CN109347007B - Peeling mechanism - Google Patents
Peeling mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109347007B CN109347007B CN201811312493.7A CN201811312493A CN109347007B CN 109347007 B CN109347007 B CN 109347007B CN 201811312493 A CN201811312493 A CN 201811312493A CN 109347007 B CN109347007 B CN 109347007B
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- assembly
- cutter assembly
- plate
- wire core
- lower cutter
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 61
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004015 abortifacient agent Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 231100000641 abortifacient agent Toxicity 0.000 claims 3
- 230000003511 endothelial effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 206010040844 Skin exfoliation Diseases 0.000 description 48
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G1/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
- H02G1/12—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for removing insulation or armouring from cables, e.g. from the end thereof
- H02G1/1202—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for removing insulation or armouring from cables, e.g. from the end thereof by cutting and withdrawing insulation
- H02G1/1248—Machines
- H02G1/1251—Machines the cutting element not rotating about the wire or cable
- H02G1/1253—Machines the cutting element not rotating about the wire or cable making a transverse cut
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R43/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors
- H01R43/28—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors for wire processing before connecting to contact members, not provided for in groups H01R43/02 - H01R43/26
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Removal Of Insulation Or Armoring From Wires Or Cables (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a peeling mechanism comprising: an upper cutter assembly; the lower cutter assembly and the upper cutter assembly are matched with each other to cut the outer skin of the wire core of the power line; the transmission assembly is connected with the upper cutter assembly and the lower cutter assembly, and drives the upper cutter assembly and the lower cutter assembly to move relatively so that the upper cutter assembly and the lower cutter assembly cut the outer skin of the wire core of the power line; the power assembly is in driving connection with the transmission assembly to drive the transmission assembly to move along a preset peeling direction, so that the transmission assembly drives the upper cutter assembly and the lower cutter assembly to move along the preset peeling direction after the upper cutter assembly and the lower cutter assembly cut the outer skin of the wire core, and the outer skin of the wire core is peeled off from the core body of the wire core. The problem of the three-core power cord head in prior art shell the inefficiency of endothelial mode is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of peeling of power lines, in particular to a peeling mechanism.
Background
Currently, in the field of three-core power cord use, it is necessary to strip off the inner skin of the head of the three-core power cord to connect or mount a power plug.
The traditional three-core power wire inner skin peeling needs a large amount of manual operation to prevent that the peeling from not thoroughly affecting the subsequent use, the degree of automation is low, and the machining efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a peeling mechanism to solve the problem that the efficiency of a three-core power wire head peeling mode in the prior art is low.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a peeling mechanism comprising: an upper cutter assembly; the lower cutter assembly and the upper cutter assembly are matched with each other to cut the outer skin of the wire core of the power line; the transmission assembly is connected with the upper cutter assembly and the lower cutter assembly, and drives the upper cutter assembly and the lower cutter assembly to move relatively so that the upper cutter assembly and the lower cutter assembly cut the outer skin of the wire core of the power line; the power assembly is in driving connection with the transmission assembly to drive the transmission assembly to move along a preset peeling direction, so that the transmission assembly drives the upper cutter assembly and the lower cutter assembly to move along the preset peeling direction after the upper cutter assembly and the lower cutter assembly cut the outer skin of the wire core, and the outer skin of the wire core is peeled off from the core body of the wire core.
Further, the peeling mechanism further includes: the line ball subassembly sets up in one side of cutter unit spare and lower cutter unit spare down to compress tightly the sinle silk that is located between cutter unit spare and the lower cutter unit spare, so that after the line ball subassembly compresses tightly the sinle silk, cut the crust of sinle silk through last cutter unit spare and lower cutter unit spare.
Further, the line ball subassembly includes: a supporting vertical plate; the support transverse plate is arranged at the end part of the support vertical plate and is vertical to the support vertical plate; and the line pressing plate is arranged on the supporting transverse plate and is used for pressing the power line.
Further, a sliding table cylinder is arranged on the supporting transverse plate; the line ball board is installed on the slip table cylinder to make the line ball board be close to or keep away from the sinle silk.
Further, the line pressing plate is provided with a pressing groove; the line ball board passes through the cell wall and the sinle silk contact of compressing tightly the groove, compresses tightly the groove card and establishes on the sinle silk to with the power cord when last cutter unit spare and lower cutter unit spare carry out the action of skinning.
Further, the upper cutter assembly includes: the upper cutter is provided with a plurality of upper cutting grooves for cutting the wire cores of the power lines; wherein, still be provided with the holding tank on the last cutter, at least one of a plurality of last cutting tank is located the holding tank.
Further, the lower cutter assembly includes: the lower cutter is provided with a plurality of lower cutting grooves for cutting the wire cores of the power wires, and the plurality of lower cutting grooves are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the upper cutting grooves; the lower cutter is further provided with a protruding portion which is arranged corresponding to the accommodating groove, at least one of the plurality of lower cutting grooves is located on the protruding portion, and the protruding portion is at least partially accommodated in the accommodating groove so as to cut the plurality of wire cores of the power wire in a separated state.
Further, the peeling mechanism further includes: and the waste sucking assembly is provided with a material sucking opening facing the upper cutter assembly and the lower cutter assembly so as to suck the skin waste of the wire core stripped by the upper cutter assembly and the lower cutter assembly.
Further, the waste sucking assembly includes: a support plate; and the suction pipe is arranged on the supporting plate and fixed through the pressing strip, one end pipe orifice of the suction pipe is arranged towards the upper cutter assembly and the lower cutter assembly, and the other end pipe orifice of the suction pipe is communicated with the air suction device.
Further, the transmission assembly includes: the driving device is used for providing power for the transmission assembly; the gear set is connected with the upper cutter assembly and the lower cutter assembly, and the driving device drives the gear set to rotate so that the gear set drives the upper cutter assembly and the lower cutter assembly to move relatively.
Further, the transmission assembly further comprises: the synchronous belt pulley group is connected with the driving device and the gear group, and the driving device drives the synchronous belt pulley group to rotate so that the synchronous belt pulley group drives the gear group to rotate; the baffle plate is provided with a synchronous pulley group which is arranged on a first installation surface of the baffle plate, and the gear group is arranged on a second installation surface of the baffle plate; the bottom plate, drive arrangement installs on the bottom plate, is provided with on the bottom plate and dodges the groove, and the baffle is at least partially installed in dodging the inslot.
Further, the gear set includes: a driving wheel; the driving wheel is meshed with the driven wheel, two sides of the driven wheel are respectively connected with an upper crankshaft and a lower crankshaft, the upper crankshaft is connected with the upper cutter assembly, and the lower crankshaft is connected with the lower cutter assembly.
Further, the timing belt wheel set includes: the first synchronous belt pulley is connected with the driving device; the second synchronous belt pulley is connected with the first synchronous belt pulley through a synchronous belt and is connected with the driving wheel to drive the driving wheel to rotate.
Further, the transmission assembly further comprises: the adjusting block is arranged on the first mounting surface and provided with an adjusting hole; the tensioning plate is arranged on the first mounting surface and is provided with a vertical plate surface vertical to the first mounting surface; the tensioning drop wheel is arranged on the tensioning plate, so that the adjusting piece passes through the adjusting hole and is abutted to the vertical plate surface, and the tensioning drop wheel is abutted to the outer surface of the synchronous belt to compress the synchronous belt.
Further, the upper cutter assembly includes: the upper connecting plate is connected with the upper crankshaft through an upper connecting rod so as to enable the upper connecting plate to move relative to the lower cutter assembly; the upper cutter is connected with the upper connecting plate and is provided with an upper cutting groove for cutting the outer skin of the wire core; the upper connecting plate is at least partially movably arranged on the upper sliding rail mounting plate.
Further, the lower cutter assembly includes: the lower connecting plate is connected with the lower crankshaft through a lower connecting rod so as to enable the lower connecting plate to move relative to the upper cutter assembly; the lower cutter is connected with the lower connecting plate, lower cutting grooves which are in one-to-one correspondence with the upper cutting grooves are formed in the lower cutter, and the upper cutting grooves are matched with the lower cutting grooves so as to cut the wire core outer skin of the power line; the lower connecting plate is movably arranged on the lower sliding rail mounting plate.
Further, the power assembly includes: the driving component is in driving connection with the transmission component so as to drive the transmission component to move along a preset peeling direction; the screw rod is connected with the driving component; the connecting block is sleeved on the screw rod and is in threaded fit with the screw rod, and the transmission assembly is connected with the connecting block so as to drive the transmission assembly to move along the preset peeling direction.
Further, the power assembly further comprises: a slide rail; the sliding block is arranged on the sliding rail, and the transmission assembly is connected with the sliding block so as to enable the transmission assembly to move along the direction perpendicular to the preset peeling direction; wherein, power component and drive assembly all install on the base.
By applying the technical scheme of the invention, the peeling mechanism comprises an upper cutter assembly, a lower cutter assembly, a transmission assembly and a power assembly, wherein the lower cutter assembly and the upper cutter assembly are mutually matched to perform cutting operation on the outer skin of a wire core of a power line; the transmission assembly is connected with the upper cutter assembly and the lower cutter assembly, and drives the upper cutter assembly and the lower cutter assembly to move relatively so that the upper cutter assembly and the lower cutter assembly cut the outer skin of the wire core of the power line; the power assembly is in driving connection with the transmission assembly to drive the transmission assembly to move along a preset peeling direction, so that after the upper cutter assembly and the lower cutter assembly cut the outer skin of the wire core, the transmission assembly drives the upper cutter assembly and the lower cutter assembly to move along the preset peeling direction, and the outer skin of the wire core is peeled off from the core body of the wire core. The automatic control of the operation of peeling the outer skin of the wire core from the core body of the wire core is increased, and the working efficiency of peeling the outer skin of the power wire core is improved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 shows a schematic structural view of a peeling mechanism according to the invention at a first view angle;
fig. 2 shows a schematic structural view of the peeling mechanism according to the invention at a second view angle;
figure 3 shows a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the upper cutter assembly of the peeling mechanism according to the present invention;
figure 4 shows a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the upper cutter according to figure 2;
FIG. 5 shows a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a lower cutter assembly of the peeling mechanism in accordance with the present invention;
figure 6 shows a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the lower cutter according to figure 4;
fig. 7 shows a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the transmission assembly of the dehider mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 shows a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a power assembly of the dehider mechanism according to the present invention;
fig. 9 shows a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a wire pressing assembly of the peeling mechanism according to the present invention; and
fig. 10 shows a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a waste suction assembly of a peeling mechanism according to the present invention.
Wherein the above figures include the following reference numerals:
10. an upper cutter assembly; 11. an upper connecting plate; 12. an upper connecting rod; 13. an upper cutter; 14. an upper slide rail mounting plate; 15. an upper cutter holder; 131. a receiving groove; 132. an upper cutting groove;
20. a lower cutter assembly; 21. a lower connecting plate; 22. a lower connecting rod; 23. a lower cutter; 24. a lower slide rail mounting plate; 231. a boss; 232. a lower cutting groove; 25. a lower cutter holder;
30. a transmission assembly; 31. a driving device; 32. a gear set; 33. a synchronous belt wheel set; 34. a baffle; 341. a first mounting surface; 342. a second mounting surface; 35. a bottom plate; 351. an avoidance groove; 321. a driving wheel; 322. driven wheel; 36. an upper crankshaft; 37. a lower crankshaft; 331. a first synchronous pulley; 332. a second synchronous pulley; 333. a synchronous belt; 38. adjusting the block; 381. an adjustment hole; 39. a tensioning plate; 391. tensioning the drop wheel;
40. a base;
50. a power assembly; 51. a driving part; 53. a slide rail; 54. a slide block; 521. a screw rod; 522. a connecting block;
60. a wire pressing assembly; 61. a supporting vertical plate; 62. a supporting cross plate; 63. a wire pressing plate; 631. a compaction groove;
70. a waste suction assembly; 71. a support plate; 72. a suction pipe.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments may be combined with each other. The invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings in connection with embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 10, the present invention provides a peeling mechanism, which includes an upper cutter assembly 10, a lower cutter assembly 20, a transmission assembly 30 and a power assembly 50, wherein the lower cutter assembly 20 and the upper cutter assembly 10 cooperate to perform a cutting operation on the outer skin of the core of the power cord; the transmission assembly 30 is connected with the upper cutter assembly 10 and the lower cutter assembly 20, and the transmission assembly 30 drives the upper cutter assembly 10 and the lower cutter assembly 20 to move relatively so that the upper cutter assembly 10 and the lower cutter assembly 20 cut the outer skin of the wire core of the power line; the power assembly 50 is in driving connection with the transmission assembly 30 to drive the transmission assembly 30 to move along a preset peeling direction, so that after the upper cutter assembly 10 and the lower cutter assembly 20 cut the outer skin of the wire core, the transmission assembly 30 drives the upper cutter assembly 10 and the lower cutter assembly 20 to move along the preset peeling direction, and the outer skin of the wire core is peeled from the core body of the wire core.
As shown in fig. 1, the peeling mechanism provided by the invention comprises an upper cutter assembly 10, a lower cutter assembly 20, a transmission assembly 30 and a power assembly 50, wherein the lower cutter assembly 20 and the upper cutter assembly 10 are mutually matched to perform cutting operation on the outer skin of a wire core of a power line; the transmission assembly 30 is connected with the upper cutter assembly 10 and the lower cutter assembly 20, and the transmission assembly 30 drives the upper cutter assembly 10 and the lower cutter assembly 20 to move relatively so that the upper cutter assembly 10 and the lower cutter assembly 20 cut the outer skin of the wire core of the power line; the power assembly 50 is in driving connection with the transmission assembly 30 to drive the transmission assembly 30 to move along a preset peeling direction, so that after the upper cutter assembly 10 and the lower cutter assembly 20 cut the outer skin of the wire core, the transmission assembly 30 drives the upper cutter assembly 10 and the lower cutter assembly 20 to move along the preset peeling direction, and the outer skin of the wire core is peeled from the core body of the wire core. The automatic control of the operation of peeling the outer skin of the wire core from the core body of the wire core is increased, and the working efficiency of peeling the outer skin of the power wire core is improved.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the peeling mechanism further includes: the wire pressing assembly 60, the wire pressing assembly 60 is arranged at one side of the upper cutter assembly 10 and the lower cutter assembly 20 to press the wire core between the upper cutter assembly 10 and the lower cutter assembly 20, so that after the wire pressing assembly 60 presses the wire core, the outer skin of the wire core is cut through the upper cutter assembly 10 and the lower cutter assembly 20, and then the wire pressing assembly 60 presses the power wire when the transmission assembly 30 moves along the preset peeling direction, so that the power wire can be peeled off from the wire core rapidly.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 9, the crimping assembly 60 includes a support riser 61, a support cross plate 62, and a crimping plate 63; the support cross plate 62 is installed at an end of the support vertical plate 61 and is perpendicular to the support vertical plate 61; the line pressing plate 63 is mounted on the supporting transverse plate 62 and used for pressing the power line; a slipway cylinder is arranged on the supporting transverse plate 62; the wire pressing plate 63 is mounted on the sliding table cylinder so that the wire pressing plate 63 is close to or far away from the wire core.
As shown in fig. 2 and 9, the pressing plate 63 has a pressing groove 631; the line pressing plate 63 contacts with the wire core through the groove wall of the pressing groove 631, and the pressing groove 631 is clamped on the wire core to press the power line when the upper cutter assembly 10 and the lower cutter assembly 20 perform peeling action. In addition, an elastic pad can be attached to the wire pressing plate 63 to prevent damage to the wire core sheath of the pressed part when the wire pressing plate 63 presses the power wire.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3 to 6, the upper cutter assembly 10 includes an upper cutter 13, and the upper cutter 13 is provided with a plurality of upper cutting grooves 132, where the upper cutting grooves 132 are formed; wherein, the upper cutter 13 is further provided with a receiving groove 131, and at least one of the plurality of upper cutting grooves 132 is located in the receiving groove 131.
The lower cutter assembly 20 includes: the lower cutter 23, the lower cutter 23 is provided with a plurality of lower cutting grooves 232 for cutting the wire core outer skin of the power line, and the plurality of lower cutting grooves 232 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the upper cutting grooves 132; wherein, the lower cutter 23 is further provided with a protruding part 231 arranged corresponding to the accommodating groove 131, at least one of the plurality of lower cutting grooves 232 is positioned on the protruding part 231, and the protruding part 231 is at least partially accommodated in the accommodating groove 131 so as to cut the plurality of wire core sheaths of the power line in a separated state; wherein, the cutting edges are disposed in the upper cutting grooves 132 and the lower cutting grooves 232 to cut the outer skin of the wire core.
In this embodiment, the power cord is a three-core power cord, the upper cutting grooves 132 on the upper cutter 13 are three and are respectively used for cutting three wire cores in the three-core power cord, one of the upper cutting grooves 132 is located in the containing groove 131, the two sides of the containing groove 131 are respectively provided with the upper cutting grooves 132, the containing groove 131 is matched with the protruding portion 231, the lower cutting grooves 232 on the lower cutter 23 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the upper cutting grooves 132, and the outer skins of the three wire cores in a separated state are cut.
As shown in fig. 10, the peeling mechanism further includes a scrap sucking assembly 70, and a scrap sucking port of the scrap sucking assembly 70 is provided toward the upper and lower cutter assemblies 10 and 20 to suck the skin scrap of the wire core peeled by the upper and lower cutter assemblies 10 and 20.
Specifically, the waste sucking assembly 70 comprises a supporting plate 71 and a sucking pipe 72, the sucking pipe 72 is mounted on the supporting plate 71 and fixed through a pressing strip, one end pipe orifice of the sucking pipe 72 is arranged towards the upper cutter assembly 10 and the lower cutter assembly 20, the other end pipe orifice of the sucking pipe 72 is communicated with a suction device, after the peeling action is completed, the waste sucking assembly 70 sucks the peeled wire core outer skin into the sucking pipe 72, and peeling work of the next power line is prevented from being influenced.
As shown in fig. 7, the transmission assembly 30 includes a drive 31 and a gear set 32 for powering the transmission assembly 30; the gear set 32 is connected with the upper cutter assembly 10 and the lower cutter assembly 20, and the driving device 31 drives the gear set 32 to rotate, so that the gear set 32 drives the upper cutter assembly 10 and the lower cutter assembly 20 to move relatively.
Specifically, the transmission assembly 30 further includes: the synchronous belt wheel set 33, the baffle 34 and the bottom plate 35, wherein the synchronous belt wheel set 33 is connected with the driving device 31 and the gear set 32, and the driving device 31 drives the synchronous belt wheel set 33 to rotate so that the synchronous belt wheel set 33 drives the gear set 32 to rotate; the synchronous pulley group 33 is arranged on a first mounting surface 341 of the baffle 34, and the gear group 32 is arranged on a second mounting surface 342 of the baffle 34; the driving device 31 is mounted on the bottom plate 35, the bottom plate 35 is provided with a dodging groove 351, and the baffle 34 is at least partially mounted in the dodging groove 351.
Further, as shown in fig. 2 and 7, the gear set 32 includes a driving wheel 321 and a driven wheel 322, the driving wheel 321 is meshed with the driven wheel 322, two sides of the driven wheel 322 are respectively connected with an upper crankshaft 36 and a lower crankshaft 37, the upper crankshaft 36 is connected with the upper cutter assembly 10, and the lower crankshaft 37 is connected with the lower cutter assembly 20.
Further, as shown in fig. 7, the timing pulley group 33 includes a first timing pulley 331 and a second timing pulley 332, and the first timing pulley 331 is connected to the driving device 31; the second timing pulley 332 is connected to the first timing pulley 331 through a timing belt 333, and the second timing pulley 332 is connected to the driving pulley 321 to drive the driving pulley 321 to rotate.
In this embodiment, the transmission assembly 30 further includes an adjusting block 38, a tensioning plate 39, and a tensioning drop wheel 391, where the adjusting block 38 is mounted on the first mounting surface 341, and the adjusting block 38 is provided with an adjusting hole 381; the tensioning plate 39 is mounted on the first mounting surface 341, and the tensioning plate 39 has a vertical plate surface perpendicular to the first mounting surface 341; the tensioning wheel 391 is mounted on the tensioning plate 39, so that the adjusting piece passes through the adjusting hole 381 and is abutted to the vertical plate surface, and the tensioning wheel 391 is abutted to the outer surface of the synchronous belt 333 to compress the synchronous belt 333; the synchronous belt 333 is preferably a toothed belt, and the tension wheel 391 prevents the synchronous belt 333 from loosening during the transmission process, which affects the cutting of the outer skin of the wire core.
In another embodiment provided by the present invention, as shown in fig. 3, the upper cutter assembly 10 includes an upper connection plate 11, an upper cutter 13 and an upper slide mounting plate 14, the upper connection plate 11 being connected to an upper crankshaft 36 through an upper connection rod 12 to move the upper connection plate 11 relative to the lower cutter assembly 20; the upper cutter 13 is connected with the upper connecting plate 11, and an upper cutting groove 132 for cutting the outer skin of the wire core is arranged on the upper cutter 13; the upper connecting plate 11 is at least partially movably mounted on the upper slide mounting plate 14.
In another embodiment provided by the present invention, as shown in fig. 5, the lower cutter assembly 20 includes a lower connection plate 21, a lower cutter 23 and a lower slide mounting plate 24, the lower connection plate 21 being connected to a lower crankshaft 37 through a lower connection rod 22 to move the lower connection plate 21 relative to the upper cutter assembly 10; the lower cutter 23 is connected with the lower connecting plate 21, the lower cutter 23 is provided with lower cutting grooves 232 corresponding to the upper cutting grooves 132 one by one, and the upper cutting grooves 132 are matched with the lower cutting grooves 232 to cut the outer skin of the wire core of the power line; the lower connecting plate 21 is movably mounted on the lower slide mounting plate 24.
Preferably, the upper cutter assembly 10 further comprises an upper cutter seat 15, the upper cutter seat 15 is connected with the upper connecting plate 11, and the upper cutter 13 is mounted on the upper cutter seat 15; the lower cutter assembly 20 further includes a lower cutter holder 25, the lower cutter holder 25 being connected to the lower connection plate 21, and the lower cutter 23 being mounted on the lower cutter holder 25.
As shown in fig. 8, the power assembly 50 includes a driving member 51, a screw 521, and a connection block 522, and the driving member 51 is drivingly connected with the transmission assembly 30 to drive the transmission assembly 30 to move in a predetermined peeling direction; the screw 521 is connected to the driving member 51; the connecting block 522 is sleeved on the lead screw 521 and is in threaded fit with the lead screw 521, and the transmission assembly 30 is connected with the connecting block 522 so as to drive the transmission assembly 30 to move along a preset peeling direction.
Specifically, the power assembly 50 further includes a slide rail 53 and a slider 54, the slider 54 is mounted on the slide rail 53, and the transmission assembly 30 is connected to the slider 54 to move the transmission assembly 30 in a direction perpendicular to the predetermined peeling direction; wherein the power assembly 50 and the transmission assembly 30 are both mounted on the base 40.
From the above description, it can be seen that the above embodiments of the present invention achieve the following technical effects:
the peeling mechanism in the embodiment comprises an upper cutter assembly 10, a lower cutter assembly 20, a transmission assembly 30 and a power assembly 50, wherein the lower cutter assembly 20 and the upper cutter assembly 10 are mutually matched to perform cutting operation on the outer skin of a wire core of a power line; the transmission assembly 30 is connected with the upper cutter assembly 10 and the lower cutter assembly 20, and the transmission assembly 30 drives the upper cutter assembly 10 and the lower cutter assembly 20 to move relatively so that the upper cutter assembly 10 and the lower cutter assembly 20 cut the outer skin of the wire core of the power line; the power assembly 50 is in driving connection with the transmission assembly 30 to drive the transmission assembly 30 to move along a preset peeling direction, so that after the upper cutter assembly 10 and the lower cutter assembly 20 cut the outer skin of the wire core, the transmission assembly 30 drives the upper cutter assembly 10 and the lower cutter assembly 20 to move along the preset peeling direction, and the outer skin of the wire core is peeled from the core body of the wire core. The automatic control of the operation of peeling the outer skin of the wire core from the core body of the wire core is increased, and the working efficiency of peeling the outer skin of the power wire core is improved.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (16)
1. A peeling mechanism, comprising:
an upper cutter assembly (10);
the lower cutter assembly (20) is matched with the upper cutter assembly (10) to cut the outer skin of the wire core of the power line;
the transmission assembly (30) is connected with the upper cutter assembly (10) and the lower cutter assembly (20), and the transmission assembly (30) drives the upper cutter assembly (10) and the lower cutter assembly (20) to move relatively so that the upper cutter assembly (10) and the lower cutter assembly (20) cut the outer skin of the wire core of the power line; the transmission assembly (30) comprises a driving device (31), a gear set (32), a synchronous belt wheel set (33), a baffle plate (34) and a bottom plate (35), wherein the synchronous belt wheel set (33) is connected with the driving device (31) and the gear set (32), and the driving device (31) drives the synchronous belt wheel set (33) to rotate so that the synchronous belt wheel set (33) drives the gear set (32) to rotate; the synchronous belt wheel set (33) is arranged on a first mounting surface (341) of the baffle plate (34), and the gear set (32) is arranged on a second mounting surface (342) of the baffle plate (34); the driving device (31) is arranged on the bottom plate (35), an avoidance groove (351) is formed in the bottom plate (35), and the baffle (34) is at least partially arranged in the avoidance groove (351);
the power assembly (50) is in driving connection with the transmission assembly (30) so as to drive the transmission assembly (30) to move along a preset peeling direction, so that after the upper cutter assembly (10) and the lower cutter assembly (20) cut the outer skin of the wire core, the transmission assembly (30) drives the upper cutter assembly (10) and the lower cutter assembly (20) to move along the preset peeling direction, and the outer skin of the wire core is peeled from the core body of the wire core;
and a waste sucking assembly (70), wherein a material sucking opening of the waste sucking assembly (70) is arranged towards the upper cutter assembly (10) and the lower cutter assembly (20) so as to suck the skin waste of the wire core stripped by the upper cutter assembly (10) and the lower cutter assembly (20).
2. The peeling mechanism of claim 1, wherein the peeling mechanism further comprises:
the wire pressing assembly (60), the wire pressing assembly (60) is arranged on one side of the upper cutter assembly (10) and one side of the lower cutter assembly (20), so as to compress a wire core between the upper cutter assembly (10) and the lower cutter assembly (20), and the wire pressing assembly (60) is used for cutting the outer skin of the wire core after compressing the wire core through the upper cutter assembly (10) and the lower cutter assembly (20).
3. Peeling mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that the wire assembly (60) comprises:
a support vertical plate (61);
a support cross plate (62) mounted on an end of the support vertical plate (61) and perpendicular to the support vertical plate (61);
and the line pressing plate (63) is arranged on the supporting transverse plate (62) and is used for pressing the power line.
4. A peeling mechanism according to claim 3, wherein the support cross plate (62) is provided with a slipway cylinder; the line pressing plate (63) is installed on the sliding table cylinder, so that the line pressing plate (63) is close to or far away from the wire core.
5. A peeling mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that the wire pressing plate (63) has a pressing groove (631); the line ball board (63) is through the cell wall of compressing tightly groove (631) with the sinle silk contacts, compress tightly groove (631) card is established on the sinle silk, in order to go up cutter unit spare (10) with lower cutter unit spare (20) are skinned the action and are pressed with the power cord.
6. Peeling mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the upper cutter assembly (10) comprises:
an upper cutter (13), wherein an upper cutting groove (132) for cutting the wire core of the power line is arranged on the upper cutter (13), and the number of the upper cutting grooves (132) is multiple;
wherein, still be provided with holding tank (131) on the last cutter (13), a plurality of at least one in going up cutting tank (132) is located holding tank (131).
7. Peeling mechanism according to claim 6, wherein the lower cutter assembly (20) comprises:
the lower cutter (23), lower cutting grooves (232) for cutting the wire cores of the power lines are arranged on the lower cutter (23), the number of the lower cutting grooves (232) is multiple, and the lower cutting grooves (232) are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the upper cutting grooves (132);
the lower cutter (23) is further provided with a protruding portion (231) which is arranged corresponding to the accommodating groove (131), at least one of the lower cutting grooves (232) is located on the protruding portion (231), and the protruding portion (231) is at least partially accommodated in the accommodating groove (131) so as to cut a plurality of wire cores of the power line in a separated state.
8. Peeling mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that the waste suction assembly (70) comprises:
a support plate (71);
the suction pipe (72) is arranged on the supporting plate (71) and fixed through a pressing strip, one end pipe orifice of the suction pipe (72) faces the upper cutter assembly (10) and the lower cutter assembly (20), and the other end pipe orifice of the suction pipe (72) is communicated with the air suction device.
9. Peeling mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that,
the driving device (31) is used for providing power for the transmission assembly (30);
the gear set (32) is connected with the upper cutter assembly (10) and the lower cutter assembly (20), and the driving device (31) drives the gear set (32) to rotate, so that the gear set (32) drives the upper cutter assembly (10) and the lower cutter assembly (20) to move relatively.
10. Peeling mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that the gear set (32) comprises:
a driving wheel (321);
the driven wheel (322), the action wheel (321) with from driving wheel (322) meshing, the both sides from driving wheel (322) are connected with upper crankshaft (36) and lower bent axle (37) respectively, upper crankshaft (36) with go up cutter subassembly (10) connection, lower bent axle (37) with cutter subassembly (20) connection down.
11. Peeling mechanism according to claim 10, characterized in that the timing pulley set (33) comprises:
a first synchronous pulley (331), wherein the first synchronous pulley (331) is connected with the driving device (31);
the second synchronous pulley (332), the second synchronous pulley (332) pass through hold-in range (333) with first synchronous pulley (331) are connected, second synchronous pulley (332) with action wheel (321) are connected, in order to drive action wheel (321) rotation.
12. Peeling mechanism according to claim 11, wherein the transmission assembly (30) further comprises:
an adjusting block (38), wherein the adjusting block (38) is arranged on the first mounting surface (341), and an adjusting hole (381) is formed in the adjusting block (38);
a tensioning plate (39), the tensioning plate (39) being mounted on the first mounting surface (341), the tensioning plate (39) having a vertical plate surface perpendicular to the first mounting surface (341);
tensioning abortifacient wheel (391), tensioning abortifacient wheel (391) install on tensioning board (39) is in order to make tensioning abortifacient wheel (391) butt be in on the surface of hold-in range (333) in order to compress tightly hold-in range (333) through passing adjusting part adjustment hole (381) and butt to on the perpendicular face.
13. Peeling mechanism according to claim 10, wherein the upper cutter assembly (10) comprises:
an upper connecting plate (11), the upper connecting plate (11) being connected to the upper crankshaft (36) by an upper connecting rod (12) to move the upper connecting plate (11) relative to the lower cutter assembly (20);
an upper cutter (13), wherein the upper cutter (13) is connected with the upper connecting plate (11), and an upper cutting groove (132) for cutting the outer skin of the wire core is arranged on the upper cutter (13);
and the upper connecting plate (11) is at least partially movably arranged on the upper sliding rail mounting plate (14).
14. Peeling mechanism according to claim 13, wherein the lower cutter assembly (20) comprises:
-a lower connecting plate (21), said lower connecting plate (21) being connected to said lower crankshaft (37) by a lower connecting rod (22) to move said lower connecting plate (21) relative to said upper cutter assembly (10);
the lower cutter (23) is connected with the lower connecting plate (21), lower cutting grooves (232) which are in one-to-one correspondence with the upper cutting grooves (132) are formed in the lower cutter (23), and the upper cutting grooves (132) are matched with the lower cutting grooves (232) to cut the outer skin of the wire core;
and the lower connecting plate (21) is movably arranged on the lower sliding rail mounting plate (24).
15. Peeling mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the power assembly (50) comprises:
a driving member (51) drivingly connected to the transmission assembly (30) for driving the transmission assembly (30) to move in the predetermined peeling direction;
a screw (521) connected to the driving member (51);
the connecting block (522) is sleeved on the lead screw (521) and is in threaded fit with the lead screw (521), and the transmission assembly (30) is connected with the connecting block (522) so as to drive the transmission assembly (30) to move along the preset peeling direction.
16. Peeling mechanism according to claim 15, wherein the power assembly (50) further comprises:
a slide rail (53);
-a slider (54), said slider (54) being mounted on said slide rail (53), said transmission assembly (30) being connected to said slider (54) to move said transmission assembly (30) in a direction perpendicular to said predetermined peeling direction;
wherein the power assembly (50) and the transmission assembly (30) are both mounted on a base (40).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811312493.7A CN109347007B (en) | 2018-11-05 | 2018-11-05 | Peeling mechanism |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811312493.7A CN109347007B (en) | 2018-11-05 | 2018-11-05 | Peeling mechanism |
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| CN109347007A CN109347007A (en) | 2019-02-15 |
| CN109347007B true CN109347007B (en) | 2024-03-08 |
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| CN201811312493.7A Active CN109347007B (en) | 2018-11-05 | 2018-11-05 | Peeling mechanism |
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Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110034477B (en) * | 2019-05-21 | 2020-10-16 | 珠海格力智能装备有限公司 | Power line riveting mechanism |
| CN110535002A (en) * | 2019-09-26 | 2019-12-03 | 东莞市锐华自动化设备有限公司 | Connecting line apparatus for peeling off and its method |
| CN113555824B (en) * | 2021-07-25 | 2023-03-03 | 启晗电力建设集团有限公司 | Peeler convenient for peeling high-voltage cable |
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| CN109347007A (en) | 2019-02-15 |
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