CN109024330A - A kind of cracking resistance soundproof plate - Google Patents
A kind of cracking resistance soundproof plate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109024330A CN109024330A CN201810983779.1A CN201810983779A CN109024330A CN 109024330 A CN109024330 A CN 109024330A CN 201810983779 A CN201810983779 A CN 201810983779A CN 109024330 A CN109024330 A CN 109024330A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- panel
- soundproof plate
- backboard
- cracking resistance
- sound
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052918 calcium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000378 calcium silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000037656 Respiratory Sounds Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005411 Van der Waals force Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003578 releasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F8/00—Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic
- E01F8/0005—Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic used in a wall type arrangement
- E01F8/0047—Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic used in a wall type arrangement with open cavities, e.g. for covering sunken roads
- E01F8/0064—Perforated plate or mesh, e.g. as wall facing
- E01F8/007—Perforated plate or mesh, e.g. as wall facing with damping material
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/82—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
- E04B1/8227—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only screens ; Arrangements of sound-absorbing elements, e.g. baffles
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/82—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
- E04B1/84—Sound-absorbing elements
- E04B1/86—Sound-absorbing elements slab-shaped
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/82—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
- E04B1/84—Sound-absorbing elements
- E04B2001/8423—Tray or frame type panels or blocks, with or without acoustical filling
- E04B2001/8433—Tray or frame type panels or blocks, with or without acoustical filling with holes in their face
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/82—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
- E04B1/84—Sound-absorbing elements
- E04B2001/8457—Solid slabs or blocks
- E04B2001/8461—Solid slabs or blocks layered
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Devices Affording Protection Of Roads Or Walls For Sound Insulation (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of cracking resistance soundproof plate is mainly used for railway two sides, bridge, roadbed, factory circle of plant area, equipment, cell noise reduction, it is made of metal outer frame, panel, backboard, sound absorption cotton；Panel is evenly distributed with sound-absorption hole, and backboard is clinged with panel central filler sound absorption cotton blend compounds, and backboard is wrapped up with the outer periphery of panel and is fixedly connected by self-plugging rivet by metal outer frame.The present invention reduces the surface density of soundproof plate, reduces the additional load to support construction, on the other hand enhances the intensity and toughness of panel, improve the durability of soundproof plate, extend service life.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to environment protection fields, are mainly used for the ground such as railway two sides, bridge, roadbed, factory circle of plant area, equipment, cell
A kind of square noise reduction, and in particular to cracking resistance soundproof plate.
Background technique
Railway two sides, bridge, roadbed, factory circle of plant area, equipment, cell etc. have the place of noise reduction demand to will be installed soundproof plate
It is heavier to reduce the common sound barrier of noise, especially bridge, roadbed, can additional load, so light-weighted sound barrier is bridge
The common form of beam, roadbed, this kind of light-weighted sound barrier surface density is lower, is generally used in the market by metal outer frame packet
It wraps up in, inside is the areal density soundproof plate that calcium silicate board panel (having hole) and calcium silicate board backboard clip sound absorption cotton, this kind of sound insulation
Plate can reduce noise figure again and reduce the influence to bridge and roadbed, but what the panel and backboard of this kind of soundproof plate used
It is the calcium silicate board of 8-10mm thickness, because structure and function need, panel is to be punched, to realize the need of sound absorption
Ask, but calcium silicate board intensity is low, brittleness is big, timber intensity can be further decreased after punching on plate, in use by
Impact stretches, and in transport or removes when unloading, calcium silicate board is easy to be destroyed, and surface forms crackle or even full wafer fracture, destroys
Soundproof plate reduces durability and the service life of soundproof plate, and later maintenance replacement cost is larger, needs to carry out upgrading processing and improvement.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems, such as that the above lightweight soundproof plate durability is short and the service life is short, the present invention proposes a kind of cracking resistance sound insulation
Plate.A kind of cracking resistance soundproof plate, it is characterized in that being made of metal outer frame, panel, backboard, sound absorption cotton；Panel is evenly distributed with sound-absorption hole, backboard
It is clinged with panel central filler sound absorption cotton blend compounds, the outer periphery of backboard and panel is wrapped up and passes through self-plugging rivet by metal outer frame
It is fixedly connected.
The panel uses polymer composite, and the backboard uses calcium silicate board.
Metal outer frame is folded by steel plate, forms soundproof plate in outermost layer wrap panel backboard and sound absorption cotton, mainly
Internal component is protected, is main support stressed member.
Panel material uses polymer composite, this material is high-intensitive, light, heatproof, corrosion-resistant, insulation, insulate, easily
Processing, easily properties, the macromolecule such as bonding permeate the active force to be formed between molecule, make its formed with remanufactured component Van der Waals force and
Hydrogen bond link, there is excellent adhesive force.Excellent mechanical performance, and there is good machining property and ductility.
Resist chemical performance.The safety of material, 100% solid, material do not have volatility；It is nontoxic, it can directly be connect with skin
Touching；Quality is lighter and then reduces the surface density of soundproof plate.
Soundproof plate panel surface needs aperture according to principle of noise reduction, this soundproof plate selects polymer composite, by
In easy processing, that is, plasticity of material, do not limit to and be fabricated to circular hole, hole shape shape can be optimized under the premise of meeting noise reduction,
Increase the aesthetic feeling on surface.
Calcium silicate board backboard has the advantages that superior fire protecting performance and moisture resistance, service life overlength, is a kind of with excellent
The novel building and industrial sheet of performance, product fire prevention, moisture-proof, sound insulation, Anti-moth-eating, durability are preferable.
Sound absorption cotton selects mineral wool, rock wool or mineral wool as needed, is needed according to scene and Source Spectrum selection is held
Weight and thickness.
The present invention improves the intensity and toughness of soundproof plate, improves durability and the service life of soundproof plate, reduces the later period
The cost of Maintenance and Repair reduces the surface density of soundproof plate, reduces the additional load to support construction.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the elevation of soundproof plate of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the cross-section diagram of soundproof plate of the present invention.
In figure, 1- metal edge frame, 2- rivet, 3- panel, 4- sound absorption cotton, 5- backboard, 5- sound-absorption hole.
Specific embodiment
Certain Along Railway bridge section, entire bridge are 3.5 kilometers, sound barrier height 3m, span 2m.
Since bridge section is loaded small, in order to guarantee the safety of bridge section, acoustic barrier unit board uses calcium silicate board, is transporting
During, by jolting for vehicle, the rupture for having 5% cell board different degrees of, some even complete breaking releasings are caused into
This increasing.It is to be unloaded removing and receive impact in use process and damage there are also 3%, the rectification before examination causes to do over again, resource
The consumption of cost.This method causes the operation cost of enterprise to increase.
Shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, a kind of cracking resistance soundproof plate, it is characterized in that by metal outer frame 1, panel 3, backboard 5,4 groups of cotton of sound absorption
At；Panel 3 is evenly distributed with sound-absorption hole 5, and backboard 5 is clinged with 3 central filler of panel sound absorption 4 blend compounds of cotton, metal outer frame 1 by backboard 5 with
It wraps up and passes through self-plugging rivet 2 and be fixedly connected in the outer periphery of panel 3.
The panel uses polymer composite, and the backboard uses calcium silicate board.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of cracking resistance soundproof plate, it is characterized in that being made of metal outer frame, panel, backboard, sound absorption cotton；Panel is evenly distributed with sound-absorption hole,
Backboard is clinged with panel central filler sound absorption cotton blend compounds, and the outer periphery of backboard and panel is wrapped up and passes through core pulling by metal outer frame
Rivet is fixedly connected.
2. a kind of cracking resistance soundproof plate according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the panel uses polymer composite.
3. a kind of cracking resistance soundproof plate according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the backboard uses calcium silicate board.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810983779.1A CN109024330A (en) | 2018-08-27 | 2018-08-27 | A kind of cracking resistance soundproof plate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810983779.1A CN109024330A (en) | 2018-08-27 | 2018-08-27 | A kind of cracking resistance soundproof plate |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109024330A true CN109024330A (en) | 2018-12-18 |
Family
ID=64624711
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810983779.1A Withdrawn CN109024330A (en) | 2018-08-27 | 2018-08-27 | A kind of cracking resistance soundproof plate |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109024330A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH05295808A (en) * | 1991-02-27 | 1993-11-09 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Soundproof panel |
| CN104060553A (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-09-24 | 江苏新光环保工程有限公司 | Nonmetallic perforated acoustic board adopting FCs (Fiber Reinforced Calcium Silicate Boards) and production method thereof |
| CN204551298U (en) * | 2015-04-02 | 2015-08-12 | 江苏中驰环保工程有限公司 | Light-high-strength sound barrier |
| CN205421051U (en) * | 2015-11-18 | 2016-08-03 | 天津新光环保工程有限公司 | Nonmetal light -duty acoustical absorption and sound insulation protective screen cell board |
| CN207633239U (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2018-07-20 | 北京威亚高性能纤维有限公司 | A kind of lightweight acoustic barrier member |
-
2018
- 2018-08-27 CN CN201810983779.1A patent/CN109024330A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH05295808A (en) * | 1991-02-27 | 1993-11-09 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Soundproof panel |
| CN104060553A (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-09-24 | 江苏新光环保工程有限公司 | Nonmetallic perforated acoustic board adopting FCs (Fiber Reinforced Calcium Silicate Boards) and production method thereof |
| CN204551298U (en) * | 2015-04-02 | 2015-08-12 | 江苏中驰环保工程有限公司 | Light-high-strength sound barrier |
| CN205421051U (en) * | 2015-11-18 | 2016-08-03 | 天津新光环保工程有限公司 | Nonmetal light -duty acoustical absorption and sound insulation protective screen cell board |
| CN207633239U (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2018-07-20 | 北京威亚高性能纤维有限公司 | A kind of lightweight acoustic barrier member |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: 030032 floor 18, block B, times Freedom Plaza, No. 190, Longxing street, Shanxi Demonstration District, Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province Applicant after: Shangfeng Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 030006 6th floor, block B, Gaoxin international, high tech Development Zone, Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province Applicant before: SHANXI SHANGFENG TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
|
| CB02 | Change of applicant information | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20181218 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |