid lighter and preparation method thereof that do not contain.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions.
A kind of environmental protection organic solid lighter is characterized in that, comprising: sawdust powdered carbon, vegetables oil, stearic acid and spices; The content of wherein said sawdust powdered carbon is 20 weight %-40 weight %, and the content of described vegetables oil is 30 weight %-40 weight %, and described stearic acid content is 20 weight %-30 weight %, and the content of described spices is 0.2 weight %; Described solid lighter is formed through the curing of heating postcooling by above material.
Preferably, the spices (C of described spices employing 2,3,5-trimethylpyrazine
7H
10N
2).
Preferably, described solid lighter is rectangular bar-shaped.
A kind of preparation method who is used to prepare above-mentioned environmental protection organic solid lighter is characterized in that, comprises following steps:
Step 1, use automatic flow instrument measure sawdust powdered carbon, vegetables oil and stearic acid content according to the rules and mix;
Step 2, with the DBE solvent with mixed substance dissolves after, be delivered in the reactor and heat;
Step 3, the mass transport after will heating to the container of heating, add spices and stir after make binding property liquid;
Step 4, above-mentioned binding property liquid is delivered to is cooled to solid in the shaper.
Preferably, the spices (C of described spices employing 2,3,5-trimethylpyrazine
7H
10N
2).
Preferably, described DBE solvent is for mixing two dimethyl phthalate (CH
3OOC (CH
2) nCOOCH
3).
Preferably, described reactor is an enamel reaction still.
Preferably, described container of heating and shaper are stainless steel and make.
Preferably, described solid is shaped as rectangular bar-shaped.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: described environmental protection organic solid lighter adopts natural organic to make, and has made things convenient for and has lighted fireplace charcoal and other solid fuels, and had the long characteristics of fuel combustion time of other similar functions relatively; Do not add the biochemical articles for use of any petroleum source in the environmental protection organic solid lighter of the present invention simultaneously; In combustion processes, can not discharge anyly to the human body poisonous gas, can not cause infringement to physical environment; Can residual any deleterious chemical ingredients after having burnt.Product of the present invention is the substitute of petroleum-type derived product such as gasoline, kerosene, diesel oil, solid paraffin etc.
Embodiment
The present invention makes a detailed description product of the present invention and method by following examples.
A kind of environmental protection organic solid lighter comprises: sawdust powdered carbon, vegetables oil, stearic acid and spices; The content of wherein said sawdust powdered carbon is 20 weight %-40 weight %, and the content of described vegetables oil is 30 weight %-40 weight %, and described stearic acid content is 20 weight %-30 weight %, and the content of described spices is 0.2 weight %; Described solid lighter is formed through the curing of heating postcooling by above material.Spices (the C of described spices employing 2,3,5-trimethylpyrazine
7H
10N
2).Described solid lighter is rectangular bar-shaped.
The present invention has adopted the sawdust powdered carbon of environmental protection as solid fuel, increases the thermal value of solid lighter, not only energy-conserving and environment-protective, and can also realize utilization of waste material, materials such as using remaining sawdust in the industrial or agricultural is utilized again again.The present invention has adopted stearic acid and vegetables oil as ignition dope, mainly be because: stearic acid and vegetables oil all are natural organic matters, can't be harmful when playing combustion-supporting effect; Stearic acid can solidify other volatile organism; Stearic combustion gases and ashes do not contain any chemical material, compliance with environmental protection requirements.The present invention has adopted 2,3,5-trimethylpyrazine (C
7H
10N
2) spices make product have the fragrance of nut, make the people feel comfortable during burning.Described solid lighter is made rectangular bar-shapedly can not cause danger conveniently to light fireplace charcoal and other solid fuels.
The present invention also provides the preparation method who is used to prepare above-mentioned environmental protection organic solid lighter, includes following steps: step 1, use automatic flow instrument measure above-mentioned materials content according to the rules and mix; Step 2, with the DBE solvent with mixed substance dissolves after, be delivered in the reactor and heat; Step 3, the mass transport after will heating to the container of heating, add spices and stir after make binding property liquid; Step 4, above-mentioned binding property liquid is delivered to is cooled to solid in the shaper.
Wherein, described DBE solvent adopts and mixes two dimethyl phthalate (CH
3OOC (CH
2) nCOOCH
3) can efficiently dissolve above-mentioned materials with convenient heating.Described reactor adopts enamel reaction still.Described container of heating and shaper are stainless steel and make.
Adopted above-mentioned materials and preparation method just, environmental protection organic solid lighter of the present invention has been realized natural environmental-protective, has made things convenient for to light fireplace charcoal and other solid fuels, and has had the long characteristics of fuel combustion time of other similar functions relatively; Do not add the biochemical articles for use of any petroleum source in the environmental protection organic solid lighter of the present invention simultaneously; In combustion processes, can not discharge anyly to the human body poisonous gas, can not cause infringement to physical environment; Can residual any deleterious chemical ingredients after having burnt.Product of the present invention is the substitute of petroleum-type derived product such as gasoline, kerosene, diesel oil, solid paraffin etc.
Claims (9)
1. an environmental protection organic solid lighter is characterized in that, comprising: sawdust powdered carbon, vegetables oil, stearic acid and spices; The content of wherein said sawdust powdered carbon is 20 weight %-40 weight %, and the content of described vegetables oil is 30 weight %-40 weight %, and described stearic acid content is 20 weight %-30 weight %, and the content of described spices is 0.2 weight %; Described solid lighter is formed through the curing of heating postcooling by above material.
2. a kind of environmental protection organic solid lighter as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the spices (C of described spices employing 2,3,5-trimethylpyrazine
7H
10N
2).
3. a kind of environmental protection organic solid lighter as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described solid lighter is rectangular bar-shaped.
4. a preparation method who is used to prepare environmental protection organic solid lighter as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, comprises following steps:
Step 1, use automatic flow instrument measure sawdust powdered carbon, vegetables oil and stearic acid content according to the rules and mix;
Step 2, with the DBE solvent with mixed substance dissolves after, be delivered in the reactor and heat;
Step 3, the mass transport after will heating to the container of heating, add spices and stir after make binding property liquid;
Step 4, above-mentioned binding property liquid is delivered to is cooled to solid in the shaper.
5. preparation method as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: the spices (C of described spices employing 2,3,5-trimethylpyrazine
7H
10N
2).
6. preparation method as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: described DBE solvent is for mixing two dimethyl phthalate (CH
3OOC (CH
2) nCOOCH
3).
7. preparation method as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: described reactor is an enamel reaction still.
8. preparation method as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: described container of heating and shaper are stainless steel and make.
9. preparation method as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: described solid is shaped as rectangular bar-shaped.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011100332126A CN102102044A (en) | 2011-01-25 | 2011-01-25 | Environmentally-friendly organic solid igniting material and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011100332126A CN102102044A (en) | 2011-01-25 | 2011-01-25 | Environmentally-friendly organic solid igniting material and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102102044A true CN102102044A (en) | 2011-06-22 |
Family
ID=44155116
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011100332126A Pending CN102102044A (en) | 2011-01-25 | 2011-01-25 | Environmentally-friendly organic solid igniting material and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102102044A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3955937A (en) * | 1972-09-14 | 1976-05-11 | Kyu Bong Whang | Ignitor charcoal and method of manufacture thereof |
| CN87104685A (en) * | 1986-06-02 | 1987-12-30 | 布瓦瓦洛尔公司 | Pyrophorus and the method for making pyrophorus |
| CN1052325A (en) * | 1989-12-08 | 1991-06-19 | 景德镇市新型陶瓷材料实验所 | Charcoal homeycomb body |
| CN1144792A (en) * | 1995-09-05 | 1997-03-12 | 冶金工业部长沙矿冶研究院 | Powdered ammonium nitrate explosive containing stabilizer and its preparing process |
| CN1912076A (en) * | 2006-08-18 | 2007-02-14 | 张云国 | Fuel for smoking food and its making method |
-
2011
- 2011-01-25 CN CN2011100332126A patent/CN102102044A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3955937A (en) * | 1972-09-14 | 1976-05-11 | Kyu Bong Whang | Ignitor charcoal and method of manufacture thereof |
| CN87104685A (en) * | 1986-06-02 | 1987-12-30 | 布瓦瓦洛尔公司 | Pyrophorus and the method for making pyrophorus |
| CN1052325A (en) * | 1989-12-08 | 1991-06-19 | 景德镇市新型陶瓷材料实验所 | Charcoal homeycomb body |
| CN1144792A (en) * | 1995-09-05 | 1997-03-12 | 冶金工业部长沙矿冶研究院 | Powdered ammonium nitrate explosive containing stabilizer and its preparing process |
| CN1912076A (en) * | 2006-08-18 | 2007-02-14 | 张云国 | Fuel for smoking food and its making method |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
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Application publication date: 20110622 |