CN107514817A - A kind of double heater using associated gas as raw material - Google Patents
A kind of double heater using associated gas as raw material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107514817A CN107514817A CN201710861998.8A CN201710861998A CN107514817A CN 107514817 A CN107514817 A CN 107514817A CN 201710861998 A CN201710861998 A CN 201710861998A CN 107514817 A CN107514817 A CN 107514817A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- gas
- layer
- conducting
- associated gas
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000896 Manganin Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001120 nichrome Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- -1 packfong Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 abstract description 30
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000006508 Nelumbo nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000002853 Nelumbo nucifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006510 Nelumbo pentapetala Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005439 thermosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H7/00—Storage heaters, i.e. heaters in which the energy is stored as heat in masses for subsequent release
- F24H7/002—Storage heaters, i.e. heaters in which the energy is stored as heat in masses for subsequent release using electrical energy supply
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/20—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of double heater using associated gas as raw material, belong to gas heating field, including heating cushion, the heating cushion by upper strata electric heating layer, intermediate insulating layer and the heat-conducting layer of lower floor order bonding are formed, temperature control equipment is provided with the electric heating layer and insulation interlayer, the electric heating layer includes the heating wire being connected with gas electricity generator, the heat-conducting cylinder matched with chamber configuration is installed outside the combustion chamber of gas electricity generator, water inlet and delivery port are provided with heat-conducting cylinder, the water inlet is connected with heat conducting pipe one end in heat-conducting layer, delivery port is connected with the other end of heat conducting pipe, the combustion chamber is connected to associated gas source of the gas by being provided with the air inlet pipe of electrically operated valve.The present invention is continually and steadily heated using the associated gas of scattered distribution as raw material to oil storage tank, can automatically adjust temperature, it is not necessary to is consumed additional electrical energy, will not be caused environmental pollution, can also save the expense of separation associated gas.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to gas heating system field, and in particular to a kind of double heating using associated gas as raw material fill
Put.
Background technology
It is located in the oil field in the north, after autumn and winter is entered, day and night temperature is big, and oil storage tank frozen block problem is serious, to crude oil
Collect defeated and bring very big puzzlement, solution method is generally：Oil storage tank is buried in underground, but asking of being unfavorable for that tank car has bad luck be present
Topic, adds cost；Second, direct-electrifying heats, because electric energy loss is big, cost effectiveness is low, is caused to electric power system greatly negative
Lotus；Third, using the method for burning coal heating, although economical and practical, cause greatly to pollute to environment.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to propose to a kind of directly with the oil field of scattered distribution
Associated gas is that raw material is continually and steadily heated to oil storage tank, and can automatically adjust the double heater of temperature, it is not necessary to is consumed
Additional electrical energy, environmental pollution will not be caused, can also save the expense of separation associated gas.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme taken of the present invention is：
A kind of double heater using associated gas as raw material, including heating cushion, the heating cushion are added by the electricity on upper strata
Thermosphere, intermediate insulating layer and the heat-conducting layer of lower floor order bonding are formed, and temperature control is provided with the electric heating layer and insulation interlayer
Device processed, the electric heating layer include the heating wire being connected with gas electricity generator, are provided with outside the combustion chamber of gas electricity generator
The heat-conducting cylinder matched with chamber configuration, is provided with water inlet and delivery port on heat-conducting cylinder, the water inlet with heat-conducting layer
Heat conducting pipe one end is connected, and delivery port is connected with the other end of heat conducting pipe, and the combustion chamber is by being provided with the air inlet of electrically operated valve
Pipe is connected to associated gas source of the gas.
Further, the heat-conducting cylinder is annular pure copper tube.
Further, the heating wire material is one of health manganin, packfong, nichrome or corronil.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：
The present invention by the heat-conducting layer and electric heating layer of setting, can double shield oil storage tank is continually and steadily heated,
Heat caused by associated gas can be made full use of simultaneously；The temperature control system of setting can automatically adjust two heating systems
Working condition, make oil storage tank heated more stable.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing is structure connection diagram of the present invention；
In figure, 1, electric heating layer, 2, heating wire, 3, insulating barrier, 4, heat conducting pipe, 5, heat-conducting layer, 6, delivery port, 7, heat conduction
Cylinder, 8, combustion chamber, 9, gas electricity generator, 10, water inlet, 11, electrically operated valve, 12, air inlet pipe, 13, temperature control equipment.
Embodiment
With reference to specific embodiments and the drawings, the present invention is further described.
As shown in drawings, a kind of double heater using associated gas as raw material, including heating cushion, the heating cushion by
Electric heating layer 1, intermediate insulating layer 3 and the heat-conducting layer 5 of lower floor on upper strata are sequentially bonded composition, in the electric heating layer 1 and insulation
Temperature control equipment 13 is provided between layer 3, to realize when the temperature of heat-conducting layer 5 does not reach storage tank heated require, opens combustion gas hair
The purpose of the supplementary heating of motor 9, on the contrary then closing gas electricity generator 9；The electric heating layer 1 includes to be connected with gas electricity generator 9
Corronil heating wire 2, be provided with outside the combustion chamber 8 of gas electricity generator 9 and led with the annular fine copper of the form fit of combustion chamber 8
Hot cylinder 7, water inlet 10 and delivery port 6, the water inlet 10 and one end phase of heat conducting pipe 4 in heat-conducting layer 5 are provided with heat-conducting cylinder 7
Even, delivery port 6 is connected with the other end of heat conducting pipe 4, and the combustion chamber 8 is connected by being provided with the air inlet pipe 12 of electrically operated valve 11
In associated gas source of the gas.
The annular cavity of fine copper heat-conducting cylinder 7 can accommodate 25 liters or so of water, and the caloric value of electric heating layer 1 need to reach GB/T
More than 23107-2008 standards, graphite or fiber glass/polyimide film are added in insulating barrier 3, reaches GB/T 13542.6-
More than 2006 standards, the interior diameter 12mm of heat conducting pipe 4 in heat-conducting layer 5, it is made of stainless steel, snakelike laying, in heat conduction
5 bottom surface of layer also Pasting polyurethane foaming thermal insulation material.
This heater can solve crude oil storage tank heating problems, and directly associated gas is utilized, without carrying out complicated three
Be separated operation, and pipeline install convenient is easy to maintenance, and processing is simple, and the thermal efficiency is high, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Operation principle：
The present invention by gas electricity generator 9 be electric heating layer 1 provide electric power heat, meanwhile, make current by combustion chamber 8 outside
The heat-conducting cylinder 7 of setting is that heat-conducting layer 5 heats, and temperature control equipment 13 can be needed according to actual temperature and the temperature of heat-conducting layer 5
Degree, automatically adjusts to electric heating layer 1.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of double heater using associated gas as raw material, including heating cushion, it is characterised in that：The heating cushion is by upper
Electric heating layer (1), intermediate insulating layer (3) and the heat-conducting layer (5) of the lower floor order bonding of layer are formed, in the electric heating layer (1)
Temperature control equipment (13) is provided between insulating barrier (3), the electric heating layer (1) includes what is be connected with gas electricity generator (9)
Heating wire (2), the heat-conducting cylinder (7) matched with chamber configuration is installed outside the combustion chamber of gas electricity generator (9) (8), led
Hot cylinder (7) is provided with water inlet (10) and delivery port (6), the water inlet (10) and heat conducting pipe (4) one end in heat-conducting layer (5)
It is connected, delivery port (6) is connected with the other end of heat conducting pipe (4), and the combustion chamber (8) is by being provided with entering for electrically operated valve (11)
Tracheae (12) is connected to associated gas source of the gas.
A kind of 2. double heater using associated gas as raw material as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The heat conduction
Cylinder (7) is annular pure copper tube.
A kind of 3. double heater using associated gas as raw material as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The electric heating
Silk (2) material is one of health manganin, packfong, nichrome or corronil.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710861998.8A CN107514817A (en) | 2017-09-21 | 2017-09-21 | A kind of double heater using associated gas as raw material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710861998.8A CN107514817A (en) | 2017-09-21 | 2017-09-21 | A kind of double heater using associated gas as raw material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107514817A true CN107514817A (en) | 2017-12-26 |
Family
ID=60726451
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710861998.8A Pending CN107514817A (en) | 2017-09-21 | 2017-09-21 | A kind of double heater using associated gas as raw material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107514817A (en) |
Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3110703A1 (en) * | 1981-03-19 | 1982-10-07 | Schlittgen, Jürgen, 5400 Koblenz | Process for operating heating systems and heating system serving for carrying out this process |
| CN2339192Y (en) * | 1998-09-23 | 1999-09-22 | 李慎开 | Water-heating type electric-heating health-care cushion |
| DE102008030541A1 (en) * | 2008-06-27 | 2009-12-31 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Household appliance for preparing hot beverages, has piping for connecting water inlet and water outlet, and flow heater provided with latent heat accumulator that is made of expanded graphite and/or aluminum |
| KR20100117204A (en) * | 2009-04-24 | 2010-11-03 | 김해성 | The electric boiler which uses the heat medium oil |
| CN102679529A (en) * | 2012-06-14 | 2012-09-19 | 中科为宇（北京）科技发展有限公司 | Device for combusting and heating crude oil by using oilfield casing associated gas |
| CN202807546U (en) * | 2012-09-19 | 2013-03-20 | 天津中海恒运石油制品有限公司 | Automatic heating device of oil storage tank |
| CN203687333U (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2014-07-02 | 方强 | Double-heating integrated water heater |
| CN204079463U (en) * | 2014-09-16 | 2015-01-07 | 山东隆泰石油装备有限公司 | Circulating-heating temperature control prize-mounted refueling device |
| CN104805992A (en) * | 2015-05-15 | 2015-07-29 | 浙江瑞澄木业有限公司 | Multi-heat source energy-saving ground heating floor |
| CN205117289U (en) * | 2015-10-16 | 2016-03-30 | 中国石油大学(华东) | Energy -conserving compound former oil heating device |
| CN207214455U (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2018-04-10 | 西安石油大学 | A kind of double heater using associated gas as raw material |
-
2017
- 2017-09-21 CN CN201710861998.8A patent/CN107514817A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3110703A1 (en) * | 1981-03-19 | 1982-10-07 | Schlittgen, Jürgen, 5400 Koblenz | Process for operating heating systems and heating system serving for carrying out this process |
| CN2339192Y (en) * | 1998-09-23 | 1999-09-22 | 李慎开 | Water-heating type electric-heating health-care cushion |
| DE102008030541A1 (en) * | 2008-06-27 | 2009-12-31 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Household appliance for preparing hot beverages, has piping for connecting water inlet and water outlet, and flow heater provided with latent heat accumulator that is made of expanded graphite and/or aluminum |
| KR20100117204A (en) * | 2009-04-24 | 2010-11-03 | 김해성 | The electric boiler which uses the heat medium oil |
| CN102679529A (en) * | 2012-06-14 | 2012-09-19 | 中科为宇（北京）科技发展有限公司 | Device for combusting and heating crude oil by using oilfield casing associated gas |
| CN202807546U (en) * | 2012-09-19 | 2013-03-20 | 天津中海恒运石油制品有限公司 | Automatic heating device of oil storage tank |
| CN203687333U (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2014-07-02 | 方强 | Double-heating integrated water heater |
| CN204079463U (en) * | 2014-09-16 | 2015-01-07 | 山东隆泰石油装备有限公司 | Circulating-heating temperature control prize-mounted refueling device |
| CN104805992A (en) * | 2015-05-15 | 2015-07-29 | 浙江瑞澄木业有限公司 | Multi-heat source energy-saving ground heating floor |
| CN205117289U (en) * | 2015-10-16 | 2016-03-30 | 中国石油大学(华东) | Energy -conserving compound former oil heating device |
| CN207214455U (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2018-04-10 | 西安石油大学 | A kind of double heater using associated gas as raw material |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20171226 |