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CN109548213A - With phase feed-in type microwave oven - Google Patents

With phase feed-in type microwave oven Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109548213A
CN109548213A CN201811382227.1A CN201811382227A CN109548213A CN 109548213 A CN109548213 A CN 109548213A CN 201811382227 A CN201811382227 A CN 201811382227A CN 109548213 A CN109548213 A CN 109548213A
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China
Prior art keywords
axis
heating chamber
microwave
along
radiating curtain
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CN201811382227.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王清源
徐立
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Chengdu Saina Technology Co Ltd
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Chengdu Saina Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811382227.1A priority Critical patent/CN109548213A/en
Publication of CN109548213A publication Critical patent/CN109548213A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B6/00Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
    • H05B6/64Heating using microwaves
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B6/00Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
    • H05B6/64Heating using microwaves
    • H05B6/72Radiators or antennas

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Constitution Of High-Frequency Heating (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention uses one to two radiating curtain as often as possible to motivate higher mode THn0 mode (n for integer, to be more than or equal to 2), to form standing wave in the heating chamber at the rear of the heating chamber of same phase feed-in type microwave oven or top.The present invention includes heating chamber, at least one radiating curtain.At least one described radiating curtain includes at least two row radiators along Z axis.The radiating curtain passes through floor to the heating chamber microwave radiation energy.The amplitude of the microwave radiated on same radiating curtain along two adjacent radiators for belonging to same row of Z axis is identical, and phase is identical.In order to further improve the uniformity of heating, we used can with transverse translation or can be around the rotating circular disk of the vertical axis precession of heating chamber.The present invention improves the uniformity of the heating of same phase feed-in type microwave oven in three dimensions by controlling with the microwave mode in the cavity of phase feed-in type microwave oven.

Description

With phase feed-in type microwave oven
Technical field
The present invention relates to micro-wave ovens.In particular it relates to a kind of micro-wave oven for being evenly heated material using higher mode high efficiency.
Background technique
Microwave energy is substituted for various traditional heating modes.Micro-wave oven utilizes the various foods of Microwave Heating and material Material, in microwave chemical field, microwave energy be used to accelerate various chemical reactions.Microwave energy is also used for nano material, artificial The production of a variety of materials such as diamond.
During traditional heating, heat is by conducting inside it, belonging to surface heating, causing outside heating object Heating object internal and external temperature is uneven.In Microwave Heating, microwave is material-to-be-heated by electric field action, leads to wherein polarity point The damping vibration of son generates heat, belongs to body heating.Therefore it is heated simultaneously inside and outside heating object.
But there is the whole homogeneity question of heating in conventional microwave oven.
In any confined space of heating chamber etc, electromagnetic wave by because covibration with the various intrinsic of the cavity The form of mode of resonance exists.In wherein any one mode of resonance, electromagnetic wave all exists with standing wave form, leads to space The amplitude of the electric field of a little fixed positions is maximum, and in addition the amplitude of certain fixed positions is zero.It is micro- in the typical case of 2450MHz Wave energy applying frequency, these electric fields concentrate between distance be operational microwave used wavelength half or slightly larger, substantially exist Between 61 ~ 100 millimeters, cause material-to-be-heated uneven on corresponding scale.
The size of common household microwave oven is 5 ~ 10 times bigger than above-mentioned scale.It can near the working frequency in these cavitys With the mode of resonance number that motivates for several to dozens of.There's a widespread conviction that by people, is conducive to using the heating chamber that height spends mould The uniformity of microwave heating.But any superposition of plurality of mode of resonance may be generated in certain positions of heating chamber Electric field much larger than other positions is concentrated, and causes the extreme of microwave heating uneven.
In order to solve the homogeneity question of Microwave Heating, international and domestic technical staff has carried out unremitting effort. It is attempted to the feedback mouth number by increasing operational microwave, changes feedback mouth-shaped, changes the feedback mouth of operational microwave outside heating chamber The position on surface perhaps changes the polarization direction of the feedback mouth of operational microwave or changes above-mentioned several variables at random simultaneously, passes through It calculates or the method for improving heating uniformity is found in actual measurement.But up to the present, in micro-wave oven, especially large size micro-wave oven The homogeneity question of heating is not well solved.
Let us understands we face in micro-wave oven heating uniformity technical problem.In the frequency of operational microwave Rate, for a certain microwave present mouth, after selecting its position, shape, polarization direction, in heating chamber several to dozens of modes respectively by The determination of the intensity of excitation be all computationally it is very difficult, it is in actual measurement and extremely complex.And large-scale microwave It is needed in furnace using multiple magnetrons as microwave source, therefore the number of corresponding microwave feedback mouth is also multiple, microwave stove heating The complexity of problem exceeds the imagination of people.
Summary of the invention
The present invention passes through the operating mode controlled in mould heating chamber, provides a kind of micro-wave oven of homogeneous heating.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution adopted by the present invention are as follows:
A kind of same phase feed-in type microwave oven, including heating chamber and at least one radiating curtain.At least one described radiation battle array Column include at least two row radiators along Z axis.The radiating curtain passes through floor to the heating chamber microwave radiation energy.General In logical micro-wave oven, magnetron is by waveguide and a coupling aperture to heating chamber radiation energy.The present invention is by using along Z-direction Multirow radiator, in heating chamber microwave distribution more effectively controlled, improve the uniformity of heating.
Can also include multiple row radiator in X direction: at least one described radiating curtain includes at least two column along X-axis Radiator.The radiating curtain passes through floor to the heating chamber microwave radiation energy.
In order to allow microwave field the communication process being distributed in heating chamber in remain unchanged as far as possible, any radiating curtain On radiator be all uniformly distributed in X direction and along Z-direction.Meanwhile the spoke in all radiators on same radiating curtain The microwave penetrated is coherent wave.Belong to the microwave of all radiators radiation of same a line along X-axis arrangement on same radiating curtain Amplitude it is identical and phase is identical.Along the two of the arbitrary neighborhood for belonging to same row of Z axis arrangement on same radiating curtain The amplitude of the microwave of a radiator radiation is identical, and phase is also identical.
Further, we allow each radiator to be located at same by the mode and field distribution of microwave in each radiator of control Belong to center line along Z axis one side of the microwave in each radiator of the radiator radiation of same a line on radiating curtain along X-axis arrangement On electric field component in the Z-axis direction be zero.
The alternatively paster antenna of radiator.The antenna mainly includes being supported by dielectric material plate positioned at Jie On the sheet metal radiator of material plate surface and another side opposite with the sheet metal radiator on the dielectric material plate Microwave excitation structure.At this moment, the spacing between the paster antenna center adjacent and along X-axis jingle bell along Z axis is all work 6/5 ~ 9/5 times for making the wavelength of microwave free space.Preferably design, paster antenna here are square.
Another kind design, any radiator are coaxial antenna.Here the coaxial antenna is presented using coaxial line Enter microwave energy.Medium between the outer conductor and outer conductor and inner conductor of the coaxial line is cut off, but its inner conductor stretches out Into free space.In order to improve radiation effect, the height of radiator is reduced, we are connected to a gold on the top of inner conductor Belong to disk or square conductor thin slice.The characteristics of this coaxial antenna is in certain two vertical direction of its coaxial line, electromagnetism Field is all mirror symmetry.It is described along X-axis is adjacent and spacing between the adjacent coaxial antenna center of Z axis be operational microwave from By 6/5 ~ 9/5 times of the wavelength in space.Belong to the micro- of the radiator radiation of same row along Z axis arrangement on same radiating curtain The component of electric field of the wave on the center line along X-axis of each radiator in the X-axis direction is zero.The edge on same radiating curtain X-axis arrangement belongs to electric field of the microwave of the radiator radiation of same a line on the center line along Z axis of each radiator in Z-direction On component be zero.
Here we only give two kinds of design schemes, paster antenna and coaxial antenna.It is other that there are many more the days of structure Line can satisfy the requirement that single mode higher mode has effectively been motivated in the heating chamber of the invention patent, all in the present invention Within the protection scope of patent.
A kind of design scheme, the number of the radiating curtain are 1.One radiating curtain is located at the same phase feed-in type Above the heating chamber of microwave oven, from the top down to the heating chamber microwave radiation energy.The shape of the heating chamber is square Body.The a line from back to front of the Z-direction and the heating chamber is parallel.
Another design scheme, the number of the radiating curtain are 1.The radiating curtain is located at the same phase feed-in type Behind the heating chamber of microwave oven, from back to front to heating chamber microwave radiation energy or the radiating curtain position Before the heating chamber of the same phase feed-in type microwave oven, from front to back to heating chamber microwave radiation energy.Institute The shape for stating heating chamber is cuboid.The a line from front to back of the Z-direction and the heating chamber is parallel.
The third design scheme, the number of the radiating curtain are 2.One of radiating curtain is located at described with mutually feedback Enter behind the heating chamber of type micro-wave heating furnace, from back to front to heating chamber microwave radiation energy, another radiating curtain Before the heating chamber of the same phase feed-in type microwave oven, from front to back to heating chamber microwave radiation energy. The shape of the heating chamber is cuboid.The a line from front to back of the Z-direction and the heating chamber is parallel.With it is above-mentioned Two kinds of design schemes are compared, and the design scheme is slightly complicated.But we can allow two radiating curtains shape in the heating chamber At the electric field maximal point of microwave of standing wave form be mutually staggered in the heating chamber, to further improve in the heating chamber The uniformity of microwave field.Here the microwave source of two radiating curtains can be it is relevant each other, can also be from two mutually Mutually independent microwave source.
The electric field maximal point of the electromagnetic field for the standing wave form that above-mentioned each scheme has motivated is being the period in the heating chamber Property dot matrix distribution.It further include the turntable positioned at heating chamber bottom to further improve the uniformity of heating.It is described to be presented with phase When entering type micro-wave heating furnaceman and making, center axis rotation vertically of the turntable around the turntable.
In existing scheme, position of the axis of the turntable in the heater is fixed.On the axis It is material-to-be-heated to be evenly heated by reaching around the center axis rotation of the turntable vertically for the turntable.
For this purpose, the present invention allows the central axis vertically of the turntable simultaneously in the middle front and back pendulum of the heating chamber (3) It is dynamic.The amplitude of oscillation of the swing in the heating chamber of central axis vertically of the turntable is equal to operational microwave along front and back The integral multiple of the distance between the adjacent electric field maximum point in direction.
In order to realize the turntable the swing in the heating chamber of central axis vertically function, this hair Three schemes are devised in bright:
The first string is provided with cylindrical body on the axis of the vertical direction of the turntable, is arranged in the heating chamber bottom There is the rectangular block for being fixed on the heating chamber bottom.The cylindrical body outer edge contacts on one side with the rectangular block.The circle Cylinder outer edge along the rectangular block rolling on one side, to drive the turntable while rotation around own axes along the square The translation on one side of shape block.Here the cylindrical body can directly be connect with the shaft of motor.The motor is with the cylindrical body Mobile and its rotation direction is periodically reversed.Motor can also be fixed on the same phase feed-in type microwave oven, Torque is sent to the cylindrical body by soft rod or soft stick.
Another scheme is provided with cylindrical body A and rectangular block A in the heating chamber bottom.A side of the rectangular block A Face contacts with the side of the cylindrical body A and contacts with the side of the cylindrical body.When the cylindrical body A is around the cylindrical body A Axis rotation when, by driving the rectangular block A to translate along the side of the rectangular block A and driving the turntable to rotate and put down It moves.Here the cylindrical body A can directly be connect with the shaft of motor.
The third scheme is provided with cylindrical body A and rectangular block A, rectangular block B and fixing axle in the heating chamber bottom.Institute The axis that cylindrical body A is stated around the cylindrical body A rotates, and drives the rectangular block A to translate by the fixing axle and rectangular block B, To drive the turntable to rotate and translate.Here the cylindrical body A can directly be connect with the shaft of motor.
We can also allow the center axis rotation vertically of the turntable while around the vertical of the heating chamber The center line precession in direction.The central axis vertically of the turntable around the vertical direction of the heating chamber center line into Dynamic diameter be equal to operational microwave along the longitudinal direction the distance between certain adjacent electric field maximum point diameter be equal to work it is micro- 1.414 times of the integral multiple of wave the distance between certain adjacent electric field maximum point along the longitudinal direction.
In order to realize the turntable along the center axis rotation of its vertical direction while around the heating chamber Vertical Square To center line precession, we are there are two scheme:
The first string is provided with cylindrical body on the axis of the vertical direction of the turntable, is arranged in the heating chamber bottom There is the cylindrical body B for being fixed on the heating chamber bottom.The cylindrical body outer edge is contacted with the outer edge of the cylindrical body B.Institute The outer edge for stating cylindrical body is rolled along the outer edge of the cylindrical body B, so that it is same to drive the turntable to rotate around own axes When around the cylindrical body B axis precession.Here the cylindrical body can directly be connect with the shaft of motor.The motor with The cylindrical body is circumferentially moved around the axis of the cylindrical body B.
Second scheme, is provided with cylindrical body on the axis of the vertical direction of the turntable, in the heating chamber bottom It is provided with cylindrical body A and round-meshed fixed plate is opened in inside.The outer edge of the cylindrical body outside with the cylindrical body A respectively The inside edge of the circular hole of edge and the fixed plate contacts.The cylindrical body A is rotated around the axis of the cylindrical body A, described in drive While turntable is around the axis rotation of the turntable, the axis precession of the axis of the turntable around the cylindrical body A.Here institute Stating cylindrical body A can directly connect with the shaft of motor.
The above-mentioned axis for allowing the turntable is mobile or each scheme of precession in, the edge and square of the cylinder to contact with each other The side of shape block is generally mutually twisted with dentalation realization and transmits torque.Under normal circumstances, all turntables in the present invention, Cylindrical body, cylindrical body A, B, rectangular block, rectangular block A, B, fixing axle, fixed plate are all low-loss nonmetallic materials.
Same phase feed-in type microwave oven of the invention can also increase separately charging in the front and back of its heating chamber Mouth and discharge port and the conveyer belt through feed inlet, heating chamber and discharge port.It is material-to-be-heated to be sent by feed inlet by conveyer belt It is taken out after entering into heating chamber heating from discharge port.It is material-to-be-heated in order to prevent to infect the same phase feed-in type microwave oven Other parts or component, in the heating chamber can using various low lossy microwaves partition carry out subregion.
In the present invention, we are using one to two radiating curtain in the heating chamber of same phase feed-in type microwave oven The higher mode of a certain waveguide has as often as possible been motivated, and has formed standing wave in the heating chamber.With it is micro- in traditional micro-wave oven Wave source is compared by waveguide with multiple modes of resonance that coupling aperture motivates respective energy uncontrollable simultaneously in heating chamber, this hair The field distribution of bright operating mode is determining and can be controlled.In order to further improve the uniformity of heating, I Used can with anterior-posterior translation or can be around the rotating circular disk of the vertical axis precession of heating chamber.
The feeding network of radiating curtain of the invention can use for reference the feeding network of common aerial array, using wave It leads, micro-strip or splitter with wire realize the distribution of power and the feed to each radiator.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing described herein is used to provide to further understand the embodiment of the present invention, constitutes one of the application Point, do not constitute the restriction to the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the radiating curtain of embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the AA direction schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the radiating curtain of embodiment 2.
Fig. 4 is the AA direction schematic diagram of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the radiating curtain of embodiment 3.
Fig. 6 is the AA direction schematic diagram of Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of the radiating curtain of embodiment 4.
Fig. 8 is the AA direction schematic diagram of Fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of the radiating curtain of embodiment 5.
Figure 10 is the AA direction schematic diagram of Fig. 9.
Figure 11 is the schematic diagram of the radiating curtain of embodiment 6.
Figure 12 is the AA direction schematic diagram of Figure 11.
Figure 13 is the AA direction schematic diagram of embodiment 7.
Figure 14 is the schematic diagram of embodiment 8.
Figure 15 is the AA direction schematic diagram of Figure 14.
Figure 16 is the schematic diagram of embodiment 9.
Figure 17 is the AA direction schematic diagram of Figure 16.
Label and corresponding parts title in attached drawing: 1- radiator, the floor 2-, 3- heating chamber, 4- turntable, 5- cylinder Body, 5A- cylindrical body A, 5B- cylindrical body B, 6- rectangular block, 6A- rectangular block A, 6B- rectangular block B, 6C- fixing axle, 7- fixed plate.
Arrow in each radiator radiation port or near radiation port indicates the power line direction of microwave.The front of heating chamber Refer to that the slave paper of heating chamber is directed toward the direction of reader.The rear of heating chamber refers to the direction that paper is directed toward from reader of heating chamber.
Specific embodiment
To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, below with reference to embodiment and attached drawing, to this Invention is described in further detail.Exemplary embodiment and its explanation of the invention for explaining only the invention, is not made For limitation of the invention.
Embodiment 1
Such as Fig. 1 and 2.
One radiating curtain, including 4 rows along Z axis, the 8 column radiators 1 along X-axis.The radiating curtain passes through floor 2 to institute State heating chamber microwave radiation energy.
Radiator 1 on the radiating curtain is all uniformly distributed in X direction and along Z-direction.Meanwhile being located at the radiating curtain On all radiators 1 in the microwave that radiates be coherent wave.Belong to all of same a line along X-axis arrangement on the radiating curtain The amplitude for the microwave that radiator 1 radiates is identical and phase is identical.Along any two that Z axis is adjacent on same radiating curtain The amplitude for belonging to the microwave of the radiation of radiator 1 of same row is identical, opposite in phase.
The microwave that all radiators 1 on the radiating curtain radiate is in each radiator 1 along the center line on Z axis one side Direction of an electric field is directed toward X-direction.
Any radiator 1 is rectangular waveguide.The operating mode of microwave is basic mode TE10 mode in the rectangular waveguide.
The length Lz of the rectangular waveguide opening's edge Z axis is the 3/5 ~ 9/10 of the wavelength of operational microwave free space.The square The length Lx of shape waveguide opening's edge X-axis is less than the half of the wavelength of operational microwave free space.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figures 3 and 4.
Compared with embodiment 1, the difference is that only: radiator 1 is coaxial antenna.Here the coaxial antenna Using coaxial line feed-in microwave energy.Medium between the outer conductor and outer conductor and inner conductor of the coaxial line is cut off, but Its inner conductor reaches in free space.A rosette is connected on the top of inner conductor.
It is described adjacent along X-axis and spacing between the adjacent coaxial antenna center of Z axis is operational microwave free space Wavelength 3/5 ~ 9/10.Belong to the microwave of the radiation of radiator 1 of same row along Z axis arrangement on same radiating curtain each The component of electric field in the X-axis direction on the center line along X-axis of radiator 1 is zero.It is arranged on same radiating curtain along X-axis Electric field of the microwave on the center line along Z axis of each radiator 1 that dependent of dead military hero is radiated in the radiator 1 of same a line is in the Z-axis direction Component be zero.
Different from the rectangular waveguide of TE10 mould is propagated in embodiment 1, coaxial antenna here passes through its metal disk Even circumferential radiates same-phase microwave energy.Belong to the two of the arbitrary neighborhood of same a line along X-axis arrangement on the radiating curtain The amplitude of the microwave of a coaxial antenna radiation is identical and opposite in phase.The belonging to along Z axis arrangement on same radiating curtain The amplitude of the microwave of two adjacent coaxial aerial radiations of the arbitrary neighborhood of same row is identical, opposite in phase.
Embodiment 3
As illustrated in Figures 5 and 6.
It compared with embodiment 3, the difference is that only: belonging to same a line along X-axis arrangement on the radiating curtain The amplitude of the microwave of two coaxial antennas radiation of arbitrary neighborhood is identical and phase is identical.Along Z on same radiating curtain The amplitude of the microwave of two adjacent coaxial aerial radiations of the arbitrary neighborhood for belonging to same row of axis arrangement is identical, phase also phase Together.It is described along X-axis is adjacent and spacing between the adjacent coaxial antenna center of Z axis is the wavelength of operational microwave free space 6/5 ~ 9/5 times.
Embodiment 4
As shown in FIG. 7 and 8.
A kind of same phase feed-in type microwave oven, including heating chamber 3 and a radiating curtain.The radiating curtain is along Z 4 rows of axis, along 8 column radiators 1 of X-axis.The radiating curtain is placed in the top of the heating chamber 3, by floor 2 on to It is lower to 3 microwave radiation energy of heating chamber.Heating chamber 3 is cuboid.Z axis and the cuboid heating chamber 3 are from back to front A line it is parallel.
Radiator 1 on any radiating curtain is all uniformly distributed in X direction and along Z-direction.Meanwhile being located at same spoke Penetrating the microwave radiated in all radiators 1 on array is coherent wave.On same radiating curtain along X-axis arrangement belong to it is same The amplitude for the microwave that capable all radiators 1 radiate is identical and phase is identical.Along Z axis arrangement on same radiating curtain The amplitude for belonging to the microwave of two radiators 1 radiation of the arbitrary neighborhood of same row is identical, opposite in phase.
The microwave that each radiator 1 radiates each radiator 1 the electric field on the center line on Z axis one side in the Z-axis direction Component be zero.
Any radiator 1 is rectangular waveguide.The mode of microwave is basic mode TE10 in the rectangular waveguide radiator Mode.
The rectangular waveguide radiator along Z axis length Lz be operational microwave free space wavelength 3/5 ~ 9/10.Institute State the half that rectangular waveguide radiator is less than the wavelength of operational microwave free space along the length Lx of X-axis.
It further include the turntable 4 positioned at 3 bottom of heating chamber.When the same phase feed-in type microwave oven works, the turntable 4 Around the center axis rotation vertically of the turntable 4.
The swing in the heating chamber 3 of the central axis vertically of the turntable 4.The amplitude of oscillation of the swing is equal to The integral multiple of operational microwave the distance between certain adjacent electric field maximum point along the longitudinal direction.
For this purpose, being provided with cylindrical body 5 on the axis of the vertical direction of the turntable 4, set in 3 bottom of heating chamber It is equipped with the rectangular block 6 for being fixed on 3 bottom of heating chamber.5 outer edge of cylindrical body contacts on one side with the rectangular block 6. 5 outer edge of cylindrical body along the rectangular block 6 rolling on one side, so that it is same to drive the turntable 4 to rotate around own axes When along the rectangular block 6 translation on one side.Here the cylindrical body 5 can directly be connect with the shaft of motor.The motor With the cylindrical body 5 movement and its rotation direction is periodically reversed.Motor can also be fixed on to the same phase feed-in type On microwave oven, the cylindrical body 5 to is sent torque by soft rod or soft stick.
Embodiment 5
As shown in Figures 9 and 10.
It compared with embodiment 5, the difference is that only, radiator 1 here is coaxial antenna.It is described along X-axis phase Adjacent and between the adjacent coaxial antenna center of Z axis spacing is 6/5 ~ 9/5 times of the wavelength of operational microwave free space.It is located at Belong to the microwave of the radiation of radiator 1 of same row on same radiating curtain along Z axis arrangement at the center along X-axis of each radiator 1 The component of electric field in the X-axis direction on line is zero.Belong to the radiator of same a line along X-axis arrangement on same radiating curtain Electric field component in the Z-axis direction of the microwave of 1 radiation on the center line along Z axis of each radiator 1 is zero.Positioned at the radiation Belong to along X-axis arrangement that the amplitude of microwave of two coaxial antennas radiation of arbitrary neighborhood with a line is identical and phase on array On the contrary.Along two adjacent coaxial aerial radiations of the arbitrary neighborhood for belonging to same row of Z axis arrangement on same radiating curtain Microwave amplitude is identical and opposite in phase.
Embodiment 6
As shown in FIG. 11 and 12.
It compared with embodiment 7, the difference is that only, 3 bottom of heating chamber be provided with cylindrical body A 5A and square Shape block A 6A.A side of the rectangular block A 6A contacted with the side of the cylindrical body A 5A and with the cylindrical body 5 Side contact.When axis rotation of the cylindrical body A 5A around the cylindrical body A 5A, by driving the rectangular block A 6A It is translated along the side of the rectangular block A 6A and drives the turntable 4 to rotate and translate.Here the cylindrical body A 5A can be with Directly it is connect with the shaft of motor.
Embodiment 7
As shown in figure 13.
It compared with embodiment 8, the difference is that only, 3 bottom of heating chamber be provided with cylindrical body A 5A and square Shape block A 6A, rectangular block B 6B and fixing axle 6C.The cylindrical body A 5A is rotated around the axis of the cylindrical body A 5A, passes through institute It states fixing axle 6C and rectangular block B 6B and drives the rectangular block A 6A translation, to drive the turntable 4 to rotate and translate.Here The cylindrical body A 5A can directly be connect with the shaft of motor.
Embodiment 8
As shown in FIG. 14 and 15.
It compared with embodiment 5, the difference is that only, be provided with circle on the axis of the vertical direction of the turntable 4 Cylinder 5 is provided with the cylindrical body B 5B for being fixed on 3 bottom of heating chamber in 3 bottom of heating chamber.Outside the cylindrical body 5 Edge is contacted with the outer edge of the cylindrical body B 5B.Outer edge of the outer edge of the cylindrical body 5 along the cylindrical body B 5B It rolls, to drive axis precession of the turntable 4 while rotation around own axes around the cylindrical body B 5B.Here institute Stating cylindrical body 5 can directly connect with the shaft of motor.The motor is with the cylindrical body 5 around the axis of the cylindrical body B 5B Circumferentially move.
Embodiment 9
As shown in FIG. 16 and 17.
It compared with embodiment 10, the difference is that only, be provided with circle on the axis of the vertical direction of the turntable 4 Cylinder 5 is provided with cylindrical body A 5A in 3 bottom of heating chamber and round-meshed fixed plate 7 is opened in inside.The cylindrical body 5 Outer edge is contacted with the inside edge of the outer edge of the cylindrical body A 5A and the circular hole of the fixed plate 7 respectively.The cylindrical body A 5A is rotated around the axis of the cylindrical body A 5A, while driving axis rotation of the turntable 4 around the turntable 4, described turn Axis precession of the axis of disk 4 around the cylindrical body A 5A.Here the cylindrical body A 5A can directly with the shaft of motor Connection.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of same phase feed-in type microwave oven, which is characterized in that including heating chamber (3), at least one radiating curtain;Institute Stating at least one radiating curtain includes at least two row radiators (1) along Z axis;The radiating curtain passes through floor (2) Xiang Suoshu Heating chamber (3) microwave radiation energy;Belong to the radiator (1) of same row along adjacent two of Z axis on same radiating curtain The amplitude of the microwave of radiation is identical, and phase is identical;X-axis, Y-axis and Z axis form right angle coordinate system.
2. same phase feed-in type microwave oven according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be located at edge on same radiating curtain X-axis arrangement belongs to electricity along the center line on Z axis one side on of the microwave in each radiator (1) of radiator (1) radiation of same a line The component of field in the Z-axis direction is zero.
3. same phase feed-in type microwave oven according to claim 1, which is characterized in that any radiator (1) is Paster antenna;It is described adjacent along Z axis and spacing between the adjacent paster antenna center of X-axis is operational microwave free space 6/5 ~ 9/5 times of wavelength.
4. same phase feed-in type microwave oven according to claim 1, which is characterized in that any radiator (1) is Coaxial antenna;It is described adjacent along X-axis and spacing between the adjacent coaxial antenna center of Z axis is all operational microwave free space 6/5 ~ 9/5 times of wavelength;Belong to the microwave of radiator (1) radiation of same row along Z axis arrangement on same radiating curtain The component of electric field in the X-axis direction on the center line along X-axis of each radiator (1) is zero;On same radiating curtain Belong to electric field of the microwave of radiator (1) radiation of same a line on the center line along Z axis of each radiator (1) along X-axis arrangement Component in the Z-axis direction is zero.
5. same phase feed-in type microwave oven according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shape of the heating chamber (3) For cuboid;The number of the radiating curtain is 1;One radiating curtain is located at the same phase feed-in type microwave oven Above heating chamber (3), from the top down to the heating chamber (3) microwave radiation energy;The Z-direction and the heating chamber (3) A line from back to front it is parallel.
6. same phase feed-in type microwave oven according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shape of the heating chamber (3) For cuboid;One radiating curtain is located at behind the heating chamber (3), radiates microwave energy to heating chamber (3) from back to front Amount, can also have another radiating curtain to be located at before the heating chamber (3) simultaneously, radiate from front to back to heating chamber (3) Microwave energy;The a line from front to back of the Z-direction and the heating chamber (3) is parallel.
7. same phase feed-in type microwave oven according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include being located at heating chamber (3) The turntable (4) of bottom;When the same phase feed-in type microwave oven works, the turntable (4) is around the turntable (4) along vertical The center axis rotation in direction;The central axis vertically of the turntable (4) simultaneously put in the heating chamber (3) by front and back It is dynamic;The amplitude of oscillation of the swing in the heating chamber (3) of central axis vertically of the turntable (4) is equal to operational microwave The integral multiple of the distance between certain adjacent electric field maximum point along the longitudinal direction.
8. same phase feed-in type microwave oven according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include being located at heating chamber (3) The turntable (4) of bottom;Around the vertical of the heating chamber (3) while the center axis rotation vertically of the turntable (4) The center line precession in direction;Hanging down around the heating chamber (3) while the center axis rotation vertically of the turntable (4) Histogram to the diameter of center line precession be operational microwave the distance between certain adjacent electric field maximum point along the longitudinal direction 1.414 integral multiple again.
CN201811382227.1A 2018-11-20 2018-11-20 With phase feed-in type microwave oven Withdrawn CN109548213A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111294998A (en) * 2020-03-23 2020-06-16 成都赛纳微波科技有限公司 Separate and present formula microwave heating equipment
CN111405700A (en) * 2020-03-23 2020-07-10 成都赛纳微波科技有限公司 Broadband band-stop microwave heating equipment

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5828042A (en) * 1996-07-11 1998-10-27 Lg Electronics Inc. Uniform heating apparatus for microwave oven and method thereof
CN1392362A (en) * 2001-06-19 2003-01-22 季网宝 Movable microwave oven rotary disc
CN104272866A (en) * 2012-03-09 2015-01-07 松下电器产业株式会社 Microwave heating device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5828042A (en) * 1996-07-11 1998-10-27 Lg Electronics Inc. Uniform heating apparatus for microwave oven and method thereof
CN1392362A (en) * 2001-06-19 2003-01-22 季网宝 Movable microwave oven rotary disc
CN104272866A (en) * 2012-03-09 2015-01-07 松下电器产业株式会社 Microwave heating device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111294998A (en) * 2020-03-23 2020-06-16 成都赛纳微波科技有限公司 Separate and present formula microwave heating equipment
CN111405700A (en) * 2020-03-23 2020-07-10 成都赛纳微波科技有限公司 Broadband band-stop microwave heating equipment

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