Summary of the invention
The present invention aims to provide the L N-type waferN of a kind of 2-(3-cyano-4-isobutoxy phenyl)-4-methyl-5-thiazole formic acid.
Another object of the present invention provides the preparation method of described L N-type waferN.
The pharmaceutical composition that it is activeconstituents that a further object of the present invention provides with described L N-type waferN.
The 4th purpose of the present invention provides the purposes of described L N-type waferN.
In a first aspect of the present invention, provide a kind of L N-type waferN of the compound shown in molecular formula 1:
Described crystalline X-ray powder diffraction figure is 3.12,4.85, and 6.81,7.38,11.62,14.77,16.75,24.81,25.18 and 26.03 ± 0.2 ° diffraction angle (2 θ) has characteristic peak.
In another preference, described crystalline X-ray powder diffraction figure as shown in Figure 1.
In a second aspect of the present invention, a kind of preparation method of aforesaid L N-type waferN provided by the invention is provided, described method comprises step:
(1) with 2-(3-cyano-4-isobutoxy phenyl)-4-methyl-5-thiazole formic acid and solvent RCOOH 80-120 ℃ of mixing, obtain solution 1; With
(2) solution 1 is cooled to-20 ℃-40 ℃, filters and obtain aforesaid L N-type waferN provided by the invention;
Wherein R represents the alkyl of H or C1-C9.
In another preference, (milliliter: be 5-20 gram): 1 mixes described solvent RCOOH and 2-(3-cyano-4-isobutoxy phenyl)-4-methyl-5-thiazole formic acid with envelope-bulk to weight ratio.
In another preference, in step (2), carry out drying at 60-120 ℃ after filtering and obtain aforesaid L N-type waferN provided by the invention.
In another preference, R represents methyl, ethyl or propyl group.
In a third aspect of the present invention, a kind of pharmaceutical composition is provided, described composition comprises aforesaid L N-type waferN provided by the invention as its activeconstituents and pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
In a fourth aspect of the present invention, a kind of purposes of aforesaid L N-type waferN provided by the invention is provided, described L N-type waferN is used to prepare the medicine of treatment and the too high diseases associated of uric acid.
In view of the above, the invention provides a kind of good stability, water absorbability is low, is suitable for making the crystal formation of various stabilised pharmaceutical and standing storage.
Embodiment
The contriver attempts using a large amount of different solvents and their combination, unexpectedly finds that Febuxostat also has another new crystal, and this crystal formation is different from any in the disclosed crystal formation of prior art.This stable crystal form is good, and water absorbability is low, is suitable for making various stabilised pharmaceutical and standing storage.
The invention provides a kind of new crystal of Febuxostat, name type into L.The feature of this crystal formation is that its X-ray ray powder diffraction (XRPD) charateristic avsorption band 2 θ values are about: 3.12,4.85,6.81,7.38,11.62,14.77,16.75,24.81,25.18,26.03 °, see Fig. 1.
Among the present invention, the mensuration of 2 θ values is used CuK α light source, precision is ± 0.2 °, therefore, " pact " in above-mentioned " its X-ray ray powder diffraction charateristic avsorption band 2 θ values are about " should be defined as 2 θ ± 0.2 °, represent above-mentioned 2 θ that get to allow certain reasonably limit of error, its limit of error is ± 0.2 °.
Its infrared signature absorption peak is about: 1702 ± 5,1683 ± 5,1297 ± 5 and 1012 ± 5cm
-1, see Fig. 2.(wherein, " ± 5 " measuring error scope) for allowing
The present invention also provides the preparation method of described L N-type waferN, and this method comprises: after Febuxostat and solvent RCOOH heating for dissolving, obtain by recrystallization.The consumption of acid is 5-20 a times of Febuxostat, preferred 5 times; Heat required temperature and be about 80-120 ℃.When crystallisation by cooling, promptly separate out aspect the temperature at crystal, can select-20-40 ℃ preferred 25 ℃.After crystal is separated out, dry under 60-120 ℃ of temperature, dry under preferred 80 ℃ of temperature.Wherein, R represents H, alkyl C1-C9, and as methyl, ethyl, concrete solvent can be formic acid, acetate and propionic acid etc., and preferred solvent is formic acid, acetate or their mixture.
The term of Shi Yonging " room temperature " is meant 15-25 ℃ in the present invention, preferred 20-25 ℃.
The represented L N-type waferN of molecular formula of the present invention 1 can be used for the treatment of and the too high diseases associated of uric acid as the pharmaceutical composition of activeconstituents, for example: the too high gout that causes of blood uric acid, the high blood uric acid that cancer patients's chemicotherapy causes, and the too high illness of other blood uric acid.
When the pharmaceutical composition that contains the L N-type waferN in use carries out medical treatment, the same with the using method of relevant 2-well known in the art (3-cyano-4-isobutoxy phenyl)-4-methyl-5-thiazole formic acid, use its different formulation, comprise, tablet, capsule, pill, lozenge, granule, fine granule, suspension, powder, lozenge, elixir, injection, liquor, salve, suppository, emplastrum etc. can be used for per os or parenteral respectively.Wherein preferred tablet, capsule, pill, lozenge, suspension, powder, lozenge or elixir.
The compound method of various pharmaceutical compositions, can be the same with the compound method of relevant 2-well known in the art (3-cyano-4-isobutoxy phenyl)-4-methyl-5-thiazole formic acid, will mix with acceptable carrier pharmaceutically or on the food as the L N-type waferN provided by the invention of activeconstituents.Carrier can be solid-state or liquid, generally selects type according to the used mode that gives.Activeconstituents can powder, particle, and a form or any other solid form perhaps give together with liquid form.The example of solid-state carrier comprises (but being not limited to): lactose, sucrose, gelatin and agar.Capsule or tablet can easily prepare, and are convenient to swallow or chew; Other solid form comprises particle.Tablet can contain suitable adhesive, lubricant, thinner, disintegrating agent, tinting material, seasonings etc.The example of liquid dosage form comprises: solution in water, pharmaceutically acceptable fat or oil, alcohol or other organic solvents (comprising ester) or suspension, emulsion, syrup, elixir, with non-effervescent granule regenerated solution and/or suspension and with effervescent granule regenerated effervescent formulation.Such liquid dosage form can contain, for example, and appropriate solvent, sanitas, emulsifying agent, suspension agent, thinner, sweeting agent, thickening material and solubility promoter.Oral dosage form can contain seasonings and tinting material.The formulation that parenteral and intravenously give also can contain mineral substance and other materials, so that make them and injection or selected type of release system compatible.
When using pharmaceutical composition of the present invention to carry out medical treatment, can be the same with the using method of relevant 2-well known in the art (3-cyano-4-isobutoxy phenyl)-4-methyl-5-thiazole formic acid, according to the factors such as actual conditions that age, sex, body weight, severity extent, the palpus of individual patients are handled, correspondingly determine the dosage of the L N-type waferN shown in the molecular formula 1.Standard dose scope for grownup's dosage forms for oral administration.Above-mentioned dosage can be used once a day, perhaps is divided into 1 to using for several times.The optimum route of administration of L N-type waferN is oral.
Major advantage of the present invention is:
1, the L N-type waferN good stability of Febuxostat is difficult for taking place to change brilliant phenomenon in depositing process.
2, used solvent among the present invention does not almost have toxicity, and is safe.Solvent for use dissolving power when high temperature is big, and consumption is few during recrystallization.
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, further set forth the present invention.Should be understood that these embodiment only to be used to the present invention is described and be not used in and limit the scope of the invention.The experimental technique of unreceipted actual conditions in the following example is usually according to the normal condition or the condition of advising according to manufacturer.Unless otherwise indicated, otherwise all percentage ratio, ratio, ratio or umber by weight.
Unit in the percent weight in volume among the present invention is well-known to those skilled in the art, for example is meant the weight of solute in 100 milliliters solution.
Unless otherwise defined, the same meaning that employed all specialties and scientific words and one skilled in the art are familiar with in the literary composition.In addition, any method similar or impartial to described content and material all can be applicable in the inventive method.The usefulness that preferable implementation method described in the literary composition and material only present a demonstration.
Embodiment 1
The preparation of Febuxostat crystal formation L crystalline
The acetic acid of 10ml is added in the 1.0g Febuxostat, be heated to 100 ℃ of dissolvings.Be cooled to room temperature, 2 hours after-filtration under stirring.80 ℃ of dryings.Obtain sample 0.9g.
The result:
X-ray powder diffraction (XRD) collection of illustrative plates (Fig. 1): have characteristic peak (instrument: CuK-ALPHA1/40kV/60mA) in the diffraction angle (2 θ degree) that is about 3.12,4.85,6.81,7.38,11.62,14.77,16.75,24.81,25.18 and 26.03 degree;
Infared spectrum detects (instrument: NICOLET NEXUS 470 FT-IR SPECTROMETER type infrared spectrometers, KBr compressing tablet) and the results are shown in Figure 2.
The result shows, what prepare with the method for embodiment 1 is the L N-type waferN.
Embodiment 2
The preparation of Febuxostat crystal formation L crystalline
The acetic acid of 5ml is added in the 1.0g Febuxostat, be heated to 120 ℃ of dissolvings.Be cooled to room temperature, 2 hours after-filtration under stirring.120 ℃ of dryings.Obtain sample 0.95g.
The result is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
The preparation of Febuxostat crystal formation L crystalline
The formic acid of 20ml is added in the 1.0g Febuxostat, be heated to 80 ℃ of dissolvings.Be cooled to-20 ℃, 2 hours after-filtration under stirring.80 ℃ of dryings.Obtain sample 0.85g.
The result is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 4
The preparation of Febuxostat crystal formation L crystalline
With the 20ml ratio of mixture is in the acetic acid and propionic acid adding 1.0g Febuxostat of 1: 1 (volume ratio), is heated to 120 ℃ of dissolvings.Be cooled to 40 ℃, 2 hours after-filtration under stirring.120 ℃ of dryings.Obtain sample 0.8g.
The result is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 5
L N-type waferN stability experiment
Febuxostat L type body got place the plate kind that is numbered L1, L2, L3 in right amount, carry out stability experiment under the illumination that is placed in (intensity 4500lx), high temperature (60 ℃), the high humidity (relative humidity 92.5).
The results are shown in Table 1:
Table 1. strong illumination, high temperature, high humidity experiment study on the stability
With compare before the experiment beginning, L N-type waferN total impurities does not increase, crystal formation changes.Prove this stable crystal form, be fit to long storage and make preparation.
Embodiment 6
L N-type waferN water absorbability is analyzed
Be under 75% and 92.5% the condition, crystal formation L of the present invention and crystal form A to be placed 24 hours in humidity, measure its moisture absorption weightening finish (%).
The result:
Through the comparison of wettability test, Febuxostat L type body is stable under super-humid conditions, and is lower than crystal form A water absorbability, and concrete data see Table 2.
Table 2 is to place 24 hours water absorbability under 75% and 92.5% the condition in humidity
The result shows that the L N-type waferN is relatively stable under the higher environment of humidity, and water absorbability is lower, is suitable for making stabilised pharmaceutical.
Embodiment 7
Pharmaceutical compositions (tablet)
The L N-type waferN (g) that embodiment 1 makes |
40g |
Lactose |
60g |
Starch |
88g |
Crosslinked carboxymethyl fecula sodium |
10g |
Magnesium Stearate |
1g |
Colloidal silica |
1g |
Add up to |
200g |
Above-mentioned materials is mixed, and wet granulation makes 1000 tablets of tablets.
Embodiment 8
Pharmaceutical compositions (capsule)
The L N-type waferN (g) that embodiment 2 makes |
80g |
Precoking starch |
108g |
Microcrystalline Cellulose |
60g |
Magnesium Stearate |
2g |
Add up to |
250g |
Above-mentioned materials is mixed, and non-slurry pelletizing makes 1000 capsules.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not in order to limit essence technology contents scope of the present invention, essence technology contents of the present invention is broadly to be defined in the claim scope of application, any technology entity or method that other people finish, if it is defined identical with the claim scope of application, also or a kind of change of equivalence, all will be regarded as being covered by among this claim scope.