CN107691381A - A kind of device and cultural method that black soldier flies are cultivated with feces of livestock and poultry - Google Patents
A kind of device and cultural method that black soldier flies are cultivated with feces of livestock and poultry Download PDFInfo
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- CN107691381A CN107691381A CN201710932737.0A CN201710932737A CN107691381A CN 107691381 A CN107691381 A CN 107691381A CN 201710932737 A CN201710932737 A CN 201710932737A CN 107691381 A CN107691381 A CN 107691381A
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- 241001481656 Stratiomyidae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 147
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 86
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 77
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 96
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 235000021050 feed intake Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002515 guano Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002054 inoculum Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000011081 inoculation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 5
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000251133 Sphyrna tiburo Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000272525 Anas platyrhynchos Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000709334 Hermetia Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000255632 Tabanus atratus Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- FFBHFFJDDLITSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl N-[2-hydroxy-4-(3-oxomorpholin-4-yl)phenyl]carbamate Chemical compound OC1=C(NC(=O)OCC2=CC=CC=C2)C=CC(=C1)N1CCOCC1=O FFBHFFJDDLITSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004634 feeding behavior Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004459 forage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002431 foraging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001418 larval effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019629 palatability Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000045947 parasite Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 sand Compound Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/033—Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
- A23K10/26—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from waste material, e.g. feathers, bones or skin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/90—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for insects, e.g. bees or silkworms
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of device and cultural method that black soldier flies are cultivated with feces of livestock and poultry, including culturing chamber（9）；It is arranged at culturing chamber（9）Interior foster worm groove（10）；Positioned at foster worm groove（10）First track of both sides（7）；Positioned at foster worm groove（10）The second track on the outside of one end（8）；It is arranged on the first track（7）With the second track（8）The right angle changement of intersection（1）；Operate in the first track（7）Or second track（8）On the material collecting trolley that feeds intake（2）；Multi-layer material-storing cabinet（4）；Sorting sieve（5）；Air-introduced machine；Deodorizing tower（6）.Feed intake material collecting trolley（2）By feces of livestock and poultry in foster worm groove after feeding（10）Interior uniform distribution；Black soldier flies larva is inoculated with after cloth；Repeated several times cloth；Feed intake material collecting trolley（2）After collecting black soldier flies and worm sand mixture, sorting sieve is delivered to（5）；Sorting sieve（5）Isolate black soldier flies and worm sand；Culturing chamber（9）And Multi-layer material-storing cabinet（4）Interior stink gas is through deodorizing tower（6）Processing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to resource and environmental technology field, more particularly, to a kind of device that black soldier flies are cultivated with feces of livestock and poultry
And cultural method.
Background technology
Black soldier flies are Diptera Stratiomyidae Hermetia insects, are distributed in the torrid zone and Temperate Region in China, feeding behaviour are only sent out
Life is in larval stage.Larva seeks corruption, and foraging territories are very extensive, can be with rotten plant, kitchen garbage, spoil excrement
Make a living, be the important step of nature food chain.The most frequently used processing method of the feces of livestock and poultry of plant is compost treatment at present,
The time needed is long, and resource utilization efficiency is relatively low.Many countries are used as a kind of economy by the use of black soldier flies larva now
Environment friendly biological handles medium and handles excrement of animals, so as to improveing the physicochemical property of excrement of animals, kill pathogenic bacteria therein and
Parasite, excrement of animals is directly translated into organic fertilizer.Organic substance in feces of livestock and poultry is changed into itself battalion by black soldier flies
Material is supported, poultry, duck, frog etc. can be used directly to, the forage protein source after can also drying as chicken, pig etc., so as to shape
Into ecological circulation agricultural, the win-win of economy, environment and social benefit is realized.
China Patent Publication No. CN104844288A discloses a kind of side that organic fertilizer is prepared using black soldier flies processing cow dung
Method, the swill or kitchen garbage of its quality 10~15% are added after cow dung is dehydrated with dewaterer, add the lactic acid of quality 0.1%
Bacterium dry powder fermentation process 1~2 day, finally pour into 3~4 age black soldier flies larvas, 30~35 DEG C, the culture of air humidity 75%~85% 5
~6 days, isolate black soldier flies mature larva and obtain organic fertilizer.This method disposal ability is strong, the cycle is short, processing procedure power consumption
It is low, cow dung, the recycling of kitchen garbage can be achieved, turn waste into wealth.It is additionally, since cow dung nutritive value and is higher than horsehit, and
Fermentation process is carried out with lactic acid bacteria, makes cow dung loose, palatability improves, and adds black soldier flies feeding rate, the production of mature larva
Extracting rate can improve more than 50%.But to isolate black soldier flies mature larva relatively difficult for the invention.
China Patent Publication No. CN107114328A discloses a kind of black soldier flies cultivating system, including culturing pool and is arranged on
Ceiling above the culturing pool, water accepting layer, heater and clathrum, the heating are set gradually from lower to upper in culturing pool
Device includes the fixed mount of heating tape and the fixed heating tape, and compost, the heater are placed above the water accepting layer
In the compost, the clathrum is located at the top layer of compost；The culturing pool side sets lowering or hoisting gear, the liter
Falling unit drives the heater lifting；Insulation cover is set at the top of the culturing pool.By using the black soldier flies cultivating system
Cultivate black soldier flies, the survival rate of black soldier flies larva is high, is not affected by the external environment, and black soldier flies can be easily separated with compost and
Frass need not be cleared up, greatlys save man power and material's cost；Compost in other culturing pool is cultivating the mistake of black soldier flies
, can be economic and environment-friendly directly as organic fertilizer returning to the field by digestion and fermentation in journey.
Existing black soldier flies cultural technique remains in the workshop-based production phase, and it is low mechanization degree to be present, and input is artificial
Too much, larva and excrement separation are difficult, are required for clearing up frass per a collection of, and are had a great influence by ambient temperature, people's work
The drawbacks such as industry bad environments.
The content of the invention
The defects of in order to overcome prior art, present invention solves the technical problem that being：It is high to provide a kind of mechanization degree,
It is adapted to intensive, large-scale cultivation the device and cultural method that black soldier flies are cultivated with feces of livestock and poultry.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, on the one hand, the present invention provides a kind of device that black soldier flies are cultivated with feces of livestock and poultry,
Including culturing chamber；Several being arranged in the culturing chamber support worm groove；The first track positioned at the foster worm groove both sides；It is located at
On the outside of one end of the foster worm groove, it is wide with first track and with vertically arranged second track of the first track；It is arranged on
First track and the right angle changement of the second track intersection；The throwing operated on first track or the second track
Expect material collecting trolley；Multi-layer material-storing cabinet above described second track one end；Sorting sieve on the outside of the second track other end；
The air-introduced machine that air inlet connects with the culturing chamber and Multi-layer material-storing cabinet；The deodorizing tower connected with the gas outlet of the air-introduced machine；It is described
The material collecting trolley that feeds intake includes vehicle frame, the drive shaft being connected with the bottom of frame and driven shaft, the driving with the driving axis connection
Wheel, the driven pulley with the driven axis connection, the first drive mechanism with the driving axis connection, the material being connected with the vehicle frame
Bucket, the distributing device for being connected with the vehicle frame and being connected with the bottom discharge mouth of the hopper, is carried with what described vehicle frame one end was connected
The machine of liter, shoveled with the rewinding that the elevator feed end is hinged, the hydraulic oil that both ends are hinged with the elevator and rewinding shovel respectively
Cylinder, cylinder or electric pushrod.Right angle changement realize feed intake material collecting trolley on the first track with being run on the second track
Switching.Feces of livestock and poultry is evenly arranged in foster worm groove by distributing device, can use spiral distributor；Fallen naturally using gravity,
The devices such as cloth are struck off with scraper plate.
As further improved technology scheme, the device provided by the invention that black soldier flies are cultivated with feces of livestock and poultry is described straight
Angle changement includes the circular support being connected with the first track and the second track, turns with the circle of circular support pivot joint
Disk, it is connected with the round turntable upper surface, realizes the commutation track with the first track or the second orbital docking, drive the circle
Second drive mechanism of shape turntable rotation.
As further improved technology scheme, the device provided by the invention that black soldier flies are cultivated with feces of livestock and poultry, the cloth
Glassware includes the cloth seat that be connected with the discharging opening of the hopper, the blade-rotating baffle plate that both ends are pivotally connected with the cloth seat, and described
Cloth seat connects, for adjusting the operating mechanism of the blade-rotating baffle opening.
It is provided by the invention with feces of livestock and poultry as further improved technology scheme on the basis of above-mentioned improvement project
The device of black soldier flies is cultivated, the distributing device also includes being connected with the cloth seat, being adjustable from the distance between foster worm groove bottom land
The material scraping plate of section.
As further improved technology scheme, the device provided by the invention that black soldier flies are cultivated with feces of livestock and poultry, the throwing
Material material collecting trolley also includes the elevator support frame being connected with the vehicle frame；Be connected with the vehicle frame, and with the machine of the elevator
The rack and pinion drive mechanism of frame connection；The frame of the elevator is slidably connected with elevator support frame, the rack-and-pinion
The rack of transmission mechanism is connected with the frame of the elevator.
It is provided by the invention with feces of livestock and poultry as further improved technology scheme on the basis of above-mentioned improvement project
The device of black soldier flies is cultivated, the material collecting trolley that feeds intake also includes the rack being slidably connected by sliding sleeve and the elevator support frame
Position lock fork；The handle screw being threadedly coupled with the sliding sleeve；When rack positioning lock fork slides into nearly rack, rack is fixed
Connection is engaged with the rack in one end of position lock fork.
As further improved technology scheme, the device provided by the invention that black soldier flies are cultivated with feces of livestock and poultry, described point
It is vibration separation screen to pick sieve, and the black soldier flies of collection and worm sand mixture are divided into thick worm sand, black soldier flies of the particle diameter more than black soldier flies
It is less than the thin worm sand of black soldier flies with particle diameter, the thick worm sand is from the upper strata discharging opening discharge of vibration separation screen, and black soldier flies are from vibration
The intermediate layer discharging opening discharge of classifying screen, thin worm sand are discharged from lower floor's discharging opening of vibration separation screen, upper strata discharging opening effluent
Organic fertilizer raw material warehouse is delivered to after merging with lower floor discharging opening effluent.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, on the other hand, the present invention provides a kind of side that black soldier flies are cultivated with feces of livestock and poultry
Method, comprise the following steps：The feces of livestock and poultry that transport comes is collected, is discharged into Multi-layer material-storing cabinet；The material collecting trolley that will feed intake is transferred to the second track
On；The material collecting trolley that feeds intake is run to the lower section of Multi-layer material-storing cabinet on the second track；The feces of livestock and poultry deposited in Multi-layer material-storing cabinet is discharged into and fed intake
In material collecting trolley；The material collecting trolley that feeds intake is run on the second track to the right angle changement being connected with a certain foster worm groove, the right angle
After changement is rotated by 90 °, make commutation track with supporting the first orbital docking of worm groove both sides positioned at this；The material collecting trolley that will feed intake turns
Move on the first track that this supports worm groove both sides and run；By the feces of livestock and poultry to feed intake in material collecting trolley in foster worm groove uniform distribution；
After the completion of cloth, black soldier flies larva is inoculated with feces of livestock and poultry；According to the feeding situation of larva, the repeated several times in foster worm groove
Cloth；Depending on black soldier flies larva growth situation, stop feeding intake after black soldier flies reach instar on the 10th~13；Stopping feeds intake 1~2
Afterwards, the material collecting trolley that feeds intake is transferred on the first track of foster worm groove both sides and run, the material collecting trolley that feeds intake collects black soldier flies and worm sand mixes
Compound；After the material collecting trolley that feeds intake collects black soldier flies and worm sand mixture, it is transferred on right angle changement；Right angle changement rotation
After 90 degree, the material collecting trolley that feeds intake is run to by sorting sieve on the second track；The black soldier flies to feed intake in material collecting trolley and worm sand are mixed
Thing is delivered to the charging aperture of sorting sieve；The black soldier flies of collection and worm sand mixture are divided into particle diameter and are more than the thick of black soldier flies by sorting sieve
Worm sand, black soldier flies and particle diameter are less than the thin worm sand of black soldier flies, and the thick worm sand is discharged from the upper strata discharging opening of sorting sieve, black soldier flies
From the intermediate layer discharging opening discharge of sorting sieve, thin worm sand from lower floor's discharging opening discharge of sorting sieve, upper strata discharging opening effluent and
Lower floor's discharging opening effluent is delivered to organic fertilizer raw material warehouse after merging；Air-introduced machine is by the stink gas in culturing chamber and Multi-layer material-storing cabinet
Body is pumped into deodorizing tower and handled, and the deodorizing tower is the spray deodorizing tower using alkali lye.
As further improved technology scheme, the method provided by the invention that black soldier flies are cultivated with feces of livestock and poultry, the throwing
Material material collecting trolley includes the elevator support frame being connected with the vehicle frame；Be connected with the vehicle frame, and with the frame of the elevator
The rack and pinion drive mechanism of connection；The rack being slidably connected by sliding sleeve and the elevator support frame positions lock fork；With institute
State the handle screw of sliding sleeve threaded connection；When rack positioning lock fork is moved to nearly rack, rack positions one end of lock fork
Connection is engaged with the rack；The frame of the elevator is slidably connected with elevator support frame, the rack pinion machine
The rack of structure is connected with the frame of the elevator；Before cloth operation, in addition to by adjust the blade-rotating baffle plate aperture and
Material scraping plate bottom adjusts the thickness of cloth from the distance between foster worm groove bottom land；The material collecting trolley that feeds intake is collecting black soldier flies and worm sand
Before mixture, in addition to unscrewing handle screw makes rack position lock fork slidably, and rack positioning lock fork is allocated to away from rack end,
Rack positioning lock fork is departed from rack, screw handle screw stationary rack positioning lock fork, steerage gear rack gear is adjusted
The height of whole elevator to it is suitable collection black soldier flies and worm sand mixture position；After elevator position adjustment, handle spiral shell is unscrewed
Bar makes rack positioning lock fork slidably, and rack positioning lock fork is allocated into rack end, rack positioning lock fork is engaged connection with rack,
Fixed elevator.
As further improved technology scheme, the method provided by the invention that black soldier flies are cultivated with feces of livestock and poultry, the poultry
Poultry manure is pig manure or brid guano, or the mixture of the two；The moisture content of the feces of livestock and poultry used during cloth is 55wt%~65wt%.
As further improved technology scheme, the method provided by the invention that black soldier flies are cultivated with feces of livestock and poultry, in livestock and poultry
The black soldier flies larva being inoculated with excrement is 4~6 age in days black soldier flies larvas, and inoculum density is 6000~8000/kg feces of livestock and poultry；
Depending on black soldier flies larva growth situation, inoculation stops feeding intake after 7~9 days.
In the case where not conflicting, above-mentioned improvement or preferred scheme can be implemented alone or in combination.
Technical scheme provided by the invention, the material collecting trolley that feeds intake are commutated by right angle changement, may operate at different foster worms
On first track of groove both sides or on the second track, space and equipment investment expense are saved.Using feed intake material collecting trolley cloth and
Rewinding, the labor intensity of operating personnel is reduced, avoid artificial long-term work in the culturing chamber of environment difference, substantially reduce
Labour demand in black soldier flies cultivation, is easy to implement unmanned management.Deodorizing tower can be by the waste gas in culturing chamber and Multi-layer material-storing cabinet
It is outer after deodorization to arrange, reduce the pollution to environment.The material that the material collecting trolley that feeds intake is collected is included compared with coarse granule（The excrement of long fibre, caking
Just etc.）, black soldier flies, the excreta of black soldier flies and the tiny grains of sand etc., by the screening of sorting sieve, sort out black soldier flies and waste residue
Deng being easy to comprehensively utilize.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, forms the part of the application, schematic reality of the invention
Apply example and its illustrate to be used to explain the present invention, but do not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is the principle schematic diagram for the device that embodiment cultivates black soldier flies with feces of livestock and poultry；
Fig. 2 is the principle schematic diagram of the right angle changement for the device that embodiment cultivates black soldier flies with feces of livestock and poultry；
Fig. 3 is one of principle schematic diagram for the material collecting trolley that feeds intake of device that embodiment cultivates black soldier flies with feces of livestock and poultry；
Fig. 4 is the two of the principle schematic diagram of the material collecting trolley that feeds intake for the device that embodiment cultivates black soldier flies with feces of livestock and poultry；
Fig. 5 is the detent mechanism principle schematic diagram of the elevator for the device that embodiment cultivates black soldier flies with feces of livestock and poultry；
Fig. 6 is the principle schematic diagram of the distributing device for the device that embodiment cultivates black soldier flies with feces of livestock and poultry；
Fig. 7 is the principle schematic diagram of the sorting sieve for the device that embodiment cultivates black soldier flies with feces of livestock and poultry.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The device that black soldier flies are cultivated with feces of livestock and poultry as shown in Figures 1 to 7, including culturing chamber 9, are arranged at culturing chamber 9
Several interior support worm groove 10, the first track 7 positioned at the foster both sides of worm groove 10, the second rail on the outside of one end of foster worm groove 10
Road 8, the first track 7 and the right angle changement 1 of the intersection of the second track 8 are arranged on, operate in the first track 7 or the second track
The material collecting trolley 2 that feeds intake on 8, the Multi-layer material-storing cabinet 4 above the one end of the second track 8, the sorting sieve on the outside of the other end of the second track of position 8
5, the air-introduced machine that air inlet connects with culturing chamber 9 and Multi-layer material-storing cabinet 4, the deodorizing tower 6 connected with the gas outlet of air-introduced machine.First track
7 is wide with the second track 8, and the first track 7 and the second track 8 are mutually perpendicular to arrange.The material collecting trolley 2 that feeds intake includes vehicle frame 201, with car
The drive shaft 202 and driven shaft 203 of the bottom of frame 201 connection, the driving wheel 204 being connected with drive shaft 202, connect with driven shaft 203
The driven pulley 205 connect, the first drive mechanism 206 being connected with drive shaft 202, the hopper 208 being connected with vehicle frame 201, with vehicle frame
201 distributing devices 207 for connecting and being connected with the bottom discharge mouth of hopper 208, the elevator 209 being connected with the one end of vehicle frame 201,
The rewinding shovel 210 being hinged with the feed end of elevator 209, the hydraulic oil that both ends are hinged with elevator 209 and rewinding shovel 210 respectively
Cylinder, cylinder or electric pushrod 211.
Operation principle：The feces of livestock and poultry that transport comes is collected, it is standby to be discharged into storage in Multi-layer material-storing cabinet 4, when supporting worm groove 10 need to feed intake,
Feeding vehicle 2 runs the discharge valve that Multi-layer material-storing cabinet 4 is opened to the lower section of Multi-layer material-storing cabinet 4 on the second track 8, will be deposited in Multi-layer material-storing cabinet 4
Feces of livestock and poultry be discharged into and feed intake in material collecting trolley 2, after the material collecting trolley 2 that feeds intake installs material, feeding vehicle 2 run on the second track 8 to
On the right angle changement 1 that a certain foster worm groove 10 connects, after the right angle changement 1 is rotated by 90 °, the material collecting trolley 2 that feeds intake can be moved to
On the first track 7 for supporting the both sides of worm groove 10 positioned at this, feeding vehicle 2 is transferred on the first track 7 of the foster both sides of worm groove 10 and transported
OK, the feces of livestock and poultry uniform distribution to feed intake in material collecting trolley 2 is supported in worm groove 10 at this.After the completion of cloth, connect in feces of livestock and poultry
Kind black soldier flies larva.According to the feeding situation of larva, the repeated several times cloth in foster worm groove 10, the feeding and cloth of each cloth
Expect that step is identical with abovementioned steps.Depending on black soldier flies larva growth situation, stop feeding intake after black soldier flies reach instar on the 10th~13；
After stopping feeds intake 1~2, the material collecting trolley 2 that feeds intake is transferred on the first track 7 of the foster both sides of worm groove 10, manipulates hydraulic jack, gas
Cylinder or electric pushrod 211 make its elongation, and rewinding shovel 210 is put down, and shovel head is affixed on the bottom surface of foster worm groove 10, feed intake material collecting trolley 2 along
The first track 7 for supporting the both sides of worm groove 10 moves, and rewinding shovel 210 shovels black soldier flies and worm sand mixture in elevator 209, feeds intake
Material collecting trolley 2 collects black soldier flies and worm sand mixture.After the material collecting trolley 2 that feeds intake collects black soldier flies and worm sand mixture, run to right angle
On changement 1, after right angle changement 1 is rotated by 90 °, the material collecting trolley 2 that feeds intake can be moved on the second track 8, and feed intake material collecting trolley 2
It is transferred on the second track 8 and runs, the material collecting trolley 2 that feeds intake is run to by sorting sieve 5 on the second track 8, will be fed intake in material collecting trolley 2
Black soldier flies and worm sand mixture be delivered to the charging aperture of sorting sieve 5.Sorting sieve 5 divides the black soldier flies of collection and worm sand mixture
It is more than the thin worm sand of thick worm sand, black soldier flies and particle diameter less than black soldier flies of black soldier flies for particle diameter, sorting sieve 5 is vibration in embodiment
Classifying screen, thick worm sand are discharged from the upper strata discharging opening 501 of vibration separation screen, intermediate layer discharging opening of the black soldier flies from vibration separation screen
502 discharges, thin worm sand are discharged from lower floor's discharging opening 503 of vibration separation screen, the effluent of upper strata discharging opening 501 and lower floor's discharging opening
503 effluents are delivered to organic fertilizer raw material warehouse after merging；Air-introduced machine takes out the stink gas in culturing chamber 9 and Multi-layer material-storing cabinet 4
Enter in deodorizing tower 6 and handle, make to maintain negative pressure in culturing chamber 9 and Multi-layer material-storing cabinet 4 so that foul smell is not outer to be arranged, while outside new air enters
Enter in culturing chamber 9, meet the growing environment requirement of black soldier flies；Deodorizing tower 6 is the spray deodorizing tower using alkali lye.When the rewinding that feeds intake
Car 2 when not in use, can be parked in the first track 7, the second track 8, on the right angle changement 1 or special diamond that sets.
Feces of livestock and poultry is evenly distributed in foster worm groove 10 by distributing device 207 in operation process.
During rewinding operation, elevator 209 is driven using motor, and elevator 209 unloads material bin 208 after gleanings are lifted
Interior storage, elevator 209 can be drag conveyor, bucket elevator, band elevator etc..After hopper 208 is filled, it will feed intake
Material collecting trolley 2 is shifted on the second track 8, and the material collecting trolley 2 that feeds intake is run to by sorting sieve 5 on the second track 8, and will feed intake material collecting trolley 2
Interior black soldier flies and worm sand mixture are delivered to the charging aperture of sorting sieve 5.
Technical scheme provided by the invention, the material collecting trolley 2 that feeds intake are commutated by right angle changement, may operate at different foster worms
On first track 7 of the both sides of groove 10 or on the second track 8, space and equipment investment expense are saved.Using the cloth of material collecting trolley 2 that feeds intake
Material and rewinding, the labor intensity of operating personnel is reduced, avoid artificial long-term work in the culturing chamber 9 of environment difference, reduce
Labour demand in black soldier flies cultivation, is easy to implement unmanned management.Deodorizing tower 6 can be by culturing chamber 9 and Multi-layer material-storing cabinet 4
It is outer after exhaust air deodorization to arrange, reduce the pollution to environment.The material that the material collecting trolley 2 that feeds intake is collected is included compared with coarse granule（Long fibre, caking
Excrement etc.）, black soldier flies, the excreta of black soldier flies and the tiny grains of sand etc., by the screening of sorting sieve 5, sort out black soldier flies with
Waste residue etc., it is easy to comprehensively utilize.
Optional technical scheme, the device provided by the invention that black soldier flies are cultivated with feces of livestock and poultry, as shown in Fig. 2 right angle
Changement 1 includes the circular support 101 being connected with the first track 7 and the second track 8, the circle being pivotally connected with circular support 101
Rotating disk 102, it is connected with the upper surface of round turntable 102, realizes the commutation track 103 docked with the first track 7 or the second track 8,
The second drive mechanism for driving round turntable 102 to rotate.
Optional technical scheme, the device provided by the invention that black soldier flies are cultivated with feces of livestock and poultry, as shown in Figure 3, Figure 4,
The material collecting trolley 2 that feeds intake also includes the elevator support frame 216 that is connected with vehicle frame 201, is connected with vehicle frame 201, and with elevator 209
The rack and pinion drive mechanism 218 of frame connection, frame and the elevator support frame 216 of elevator 209 are slidably connected, gear teeth
The rack 217 of strip transmission mechanism is connected with the frame of elevator 209.Steerage gear rack gear 218 can adjust elevator
209 height to it is suitable collection black soldier flies and worm sand mixture position.
On the basis of above-mentioned improvement project, optional technical scheme is provided by the invention to cultivate Heisui River with feces of livestock and poultry
The device of horsefly, as shown in figure 5, also including positioning lock fork by sliding sleeve 220 and the rack that elevator support frame 216 is slidably connected
219, the handle screw 221 being threadedly coupled with sliding sleeve 220, when rack positioning lock fork 219 slides into nearly rack 217, rack is fixed
Connection is engaged with rack 217 in one end of position lock fork 219.Rack positioning lock fork 219 is allocated to the end of rack 217, makes rack positioning lock
After fork 219 engages connection with rack 217, the position height of fixed elevator 209.
Optional technical scheme, the device provided by the invention that black soldier flies are cultivated with feces of livestock and poultry, as shown in fig. 6, cloth
Device 207 includes the cloth seat 212 being connected with the discharging opening of the hopper 208, the blade-rotating baffle plate that both ends are pivotally connected with cloth seat 212
213, it is connected with cloth seat 212, from the distance between the foster bottom land of worm groove 10 adjustable material scraping plate 214；Connect with cloth seat 212
Connect, for adjusting the operating mechanism 215 of the aperture of blade-rotating baffle plate 213.
Before cloth operation, can by adjust blade-rotating baffle plate 213 aperture and the bottom of material scraping plate 214 from the foster bottom land of worm groove 10 it
Between distance adjust the thickness of cloth.Material collecting trolley 2 feed intake in rewinding and transport process, blade-rotating baffle plate 213 is closed, and makes hopper
Material in 208 does not leak outside；In cloth and discharging, blade-rotating baffle plate 213 is opened, the material in hopper 208 under gravity,
Automatic decline spills.
Material scraping plate 214 can use adjusting screw rod from the distance between the foster bottom land of worm groove 10 governor motion, and material scraping plate 214 passes through
Bolt the mode such as is connected with the U-shaped hole on cloth seat 212 and realized.
Optional technical scheme, the device provided by the invention that black soldier flies are cultivated with feces of livestock and poultry, as shown in fig. 7, sorting
Sieve 5 be vibration separation screen, by the black soldier flies of collection and worm sand mixture be divided into particle diameter be more than the thick worm sand of black soldier flies, black soldier flies and
Particle diameter is less than the thin worm sand of black soldier flies, and thick worm sand discharges from the upper strata discharging opening 501 of vibration separation screen, and black soldier flies are from vibration separation
The intermediate layer discharging opening 502 of sieve is discharged, and thin worm sand is discharged from lower floor's discharging opening 503 of vibration separation screen, the row of upper strata discharging opening 501
Organic fertilizer raw material warehouse is delivered to after going out thing and the merging of the effluent of lower floor's discharging opening 503.
Comprised the following steps with the process of feces of livestock and poultry cultivation black soldier flies：The feces of livestock and poultry that transport comes is collected, is discharged into storing
In tower 4, feces of livestock and poultry is pig manure or brid guano, or the mixture of the two, moisture content 55wt%~65wt%；Material collecting trolley 2 feed intake
The feces of livestock and poultry of storage in Multi-layer material-storing cabinet 4 is discharged into feeding vehicle 2, feeding vehicle 2 exists by operation to the lower section of Multi-layer material-storing cabinet 4 on two tracks 8
On second track 8 on operation to the right angle changement 1 being connected with a certain foster worm groove 10, the right angle changement 1 is rotated by 90 °
Afterwards, commutation track 103 is made to be docked with supporting the first track 7 of the both sides of worm groove 10 positioned at this；Feeding vehicle 2 is transferred to this and supports worm groove 10
Run on first track 7 of both sides；By the feces of livestock and poultry to feed intake in material collecting trolley 2 in foster worm groove 10 uniform distribution；Cloth is completed
Afterwards, 4~6 age in days black soldier flies larvas are inoculated with feces of livestock and poultry, inoculum density is 6000~8000/kg feces of livestock and poultry；According to
The feeding situation of larva, the repeated several times cloth in foster worm groove 10；Depending on black soldier flies larva growth situation, when black soldier flies reach 10
Stop feeding intake after instars on the~13rd；After stopping feeds intake 1~2, the material collecting trolley 2 that feeds intake is transferred to the first rail of the foster both sides of worm groove 10
Run on road 7, manipulating hydraulic jack, cylinder or electric pushrod 211 makes its elongation, and rewinding shovel 210 is put down, and shovel head is affixed on foster worm groove
10 bottom surface, first track 7 of the material collecting trolley 2 along the foster both sides of worm groove 10 that feed intake move, and rewinding shovel 210 mixes black soldier flies and worm sand
Compound is shoveled in elevator 209, and the material collecting trolley 2 that feeds intake collects black soldier flies and worm sand mixture；The material collecting trolley 2 that feeds intake collect black soldier flies and
After worm sand mixture, it is transferred on right angle changement 1；After right angle changement 1 is rotated by 90 °, the material collecting trolley 2 that feeds intake is second
On track 8 by operation to sorting sieve 5；The black soldier flies to feed intake in material collecting trolley 2 and worm sand mixture are delivered to the charging of sorting sieve 5
Mouthful；It is small more than the thick worm sand of black soldier flies, black soldier flies and particle diameter that the black soldier flies of collection and worm sand mixture are divided into particle diameter by sorting sieve 5
In the thin worm sand of black soldier flies, the thick worm sand is discharged from the upper strata discharging opening 501 of sorting sieve 5, and black soldier flies are from the centre of sorting sieve 5
Layer discharging opening 502 is discharged, and thin worm sand is discharged from lower floor's discharging opening 503 of sorting sieve 5, the effluent of upper strata discharging opening 501 and lower floor
The effluent of discharging opening 503 is delivered to organic fertilizer raw material warehouse after merging；Air-introduced machine is by the stink in culturing chamber 9 and Multi-layer material-storing cabinet 4
Gas is pumped into deodorizing tower 6 and handled, and deodorizing tower 6 is the spray deodorizing tower using alkali lye.
Optional technical scheme, the method provided by the invention that black soldier flies are cultivated with feces of livestock and poultry, the material collecting trolley 2 that feeds intake include
The elevator support frame 216 being connected with vehicle frame 201, is connected with vehicle frame 201, and the gear teeth being connected with the frame of elevator 209
Strip transmission mechanism 218, the rack being slidably connected by sliding sleeve 220 and elevator support frame 216 positions lock fork 219, with sliding sleeve 220
The handle screw 221 of threaded connection, when rack positioning lock fork 219 is moved to nearly rack 217, the one of rack positioning lock fork 219
Connection is engaged at end with rack 217, and frame and the elevator support frame 216 of elevator 209 are slidably connected, rack and pinion drive mechanism
Rack 217 be connected with the frame of elevator 209.Before cloth operation, in addition to by adjusting the aperture of blade-rotating baffle plate 213 and scraping
The bottom of flitch 214 adjusts the thickness of cloth from the distance between foster bottom land of worm groove 10.Feed intake material collecting trolley 2 collect black soldier flies and
Before worm sand mixture, in addition to unscrewing handle screw 221 makes rack position lock fork 219 slidably, and rack positioning lock fork 219 is dialled
To away from the end of rack 217, rack positioning lock fork 219 is departed from rack 217, screw the stationary rack positioning lock of handle screw 221
Fork 219, the height that steerage gear rack gear 218 adjusts elevator 209 collect black soldier flies and worm sand mixture to suitable
Position；After the position adjustment of elevator 209, unscrewing handle screw 221 makes rack positioning lock fork 219 slidably, and rack is positioned
Lock fork 219 is allocated to the end of rack 217, after rack positioning lock fork 219 is engaged connection with rack 217, the position of fixed elevator 209
Put.
Optional technical scheme, the method provided by the invention that black soldier flies are cultivated with feces of livestock and poultry, feces of livestock and poultry is pig manure
Or brid guano, or the mixture of the two；The moisture content of the feces of livestock and poultry used during cloth is 55wt%~65wt%.
Optional technical scheme, the method provided by the invention that black soldier flies are cultivated with feces of livestock and poultry, connects in feces of livestock and poultry
The black soldier flies larva of kind is 4~6 age in days black soldier flies larvas, and inoculum density is 6000~8000/kg feces of livestock and poultry；Depending on black soldier flies
Larva growth situation, inoculation stop feeding intake after 7~9 days.
It is clear that the invention is not restricted to above preferred embodiment, can also be limited in the claims in the present invention and specification
In spirit, the conversion and improvement of diversified forms are carried out, can solve same technical problem, and technique effect expected from acquirement, therefore
Do not repeat.One of ordinary skill in the art can from present disclosure directly or all schemes for associating, if
Within the spirit that claim limits, protection scope of the present invention is fallen within.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of device that black soldier flies are cultivated with feces of livestock and poultry, it is characterised in that including culturing chamber（9）；It is arranged at the cultivation
Room（9）Several interior support worm groove（10）；Positioned at the foster worm groove（10）First track of both sides（7）；Positioned at the foster worm groove
（10）One end on the outside of, with first track（7）It is wide and with the first track（7）Vertically arranged second track（8）；Set
In first track（7）With the second track（8）The right angle changement of intersection（1）；Operate in first track（7）Or
Second track（8）On the material collecting trolley that feeds intake（2）；Positioned at second track（8）Multi-layer material-storing cabinet above one end（4）；Positioned at described
Second track（8）Sorting sieve on the outside of the other end（5）；Air inlet and the culturing chamber（9）And Multi-layer material-storing cabinet（4）The air inducing of connection
Machine；The deodorizing tower connected with the gas outlet of the air-introduced machine（6）；The material collecting trolley that feeds intake（2）Including vehicle frame（201）, it is and described
Vehicle frame（201）The drive shaft of bottom connection（202）And driven shaft（203）, with the drive shaft（202）The driving wheel of connection
（204）, with the driven shaft（203）The driven pulley of connection（205）, with the drive shaft（202）First drive mechanism of connection
（206）, with the vehicle frame（201）The hopper of connection（208）, with the vehicle frame（201）Connect and with the hopper（208）'s
The distributing device of bottom discharge mouth connection（207）, with the vehicle frame（201）The elevator of one end connection（209）, with the elevator
（209）The be hinged rewinding shovel of feed end（210）, both ends respectively with the elevator（209）Shoveled with rewinding（210）Be hinged hydraulic pressure
Oil cylinder, cylinder or electric pushrod（211）.
2. the device according to claim 1 that black soldier flies are cultivated with feces of livestock and poultry, it is characterised in that the right angle reversing machine
Structure（1）Including with the first track（7）With the second track（8）The circular support of connection（101）, with the circular support（101）Pivot
The round turntable connect（102）, with the round turntable（102）Upper surface connects, and realizes and the first track（7）Or second track
（8）The commutation track of docking（103）, drive the round turntable（102）Second drive mechanism of rotation.
3. the device according to claim 1 that black soldier flies are cultivated with feces of livestock and poultry, it is characterised in that the distributing device
（207）Including with the hopper（208）Discharging opening connection cloth seat（212）, both ends and the cloth seat（212）Pivot joint
Blade-rotating baffle plate（213）, with the cloth seat（212）Connection, for adjusting the blade-rotating baffle plate（213）The operating mechanism of aperture
（215）.
4. the device according to claim 3 that black soldier flies are cultivated with feces of livestock and poultry, it is characterised in that the distributing device
（207）Also include and the cloth seat（212）Connect, from foster worm groove（10）The adjustable material scraping plate of the distance between bottom land
（214）.
5. the device according to claim 1 that black soldier flies are cultivated with feces of livestock and poultry, it is characterised in that the material collecting trolley that feeds intake
（2）Also include and the vehicle frame（201）The elevator support frame of connection（216）；With the vehicle frame（201）Connection, and with it is described
Elevator（209）Frame connection rack and pinion drive mechanism（218）；The elevator（209）Frame and elevator branch
Support（216）It is slidably connected, the rack of the rack and pinion drive mechanism（217）With the elevator（209）Frame connection.
6. the device according to claim 5 that black soldier flies are cultivated with feces of livestock and poultry, it is characterised in that the material collecting trolley that feeds intake
（2）Also include passing through sliding sleeve（220）With the elevator support frame（216）The rack positioning lock fork being slidably connected（219）；With institute
State sliding sleeve（220）The handle screw of threaded connection（221）；When the rack positions lock fork（219）Slide into nearly rack（217）
When, rack positioning lock fork（219）One end and the rack（217）Engagement connection.
7. the device according to claim 1 that black soldier flies are cultivated with feces of livestock and poultry, it is characterised in that the sorting sieve（5）
For vibration separation screen, the black soldier flies of collection and worm sand mixture are divided into thick worm sand, black soldier flies and grain of the particle diameter more than black soldier flies
Footpath is less than the thin worm sand of black soldier flies, upper strata discharging opening of the thick worm sand from vibration separation screen（501）Discharge, black soldier flies are from vibration
The intermediate layer discharging opening of classifying screen（502）Discharge, lower floor discharging opening of the thin worm sand from vibration separation screen（503）Discharge, upper strata goes out
Material mouth（501）Effluent and lower floor's discharging opening（503）Effluent is delivered to organic fertilizer raw material warehouse after merging.
A kind of 8. method that black soldier flies are cultivated with feces of livestock and poultry, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：Collect the livestock and poultry that transport comes
Excrement, it is discharged into Multi-layer material-storing cabinet（4）It is interior；To be fed intake material collecting trolley（2）It is transferred to the second track（8）On；Feed intake material collecting trolley（2）In the second rail
Road（8）It is upper to run to Multi-layer material-storing cabinet（4）Lower section；By Multi-layer material-storing cabinet（4）The feces of livestock and poultry of interior storage is discharged into the material collecting trolley that feeds intake（2）It is interior；
Feed intake material collecting trolley（2）In the second track（8）It is upper operation to a certain foster worm groove（10）The right angle changement of connection（1）On, should
Right angle changement（1）After being rotated by 90 °, make commutation track（103）With supporting worm groove positioned at this（10）First track of both sides（7）
Docking；To be fed intake material collecting trolley（2）It is transferred to this and supports worm groove（10）First track of both sides（7）Upper operation；To be fed intake material collecting trolley（2）
Interior feces of livestock and poultry is in foster worm groove（10）Interior uniform distribution；After the completion of cloth, black soldier flies larva is inoculated with feces of livestock and poultry；According to
The feeding situation of larva, in foster worm groove（10）Interior repeated several times cloth；Depending on black soldier flies larva growth situation, when black soldier flies reach
Stop feeding intake after instars on the 10th~13；After stopping feeds intake 1~2, by the material collecting trolley that feeds intake（2）It is transferred to foster worm groove（10）Both sides
First track（7）Upper operation, feed intake material collecting trolley（2）Collect black soldier flies and worm sand mixture；Feed intake material collecting trolley（2）Collect black soldier flies
And after worm sand mixture, it is transferred to right angle changement（1）On；Right angle changement（1）After being rotated by 90 °, feed intake material collecting trolley
（2）In the second track（8）It is upper to run to sorting sieve（5）It is other；To be fed intake material collecting trolley（2）Interior black soldier flies and the conveying of worm sand mixture
To sorting sieve（5）Charging aperture；Sorting sieve（5）It is thick more than black soldier flies that the black soldier flies of collection and worm sand mixture are divided into particle diameter
Worm sand, black soldier flies and particle diameter are less than the thin worm sand of black soldier flies, and the thick worm sand is from sorting sieve（5）Upper strata discharging opening（501）Row
Go out, black soldier flies are from sorting sieve（5）Intermediate layer discharging opening（502）Discharge, thin worm sand is from sorting sieve（5）Lower floor's discharging opening
（503）Discharge, upper strata discharging opening（501）Effluent and lower floor's discharging opening（503）Effluent is delivered to organic fertilizer raw material after merging
Warehouse；Air-introduced machine is by culturing chamber（9）And Multi-layer material-storing cabinet（4）Interior stink gas is pumped into deodorizing tower（6）Interior processing, the deodorizing tower
（6）To use the spray deodorizing tower of alkali lye.
9. the method according to claim 8 that black soldier flies are cultivated with feces of livestock and poultry, it is characterised in that the material collecting trolley that feeds intake
（2）Including with the vehicle frame（201）The elevator support frame of connection（216）；With the vehicle frame（201）Connection, and carried with described
The machine of liter（209）Frame connection rack and pinion drive mechanism（218）；Pass through sliding sleeve（220）With the elevator support frame
（216）The rack positioning lock fork being slidably connected（219）；With the sliding sleeve（220）The handle screw of threaded connection（221）；Work as institute
State rack positioning lock fork（219）It is moved to nearly rack（217）When, rack positioning lock fork（219）One end and the rack（217）
Engagement connection；The elevator（209）Frame and elevator support frame（216）It is slidably connected, the rack pinion machine
The rack of structure（217）With the elevator（209）Frame connection；Before cloth operation, in addition to by adjusting the blade-rotating gear
Plate（213）Aperture and material scraping plate（214）Bottom is from foster worm groove（10）The distance between bottom land adjusts the thickness of cloth；Feed intake
Material collecting trolley（2）Before black soldier flies and worm sand mixture is collected, in addition to unscrew handle screw（221）Rack is set to position lock fork
（219）Slidably, rack is positioned into lock fork（219）It is allocated to away from rack（217）End, rack is set to position lock fork（219）With rack
（217）Depart from, screw handle screw（221）Stationary rack positions lock fork（219）, steerage gear rack gear（218）Adjust
Whole elevator（209）Height to it is suitable collection black soldier flies and worm sand mixture position；Elevator（209）After position adjustment,
Unscrew handle screw（221）Rack is set to position lock fork（219）Slidably, rack is positioned into lock fork（219）It is allocated to rack（217）
End, rack is set to position lock fork（219）With rack（217）Engagement connection, fixed elevator（209）.
10. the method according to claim 8 that black soldier flies are cultivated with feces of livestock and poultry, it is characterised in that the feces of livestock and poultry
For pig manure or brid guano, or the mixture of the two；The moisture content of the feces of livestock and poultry used during cloth is 55wt%~65wt%；In livestock and poultry
The black soldier flies larva being inoculated with excrement is 4~6 age in days black soldier flies larvas, and inoculum density is 6000~8000/kg feces of livestock and poultry；
Depending on black soldier flies larva growth situation, inoculation stops feeding intake after 7~9 days.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710932737.0A CN107691381A (en) | 2017-10-10 | 2017-10-10 | A kind of device and cultural method that black soldier flies are cultivated with feces of livestock and poultry |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710932737.0A CN107691381A (en) | 2017-10-10 | 2017-10-10 | A kind of device and cultural method that black soldier flies are cultivated with feces of livestock and poultry |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107691381A true CN107691381A (en) | 2018-02-16 |
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ID=61184872
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710932737.0A Withdrawn CN107691381A (en) | 2017-10-10 | 2017-10-10 | A kind of device and cultural method that black soldier flies are cultivated with feces of livestock and poultry |
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| CN (1) | CN107691381A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108391629A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2018-08-14 | 北京三态环境科技有限公司 | A kind of automation black soldier flies cultivation apparatus |
| CN108617586A (en) * | 2018-04-08 | 2018-10-09 | 丽水学院 | A kind of device for raising batrachia |
| CN108739684A (en) * | 2018-08-23 | 2018-11-06 | 北京昊业怡生科技有限公司 | The devices and methods therefor of organic waste is handled using black soldier flies |
| CN109258577A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-01-25 | 广西乐业康辉生态养殖专业合作社 | A kind of livestock and poultry cultivation fecal pollution non-pollution processing method |
| CN109792971A (en) * | 2019-03-06 | 2019-05-24 | 华中农业大学 | A kind of integrated equipment using stratiomyiid processing feces of livestock and poultry |
| CN111943469A (en) * | 2020-08-25 | 2020-11-17 | 湖南农业大学 | A automatic processing equipment that is used for heisui river horsefly to handle animal manure |
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2017
- 2017-10-10 CN CN201710932737.0A patent/CN107691381A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108617586A (en) * | 2018-04-08 | 2018-10-09 | 丽水学院 | A kind of device for raising batrachia |
| CN108617586B (en) * | 2018-04-08 | 2020-08-04 | 丽水学院 | Device for feeding frogs |
| CN108391629A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2018-08-14 | 北京三态环境科技有限公司 | A kind of automation black soldier flies cultivation apparatus |
| CN108739684A (en) * | 2018-08-23 | 2018-11-06 | 北京昊业怡生科技有限公司 | The devices and methods therefor of organic waste is handled using black soldier flies |
| CN109258577A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-01-25 | 广西乐业康辉生态养殖专业合作社 | A kind of livestock and poultry cultivation fecal pollution non-pollution processing method |
| CN109792971A (en) * | 2019-03-06 | 2019-05-24 | 华中农业大学 | A kind of integrated equipment using stratiomyiid processing feces of livestock and poultry |
| CN109792971B (en) * | 2019-03-06 | 2024-02-27 | 华中农业大学 | Utilize soldier fly to handle integrated equipment of beasts and birds excrement and urine |
| CN111943469A (en) * | 2020-08-25 | 2020-11-17 | 湖南农业大学 | A automatic processing equipment that is used for heisui river horsefly to handle animal manure |
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