CN100434000C - Soft skin huller of pine nut - Google Patents
Soft skin huller of pine nut Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN100434000C CN100434000C CNB2006100170417A CN200610017041A CN100434000C CN 100434000 C CN100434000 C CN 100434000C CN B2006100170417 A CNB2006100170417 A CN B2006100170417A CN 200610017041 A CN200610017041 A CN 200610017041A CN 100434000 C CN100434000 C CN 100434000C
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- pine nut
- cylinder
- vertical
- soft
- vertical cylinder
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to nut coat eliminating machine, and is especially a pine nut kernel decoating machine. The pine nut decoating machine includes a frame, a vertical cylinder on the frame and with a lower discharge port, a feeding bin over the cylinder over the cylinder, a cylindrical rotating body inside the vertical cylinder, soft rubbing layers on the surface of the cylindrical rotating body and the inner surface of the vertical cylinder, a driving shaft connected to the cylindrical rotating body, two vertical shafts connected to the vertical cylinder, a motor and other parts. The vertical cylinder can move up and down while the cylindrical rotating body rotates, and pine nut kernels are made to pass between the vertical cylinder and the cylindrical rotating body for decoating by the light homogeneous force.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of nutlet peeler tool, i.e. soft skin huller of pine nut.
Background technology
In prior art, " pine nut kernel matter is white, and the very thin peony epidermis of one deck is arranged between its surface and the shell, is commonly called as ' scarlet ', and formal name used at school is ' endothelium '.Pine nut is after rejuvenator processing, and pine nut benevolence and shell are separated, but endothelium still wraps on the pine nut benevolence, and pignolia benevolence must be removed endothelium " (drawing) from 200420057447.4 utility model patent specifications.Manual stripping off the skin adopted in the decortication of tradition pine nut benevolence moccasin.In recent years, the existing patent report of pine nut benevolence moccasin machinery decortication as Chinese utility model patent specification, discloses the patent documentation that a kind of name is called " pine nut benevolence peeling machine " on November 23rd, 2005, patent No. CN200420012620.9, patentee Zhang Jiefu.It comprises that " being provided with drive motors on frame covers with decortication; the output of motor is connected with peeling roller; be evenly distributed with the fin of some flexibilities on the peeling roller; peeling roller is located in the decortication cover; cover inwall by fin and decortication and constitute pair of friction components; it is helical structure that inner chamber is covered in decortication, one end top of decortication cover is provided with charging aperture, other end bottom is provided with discharging opening, and the bottom is a mesh structure ", its shortcoming is to adopt horizontal propeller structure; the pine nut benevolence power that is squeezed in the process of decortication is bigger; the holdup time is long, and pine nut benevolence can not flow out in order, easily collsion damage mutually; cause pine nut benevolence easily fuel-displaced; impurity (mainly being to take off broken red skin) is difficult for discharging simultaneously, impurity and grease mixing very easily adhere to pine nut benevolence surface, influence pine nut benevolence quality.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to provide a kind of soft skin huller of pine nut that makes pine nut benevolence decortication better effects if at above-mentioned deficiency.
Technical solution of the present invention is: soft skin huller of pine nut comprises frame, and frame is provided with vertical vertical cylinder, and vertically the cylinder top is provided with feed hopper, and the lower end is provided with discharging opening.Vertically be provided with cylindric turning in the cylinder, the lower end of turning is connected with power transmission shaft, realizes turning rotation.The tilting soft frictional layer that is arranged with nuisanceless (meeting food hygiene requires) on the vertical cylinder inner surface of outer cylinder surface and the correspondence of turning, soft frictional layer is preferably soft skew curve track ligament, slide to the soft layer and vertically in the cylinder during top between the soft frictional layer of turning when pine nut benevolence enters the upper end of turning, the soft frictional layer of being turned is brought into also
Rotate, take out of along vertical cylinder inner wall skew curve track ligament then, the pine nut benevolence of rotation is subjected to slight friction and takes off moccasin, pine nut benevolence is subjected to the constraint of ligament in the skew curve track, the single individuality that becomes to swim, avoided mutual collision, also taken out of equally in this while pine nut benevolence moccasin.Vertically cylinder is fixedlyed connected with the vertical shaft of both sides, vertical shaft slides up and down with frame by linear bearing and is connected, fixedly connected by armed lever between the two vertical shaft lower ends, this armed lever is connected with motor by following connecting rod, eccentric disc, realizes driving vertical cylinder and moves up and down.Vertically cylinder can move up and down, and turns and can rotate, and is comprehensive slightly stressed when pine nut benevolence is passed through at vertical cylinder and between turning, and is in the single individual state of swimming, and the surface is stressed evenly, and the decortication effect is very good.
The soft frictional layer of described tilting arrangement is soft latticed oblique line track ligament, tilting arrangement pubescence or gentle band etc.Also can be that the patent No. is 200420057447.4 utility model patent specifications (the 1st page of the 15th row-Di of specification 19 row) disclosed " stranding rub layer " structures.
Advantage of the present invention is: 1, dejacketer adopts vertical structure, meets the gravitational field requirement, is forced power little.2, pine nut benevolence is when turning and vertically pass through between the cylinder, because the constraint of skew curve track ligament, the single individual state that pine nut benevolence is in swim, pumping of rotation that cause is turned and vertical cylinder, make pine nut benevolence stress position comprehensive and even, not only help decortication, also make the surface injury-free simultaneously, guaranteed the decortication quality.3, the decortication of pine nut benevolence moccasin is complete, peeling rate height, surface clean, bright and clean health, production efficiency height.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is described in further detail.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is a structure diagram of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Referring to accompanying drawing, the frame of soft skin huller of pine nut is provided with vertical vertical cylinder 1, on feed hopper 2 is arranged, discharging opening 3 is arranged down.Vertically cylinder 1 is fixedlyed connected with the vertical shaft 4 of both sides, vertical shaft 4 slides up and down with frame by sliding straight bearing 5 and is connected, fixedly connected between two vertical shafts, 4 lower ends by horizontal armed lever 6, this armed lever 6 is connected with motor 9 by following connecting rod 7, eccentric disc 8, realizes that vertical cylinder 1 pumps.Vertically be provided with in the cylinder 1 and cylindricly turn 10, turning 10 can be solid cylinder or hollow cylinder, and 10 upper ends of turning have awl cap 11, be more conducive to pine nut benevolence and slide to periphery, do not have to stop the dead angle, turn 10 times termination power transmission shaft 12, belt pulley 13,14 and motor 15, realizing turning 10 rotatablely moves.Turning tiltingly on 10 outer surfaces and corresponding vertical cylinder 1 inner surface is arranged with soft frictional layer 16, both can not damage pine nut benevolence surface, can finish pine nut benevolence and peel by the rough and uneven in surface increase friction on soft frictional layer surface again.
The soft frictional layer of described tilting arrangement is preferably non-harmful soft latticed skew curve track ligament, makes the pine nut benevolence that enters wherein be subjected to the constraint of skew curve ligament, and along curve ligament orbiting motion.Soft frictional layer can also be structures such as pubescence, gentle band or grid pad.The material of soft frictional layer can be materials such as fiber, hairs, rubber, and structure is varied, is beneficial to the decortication of pine nut benevolence for good.
Vertically the discharging opening 3 of cylinder 1 below is connected to a hopper 17, and hopper 17 lower ends are connected with bellows 18, are provided with axial flow blower 19 in the bellows 18, by selection by winnowing kernel are separated with moccasin, impurity.
Add man-hour, start soft skin huller of pine nut, vertically cylinder 1 pumps, 10 fix the rotatablely moving of direction of turning, pour pine nut benevolence into feed hopper 2, vertical cylinder 1 with turn between 10 by the time peeled, again through discharging opening 3 inflow hoppers 17, enter air duct 18, realize that the benevolence skin separates.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of soft skin huller of pine nut comprises frame, it is characterized in that frame is provided with vertical vertical cylinder (1), and vertically cylinder (1) upper end is provided with feed hopper (2), and the lower end is provided with discharging opening (3); Vertically be provided with cylindric turning (10) in the cylinder (1), (10) the termination power transmission shaft (12) down of turning; The tilting soft frictional layer (16) that is arranged with on vertical cylinder (1) inner surface of (10) outer surface and the correspondence of turning; Vertically cylinder (1) is fixedlyed connected with the vertical shaft (4) of both sides, and vertical shaft (4) slides up and down with frame and is connected, and fixedly connected by armed lever (6) between two vertical shafts (4) lower end, this armed lever (6) is connected with motor (9) by following connecting rod (7), eccentric disc (8).
2,, it is characterized in that the soft frictional layer of described tilting arrangement (16) is soft skew curve track ligament, pubescence or gentle band according to the described soft skin huller of pine nut of claim 1.
3,, it is characterized in that described turning (10) upper end has awl cap (11) according to claim 1 or 2 described soft skin huller of pine nut.
4, according to claim 1,2 or 3 arbitrary described soft skin huller of pine nut, it is characterized in that the discharging opening (3) of vertical cylinder (1) is attached with a hopper (17), hopper (17) lower end is connected with bellows (18).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006100170417A CN100434000C (en) | 2006-07-20 | 2006-07-20 | Soft skin huller of pine nut |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006100170417A CN100434000C (en) | 2006-07-20 | 2006-07-20 | Soft skin huller of pine nut |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101032342A CN101032342A (en) | 2007-09-12 |
| CN100434000C true CN100434000C (en) | 2008-11-19 |
Family
ID=38729238
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006100170417A Expired - Fee Related CN100434000C (en) | 2006-07-20 | 2006-07-20 | Soft skin huller of pine nut |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN100434000C (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104489862B (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2017-08-01 | 巫溪县绿野实业有限公司 | Soft skin huller of pine nut |
| CN107334165B (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2019-11-12 | 青岛农业大学 | A kind of grape device for peeling and barking method |
| CN109349655B (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2020-11-27 | 湖南博嘉魔力农业科技有限公司 | Manual mode konjaku pit removes mud and removes skin equipment |
| CN112779082A (en) * | 2021-01-21 | 2021-05-11 | 四川俊文生态农业科技有限公司 | Peony seed oil processing and extracting method |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4442764A (en) * | 1981-09-23 | 1984-04-17 | Dito-Sama | Machine for peeling and cleaning foodstuffs, particularly vegetables such as onions |
| US4448118A (en) * | 1981-04-02 | 1984-05-15 | Paul Kunz | Cleaning and peeling machine |
| CN2368603Y (en) * | 1999-03-30 | 2000-03-15 | 刘书玉 | Vertical grain hull remover |
| CN2741378Y (en) * | 2004-10-20 | 2005-11-23 | 张杰夫 | Peeler for pine nut kernel |
| CN2925118Y (en) * | 2006-07-20 | 2007-07-25 | 辛敏刚 | Pine-nut peeler |
-
2006
- 2006-07-20 CN CNB2006100170417A patent/CN100434000C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4448118A (en) * | 1981-04-02 | 1984-05-15 | Paul Kunz | Cleaning and peeling machine |
| US4442764A (en) * | 1981-09-23 | 1984-04-17 | Dito-Sama | Machine for peeling and cleaning foodstuffs, particularly vegetables such as onions |
| CN2368603Y (en) * | 1999-03-30 | 2000-03-15 | 刘书玉 | Vertical grain hull remover |
| CN2741378Y (en) * | 2004-10-20 | 2005-11-23 | 张杰夫 | Peeler for pine nut kernel |
| CN2925118Y (en) * | 2006-07-20 | 2007-07-25 | 辛敏刚 | Pine-nut peeler |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101032342A (en) | 2007-09-12 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Assignee: JILIN PAINUO BIOLOGY & TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Assignor: Xin Mingang Contract record no.: 2011220000008 Denomination of invention: Soft skin huller of pine nut Granted publication date: 20081119 License type: Exclusive License Open date: 20070912 Record date: 20110228 |
|
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20081119 Termination date: 20110720 |