Nothing Special   »   [go: up one dir, main page]

CN100582106C - Pyrrolidine sulfsulopenem derivative preparation method and its intermediate - Google Patents

Pyrrolidine sulfsulopenem derivative preparation method and its intermediate Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN100582106C
CN100582106C CN200610023731A CN200610023731A CN100582106C CN 100582106 C CN100582106 C CN 100582106C CN 200610023731 A CN200610023731 A CN 200610023731A CN 200610023731 A CN200610023731 A CN 200610023731A CN 100582106 C CN100582106 C CN 100582106C
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
compound
formula
methyl
group
preparation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN200610023731A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN101007806A (en
Inventor
唐志军
张庆文
时惠麟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Institute of Pharmaceutical Industry
Chia Tai Tianqing Pharmaceutical Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai Institute of Pharmaceutical Industry
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Institute of Pharmaceutical Industry filed Critical Shanghai Institute of Pharmaceutical Industry
Priority to CN200610023731A priority Critical patent/CN100582106C/en
Publication of CN101007806A publication Critical patent/CN101007806A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100582106C publication Critical patent/CN100582106C/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The inveniton discloses a method for preparing pyrrolidyl sulfurcarbonpenems derivatives with the fifth position in side chain being mathane sulfonamide, which is the Mitsunobu condensation reaction between said derivatives and sulfonamide or its derivatives. The invention aslo provodes a method for preparing carbpenem antibiotics duolypenem based on it and a new intermediate compound. The inveniton is characterized by simplified prepartion process, non-need special and expensive reagent, reduced cost and suitability for industrial produciton.

Description

A kind of Preparation Method And Their Intermediate of pyrrolidine sulfsulopenem derivative
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of carbapenems (the big class of beta-lactam) antibiotic preparation method's, particularly a kind of pyrrolidine sulfsulopenem derivative the preparation method and the new midbody compound of generation thereof of wide spectrum.
Background technology
U.S. Pat 5317016 (Date ofPatent:1994.5.31), publication number are that the Chinese patent of CN1071428A has been reported the synthetic method of general formula compound (I).This method comprises the pyrrolidin derivatives condensation shown in carbapenem parent nucleus shown in the formula (III) and the formula (II), its Chinese style II compound need by
Formula IV compound just can obtain through the reactions steps in 4 steps at least, specifically also can be referring to publication number
Figure C20061002373100062
The Chinese patent of CN1113233A (division of CN1071428A), so its entire reaction complex steps.
With Y. Iso, et al.J.Antibiotics, 1996,49 (2): the synthetic route of 199-209 (paper of delivering according to above-mentioned patent) report specifies as follows:
Figure C20061002373100071
In order to introduce the sulphonamide amido 5 of side chains, at first make compound 1 ' (particular compound in the formula IV compound) successively with methylsulfonyl chloride, potassium phthalimide and hydrazine hydrate reaction, 5 of side chains introduce amino compound 4 '; React again with to methoxyl group benzyloxy base carbonyl sulphonamide chlorine,, get compound 5 ' (particular compound in the formula II compound) at the sulphonamide amine of 5 introducings of side chain to methoxyl group benzyloxy base carbonyl-protection; At last successively through silver nitrate aqueous solution and pyridine, hydrogen sulfide treatment slough trityl-protecting group obtain side chain 6 '.Side chain 6 ' again and beta-methyl carbon penicillenic parent nucleus 7 ' (particular compound in the formula III compound) condensation; behind aluminum chloride and phenylmethylether deprotection; through the macroporous adsorption resin chromatography purifying; last freeze-drying obtains product formula VII compound; be the particular compound among the general formula compound I---carbapenems (the big class of the beta-lactam) microbiotic doripenem (doripenem of wide spectrum; have another name called S-4661; chemical name: (4R; 5S; 6S)-3-[[(3S, 5S)-the 5-[[(sulphonamide) amino] methyl]-the 3-pyrrolidyl] sulfenyl]-6-[(1R)-the 1-hydroxyethyl]-4-methyl-7-oxo-1-azabicyclic [3.2.0] hept-2-ene"-2-carboxylic acid).
In a word, there is remarkable defective in background technology: the entire reaction step is tediously long; Use special reagent and expensive reagent, as triphenyl sodium methyl mercaptide, potassium phthalimide, to methoxyl group benzyloxy base carbonyl SULPHURYL CHLORIDE, Silver Nitrate etc.; Polystep reaction needs column chromatography purification; The cost height is difficult to industrialized production.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention promptly is to overcome above-mentioned defective of the prior art, purpose provides a kind of step and simplifies, need not special reagent and expensive reagent, cut off the multistep column chromatography purification, thereby be suitable for the preparation method of the pyrrolidine sulfsulopenem derivative of industrialized production.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of preparation method of formula I compound pyrrolidine sulfsulopenem derivative, and it carries out condensation reaction by formula V compound and formula VI compound; R wherein 1Be hydrogen or low alkyl group; R 2, R 3And R 4Be hydrogen independently, can substituted low alkyl group or amino protecting group, perhaps R 2And R 3Form saturated or undersaturated cyclic group, perhaps R with the nitrogen-atoms that they connected 2And R 4, or R 3And R 4Interconnection and form-CH 2-CH 2-or-CH 2-CH 2-CH 2-; Each ring-type
Figure C20061002373100091
Group can comprise further that at least one is selected from the atom of oxygen, sulphur and nitrogen, and each cyclic group all can be substituted; X 1Be hydrogen or hydroxyl protecting group; X 2Be hydrogen, carboxyl-protecting group, ammonium, basic metal or alkaline-earth metal; Y 2Be hydrogen or amino protecting group.
Wherein, the carbonatoms of above-mentioned term " low alkyl group " is 1~6, preferred 1~4; The substituting group of " can substituted low alkyl group " comprises hydroxyl, alkoxyl group, amino, amide group, low-grade alkyl amino, formamyl, elementary alkyl amido methanoyl, carbamoyloxy, low-grade alkyl amino methanoyl and cyano group etc.; " hydroxyl protecting group " and " amino protecting group " comprises lower alkoxycarbonyl, lower alkanols alkenyloxycarbonyl, haloalkoxy carbonyl, aralkoxycarbonyl, trialkylsilanyl and diazo etc.; " carboxyl-protecting group " is selected from those that this area is familiar with, and its function is when carry out at other position that is reflected at molecule, carboxyl is sealed, such as C 1-5Alkyl, C 3-8Alkenyl, C 7-19Aralkyl etc.; As for " R 2And R 3Form saturated or undersaturated cyclic group with their connections and nitrogen-atoms ", " each cyclic group can comprise further that at least one is selected from the atom of oxygen, sulphur and nitrogen, and each cyclic group all can be substituted " in cyclic group can be saturated or undersaturated 3-8 unit residue; can further contain one or more nitrogen, sulphur and/or Sauerstoffatom if desired, and preferably include heteroatomic 5 or 6 yuan of monocycle residues; These define more specifically and example such as above-mentioned patent documentation disclosed.
According to the present invention, preferably, X 1It is the hydroxyl protecting group that is selected from TMS, tert.-butoxy dimethylsilyl, triethyl silyl and allyloxy carbonyl.
Preferably, X 2Be to be selected to nitrobenzyl, to the carboxyl-protecting group of methoxy-benzyl, diphenyl methyl, allyl group and the tertiary butyl.
And the said amino protecting group of the present invention is selected from tert-butoxycarbonyl, allyloxy carbonyl, to the nitro benzyloxycarbonyl, to methoxyl group benzyloxy base carbonyl and diazo; Wherein, R 4The preferred tertiary butoxy carbonyl, Y 2Preferably to nitro benzyloxycarbonyl, tert-butoxycarbonyl or allyloxy carbonyl.
In preparation method of the present invention, R more preferably 1Be methyl, R 2And R 3Be hydrogen.
In fact, preparation method of the present invention makes formula V compound and formula VI compound carry out the Mitsunobu reaction.Wherein, formula V compound is to be the pyrrolidine sulfsulopenem derivative of methylol on 5 of the side chains, and its general formula and preparation method are disclosed by patent US 6180622 and US 4962103; And formula VI compound (sulphonamide amine and derivative thereof) and preparation method thereof is by document R.Graf.Chem Ber, 1963,96, and 56-67 and Y. Masui, et al.Tetrahedron Lett, 2004,45 (9): 1853-1856 is disclosed.The reference of relevant Mitsunobu reaction is referring to O.Mitsunobu, Synthesis 1981:1-28; D.L. Hughes, Org.React.1983,29:1-162.
Particularly, formula V compound and formula VI compound react in the presence of a kind of trivalent phosphorous compound and a kind of azoformic acid derivative; The preferred three valent phosphors organic compound of wherein said trivalent phosphorous compound can be trialkyl phosphine, triaryl phosphine or phosphorous acid ester; Said azoformic acid derivative is azoformic acid dialkyl, azo dintrile, Cellmic C 121, azoformic acid two (dialkyl amide) or 1,1 '-(azo dicarbapentaborane) two alkylene amines.
More specifically, said trialkyl phosphine comprises triethyl phosphine, tributylphosphine etc., and triaryl phosphine comprises triphenylphosphine, trimethylphenyl phosphine etc., and phosphorous acid ester comprises methyl phosphite, phosphorous acid ethyl ester or phenyl-phosphite etc.
And said azoformic acid dialkyl comprises azo acid dimethyl ester, diethyl azodiformate, diisopropyl azodiformate etc., azoformic acid two (dialkyl amide) comprises azoformic acid two (dimethyl) acid amides, azoformic acid two (diethyl) acid amides, and 1,1 '-(azo dicarbapentaborane) two alkylene amines comprise 1,1 '-(azo dicarbapentaborane) two tetramethyleneimine or 1,1 '-(azo dicarbapentaborane) two piperidines etc.
Among the present invention, formula V compound and formula VI compound carry out Mitsunobu reaction available solvent and comprise: hydro carbons, as pentane, hexane, heptane, benzene, toluene and dimethylbenzene; Halogenated hydrocarbon is as methylene dichloride, chloroform, tetrachloromethane, ethylene dichloride and chlorobenzene; Nitrogenous hydro carbons is as Nitromethane 99Min. and oil of mirbane; Ethers is as ether, methyl-isobutyl ether, dioxan and tetrahydrofuran (THF); Ketone is as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone and pimelinketone; The ester class is as ethyl acetate, isobutyl acetate and methyl benzoate; Nitrile is as acetonitrile and cyanobenzene; Amides is as methane amide, ethanamide, dimethyl formamide, N,N-DIMETHYLACETAMIDE, hexamethylphosphoramide; The sulfone class is as methyl-sulphoxide; Organic bases is as triethylamine, hexahydroaniline, benzylamine, pyridine, quinoline; And other inert solvents or their mixture.The preferred solvent of the present invention is selected from tetrahydrofuran (THF), methylene dichloride and ethyl acetate.
Among the present invention, when formula V compound and formula VI compound carry out the Mitsunobu reaction, the ratio of the mole number of formula V compound, formula VI compound, trivalent phosphorous compound, azoformic acid derivative preferred 1: 1~5: 1~5: 1~5, more preferably 1: 1.5~3: 1.2~2: 1.2~2.
Among the present invention, the Mitsunobu that formula V compound and formula VI compound carry out is reflected at and carries out more favourablely under the anhydrous condition, can carry out under protection of inert gas.Temperature of reaction is-80 ℃ to 100 ℃, and-70 ℃ to 50 ℃ preferable, and more preferably 0~40 ℃, best is 10~20 ℃.Reaction times is 10min to 30h, and 0.5h to 20h is better.After reaction finished, target product can carry out separation and purification with common means, as extraction, filtration, chromatography, crystallization, precipitation etc.Preferred post-treating method is that reaction solvent is removed in underpressure distillation, in the gained residue, add hydro carbons (as pentane, hexane, heptane, benzene, toluene and dimethylbenzene etc.), the impurity that generates in the reaction is separated out, remove by filter impurity, filtrate concentrating obtains target product.
Another purpose of the present invention provides a kind of new preparation process of the formula VII compound doripenem based on above-mentioned preparation method.This preparation method is made after the formula I compound by formula V compound and the reaction of formula VI compound condensation, and the deprotection reaction through routine gets formula VII compound doripenem again; Wherein, X 1It is hydroxyl protecting group.Preferably, X 2It is carboxyl-protecting group; R 4And Y 2It is amino protecting group; More preferably, R 1Be methyl, R 2And R 3Be hydrogen.Here term hydroxyl protecting group, carboxyl-protecting group and amino protecting group is described as defined above.One of synthetic route that described preparation method is preferable is as follows.
Figure C20061002373100121
As seen, this method comprises at first the pyrrolidin derivatives condensation shown in carbapenem parent nucleus shown in the formula III and the formula IV is obtained formula V compound, obtains formula I compound with formula VI compound condensation again.In above-mentioned reaction scheme, formula III ' and formula III " compound is selected from compound of formula III, formula III " compound can make the X in the formula through hydroxyl protecting group conventionally by formula III ' compound 3Be leavings group, for example active ester groups of hydroxyl, alkyl sulphinyl, aryl sulfonyl kia, alkyl sulphonyl or aryl sulfonyl; Formula IV ' compound can be by Y 1For taking off sulfhydryl protected base through routine, the formula IV compound of sulfhydryl protected base makes; More specifically, can be referring to the disclosed content of the patent documentation of mentioning in the background technology.
At the formula I compound that utilizes preparation method of the present invention to prepare to be with protecting group, and during formula VII compound, also unexpectedly obtain new midbody compound.Therefore, a further object of the present invention provides new midbody compound.
When the formula I compound that utilizes preparation method of the present invention to prepare to be with protecting group, the midbody compound that is selected from general formula V compound that obtains has: structural formula is as shown in the formula the compound (4R shown in 4,5S, 6S)-3-[[(3S, 5S)-1-is to nitro benzyloxycarbonyl-5-methylol-3-pyrrolidyl] sulfenyl]-6-[(1R)-1-(trimethyl silicane alcoxyl base) ethyl]-4-methyl-7-oxo-1-azabicyclic [3.2.0] hept-2-ene"-2-carboxy acid mutual-nitro carbobenzoxy;
Figure C20061002373100131
Or structural formula is as shown in the formula the compound (4R shown in 12,5S, 6S)-3-[[(3S, 5S)-1-tert-butoxycarbonyl-5-methylol-3-pyrrolidyl] sulfenyl]-6-[(1R)-1-(trimethyl silicane alcoxyl base) ethyl]-4-methyl-7-oxo-1-azabicyclic [3.2.0] hept-2-ene"-2-carboxylic acid benzhydryl ester;
Figure C20061002373100132
Or structural formula is as shown in the formula the compound (4R shown in 17,5S, 6S)-3-[[(3S, 5S)-1-allyloxy carbonyl-5-methylol-3-pyrrolidyl] sulfenyl]-6-[(1R)-1-(tertiary butyl dimethyl-silicon alcoxyl base) ethyl]-4-methyl-7-oxo-1-azabicyclic [3.2.0] hept-2-ene"-2-allyl carboxylate.
Figure C20061002373100133
And when utilizing preparation method's preparation formula VII compound of the present invention, the new midbody compound that is selected from compound of Formula I that obtains has: structural formula is as shown in the formula the compound (4R shown in 5,5S, 6S)-3-[[(3S, 5S)-1-is to nitro benzyloxycarbonyl-5-[[N-sulphonamide-N-(tert-butoxycarbonyl) amino] methyl]-the 3-pyrrolidyl] sulfenyl]-6-[(1R)-1-(trimethyl silicane alcoxyl base) ethyl]-4-methyl-7-oxo-1-azabicyclic [3.2.0] hept-2-ene"-2-carboxy acid mutual-nitro carbobenzoxy;
Figure C20061002373100141
Perhaps structural formula is as shown in the formula the compound (4R shown in 18,5S, 6S)-3-[[(3S, 5S)-1-allyloxy carbonyl-5-[[N-sulphonamide-N-(tert-butoxycarbonyl) amino] methyl]-the 3-pyrrolidyl] sulfenyl]-6-[(1R)-1-(tertiary butyl dimethyl-silicon alcoxyl base) ethyl]-4-methyl-7-oxo-1-azabicyclic [3.2.0] hept-2-ene"-2-allyl carboxylate.
Figure C20061002373100142
Provide shortenings used herein below:
Tr: trityl; PMZ: to methoxyl group benzyloxy base carbonyl, PMB: to methoxy-benzyl, Ms: methylsulfonyl; PNZ: to the nitro benzyloxycarbonyl; TMS: TMS, PNB: to nitrobenzyl, BOC: tert-butoxycarbonyl; BH: diphenyl-methyl; TBDMS: tertiary butyl dimethylsilyl, Alz: allyl group, Ac: ethanoyl.
Preparation method of the present invention has simplified reactions steps, need not special reagent and expensive reagent, has cut off the multistep column chromatography purification, has reduced cost, is more suitable for suitability for industrialized production.
Embodiment
Further specify the present invention with embodiment below, but the present invention is not limited.
Embodiment 1
Synthetic route is as follows:
Figure C20061002373100151
1. the preparation of compound 2:
Figure C20061002373100152
Under the nitrogen protection, compound 1 (can be according to document D.H.Shih, et al.Heterocycles, 1984,21 (1): 29-40 is synthetic voluntarily, also has commercially available) (23.8g) is dissolved in methylene dichloride (250ml).Be chilled to 0 ℃, add trimethylchlorosilane (8.6g), triethylamine (8g) successively, stir 20min at 0 ℃ again.Reaction mixture is used saturated sodium bicarbonate aqueous solution, 5% salt solution and water washing successively.Behind the anhydrous sodium sulfate drying, concentrating under reduced pressure obtains light yellow oil, and promptly compound 2, directly drops into the next step.
2. the preparation of compound 4
Under the nitrogen protection, will go up step reaction gained compound 2 and compound 3 (according to document G.Emmer, et al.J.Antibiotics, 1985,38 (2): 1371-1386 is synthetic) and (15g) be dissolved in acetonitrile (300ml).Be chilled to 0 ℃, drip diisopropyl ethyl amine (DIEA) (6.2g).0 ℃~5 ℃ are stirred 4.5h.In the mixed solution that the impouring of gained reaction mixture is made up of ethyl acetate (400ml) and water (400ml).Divide and get organic layer, use 5% salt solution, water washing respectively.Behind the anhydrous sodium sulfate drying, concentrating under reduced pressure obtains light yellow oil (26.3g), i.e. compound 4:ES-MS:751.25[M+Na] +, 727.31[M-H] -
3. the preparation of compound 5
Figure C20061002373100162
Under the nitrogen protection, with compound 4 (41.7g), triphenylphosphine (PPh3) (17.7g), tert-butoxycarbonyl sulphonamide amine (16.8g) is dissolved in anhydrous tetrahydro furan (400ml).Under 10 ℃~15 ℃, drip diisopropyl azodiformate (DIAD) (13.9g).After reaction mixture at room temperature stirs 3h, concentrating under reduced pressure.The gained residue is dissolved in toluene, cooling and stirring, behind the solid that filtering is separated out, concentrating under reduced pressure obtains light yellow oil, i.e. compound 5:ES-MS 929.30[M+Na] +, 906.3 1 [M-H] -
4. the preparation of compound 6
Figure C20061002373100163
To go up step gained light yellow oil compound 5 and be dissolved in acetonitrile (400ml), and be chilled to-10 ℃, behind the adding 1mol/L hydrochloric acid (23ml), equality of temperature stirs 20min.Add ethyl acetate (800ml) and stir 5min.In gained mixture impouring cold water (800ml).Divide and get organic layer, water (2 * 400ml) washings.Combining water layer is with counter the carrying of ethyl acetate (600ml).Merge organic layer, concentrating under reduced pressure obtains water white oil, i.e. compound 6 (34.8g). 1HNMR(CDCl 3)δ?1.24(d,J=7.2Hz,3H),1.37(d,J=6.4Hz,3H),1.47(s,9H),1.54(m,1H),2.58-2.66(m,1H),3.27-3.34(m,3H),3.63-3.70(m,2H),4.06-4.17(m,3H),4.24(m,1H),4.26(m,1H),4.54(m,1H),5.18(s,2H),5.23(d,J=13.6,1H),5.48(d,J=13.2,1H),5.74(s,2H),7.49(d,J=8.0Hz,2H),7.64(d,J=8.4Hz,2H),8.20-8.23(m,4H);ES-MS:857.26[M+Na] +,873.24[M+K] +
5. the preparation of compound 7
Under the nitrogen protection, aluminum trichloride (anhydrous) (4.7g) is dissolved in the mixed solution of being made up of methyl-phenoxide (35ml) and methylene dichloride (35ml).In-40 ℃~-30 ℃ methylene dichloride (40ml) solution that drip compound 6 (8g), stir 3.5h at-30 ℃ again.In the gained reaction mixture, add saturated sodium bicarbonate aqueous solution (100ml) and ethyl acetate (200ml) successively.After concentrating under reduced pressure is removed methylene dichloride, add ethyl acetate (200ml) and water (200ml) again and stir.Divide and get organic layer, water (200ml) washing.Concentrating under reduced pressure, gained residue ethyl acetate and toluene recrystallization obtain white solid, i.e. compound 7 (5.6g, 79 %): 1HNMR (DMSO-d 6) δ 1.16 (d, J=6.4Hz, 3H), 1.18 (d, J=6.8Hz, 3H), 1.91 (m, 1H), 2.54 (m, 1H), 3.17 (m, 1H), 3.27 (m, 1H), 3.30 (m, 1H), 3.55 (m, 1H), 3.82 (m, 1H), 4.01 (m, 2H), 4.05 (m, 1H), 4.07 (m, 1H), 4.25 (m, 1H), 5.00,5.01 (m, 1H), 5.23 (s, 2H), 5.30 (d, J=14.0Hz, 1H), 5.46 (d, J=14.0Hz, 1H), 6.46 (s, 2H), 6.70 (m, 1H), 7.66 (d, J=8.4Hz, 2H), 7.71 (d, J=8.8Hz, 2H), 8.21 (d, J=8.4Hz, 4H); ES-MS:757.1 7[M+Na] +, 773.1 4[M+K] +
6. the preparation of compound VI I:
Compound 7 (90g) and 10% palladium charcoal (50g) are added in the mixed solution of being made up of tetrahydrofuran (THF) (500ml), deionized water (500ml).Under 0.5MPa hydrogen, 30 ℃ are stirred 2h.Filter, with deionized water (100ml) washing leaching cake.Merging filtrate and washing lotion, after tetrahydrofuran (THF) was removed in decompression, (5 * 100ml) washed obtained aqueous solution with ethyl acetate.Then, be cooled to 0 ℃, add methyl alcohol (300ml) and crystal seed, stir 3h.Drip methyl alcohol (1500ml) to the gained suspension liquid, stir 6h at 0 ℃ again.Filter, use methanol wash, dry compound VI I (36.8g): the ES-MS:421.51[M+H that gets] +
Embodiment 2
Synthetic route is:
1, the preparation of compound 9
Compound 8 (synthetic according to document US 5317016) (16.5g) is dissolved in methyl alcohol (30ml), is chilled to-15 ℃, add the methanol solution (40ml) of 4.5mol/L sodium methylate, stir 30min.In gained reaction solution impouring water (100ml) and ethyl acetate (300ml).With in the hydrochloric acid and after, divide and to get organic layer, with the saturated brine washing, anhydrous sodium sulfate drying, concentrating under reduced pressure get compound 9 (12.6g).
2, the preparation of compound 11
Under the nitrogen protection, with compound 10 (according to document M.Kume, et al.Tetrahedron; 1997,53 (5): 1635-1646 is synthetic) (25g) be dissolved in methylene dichloride (250ml), be chilled to 0 ℃; add trimethylchlorosilane (8.6g), triethylamine (8g) successively, stir 20min at 0 ℃.Reaction mixture is used saturated sodium bicarbonate, 5% salt solution and water washing successively.Behind the anhydrous sodium sulfate drying, concentrating under reduced pressure obtains light yellow oil, and promptly compound 11, are directly used in the next step.
3, the preparation of compound 12
Under the nitrogen protection, will go up step gained compound 11 and be dissolved in acetonitrile (300ml) with compound 9 (10.5g).Be chilled to 0 ℃, and under this temperature, be added dropwise to diisopropyl ethyl amine (6.2g).Drip and finish, stir 4.5h at 0 ℃~5 ℃ again.In the mixed solution with gained reaction mixture impouring ethyl acetate and water composition.Divide and get organic layer, use 5% salt solution, water washing respectively.Behind the anhydrous sodium sulfate drying, concentrating under reduced pressure obtains compound 12, ES-MS:703.99[M+Na] +
4, the preparation of compound 13
Under the nitrogen protection, compound 12 (7.4g), triphenylphosphine (3.36g), tertbutyloxycarbonyl sulphonamide amine (3.2g) are dissolved in anhydrous ethyl acetate (80ml).At 10 ℃~15 ℃, drip diisopropyl azodiformate (2.64g).After reaction mixture at room temperature stirs 3h, concentrating under reduced pressure.In the gained residue, add toluene, cooling and stirring.Behind the solid that filtering is separated out, concentrating under reduced pressure obtains compound 13.
5, the preparation of compound 14
Above-claimed cpd 13 is dissolved in acetonitrile (100ml), is chilled to-10 ℃, add 1mol/L hydrochloric acid (5ml).Under this temperature, stir 20min.Add ethyl acetate (200ml) again and stir 5min.In gained mixture impouring cold water (200ml).Stir the back branch and get organic layer, wash with water.Combining water layer is carried with ethyl acetate is counter.Merge organic layer, concentrating under reduced pressure obtains compound 14. 1HNMR(CDCl 3)?1.29(d,J=7.2Hz,3H),1.36(d,J=6.4Hz,3H),1.41(s,9H),1.44(s,9H),1.8-1.88(m,1H),2.47-2.66(m,1H),3.13-3.36(m,2H),3.33(dd,J=7.2Hz,J=2.4Hz,1H),3.55-3.79(m,2H),3.93-4.18(m,2H),4.29(dd,J=7.0Hz,J=2.4Hz,1H),4.22-4.39(m,1H),4.48-4.69(m,1H),6.06(br?s,2H),6.99(s,1H),7.23-7.65(m,10H);ES-MS:810.35[M+Na] +
6, compound 14 promptly obtains formula VII compound doripenem according to US 5317016 reported method deprotections.
Embodiment 3
Synthetic route is:
Figure C20061002373100201
1, the preparation of compound 17
Under the nitrogen protection; with compound 15 (according to document Kondo; K.; et al.J Org Chem; 1995,60 (5): 1096-1097 is synthetic) (7.35g) and compound 16 (synthetic) according to U.S. Pat 5095013 (3.12g) be dissolved in acetonitrile (90ml), be chilled to 0 ℃; drip diisopropyl ethyl amine (1.86g).Drip and finish, stir 4.5h at 0 ℃~5 ℃ again.In the mixed solution that the impouring of gained reaction mixture is made up of ethyl acetate and water.Divide and get organic layer, use 5% salt solution, water washing successively.Behind the anhydrous sodium sulfate drying, concentrating under reduced pressure obtains compound 17, ES-MS:603.95[M+Na] +
2, the preparation of compound 18
Under the nitrogen protection, compound 17 (6.3g), triphenylphosphine (3.36g), tertbutyloxycarbonyl sulphonamide amine (3.2g) are dissolved in anhydrous methylene chloride (90ml).At 10 ℃~15 ℃, drip diisopropyl azodiformate (2.64g).After reaction mixture at room temperature stirs 3.5h, concentrating under reduced pressure.In the gained residue, add toluene, cooling and stirring.Behind the solid that filtering is separated out, concentrating under reduced pressure obtains compound 18, ES-MS:782.53[M+Na] +
3, the preparation of compound 19
Above-claimed cpd 18 is dissolved in acetonitrile (100ml).Be chilled to-10 ℃, add 1mol/L hydrochloric acid (10ml), under this temperature, stir 30min.Add ethyl acetate (200ml) again and stir 5min.In gained mixture impouring cold water (200ml).Stir the back branch and get organic layer, wash with water.Combining water layer is carried with ethyl acetate is counter.Merge organic layer, concentrating under reduced pressure obtains compound 19. 1HNMR(CDCl 3)1.29(d,J=6.8Hz,3H),1.34(d,J=6.4Hz,3H),1.49(s,9H),2.59-2.73(m,1H),3.23-3.46(m,3H),3.63-3.71(m,2H),4.07-4.38(m,6H),4.52-4.69(m,4H),4.73-4.94(m,2H),5.25-5.58(m,4H),5.8-6.1(m,3H);ES-MS:656.3?8[M+Na] +
4, compound 19 promptly obtains formula VII compound doripenem according to WO2004/072073 reported method deprotection successively.
Tertbutyloxycarbonyl sulphonamide amine (NH in the foregoing description 2SO 2NHBOC) be according to document (Y.Masui, et al.Tetrahedron Lett, 2004,45 (9): 1853-1856) synthetic: below 0 ℃, drip the trimethyl carbinol (42g) in toluene (700ml) solution of Sulfuryl chloride isocyanate (80g), 0 ℃ is stirred 30min.Drip pyridine (98g), stir 30min at 0 ℃ again.Then, dripping 25% ammoniacal liquor (230g) below 0 ℃.Add water (66ml), 0 ℃ is stirred 3h.Layering.Water layer with toluene wash after, being acidified to pH with the vitriol oil is 2.The precipitation that the filter collection is separated out, washing, the dry tert-butoxycarbonyl sulphonamide amine (99g) that gets: mp 128-130 ℃.
In the foregoing description not the reagent of specified otherwise be conventional commercial reagent.

Claims (11)

1, a kind of preparation method of formula I compound pyrrolidine sulfsulopenem derivative, it in the presence of a kind of trivalent phosphorous compound and a kind of azoformic acid derivative, carries out condensation reaction by formula V compound and formula VI compound in organic solvent; Wherein said trivalent phosphorous compound is trialkyl phosphine, triaryl phosphine or phosphorous acid ester; Said azoformic acid derivative is azoformic acid dialkyl, azo dintrile, Cellmic C 121, azoformic acid two (dialkyl amide) or 1,1 '-(azo dicarbapentaborane) two alkylene amines;
Figure C2006100237310002C1
R wherein 1Be hydrogen or low alkyl group; R 2, R 3And R 4Be hydrogen independently, can substituted low alkyl group or amino protecting group, perhaps R 2And R 3Form saturated or undersaturated cyclic group, perhaps R with the nitrogen-atoms that they connected 2And R 4, or R 3And R 4Interconnection and form-CH 2-CH 2-or-CH 2-CH 2-CH 2-; Each cyclic group can comprise further that at least one is selected from the atom of oxygen, sulphur and nitrogen; X 1Be hydrogen or hydroxyl protecting group; X 2Be hydrogen, carboxyl-protecting group, ammonium, basic metal or alkaline-earth metal; Y 2Be hydrogen or amino protecting group;
The substituting group of " can substituted low alkyl group " is selected from hydroxyl, alkoxyl group, amino, amide group, low-grade alkyl amino, formamyl, elementary alkyl amido methanoyl, carbamoyloxy, low-grade alkyl amino methanoyl and cyano group;
The carbonatoms of above-mentioned term " low alkyl group " is 1~6.
2, preparation method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that X 1It is the hydroxyl protecting group that is selected from TMS, tert.-butoxy dimethylsilyl, triethyl silyl and allyloxy carbonyl.
3, preparation method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that X 2Be to be selected to nitrobenzyl, to the carboxyl-protecting group of methoxy-benzyl, diphenyl methyl, allyl group and the tertiary butyl.
4, preparation method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that said amino protecting group be selected from tert-butoxycarbonyl, allyloxy carbonyl, to the nitro benzyloxycarbonyl, to methoxyl group benzyloxy base carbonyl and diazo.
5, preparation method as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that R 4Be tert-butoxycarbonyl, Y 2For to nitro benzyloxycarbonyl, tert-butoxycarbonyl or allyloxy carbonyl.
6, preparation method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that R 1Be methyl, R 2And R 3Be hydrogen.
7, preparation method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that said trialkyl phosphine is triethyl phosphine or tributylphosphine, and triaryl phosphine is triphenylphosphine or trimethylphenyl phosphine, and phosphorous acid ester is methyl phosphite, phosphorous acid ethyl ester or phenyl-phosphite; Said azoformic acid dialkyl is azo acid dimethyl ester, diethyl azodiformate or diisopropyl azodiformate, azoformic acid two (dialkyl amide) is azoformic acid two (dimethyl) acid amides or azoformic acid two (diethyl) acid amides, 1,1 '-(azo dicarbapentaborane) two alkylene amines are 1,1 '-(azo dicarbapentaborane) two tetramethyleneimine or 1,1 '-(azo dicarbapentaborane) two piperidines.
8, preparation method as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that said trivalent phosphorous compound is a triphenylphosphine, and the azoformic acid derivative is a diisopropyl azodiformate, and organic solvent is selected from tetrahydrofuran (THF), methylene dichloride and ethyl acetate.
9, a kind of preparation method of formula VII compound doripenem is characterized in that being made after the formula I compound by the reaction of formula V compound and formula VI compound condensation, carries out conventional deprotection reaction again;
Figure C2006100237310004C1
Described in the chemical structure such as claim 1 of described formula V compound and formula VI compound, X wherein 1Be hydroxyl protecting group, X 2Be carboxyl-protecting group, R 4And Y 2Be amino protecting group independently, R 1, R 2And R 3Definition such as claim 1 or 6 described in.
10, formula V compound, its structural formula as shown in claim 1, R wherein 1Be methyl, Y 2For to nitro benzyloxycarbonyl, X 1Be TMS, X 2For to nitrobenzyl, be formula 4 compound (4R, 5S, 6S)-3-[[(3S, 5S)-1-is to nitro benzyloxycarbonyl-5-methylol-3-pyrrolidyl] sulfenyl]-6-[(1R)-1-(trimethyl silicane alcoxyl base) ethyl]-4-methyl-7-oxo-1-azabicyclic [3.2.0] hept-2-ene"-2-carboxy acid mutual-nitro carbobenzoxy;
Figure C2006100237310004C2
Perhaps R 1Be methyl, Y 2Be tert-butoxycarbonyl, X 1Be TMS, X 2Be diphenyl-methyl, be formula 12 compound (4R, 5S, 6S)-3-[[(3S, 5S)-1-tert-butoxycarbonyl-5-methylol-3-pyrrolidyl] sulfenyl]-6-[(1R)-1-(trimethyl silicane alcoxyl base) ethyl]-4-methyl-7-oxo-1-azabicyclic [3.2.0] hept-2-ene"-2-carboxylic acid benzhydryl ester;
Figure C2006100237310004C3
Perhaps R 1Be methyl, Y 2Be allyloxy carbonyl, X 1Be tertiary butyl dimethylsilyl, X 2
Be allyl group, be formula 17 compound (4R, 5S, 6S)-3-[[(3S, 5S)-1-allyloxy carbonyl-5-methylol-3-pyrrolidyl] sulfenyl]-6-[(1R)-1-(tertiary butyl dimethyl-silicon alcoxyl base) ethyl]-4-methyl-7-oxo-1-azabicyclic [3.2.0] hept-2-ene"-2-allyl carboxylate.
11, formula I compound, its structural formula as shown in claim 1, R wherein 1Be methyl, R 2With R 3Be hydrogen, R 4Be tert-butoxycarbonyl, Y 2For to nitro benzyloxycarbonyl, X 1Be TMS, X 2For to nitrobenzyl, be formula 5 compound (4R, 5S, 6S)-3-[[(3S, 5S)-1-is to nitro benzyloxycarbonyl-5-[[N-sulphonamide-N-(tert-butoxycarbonyl) amino] methyl]-the 3-pyrrolidyl] sulfenyl]-6-[(1R)-1-(trimethyl silicane alcoxyl base) ethyl]-4-methyl-7-oxo-1-azabicyclic [3.2.0] hept-2-ene"-2-carboxy acid mutual-nitro carbobenzoxy;
Figure C2006100237310005C2
Perhaps R 1Be methyl, R 2With R 3Be hydrogen, R 4Be tert-butoxycarbonyl, Y 2Be allyloxy carbonyl, X 1Be tertiary butyl dimethylsilyl, X 2Be allyl group,
Figure C2006100237310005C3
Be formula 18 compound (4R, 5S, 6S)-3-[[(3S, 5S)-1-allyloxy carbonyl-5-[[N-sulphonamide-N-(tert-butoxycarbonyl) amino] methyl]-the 3-pyrrolidyl] sulfenyl]-6-[(1R)-1-(tertiary butyl dimethyl-silicon alcoxyl base) ethyl]-4-methyl-7-oxo-1-azabicyclic [3.2.0] hept-2-ene"-2-allyl carboxylate.
CN200610023731A 2006-01-27 2006-01-27 Pyrrolidine sulfsulopenem derivative preparation method and its intermediate Active CN100582106C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200610023731A CN100582106C (en) 2006-01-27 2006-01-27 Pyrrolidine sulfsulopenem derivative preparation method and its intermediate

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200610023731A CN100582106C (en) 2006-01-27 2006-01-27 Pyrrolidine sulfsulopenem derivative preparation method and its intermediate

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101007806A CN101007806A (en) 2007-08-01
CN100582106C true CN100582106C (en) 2010-01-20

Family

ID=38696497

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN200610023731A Active CN100582106C (en) 2006-01-27 2006-01-27 Pyrrolidine sulfsulopenem derivative preparation method and its intermediate

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN100582106C (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101376656A (en) * 2007-08-30 2009-03-04 山东轩竹医药科技有限公司 Penem derivative
CN102093278B (en) * 2011-03-09 2012-10-03 北京莱瑞森医药科技有限公司 Preparation process for intermediate of doripenem
CN104496993B (en) * 2014-09-18 2017-04-05 山东省生物医药科学院 A kind of carbapenem ester derivative

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1071428A (en) * 1991-08-20 1993-04-28 盐野义制药株式会社 Pyrroliaylthiocarbapderivatives derivatives
CN1098104A (en) * 1992-12-21 1995-02-01 株式会社钟根堂 2-(tetramethyleneimine-4-yl that 2-replaces) sulfo--Carbpenem derivants
WO1995029913A1 (en) * 1994-05-02 1995-11-09 Shionogi & Co., Ltd. Crystal of pyrrolidylthiocarbapenem derivative, lyophilized preparation containing said crystal, and process for producing the same
US5539102A (en) * 1992-02-21 1996-07-23 Shionogi Seiyaku Kabushiki Kaisha Production method for sulfamide
CN1259949A (en) * 1997-06-16 2000-07-12 麦克公司 Stabilized carbapenem intermediates and synthetic use
CN1511156A (en) * 2001-05-21 2004-07-07 ����ҩƷ��ҵ��ʽ���� Carbapenem compound

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1071428A (en) * 1991-08-20 1993-04-28 盐野义制药株式会社 Pyrroliaylthiocarbapderivatives derivatives
US5539102A (en) * 1992-02-21 1996-07-23 Shionogi Seiyaku Kabushiki Kaisha Production method for sulfamide
CN1098104A (en) * 1992-12-21 1995-02-01 株式会社钟根堂 2-(tetramethyleneimine-4-yl that 2-replaces) sulfo--Carbpenem derivants
WO1995029913A1 (en) * 1994-05-02 1995-11-09 Shionogi & Co., Ltd. Crystal of pyrrolidylthiocarbapenem derivative, lyophilized preparation containing said crystal, and process for producing the same
CN1259949A (en) * 1997-06-16 2000-07-12 麦克公司 Stabilized carbapenem intermediates and synthetic use
CN1511156A (en) * 2001-05-21 2004-07-07 ����ҩƷ��ҵ��ʽ���� Carbapenem compound

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN101007806A (en) 2007-08-01

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
AU2006290416B2 (en) An improved process for the preparation of beta-lactam antibiotic
CN100422184C (en) Preparation method of meluopeinan
CN101570537A (en) Preparation method of panipenem
EP2388261B1 (en) Improved process for the preparation of carbapenem using carbapenem intermediates and recovery of carbapenem
CN101348486B (en) Preparation of meropenem
JP5373390B2 (en) Improved process for the preparation of carbapenem compounds
CN100582106C (en) Pyrrolidine sulfsulopenem derivative preparation method and its intermediate
WO2007009354A1 (en) Pyrrolidine derivative intermediates,preparation and usage thereof
CN101735220B (en) Crystal form of 6, 7-dihydro-6-mercapto-5H-pyrazolo[1,2-alpha][1,2,4] triazoliumchloride and preparation method thereof
CN103059046B (en) Preparation method of faropenem
CN114105988B (en) Synthetic method of ertapenem sodium
AU2004212402B2 (en) Crystal of intermediate for carbapenem
CN109824725A (en) A kind of preparation method of 4- phosphate -2H- chromene derivative
CN104725292A (en) Preparation method of (S)(-)-amisulpride
JP4481829B2 (en) Novel synthetic intermediate of carbapenem compound for oral administration and process for producing the same
CN100424071C (en) Imipenem intermediate and preparation method of imine peinan
CN102786527B (en) Tailed porphyrin compound modified by N1-substituted 3, 4-dihydropyrimidine-2-ketone and preparation method thereof
JPWO2004043961A1 (en) Method for producing carbapenem compounds for oral administration
CN102432611A (en) Dual-protection ertapenem crystal and preparation method thereof
CN101921237A (en) Method for preparing 4-ethyl-2,3-dioxypiperazine-1-formate
CN107056730A (en) A kind of synthetic method of bupropion hydrochloride sustained release tablets impurity isomers and its application
CN101238097A (en) Resolution of enantiomeric mixtures of beta-lactams
CN113929684B (en) Meropenem intermediate and preparation method thereof
CN106478751B (en) Preparation method of 2',3' -di-O-acetyl-5 ' -deoxy-5-fluoro-N4- [ (pentyloxy) carbonyl ] cytidine
CN102452969B (en) Doripenem side-chain compound and preparation method and application thereof

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20151104

Address after: 222006 Sinpo City, Lianyungang Province, North Road, No. 8, No.

Patentee after: CHIA TAI TIANQING PHARMACEUTICAL GROUP Co.,Ltd.

Patentee after: SHANGHAI INSTITUTE OF PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRY

Address before: 200040 Beijing West Road, Shanghai, No. 1320

Patentee before: Shanghai Institute of pharmaceutical industry

CP03 Change of name, title or address
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: No. 369, Yuzhou South Road, Lianyungang, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: CHIA TAI TIANQING PHARMACEUTICAL GROUP Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Patentee after: SHANGHAI INSTITUTE OF PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRY

Address before: 222006 No. 8 Julong North Road, Sinpo District, Jiangsu, Lianyungang

Patentee before: CHIA TAI TIANQING PHARMACEUTICAL GROUP Co.,Ltd.

Country or region before: China

Patentee before: SHANGHAI INSTITUTE OF PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRY