Water heater of solar energy in type of power generation stored energy
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of solar water heater, particularly a kind of endotherm area is big, improves whole efficiency and energy-conservation water heater of solar energy in type of power generation stored energy.
Background technology
The human society fast development; modern industry and people live and use fossil energies in a large number; as coal; oil; natural gas; biomass material etc.; caused the carbon dioxide of the earth to produce in a large number; the mankind over several hundred million years free the earth by the great amount of carbon dioxide that the plant chain is sealed up for safekeeping in fossil energy; because too much emission of carbon-dioxide; cause the earth extensive damage of ozone layer so for many years; the large-area destruction of ozone layer; the intense light of the sun directly enters the earth; earth south poles iceberg is melted early, and the seawater plane raises, in recent years; the temperature of the earth is also raising; to bring huge ecocrisis of human society and existence crisis for this reason, and reduce as far as possible and use the fossil fuel energy, and increase and utilize natural energy; wind energy; oneself is whole world people's common recognition for solar energy and biomass energy.
On the various energy more than the utilization, oneself is comparative maturity for the utilization of solar energy, use on a large scale and popularize as solar module, solar water heater etc., but, the water heater made from glass tube with vacuum and boiler is because finite capacity, the collector area of boiler are too little, the situation generation of cold quick-fried glass tube and icing normally heat supply is arranged winter and be in passive state at sunshine, the solar heat of being gathered is always restricted.
In view of this, for better utilization solar energy, make the bigger economic benefit of its performance, this creator is according to practical experience and technical concept, after deliberation, exploitation, and has the present invention to produce eventually.
Summary of the invention
The present invention will provide a kind of water heater of solar energy in type of power generation stored energy, and making its collection solar electrical energy generation, accumulate, heat accumulation with solution is one, and realizes light-electricity complementary from the motion tracking sun, reaches maximal efficiency and collects the technical problem that absorbs solar energy.
It is such solving the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme that is adopted:
A kind of water heater of solar energy in type of power generation stored energy, include a housing, it is characterized in that: this housing includes inner casing and shell, all be the groove shape, in, be filled with insulation material layer between the shell, and be provided with a battery, be provided with the reservoir that mixes of a pitch and attapulgite in the inner casing, mix the carbon fiber electric heating felt that is embedded with a heat-sink copper coil pipe and below thereof in the reservoir, the carbon fiber electric heating felt is connected with battery, the centre of mixing the reservoir surface is provided with a solar panel and is connected to battery, solar panel and mixed layer top cover an armorplate glass, fix with interval box around it, cover an armorplate glass on the interval box again, be provided with sealing strip around it and be fixed on the inner wall with screw;
These heat-sink copper coil pipe two ends are connected to shell one side set water inlet and delivery port respectively;
This center, shell both sides is provided with export-oriented fixed axis, fixed axis is set up in the axis hole of bracing frame upper end, the bracing frame bottom is provided with fixed mount, be equiped with the time controller of a motor and the forward and reverse rotation of control motor on the fixed mount, motor rotation axis is equipped with transmitting gear, and with a conveyor chain interlock that is assemblied in the shell two ends;
Be the vacuum shape between described two armorplate glasses, to reach insulation and to prevent thermal diffusion;
This housing delivery port place is provided with water temperature regulater, and is connected to the heater switch of battery.
The present invention has adopted the pitch and attapulgite (the zeopan mineral body) material of heat accumulation, has very strong heat accumulation function, in the mixed layer of pitch and attapulgite, bury heat-sink copper coil pipe and carbon fiber electric heating felt underground, absorb far infrared and visible light, making all shine the sunshine that mixes the various wavelength on the reservoir can not run off, be absorbed fully and store and add heated bitumen and attapulgite, the water in the solar energy heating copper pipe that is absorbed by pitch and attapulgite heats up water; Be provided with solar panel and battery again, when solar energy is sufficient, the electric energy that solar panel sends can be stored in the battery standby, when sunlight deficiency or long-term cloudy day, water temperature regulater can start the battery heater switch, is communicated with the carbon fiber electric heating felt, add heated bitumen and attapulgite, pitch and attapulgite heating heat-sink copper coil pipe for water heater provides auxiliary heat energy, ensure that satisfying people normally uses; Application of the present invention is very extensive simultaneously, can make solar water heater with automatic tracking, be installed on the roof or manufacture the same profile in roof, can be installed on heat insulation and thermal-arrest on the bigger wall face at sunshine, can also be installed on the outer railing of balcony, and can utilize photo-thermal complementary hot water as indoor heating thermal source in winter, the utilization ratio and the scope of application of solar energy have been improved, be that fairly obvious effect is arranged, solved and made its collection solar electrical energy generation, accumulate, heat accumulation is an one, and from motion tracking sun realization light-electricity complementary, collect absorption solar energy with maximal efficiency, thoroughly solve existing water heater does not just have hot water and water shortage because of no sunlight technical problem.
The present invention is simple in structure, and its advantage is as follows:
1, the present invention increases than prior solar water heater endotherm area and is twice abovely, and whole efficiency improves more than the twice.
2, but the present invention uses pitch and the concavo-convex stone material that absorbs far infrared and visible light heat accumulation, all sunshines that shine the various wavelength on the heat-absorbent surface can not run off, be absorbed fully, add the cold water in the heat-sink copper coil pipe in heated bitumen and the concavo-convex stone mixed layer, the water temperature that is higher than conventional water heater, and can reach the standby effect of preservation heat energy.
3, the present invention is provided with solar panel, when sunny, the electricity that solar panel sends can be stored in the battery standby, when sunlight deficiency or long-term cloudy day, the heater switch that water temperature regulater can start battery provides auxiliary power for water heater, satisfies people and normally uses.
4, application of the present invention is extensive, can be used for the heat insulation and thermal-arrest of wall face, glass curtain wall, railing and roof facing, utilize photoelectric heat complementary hot water as heating of house thermal source in winter, raising solar energy utilization ratio, and tool practicality and creativeness.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is installed in the structural representation of bracing frame for the present invention.
The specific embodiment
As Fig. 1, shown in 2, be structural representation of the present invention, this water heater of solar energy in type of power generation stored energy 100, include a housing 10, wherein, housing 10 includes inner casing 11 and shell 12, all be the groove shape, in, shell 11, be filled with insulation material layer 13 between 12, and be provided with a battery 19, be provided with the mixing reservoir 23 of pitch and attapulgite in the inner casing 11, mix the carbon fiber electric heating felt 22 that is embedded with a heat-sink copper coil pipe 21 and below thereof in the reservoir 23, carbon fiber electric heating felt 22 is connected with battery 19, the centre of mixing reservoir 23 surfaces is provided with a solar panel 20 and is connected to battery 19, and solar panel 20 and mixed layer 23 tops cover an armorplate glass 14, and is fixing with interval box 16 around it, cover an armorplate glass 15 on the interval box 16 again, be provided with sealing strip 17 around it and be fixed on inner casing 11 walls with screw 18;
These heat-sink copper coil pipe 21 two ends are connected to set water inlet 24 of shell 12 1 sides and delivery port 25 respectively;
Shown in Fig. 1,3, center, shell 12 both sides is provided with export-oriented fixed axis 30, fixed axis 30 is set up in the axis hole 42 of a bracing frame 40 upper ends, bracing frame 40 bottoms are provided with fixed mount 41, be equiped with the time controller 46 of a motor 43 and the 43 forward and reverse rotations of control motor on the fixed mount 41, motor 43 turning cylinders are equipped with transmitting gear 44, and with a conveyor chain 45 interlocks that are assemblied in shell 12 two ends;
Be the vacuum shape between described two armorplate glasses 14,15, to reach insulation and to prevent thermal diffusion;
These housing 10 delivery ports 25 places are provided with water temperature regulater 26, and are connected to the heater switch of battery 19.
The present invention has adopted the pitch and the attapulgite material of heat accumulation, and the sunshine of the various wavelength on all mixing reservoirs that shine pitch and attapulgite can not run off, and is absorbed fully and stores to add heated bitumen and attapulgite, again the water in the heating copper tube; Be provided with solar panel and battery again, when solar energy was sufficient, the solar panel electricity can be stored in the battery standby, when sunlight deficiency or long-term cloudy day, for water heater provides auxiliary power, satisfied people and normally used; This water heater can be fixed or rotary type, motor on the bracing frame of rotary type and controller, and the rotatable sun of following the tracks of forms the water heater from the motion tracking sun; This solar water heater has improved the utilization ratio of solar energy, thoroughly solve existing water heater because of the problem of no sunlight with regard to no hot water and water shortage, application is extensive, can be used for the heat insulation and thermal-arrest of wall face, utilize photoelectric heat complementary hot water as heating of house thermal source in winter, and tool practicality.
In sum, effect of the present invention has tangible lifting, has novelty, practicality, meets each important document of patent of invention, so propose application for a patent for invention in accordance with the law.