CN109954675A - A kind of sorting of particle and transmitting control mechanism - Google Patents
A kind of sorting of particle and transmitting control mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109954675A CN109954675A CN201711452054.1A CN201711452054A CN109954675A CN 109954675 A CN109954675 A CN 109954675A CN 201711452054 A CN201711452054 A CN 201711452054A CN 109954675 A CN109954675 A CN 109954675A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- particle
- sorting
- simple grain
- transmission mechanism
- thumb wheel
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B13/00—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
- B07B13/04—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices according to size
- B07B13/07—Apparatus in which aggregates or articles are moved along or past openings which increase in size in the direction of movement
- B07B13/072—Apparatus in which aggregates or articles are moved along or past openings which increase in size in the direction of movement the openings being rollers with a divergent axis and the material moving substantially along the rollers axis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B13/00—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
- B07B13/14—Details or accessories
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- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of sortings of particle and transmitting control mechanism, mainly include particle sorting mechanism and particle simple grain transmission mechanism；The sub-material storehouse of the particle sorting mechanism includes multistage；The particle simple grain transmission mechanism is correspondingly arranged with every fraction feed bin；Sorting out by size sorting for different size particulate material, is completed in multistage sub-material storehouse of the particulate material Jing Guo particle sorting mechanism, and different size of particulate material passes through particle simple grain transmission mechanism in turn again, completes the transmitting one by one of particulate material.The sorting of particle of the invention and transmitting control mechanism can be realized falling by specification sorting and single transmitting for granule materials by the collaborative work of particle sorting mechanism and particle simple grain transmission mechanism.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical fields of the detection of grain and ranking, particularly relate to the sorting and transmitting of a kind of particle
Control mechanism.
Background technique
Paddy ranking, for main foundation, combines accounting detection head rice rate of cracking rice as judge rice with brown rice yield
The grading index of paddy and rice.
The measurement of unfinished rice production rate o paddy and head rice rate at present is by the side such as manual identified, sorting, mass measurement and calculating
Method carries out ranking.The sense organ of inspector is needed to identify that the particle one by one of paddy brown rice is to improve grain or unsound grain, simultaneously
Sorting classification and measurement graded samples quality, and then the quality for calculating unsound grain accounts for the mass fraction of sample gross mass, to reach
To the credit rating of detecting appraisal paddy.However, the sample different to granular size is sorted, particle detections differentiation is one by one
Relatively time-consuming, laborious work expends a large amount of inspector's resource.In addition, the type of paddy is also subdivided into Indica rice, evening Xian
The granular size of the multiple types paddy such as rice, japonica rice, Xian glutinous rice, round-grained rice glutinous rice, different geographical and kind is also variant, while in sample
The case where inevitably occurring half and cracking rice.
In order to solve to cause sorting work, the transmitting of particle and image recognition low efficiency, error biggish because of manual operation
Problem needs to carry out research and the equipment development of the technologies such as quick paddy is fixed, solves that the field at present is existing to sort particle
The problem of size, particle transmitting and flow control.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of sortings of particle and transmitting control mechanism, manually divide to solve the prior art
It is big to pick low efficiency, error, and the problem of controlling with flow cannot be transmitted to particle.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the embodiment of the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that
A kind of sorting of particle and transmitting control mechanism, including particle sorting mechanism and particle simple grain transmission mechanism；It is described
Particle sorting mechanism is made of motor, drive shaft, feeding warehouse, sub-material storehouse and push screw rod, and sub-material storehouse includes multistage；The particle
Simple grain transmission mechanism is by thumb wheel body, gradation thumb wheel and picks out plectrum and forms, and thumb wheel slot, the particle are arranged on the gradation thumb wheel
Simple grain transmission mechanism is correspondingly arranged with every fraction feed bin；The paddy brown rice of feeding warehouse under the action of drive shaft from front to back successively
By each sub-material storehouse, the particle in each sub-material storehouse passes through corresponding particle simple grain transmission mechanism in turn, and then completes different
The control of transmitting one by one of size particles material sorted out by size sorting with particulate material.
Preferably, the sub-material storehouse includes three-level, and the particle simple grain transmission mechanism includes three sets, by adjusting every set
The thumb wheel slot of grain simple grain transmission mechanism opens up position, i.e., the thumb wheel slot and other particle simple grains of every set particle simple grain transmission mechanism
The thumb wheel slot of transmission mechanism is staggered certain angle, it is ensured that particulate material falls one by one.
The invention has the benefit that the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of sorting of particle and transmitting control mechanism, packet
Include particle sorting mechanism and particle simple grain transmission mechanism；The sub-material storehouse of the particle sorting mechanism includes multistage；The particle list
Grain transmission mechanism is correspondingly arranged with every fraction feed bin；Complete different size in multistage sub-material storehouse of the particulate material Jing Guo particle sorting mechanism
Particulate material is sorted out by size sorting, and different size of particulate material passes through particle simple grain transmission mechanism in turn again, completes particulate material
Transmitting one by one.The sorting of particle of the invention and transmitting control mechanism, transmit machine by particle sorting mechanism and particle simple grain
The collaborative work of structure can be realized falling by specification sorting and single transmitting for granule materials, convenient for carrying out figure to particle one by one
As acquisition and identification, solve because manual operation causes sorting work, the transmitting of particle and image recognition low efficiency, error larger
The problem of and particle transmitting and the problem of flow control.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is sorting and the transmitting control mechanism structural schematic diagram of a kind of particle provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is particle sorting structural scheme of mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is particle simple grain transmission mechanism schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
In figure: 1- particle sorting mechanism, 2- particle simple grain transmission mechanism, 3- drive shaft, 4 feeding warehouses, 5- material distributing rod A, 6-
Material distributing rod B, 7- material distributing rod C, 8- push screw rod, 9- thumb wheel body, 10- gradation thumb wheel, 11- pick out plectrum.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Ground description, it is clear that the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on this hair
Bright embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art's every other implementation obtained without creative labor
Example, belongs to protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to attached drawing 1- Fig. 3, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of sortings of particle and transmitting control mechanism, including particle
Mechanism for sorting 1 and particle simple grain transmission mechanism 2.
Referring to fig. 2, particle sorting mechanism 1 is made of motor, drive shaft 3, feeding warehouse 4, sub-material storehouse and push screw rod 8, point
Feed bin includes multistage.Referring to Fig. 3, particle simple grain transmission mechanism 2 is by thumb wheel body 9, gradation thumb wheel 10 and picks out plectrum 11 and forms, point
Thumb wheel slot is set on grain thumb wheel 10, particle simple grain transmission mechanism 2 is correspondingly arranged with every fraction feed bin；The paddy brown rice of feeding warehouse 4
Pass sequentially through each sub-material storehouse from front to back under the action of drive shaft, the particle in each sub-material storehouse passes through corresponding in turn
Grain simple grain transmission mechanism 2, and then complete controlling by size sorting classification and the transmitting one by one of particulate material for different size particulate material.
In the embodiment of the present invention, sub-material storehouse includes three-level, and particle simple grain transmission mechanism 2 includes three sets, by adjusting every set
The thumb wheel slot of particle simple grain transmission mechanism 2 opens up position, i.e., the thumb wheel slot and other particles of every set particle simple grain transmission mechanism 2
The thumb wheel slot of simple grain transmission mechanism is staggered certain angle, it is ensured that particulate material falls one by one.
Workflow is as follows:
Paddy brown rice granule materials fall to feeding warehouse by the feed inlet of Fig. 2, rotate under the action of drive shaft, 3, into
Granule materials in feed bin 4 are gradually toward moving right；It is also circumferentially climbed while being axially moveable and moves up into material distributing rod A5 composition
First order sub-material storehouse, size design of the gap according to broken little particulate material between the material distributing rod A5 in the first sub-material storehouse, material distributing rod
Size design of the gap in the second sub-material storehouse that B6 is constituted according to medium half particulate material, the third sub-material storehouse that material distributing rod C7 is constituted
Gap according to 3/4ths or more whole grain material size design.It is broken when the granule materials mixed pass through the first sub-material storehouse
Little particulate material falls along gap, and when by the second sub-material storehouse, medium half particulate material of medium size also falls along gap,
When by third sub-material storehouse, last large-sized 3/4ths or more whole grains material falls along gap.It is finally reached pair
The purpose that broken granule, middle particle, the bulky grain of paddy brown rice are sorted out by size sorting.
Three sets of transmission mechanisms of Fig. 3 receive three kinds of specification particles of particle sorting mechanism whereabouts, three kinds of specification particles respectively
It respectively enters three sets of transmission mechanism feed inlets and enters the gap between thumb wheel body 9 and gradation thumb wheel 10, when gradation thumb wheel 9 rotates,
Single granule materials enter in the slot of gradation thumb wheel 10 and rotate with gradation thumb wheel 10, export when the pellet is rotated to single pellet
When, under the effect of gravity, particulate material is fallen.Under conditions of structure interval and cooperative motion control, during falling every time only
The discharge port of a set of transmission mechanism to fall a particle.Guarantee that the transmitting of particulate matter material list is fallen.
By the mechanism of Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, is assembled by design and Precision Machining, form the sorting and transmitting of particle shown in FIG. 1
Control mechanism, it is final to realize falling by specification sorting and single transmitting for granule materials.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of sorting of particle and transmitting control mechanism, including particle sorting mechanism 1 and
Grain simple grain transmission mechanism 2；The sub-material storehouse of particle sorting mechanism 1 includes multistage；Particle simple grain transmission mechanism 2 and every fraction feed bin pair
It should be arranged；Sorting out by size sorting for different size particulate material, is completed in multistage sub-material storehouse of the particulate material Jing Guo particle sorting mechanism 1,
Different size of particulate material passes through particle simple grain transmission mechanism 2 in turn again, completes the transmitting one by one of particulate material.Particle of the invention
Sorting and transmitting control mechanism can be realized by the collaborative work of particle sorting mechanism and particle simple grain transmission mechanism
Falling by specification sorting and single transmitting for grain material, convenient for carrying out Image Acquisition and identification to particle one by one, solves because of people
The problem and particle transmitting and stream that work operation causes the transmitting of sorting work, particle larger with image recognition low efficiency, error
The problem of amount control.
In the description of this specification, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics can be real in any one or more
Applying can be combined in any suitable manner in example or example.
Certainly, the present invention can also have other various embodiments, without deviating from the spirit and substance of the present invention,
Those skilled in the art can make various corresponding changes and modifications according to the present invention, but these change and modification are all
It should belong to scope of protection of the claims of the invention.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of sorting of particle and transmitting control mechanism, which is characterized in that transmitted including particle sorting mechanism and particle simple grain
Mechanism；The particle sorting mechanism is made of motor, drive shaft, feeding warehouse, sub-material storehouse and push screw rod, and sub-material storehouse includes more
Grade；The particle simple grain transmission mechanism is by thumb wheel body, gradation thumb wheel and picks out plectrum and forms, and thumb wheel is arranged on the gradation thumb wheel
Slot, the particle simple grain transmission mechanism are correspondingly arranged with every fraction feed bin；The paddy brown rice of feeding warehouse is under the action of drive shaft
Each sub-material storehouse is passed sequentially through from front to back, the particle in each sub-material storehouse passes through corresponding particle simple grain transmission mechanism in turn,
And then complete controlling by size sorting classification and the transmitting one by one of particulate material for different size particulate material.
2. the sorting of particle according to claim 1 and transmitting control machine, which is characterized in that the sub-material storehouse includes three
Grade, the particle simple grain transmission mechanism include three sets, open up position by adjusting the thumb wheel slot of every set particle simple grain transmission mechanism
It sets, i.e., the thumb wheel slot of every set particle simple grain transmission mechanism and the thumb wheel slot of other particle simple grain transmission mechanisms are staggered certain angle
Degree, it is ensured that particulate material falls one by one.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711452054.1A CN109954675A (en) | 2017-12-26 | 2017-12-26 | A kind of sorting of particle and transmitting control mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711452054.1A CN109954675A (en) | 2017-12-26 | 2017-12-26 | A kind of sorting of particle and transmitting control mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109954675A true CN109954675A (en) | 2019-07-02 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711452054.1A Pending CN109954675A (en) | 2017-12-26 | 2017-12-26 | A kind of sorting of particle and transmitting control mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN109954675A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH1057894A (en) * | 1996-08-13 | 1998-03-03 | Nippon Spindle Mfg Co Ltd | Screw type selector |
| CN2719422Y (en) * | 2004-01-16 | 2005-08-24 | 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 | Dry fruit grading machine |
| CN201294738Y (en) * | 2008-11-28 | 2009-08-26 | 顿运河 | Circular tube type air-suction seeder |
| CN201644404U (en) * | 2010-01-07 | 2010-11-24 | 中国农业机械化科学研究院 | Rotary variable-gap classifier |
| CN102940302A (en) * | 2012-12-06 | 2013-02-27 | 湖南省粮油科学研究设计院 | Technological method for hulling lotus seeds and multichannel star-shaped lotus seed hulling machine |
-
2017
- 2017-12-26 CN CN201711452054.1A patent/CN109954675A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH1057894A (en) * | 1996-08-13 | 1998-03-03 | Nippon Spindle Mfg Co Ltd | Screw type selector |
| CN2719422Y (en) * | 2004-01-16 | 2005-08-24 | 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 | Dry fruit grading machine |
| CN201294738Y (en) * | 2008-11-28 | 2009-08-26 | 顿运河 | Circular tube type air-suction seeder |
| CN201644404U (en) * | 2010-01-07 | 2010-11-24 | 中国农业机械化科学研究院 | Rotary variable-gap classifier |
| CN102940302A (en) * | 2012-12-06 | 2013-02-27 | 湖南省粮油科学研究设计院 | Technological method for hulling lotus seeds and multichannel star-shaped lotus seed hulling machine |
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Application publication date: 20190702 |
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