CN109160150B - Garbage can convenient for classified garbage throwing - Google Patents
Garbage can convenient for classified garbage throwing Download PDFInfo
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- CN109160150B CN109160150B CN201811372309.8A CN201811372309A CN109160150B CN 109160150 B CN109160150 B CN 109160150B CN 201811372309 A CN201811372309 A CN 201811372309A CN 109160150 B CN109160150 B CN 109160150B
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- garbage
- box body
- trash
- movable baffle
- telescopic rod
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 225
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000272165 Charadriidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008451 emotion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
- B65F1/1405—Compressing means incorporated in, or specially adapted for, refuse receptacles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
- B65F1/16—Lids or covers
- B65F1/1623—Lids or covers with means for assisting the opening or closing thereof, e.g. springs
- B65F1/1638—Electromechanically operated lids
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/162—Pressing means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/172—Solar cells
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/176—Sorting means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/184—Weighing means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2240/00—Types of refuse collected
- B65F2240/112—Bottles
- B65F2240/1123—Glass
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/10—Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Refuse Receptacles (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a garbage can convenient for classified garbage throwing. The garbage can comprises a first garbage can and a second garbage can, wherein the first garbage can comprises a front box body which is a square box body with an upper opening, one side wall of the box body is provided with a first movable baffle, and the second movable baffle is hinged with the first movable baffle; the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod is hinged with the dustbin cover; the voice recognition module collects and recognizes voice information outside the garbage can; a voice playing module; the belt type conveying device is arranged at the bottom of the front box body and is not contacted with the box bottom of the front box body; a rear box body arranged at the back of the first movable baffle; the controller is respectively and electrically connected with the first electric telescopic rod, the voice playing module and the voice recognition module; the solar cell panel is used for absorbing illumination and converting the illumination into electric energy for power supply. The solar garbage can not only utilizes solar energy, but also prevents odor from emitting, is convenient for classified garbage throwing, and can increase the storage capacity of the garbage can.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of garbage cans, in particular to a garbage can capable of utilizing solar energy and throwing in classified mode.
Background
With the development of society, most of the recyclable garbage is packaging paper boxes, plastic bags, plastic bottles, plastic lunch boxes and the like, and the garbage often has large occupied space and can be quickly filled and not put down when being thrown into a garbage can. Especially in the big street square of flow of people, how much things do not be equipped with in the garbage bin just often by various packages, the lunch-box, the built on stilts comes out of plastic cup etc., to some people not according to categorised input, will let bad smell distribute out, can influence the desire that a lot of people put in rubbish, some people will directly put in beside the garbage bin or do not want to walk to the garbage bin next door and just lost rubbish, make the rubbish that is not at the garbage bin blown everywhere, both influence sanitation, still can increase sanitationman's labour, in addition, put in rubbish not categorised, influence the recycle of rubbish again.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the present invention is to solve at least the above problems and/or disadvantages and to provide at least the advantages described hereinafter.
The invention also aims to provide a garbage can convenient for classified putting of garbage, which divides a first garbage can for putting recoverable garbage into a front box body and a rear box body so as to extrude and convey the garbage put in through the front box body into the rear box body through a belt type conveying device for storage, so that more space is reserved in the front box body, and the odor emission of the garbage is reduced. And the cover is worn on the arc slide on the wall of box both sides in the front at driven cylinder's both ends to distance between initiative cylinder and the driven cylinder is the radius, the angle that the arc slide corresponds is greater than 0 and is less than 60, be convenient for driven cylinder extrude the rubbish of different thickness, when meetting someone and do not distinguish rubbish, thoughtlessly there is the glass bottle, when the rubbish of pottery class, the both ends of driven cylinder up slide along the arc slide, increase the distance between driven cylinder and the garbage bin wall, make the glass bottle, the rubbish of pottery class falls the bottom of the case of front box and slides again or carry the after-box in, to recoverable various packing boxs, the lunch-box, rubbish such as plastic cup, extrusion through driven cylinder, reduce the rubbish volume, improve the holding capacity of garbage bin. And the smell of the garbage can is blocked by the second movable baffle plate when the garbage is thrown in, and the garbage can not only can see a pile of garbage in the garbage can but also can directly run out with odor when the garbage can is opened. The garbage can also be put in by classification, and the garbage can is powered by solar energy, so that the garbage can is very convenient and practical.
To achieve these objects and other advantages and in accordance with the purpose of the invention, a trash can for facilitating classified dumping of trash includes a first trash can and a second trash can, the first trash can including:
the garbage bin comprises a front bin body, a front bin body and a rear bin body, wherein the front bin body is a square bin body with an upper opening, a garbage bin cover is arranged on the upper opening, a first movable baffle is arranged on one side wall of the bin body, the first movable baffle rotates by taking the upper edge of the bin body as a shaft, a second movable baffle is arranged in the bin body, the second movable baffle is hinged with the first movable baffle, and an elastic component is arranged between the second movable baffle and the first movable baffle;
the first electric telescopic rod is arranged on the front box body, is arranged between the upper opening and the second movable baffle plate, and is hinged with the garbage box cover at the telescopic end;
the voice recognition module is arranged on the outer side wall of the front box body and used for collecting and recognizing voice information outside the garbage can;
the voice playing module is arranged on the outer side wall of the front box body and used for inquiring whether the garbage is recyclable or not;
the belt type conveying device comprises a driving roller, a driven roller and a belt, wherein the driving roller is driven to rotate by a motor; the belt type conveying device is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the front box body and is not contacted with the box bottom of the front box body, the driving roller is close to and parallel to the first movable baffle, and two ends of the driven roller are sleeved on the arc-shaped slideways on two side walls of the front box body in a penetrating manner; the distance between the driving roller and the driven roller is taken as a radius, and the angle corresponding to the arc-shaped slide way is more than 0 degree and less than 60 degrees;
the rear box body is arranged at the back of the first movable baffle plate and is hermetically connected with the front box body, and the first movable baffle plate separates the rear box body from the front box body and can swing between the space of the rear box body and the space of the front box body;
the controller is arranged in the rear box body, and is respectively electrically connected with the first electric telescopic rod and the voice recognition module so as to control the opening or closing of the dustbin cover through a voice command outside the dustbin;
the solar cell panel is arranged on the top of the rear box body and used for absorbing illumination and converting the illumination into electric energy to supply power to the motor, the controller, the first electric telescopic rod, the second electric telescopic rod, the voice playing module and the voice recognition module;
the second garbage can is provided with a second electric telescopic rod, the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod is hinged to the garbage can cover, and the second electric telescopic rod is electrically connected with the controller.
Preferably, the bottom of the front box body is an inclined surface, and the included angle between the inclined surface and the horizontal plane is larger than 0 degree and smaller than 60 degrees.
Preferably, the box bottom of the front box body is provided with a through hole, and the box bottom of the rear box body is lower than the box bottom of the front box body.
Preferably, the arc-shaped slideways are symmetrically arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of the front box body respectively, the width of each arc-shaped slideway is slightly larger than the diameter of each of two ends of the driven roller, so that the two ends of the driven roller can be rotatably sleeved on the arc-shaped slideways in a penetrating manner and can move along the arc-shaped slideways in an arc shape.
Preferably, the elastic component is a spring, one end of the spring is fixed with the first movable baffle, and the other end of the spring is fixed with the second movable baffle, so that the second movable baffle can swing up and down and separate the upper opening of the front box body from the lower part of the front box body.
Preferably, the distance between the driven roller and the bottom of the front box body is smaller than the distance between the driving roller and the bottom of the front box body, and the distance between the dustbin cover and the second movable baffle is larger than 8cm and smaller than 20 cm.
Preferably, a load cell is disposed on the driving drum, and the load cell and the motor are electrically connected to a controller.
Preferably, when the controller receives a signal from the load cell that is lower than a set value, the controller controls the motor to stop rotating, and when the controller receives a signal from the load cell that is higher than the set value, the controller controls the motor to start rotating.
Preferably, the second trash can has the same structure as the first trash can.
Preferably, when the controller receives the garbage loss information of the voice recognition module, the controller controls the voice playing module to send out an inquiry about whether the garbage is recyclable or not, if the voice recognition module replies to the recyclable garbage, the voice recognition module collects and recognizes voice information and sends the voice information to the controller, then the controller controls the first electric telescopic rod to extend to open the garbage box cover of the first garbage can, and then the controller waits for a set time value and retracts to close the garbage box cover of the first garbage can; if when the other side replies that the garbage can not be recovered, the voice recognition module sends the controller after collecting and recognizing the voice information, the controller controls the second electric telescopic rod to extend to open the garbage can cover of the second garbage can, and then the second electric telescopic rod retracts to close the garbage can cover of the second garbage can after waiting for the set time value.
The invention at least comprises the following beneficial effects: according to the garbage can, the garbage can is divided into the front box body and the rear box body, so that garbage thrown in through the front box body is extruded and conveyed into the rear box body through the belt type conveying device to be stored, more space is reserved in the front box body, and odor emission of the garbage is reduced. And the cover is worn on the arc slide on the wall of box both sides in the front at driven cylinder's both ends to distance between initiative cylinder and the driven cylinder is the radius, the angle that the arc slide corresponds is greater than 0 and is less than 60, be convenient for driven cylinder extrude the rubbish of different thickness, when meetting glass bottle, the rubbish of pottery class, driven cylinder's both ends up slide along the arc slide, increase the distance between driven cylinder and the garbage bin wall, make glass bottle, the rubbish of pottery class fall the bottom of the case of box in the front and slide again or carry in the back box, and to various packing cartons, the lunch-box, rubbish such as plastic cup, through driven cylinder's extrusion, reduce the rubbish volume, improve the holding capacity of garbage bin. And the smell of the garbage can is blocked by the second movable baffle plate when the garbage is thrown in, and the garbage can not only can see a pile of garbage in the garbage can but also can directly run out with odor when the garbage can is opened. The garbage can also be put in by classification, and the garbage can is powered by solar energy, so that the garbage can is very convenient and practical. The bottom of the front box body is arranged to be an inclined surface, and the bottom of the rear box body is lower than that of the front box body, so that garbage can be conveniently discharged into the rear box body. The bottom of the case of preceding box is provided with the through-hole for when opening the dustbin lid, the foul smell flows from the through-hole, reduces the foul smell and upwards gets rid of, smokes the people who loses rubbish. One end of the spring is fixed with the first movable baffle, the other end of the spring is fixed with the second movable baffle, the second movable baffle can swing up and down and separates the upper opening of the front box from the lower part of the front box, when someone loses garbage from the upper opening, the garbage box cover of the upper opening is firstly opened, then the second movable baffle is knocked down by the garbage when being closed, the garbage falls onto the belt of the belt type conveying device, then the second movable baffle is lifted up due to the action of the spring, and the odor of the garbage continues to be prevented from being emitted upwards. The driving roller is provided with a weighing sensor, the weighing sensor and the motor are electrically connected with the controller, so that when garbage falls on a belt of the belt conveyor, the motor is driven to drive the garbage to be driven to the direction from the driving roller to the driven roller, and the garbage falls to the bottom of the box after being extruded by the driven roller to be reduced in size and is conveyed into the rear box body, so that the garbage conveyor is very flexible, intelligent and effective.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a trash can for facilitating classified trash dispensing according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic side view of another embodiment of the trash can for classified trash feeding according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of the trash can convenient for classified trash throwing according to the invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings so that those skilled in the art can implement the invention by referring to the description text.
Fig. 1 shows a specific implementation form of a trash can for facilitating classified trash feeding according to the invention, which includes a first trash can and a second trash can 14, wherein the first trash can includes:
the garbage can comprises a front box body 2, a garbage can cover, a first movable baffle 4, a second movable baffle 1, an elastic component 3 and a first movable baffle 4, wherein the front box body is a square box body with an upper opening, the garbage can cover is arranged on the upper opening, the first movable baffle 4 rotates by taking the upper edge of the box body as a shaft, the second movable baffle 1 is arranged in the box body, the second movable baffle 1 is hinged with the first movable baffle 4, and the elastic component 3 is arranged between the second movable baffle 1 and the first movable baffle 4;
the first electric telescopic rod is arranged on the front box body 2, and is arranged between the upper opening and the second movable baffle plate, and the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod is hinged with the garbage box cover;
the voice recognition module is arranged on the outer side wall of the front box body 2 and used for collecting and recognizing voice information outside the garbage can;
the voice playing module is arranged on the outer side wall of the front box body and used for inquiring whether the garbage is recyclable or not;
the belt type conveying device comprises a driving roller 9, a driven roller 7 and a belt 8, wherein the driving roller 9 is driven to rotate by a motor; the belt type conveying device is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the front box body 2 and is not contacted with the box bottom of the front box body 2, the driving roller 9 is close to and parallel to the first movable baffle 4, and two ends of the driven roller 7 are sleeved on the arc-shaped slideways 5 on two side walls of the front box body 2; the distance between the driving roller 9 and the driven roller 7 is taken as a radius, the corresponding angle of the arc-shaped slideway 5 is more than 0 degree and less than 60 degrees, the driven roller 7 is convenient for extruding garbage with different thicknesses, when the garbage meets glass bottles and ceramic garbage, two ends of the driven roller 7 slide upwards along the arc-shaped slideway 5, the distance between the driven roller 7 and the wall of the garbage can is increased, so that the glass bottles and ceramic garbage fall to the bottom of the front box body 2 and then slide or are conveyed into the rear box body 10, and for various garbage such as packaging boxes, lunch boxes and plastic cups, the volume of the garbage is reduced and the containing capacity of the garbage can is improved through the extrusion of the driven roller 7;
the rear box body 10 is arranged at the back of the first movable baffle 4 and is hermetically connected with the front box body 2, and the first movable baffle 4 separates the rear box body 10 from the front box body 2 and can swing between the space of the rear box body 10 and the space of the front box body 2;
the controller 12 is arranged in the rear box body, and the controller 12 is respectively electrically connected with the first electric telescopic rod and the voice recognition module so as to control the opening or closing of the dustbin cover through a voice command outside the dustbin;
the solar cell panel 13 is arranged on the top of the rear box body 10 and used for absorbing illumination and converting the illumination into electric energy to supply power to the motor, the controller, the first electric telescopic rod, the second electric telescopic rod, the voice playing module and the voice recognition module;
the second garbage can 14 is provided with a second electric telescopic rod, the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod is hinged to the garbage can cover, and the second electric telescopic rod is electrically connected with the controller 12.
Divide into preceding box 2 and back box 10 with the garbage bin like this to deposit in passing through the extrusion of belt conveyor and carrying back box 10 of the rubbish that 2 drop into of preceding box, make preceding box 2 remain more spaces, reduce rubbish stink and give off. And through second adjustable fender 1, can block giving off of rubbish smell when putting in rubbish, rather than when opening the garbage bin, just see a heap of rubbish in the garbage bin, there is the stink directly to run out again. The garbage can also be put in by classification, and the garbage can is powered by solar energy, so that the garbage can is very convenient and practical.
In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the other structure is the same as the previous embodiment except that the bottom of the front casing 2 is an inclined surface having an angle of more than 0 ° and less than 60 ° with the horizontal plane, and the casing is supported by providing legs 6 under the bottom of the casing, so that the garbage can be easily discharged into the rear casing 10.
In another embodiment, a through hole may be formed at the bottom of the front case 2 so that when the lid of the dustbin is opened, odor flows out from the through hole to reduce the odor to be discharged upwards to smoke people who have lost the garbage, and the bottom of the rear case 10 is lower than the bottom of the front case 2, thereby facilitating the garbage to be discharged into the rear case 10 and containing liquid.
In another embodiment, the arc-shaped slideways 5 are symmetrically arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of the front box body respectively, and the width of the arc-shaped slideways 5 is slightly larger than the diameter of the two ends of the driven roller 7, so that the two ends of the driven roller 7 can be rotatably sleeved on the arc-shaped slideways 5 in a penetrating manner and can move along the arc-shaped slideways 5 in an arc shape.
In another embodiment, the selected elastic component 3 is a spring, one end of the spring is fixed with the first movable baffle 4, and the other end of the spring is fixed with the second movable baffle 1, so that the second movable baffle 1 can swing up and down and separate the upper opening of the front box body 2 from the lower part of the front box body 2. When someone loses rubbish from the upper opening, the dustbin lid of upper opening is opened earlier, and then second adjustable fender 1 is knocked down by rubbish when closing, makes rubbish fall on belt conveyor's belt 8, then because the effect of spring for second adjustable fender 1 lifts, separates preceding 2 upper openings of box 2 with preceding 2 lower parts, continues to block rubbish stink and upwards gives off.
In another embodiment, the distance between the driven roller 7 and the bottom of the front housing 2 is smaller than the distance between the driving roller 9 and the bottom of the front housing 2, so that the inclined bottom facilitates the inflow of the garbage into the rear housing 10. The distance between the dustbin cover and the second movable baffle 1 is larger than 8cm and smaller than 20 cm. Therefore, when someone loses the garbage from the upper opening, the garbage can cover of the upper opening is firstly opened, and then the second movable baffle plate 1 is knocked down by the garbage when the garbage can cover is closed, so that the garbage falls onto the belt 8 of the belt type conveying device, and when the garbage is effectively prevented from being lost, a pile of garbage can be seen by opening the garbage can cover, odor is emitted, and discontent emotion of people when the garbage can is thrown is reduced.
In another embodiment, a load cell is arranged on the driving roller, the load cell and the motor are electrically connected with the controller, when the controller receives a signal of the load cell and is lower than a set value, the motor is controlled to stop rotating, and when the controller receives a signal of the load cell and is higher than the set value, the motor is controlled to start rotating. When making on belt conveyor's the belt 8 to fall rubbish like this, with motor drive for rubbish is taken to 7 directions of driven drum from initiative cylinder 9 and is walked, falls to the bottom of the case after becoming little the rubbish volume by 7 extrusion of driven drum and send back box 10, and very nimble intelligence is effective to become little the rubbish volume, reduces rubbish and occupies the garbage bin volume excessively.
In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the second trash can has the same structure as the first trash can.
The controller 12 controls the cover of the first trash can and the cover of the second trash can in a specific mode that: when the controller 12 receives the garbage loss information of the voice recognition module, the controller 12 controls the voice playing module to send out an inquiry about whether the garbage is recyclable or not, if the voice recognition module replies to the recyclable garbage, the voice recognition module collects and recognizes voice information and sends the voice information to the controller 12, then the controller 12 controls the first electric telescopic rod to extend to open the garbage box cover of the first garbage can, and then the first electric telescopic rod retracts to close the garbage box cover of the first garbage can after waiting for a set time value; if when the other side replies that the garbage can not be recovered, the voice recognition module sends the voice information to the controller after collecting and recognizing, the controller 12 controls the second electric telescopic rod to extend to open the garbage can cover of the second garbage can, and then the second electric telescopic rod retracts to close the garbage can cover of the second garbage can after waiting for the set time value.
While embodiments of the invention have been described above, it is not limited to the applications set forth in the description and the embodiments, which are fully applicable in various fields of endeavor to which the invention pertains, and further modifications may readily be made by those skilled in the art, it being understood that the invention is not limited to the details shown and described herein without departing from the general concept defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a garbage bin convenient to waste classification puts in, its includes first garbage bin and second garbage bin, its characterized in that, first garbage bin includes:
the garbage bin comprises a front bin body, a front bin body and a rear bin body, wherein the front bin body is a square bin body with an upper opening, a garbage bin cover is arranged on the upper opening, a first movable baffle is arranged on one side wall of the bin body, the first movable baffle rotates by taking the upper edge of the bin body as a shaft, a second movable baffle is arranged in the bin body, the second movable baffle is hinged with the first movable baffle, and an elastic component is arranged between the second movable baffle and the first movable baffle;
the first electric telescopic rod is arranged on the front box body, is arranged between the upper opening and the second movable baffle plate, and is hinged with the garbage box cover at the telescopic end;
the voice recognition module is arranged on the outer side wall of the front box body and used for collecting and recognizing voice information outside the garbage can;
the voice playing module is arranged on the outer side wall of the front box body and used for inquiring whether the garbage is recyclable or not;
the belt type conveying device comprises a driving roller, a driven roller and a belt, wherein the driving roller is driven to rotate by a motor; the belt type conveying device is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the front box body and is not contacted with the box bottom of the front box body, the driving roller is close to and parallel to the first movable baffle, and two ends of the driven roller are sleeved on the arc-shaped slideways on two side walls of the front box body in a penetrating manner; the distance between the driving roller and the driven roller is taken as a radius, and the angle corresponding to the arc-shaped slide way is more than 0 degree and less than 60 degrees;
the rear box body is arranged at the back of the first movable baffle plate and is hermetically connected with the front box body, and the first movable baffle plate separates the rear box body from the front box body and can swing between the space of the rear box body and the space of the front box body;
the controller is arranged in the rear box body, and is respectively electrically connected with the first electric telescopic rod and the voice recognition module so as to control the opening or closing of the dustbin cover through a voice command outside the dustbin;
a second electric telescopic rod is arranged on the second garbage can, the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod is hinged with the garbage can cover, and the second electric telescopic rod is electrically connected with the controller;
the solar cell panel is arranged on the box top of the rear box body and used for absorbing illumination and converting the illumination into electric energy to supply power to the motor, the controller, the first electric telescopic rod, the second electric telescopic rod, the voice playing module and the voice recognition module.
2. The trash can convenient for trash classification and throwing according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the front can body is an inclined surface, and the included angle between the inclined surface and the horizontal plane is larger than 0 degree and smaller than 60 degrees.
3. The trash can convenient for trash classification and throwing according to claim 2, wherein a through hole is formed in the bottom of the front can body, and the bottom of the rear can body is lower than the bottom of the front can body.
4. The trash can convenient for trash classification and throwing according to claim 1, characterized in that the arc-shaped slideways are respectively and symmetrically arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of the front can body, the width of the arc-shaped slideways is slightly larger than the diameters of the two ends of the driven roller, so that the two ends of the driven roller can be rotatably sleeved on the arc-shaped slideways in a penetrating manner and can move along the arc-shaped slideways in an arc shape.
5. The trash can convenient for trash classification and throwing according to claim 1, wherein the elastic component is a spring, one end of the spring is fixed with the first movable baffle, and the other end of the spring is fixed with the second movable baffle, so that the second movable baffle can swing up and down and separate an upper opening of the front box body from the lower portion of the front box body.
6. The trash can convenient for trash classification and throwing according to claim 2, wherein the distance between the driven roller and the bottom of the front box body is smaller than the distance between the driving roller and the bottom of the front box body, and the distance between the trash can cover and the second movable baffle is larger than 8cm and smaller than 20 cm.
7. The trash can convenient for trash classification and placement according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein a load cell is disposed on the driving roller, and the load cell and the motor are electrically connected with the controller respectively.
8. The trash can convenient for trash classification and placement according to claim 7, wherein the motor is controlled to stop rotating when the controller receives a signal from the weighing sensor and the signal is lower than a set value, and the motor is controlled to start rotating when the controller receives a signal from the weighing sensor and the signal is higher than the set value.
9. A trashcan for facilitating sorted dumping of refuse according to claim 8, wherein the second trashcan has the same structure as the first trashcan.
10. The trash can convenient for trash classified putting according to any one of claims 1-6, 8 or 9, wherein when the controller receives a trash loss message from the voice recognition module, the controller controls the voice playing module to send out an inquiry about whether the trash can be recycled, if the other party replies that the trash can be recycled, the voice recognition module collects and recognizes voice information and sends the voice information to the controller, then the controller controls the first electric telescopic rod to extend to open the trash can cover of the first trash can, and then the first electric telescopic rod retracts to close the trash can cover of the first trash can after waiting for a set time value; if when the other side replies that the garbage can not be recovered, the voice recognition module sends the controller after collecting and recognizing the voice information, the controller controls the second electric telescopic rod to extend to open the garbage can cover of the second garbage can, and then the second electric telescopic rod retracts to close the garbage can cover of the second garbage can after waiting for the set time value.
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CN109160150B true CN109160150B (en) | 2021-08-06 |
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CN111217048A (en) * | 2020-02-23 | 2020-06-02 | 福州准点信息科技有限公司 | Positioning, placing, classifying and throwing system for barreled garbage |
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US20140041538A1 (en) * | 2012-08-13 | 2014-02-13 | Vijay Parmar | E-Compactor |
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FR2254495A1 (en) * | 1973-12-14 | 1975-07-11 | Electrolux Ab | Refuse compactor for restaurant etc. - has two convergent conveyors and two compacting rolls and liquid and dry refuse collector |
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