CN101054626A - Stripping method for diasporite type bauxite - Google Patents
Stripping method for diasporite type bauxite Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101054626A CN101054626A CNA2007100998094A CN200710099809A CN101054626A CN 101054626 A CN101054626 A CN 101054626A CN A2007100998094 A CNA2007100998094 A CN A2007100998094A CN 200710099809 A CN200710099809 A CN 200710099809A CN 101054626 A CN101054626 A CN 101054626A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- lime
- bauxite
- alkali lye
- calcium ferrite
- treatment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 229910001570 bauxite Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 229910001648 diaspore Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 17
- WETINTNJFLGREW-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;iron;tetrahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.[Ca].[Fe].[Fe] WETINTNJFLGREW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000004131 Bayer process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 45
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000002223 garnet Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- XFWJKVMFIVXPKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;oxido(oxo)alumane Chemical group [Ca+2].[O-][Al]=O.[O-][Al]=O XFWJKVMFIVXPKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 19
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 150000004682 monohydrates Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 12
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009418 renovation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
Landscapes
- Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)
Abstract
A releasing method of monohydrate hard bauxite ore belongs to alumina production technical field, especially a pretreatment of pulp additive calcium ferrite and calcareousness and regeneration method of pretreated lye. The releasing process comprises: pretreating the bauxite by lye, calcium ferrite 2CaO.Fe2O3, calcareousness CaO, then performing centrifugal separation, releasing the separated solid under the common Bayer process releasing condition; adding calcareousness in the used pretreated lye, removing the alumina in solution, regenerating the pretreated lye. The method can economically treat monohydrate hard bauxite ore containing silicon by Bayer process, improves the resource utilization factor and provides a technical support to the aluminium industry.
Description
Technical field
A kind of dissolving-out method of diaspore type bauxite, the invention belongs to technical field of alumina production, the dissolving-out method that relates to a kind of diaspore type bauxite, particularly ore pulp add calcium ferrite and the preprocessing process of lime and the renovation process of pre-treatment alkali lye.
Technical background
In the Bayer process process in leaching of handling diaspore type bauxite, usually press 5%~8% of dry ore amount and add lime as leaching additive, the adding of lime, can improve dissolution rate, the reduction alkaline consumption of aluminum oxide, but generally, the alumina silica ratio A/S of exsolution red mud is 1.3~2.0, and sodium-silicon-rate N/S is about 0.5.This part exsolution red mud as not reclaiming, is then made alkaligenous a large amount of loss, and the utilization ratio of ore is descended; If reclaim, then need adopt the higher sintering process of energy consumption to handle, the energy consumption of whole process of production is raise.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is the deficiency that exists at above-mentioned prior art, propose that a kind of whole employing wet process, energy consumption are low, the alumina silica ratio A/S of exsolution red mud and sodium-silicon-rate N/S is also very low, the utilization ratio height of resource, efflux the dissolving-out method of the diaspore type bauxite that red mud is easy to fully utilize.
The objective of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions.
A kind of dissolving-out method of diaspore type bauxite is characterized in that its process in leaching is earlier with alkali lye, calcium ferrite 2CaOFe
2O
3, lime CaO carrying out pre-treatment to bauxite, carries out solid-liquid separation then, again with the stripping under conventional Bayer process leaching condition of isolating solid; The lime that adds in the used pre-treatment alkali lye is sloughed aluminum oxide in the solution, with the regeneration of pre-treatment alkali lye.
Diaspore type bauxite dissolving-out method of the present invention adds the mixed additive of calcium ferrite and lime during the ore pre-treatment, silicon mine in the ore is converted into can be than the molten iron fossil garnet (3CaOFe of stable existence in process in leaching
2O
3NSiO
2(6-2n) H
2O).
Diaspore type bauxite dissolving-out method of the present invention, concentration of lye N when it is characterized in that pre-treatment
kBe 100~450g/L, it is 50~300g/L that the pre-treatment ore pulp contains admittedly, and temperature is 80~180 ℃, reaction times 0.5-12 hour.
Diaspore type bauxite dissolving-out method of the present invention is characterized in that the add-on of calcium ferrite and lime all generates molten iron fossil garnet (3CaOFe by the silicon in the bauxite
2O
3NSiO
2(6-2n) H
2O) add, wherein coefficient n is 1~2.5, and the molecular ratio ratio of calcium ferrite and lime is 1: 1.
Diaspore dissolving-out method of the present invention, it is characterized in that adding lime in the used pre-treatment alkali lye, slough the aluminum oxide in the solution, make the regeneration of solution, the alkali lye of isolating behind the dealuminzation slag is used to handle the next batch ore, dealuminzation slag main component is a calcium aluminate, adopts the sodium carbonate solution recovery aluminum oxide wherein or the raw material of conduct preparation aluminous cement.
Method of the present invention is carried out pre-treatment with bauxite and is carried out conventional stripping again.Concentration of lye N during pre-treatment
kBe 100~450g/L, alumina concentration adds calcium ferrite 2CaOFe less than 5g/L by certain proportioning
2O
3, lime CaO and bauxite, wherein the add-on of calcium ferrite and lime all generates molten iron fossil garnet (3CaOFe by the silicon in the bauxite
2O
3NSiO
2(6-2n) H
2O) add, wherein coefficient n is 1~2.5, is 50~300g/L admittedly contain, 80~180 ℃ of temperature, reaction times 0.5-12 hour, the silicon mine major part in the ore change into can be in the Bayer process process in leaching than the molten iron fossil garnet (3CaOFe of stable existence
2O
3NSiO
2(6-2n) H
2O).After carrying out liquid-solid separation, solid is in the stripping of conventional Bayer process leaching condition, aluminium major part in process in leaching in the ore enters solution, because the silicon mine in the ore partly has been converted into molten iron fossil garnet in preprocessing process, can not only promote the carrying out of process in leaching, reduce the generation of sodium white residue simultaneously, reduced the alumina silica ratio and the sodium-silicon-rate that finally efflux red mud.Stripping slurry is after liquid-solid separation, and solution send decomposition process, and red mud effluxes; Add an amount of lime in the pretreated alkali lye, slough the most of aluminum oxide in the solution, realize the isolating regeneration of pre-treatment alkali lye, dealuminzation slag main component is a calcium aluminate, can adopt the sodium carbonate solution recovery aluminum oxide wherein or the raw material of conduct preparation aluminous cement.
Simple, the easy handling of the flow process of method of the present invention, can adopt the processing of Bayer process less expensive siliceous diaspore type bauxite, improved resource utilization, for the aluminium industrial sustainable development provides technical support.
Dissolving-out method of the present invention adds an amount of calcium ferrite and lime and with alkali lye ore is carried out pre-treatment, silicon mine in the ore is changed in the process in leaching can be than the molten iron fossil garnet of stable existence, thereby has reduced exsolution red mud alumina silica ratio A/S and sodium-silicon-rate N/S.
Alkali lye behind the dissolving-out method pre-treatment ore of the present invention adds an amount of lime, regenerates behind most of aluminum oxide of removing solution after reaction for some time under the certain temperature condition, and the alkali lye after the regeneration is pre-treatment next batch ore again.Efflux Na in the red mud
2O content is lower, helps the comprehensive utilization of red mud.
Concrete embodiment
A kind of dissolving-out method of diaspore type bauxite adds calcium ferrite 2CaOFe according to a certain percentage in alkali lye
2O
3, lime and ore, make the pre-treatment ore pulp, wherein the add-on of calcium ferrite and lime all generates molten iron fossil garnet (3CaOFe by the silicon in the bauxite
2O
3NSiO
2(6-2n) H
2O) add, wherein coefficient n is 1.0~2.5, and the ratio of calcium ferrite and lime is 1: 1 (molecular ratio).At concentration of lye N
kBeing 100~400g/L, is 50~300g/L admittedly contain, and temperature is under 80~180 ℃ the condition, to react 0.5-12 hour, carries out solid-liquid separation then, solid stripping under conventional Bayer process condition; Add an amount of lime in the used pre-treatment alkali lye, under suitable temperature, react certain hour, remove the partial oxidation aluminium in the solution, can handle the next batch ore after isolating solid residue, isolated solid residue is mainly calcium aluminate, can adopt the sodium carbonate solution recovery aluminum oxide wherein or the raw material of conduct preparation aluminous cement.
Embodiment 1
At alkali lye N
kUnder the condition for 450g/L, by containing admittedly for 80g/L adds calcium ferrite, lime and bauxite, calcium ferrite and lime are by the molten iron fossil garnet 3CaOFe that generates
2O
3NSiO
2(6-2n) H
2Coefficient is that n=2.0 allocates among the O, 90 ℃ of temperature of reaction, 12 hours reaction times, carry out liquid-solid separation after the processing, solid is added a certain amount of stripping liquid again, under 260 ℃ temperature, carry out 45 minutes stripping, the alumina silica ratio of exsolution red mud is 0.73, and sodium-silicon-rate is 0.08.
Embodiment 2
At alkali lye N
kUnder the condition for 300g/L, by containing admittedly for 150g/L adds calcium ferrite, lime and bauxite, calcium ferrite and lime are by the molten iron fossil garnet 3CaOFe that generates
2O
3NSiO
2(6-2n) H
2Coefficient is that n=2.0 allocates among the O, 100 ℃ of temperature of reaction, 8 hours reaction times, carry out liquid-solid separation after the processing, solid is added a certain amount of stripping liquid again, under 260 ℃ temperature, carry out 45 minutes stripping, the alumina silica ratio of exsolution red mud is 0.67, and sodium-silicon-rate is 0.21.
Embodiment 3
At alkali lye N
kUnder the condition for 220g/L, by containing admittedly for 200g/L adds calcium ferrite, lime and bauxite, calcium ferrite and lime are by the molten iron fossil garnet 3CaOFe that generates
2O
3NSiO
2(6-2n) H
2Coefficient is that n=2.0 allocates among the O, 120 ℃ of temperature of reaction, 4 hours reaction times, carry out liquid-solid separation after the processing, solid is added a certain amount of stripping liquid again, under 260 ℃ temperature, carry out 45 minutes stripping, the alumina silica ratio of exsolution red mud is 0.68,, sodium-silicon-rate is 0.19.
Embodiment 4
At alkali lye N
kUnder the condition for 200g/L, by containing admittedly for 150g/L adds calcium ferrite, lime and bauxite, calcium ferrite and lime are by the molten iron fossil garnet 3CaOFe that generates
2O
3NSiO
2(6-2n) H
2Coefficient is that n=2.0 allocates among the O, 140 ℃ of temperature of reaction, 2 hours reaction times, carry out liquid-solid separation after the processing, solid is added a certain amount of stripping liquid again, under 260 ℃ temperature, carry out 45 minutes stripping, the alumina silica ratio of exsolution red mud is 0.63, and sodium-silicon-rate is 0.18.
Embodiment 5
At alkali lye N
kUnder the condition for 180g/L, by containing admittedly for 200g/L adds calcium ferrite, lime and bauxite, calcium ferrite and lime are by the molten iron fossil garnet 3CaOFe that generates
2O
3NSiO
2(6-2n) H
2Coefficient is that n=2.2 allocates among the O, 150 ℃ of temperature of reaction, 2 hours reaction times, carry out liquid-solid separation after the processing, solid is added a certain amount of stripping liquid again, under 260 ℃ temperature, carry out 60 minutes stripping, the alumina silica ratio of exsolution red mud is 0.62, and sodium-silicon-rate is 0.17.
Embodiment 6
At alkali lye N
kUnder the condition for 220g/L, by containing admittedly for 150g/L adds calcium ferrite, lime and bauxite, calcium ferrite and lime are by the molten iron fossil garnet 3CaOFe that generates
2O
3NSiO
2(6-2n) H
2Coefficient is that n=1.8 allocates among the O, 170 ℃ of temperature of reaction, 30 minutes reaction times, carry out liquid-solid separation after the processing, solid is added a certain amount of stripping liquid again, under 250 ℃ temperature, carry out 90 minutes stripping, the alumina silica ratio of exsolution red mud is 0.74, and sodium-silicon-rate is 0.20.
Embodiment 7
At alkali lye N
kUnder the condition for 230g/L, by containing admittedly for 180g/L adds calcium ferrite, lime and bauxite, calcium ferrite and lime are by the molten iron fossil garnet 3CaOFe that generates
2O
3NSiO
2(6-2n) H
2Coefficient is that n=1.8 allocates among the O, 180 ℃ of temperature of reaction, 30 minutes reaction times, carry out liquid-solid separation after the processing, solid is added a certain amount of stripping liquid again, under 260 ℃ temperature, carry out 60 minutes stripping, the alumina silica ratio of exsolution red mud is 0.50, and sodium-silicon-rate is 0.12.
Embodiment 8
At alkali lye N
kUnder the condition for 180g/L, by containing admittedly for 200g/L adds calcium ferrite, lime and bauxite, calcium ferrite and lime are by the molten iron fossil garnet 3CaOFe that generates
2O
3NSiO
2(6-2n) H
2Coefficient is that n=2.2 allocates among the O, 160 ℃ of temperature of reaction, 2 hours reaction times, carry out liquid-solid separation after the processing, solid is added a certain amount of stripping liquid again, under 260 ℃ temperature, carry out 90 minutes stripping, the alumina silica ratio of exsolution red mud is 0.76, and sodium-silicon-rate is 0.21.
Embodiment 9
At alkali lye N
kUnder the condition for 220g/L, by containing admittedly for 100g/L adds calcium ferrite, lime and bauxite, calcium ferrite and lime are by the molten iron fossil garnet 3CaOFe that generates
2O
3NSiO
2(6-2n) H
2Coefficient is that n=1.8 allocates among the O, 150 ℃ of temperature of reaction, 2 hours reaction times, carry out liquid-solid separation after the processing, solid is added a certain amount of stripping liquid again, under 260 ℃ temperature, carry out 60 minutes stripping, the alumina silica ratio of exsolution red mud is 0.68, and sodium-silicon-rate is 0.20.
Embodiment 10
At alkali lye N
kUnder the condition for 240g/L, by containing admittedly for 250g/L adds calcium ferrite, lime and bauxite, calcium ferrite and lime are by the molten iron fossil garnet 3CaOFe that generates
2O
3NSiO
2(6-2n) H
2Coefficient is that n=2.5 allocates among the O, 100 ℃ of temperature of reaction, 12 hours reaction times, carry out liquid-solid separation after the processing, solid is added a certain amount of stripping liquid again, under 260 ℃ temperature, carry out 45 minutes stripping, the alumina silica ratio of exsolution red mud is 0.77, and sodium-silicon-rate is 0.20.
Embodiment 11
At alkali lye N
kUnder the condition for 250g/L, by containing admittedly for 100g/L adds calcium ferrite, lime and bauxite, calcium ferrite and lime are by the molten iron fossil garnet 3CaOFe that generates
2O
3NSiO
2(6-2n) H
2Coefficient is that n=1.5 allocates among the O, 170 ℃ of temperature of reaction, 30 minutes reaction times, carry out liquid-solid separation after the processing, solid is added a certain amount of stripping liquid again, under 260 ℃ temperature, carry out 90 minutes stripping, the alumina silica ratio of exsolution red mud is 0.61, and sodium-silicon-rate is 0.10.
Claims (4)
1. the dissolving-out method of a diaspore type bauxite is characterized in that its process in leaching is earlier with alkali lye, calcium ferrite 2CaOFe
2O
3, lime CaO carries out pre-treatment to bauxite, carries out solid-liquid separation then, again with the stripping under conventional Bayer process leaching condition of isolating solid; The lime that adds in the used pre-treatment alkali lye is sloughed aluminum oxide in the solution, with the regeneration of pre-treatment alkali lye.
2. diaspore type bauxite dissolving-out method according to claim 1, concentration of lye N when it is characterized in that pre-treatment
kBe 100~450g/L, it is 50~300g/L that the pre-treatment ore pulp contains admittedly, and temperature is 80~180 ℃, reaction times 0.5-12 hour.
3. diaspore type bauxite dissolving-out method according to claim 1 is characterized in that the add-on of calcium ferrite and lime all generates molten iron fossil garnet (3CaOFe by the silicon in the bauxite
2O
3NSiO
2(6-2n) H
2O) add, wherein coefficient n is 1~2.5, and the molecular ratio ratio of calcium ferrite and lime is 1: 1.
4. diaspore dissolving-out method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that adding lime in the used pre-treatment alkali lye, slough the aluminum oxide in the solution, make solution regeneration, the alkali lye of isolating behind the dealuminzation slag is used to handle the next batch ore, dealuminzation slag main component is a calcium aluminate, adopts the sodium carbonate solution recovery aluminum oxide wherein or the raw material of conduct preparation aluminous cement.
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CNB2007100998094A CN100441708C (en) | 2007-05-31 | 2007-05-31 | Stripping method for diasporite type bauxite |
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Cited By (12)
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CN102381721A (en) * | 2010-09-02 | 2012-03-21 | 沈阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 | Method for processing diaspore ore to produce alumina |
CN102962140A (en) * | 2012-11-29 | 2013-03-13 | 中国铝业股份有限公司 | Ore dressing method of bauxite |
CN103964478A (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2014-08-06 | 东北大学 | Calcification-carbonization method for treating low-middle grade aluminiferous raw material and aluminum cycle |
CN107188209A (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2017-09-22 | 东北大学 | The method that the hot method of the step alkali of andradite one handles middle-low bauxite production metallurgy grade aluminum oxide |
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CN1069882C (en) * | 1997-11-07 | 2001-08-22 | 中南工业大学 | Wet chemical pretreatment process |
CN1380253A (en) * | 2002-05-17 | 2002-11-20 | 中国铝业股份有限公司 | Alumina production process by using monohydrate bauxite lime Bayer process |
CN1235802C (en) * | 2003-04-18 | 2006-01-11 | 中国铝业股份有限公司 | Bayer process stripping additive and its preparation and using method |
CN100390307C (en) * | 2006-07-18 | 2008-05-28 | 中国铝业股份有限公司 | Prepn process of Bayer process leaching additive |
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2007
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