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CN106394296A - Balanced governing system of car battery and car - Google Patents

Balanced governing system of car battery and car Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106394296A
CN106394296A CN201610967517.7A CN201610967517A CN106394296A CN 106394296 A CN106394296 A CN 106394296A CN 201610967517 A CN201610967517 A CN 201610967517A CN 106394296 A CN106394296 A CN 106394296A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
battery
automobile
balanced adjustment
external equilibrium
power line
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610967517.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李永庆
代康伟
唐磊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Electric Vehicle Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Beijing Electric Vehicle Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Electric Vehicle Co Ltd filed Critical Beijing Electric Vehicle Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610967517.7A priority Critical patent/CN106394296A/en
Publication of CN106394296A publication Critical patent/CN106394296A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L58/00Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles
    • B60L58/10Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling batteries
    • B60L58/18Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling batteries of two or more battery modules
    • B60L58/21Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling batteries of two or more battery modules having the same nominal voltage
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an automobile battery equalization adjusting system and an automobile, wherein the automobile battery equalization adjusting system comprises: the diagnosis interface is electrically connected with the internal balance power line and used for acquiring and storing the battery state information of each battery in the battery pack of the automobile; and the external balancing equipment is electrically connected with the diagnosis interface and is used for carrying out electric quantity balancing processing on the batteries needing balancing adjustment in the battery pack through the battery state information acquired by the diagnosis interface. The automobile battery balance adjusting system and the automobile provided by the invention can judge the battery state through the whole automobile diagnosis interface, analyze the historical use process of the battery, confirm the use process, carry out online balance through the diagnosis port on the battery with capacity needing to be maintained, and carry out release and entrance of battery energy through external balance equipment, thereby avoiding the possibility of runaway caused by the flow of the capacity in the battery and further causing danger.

Description

A kind of automobile batteries well-balanced adjustment system and automobile
Technical field
The present invention relates to automotive field, particularly to a kind of automobile batteries well-balanced adjustment system and automobile.
Background technology
The hot development of new forms of energy industry, the sales volume of new-energy automobile is climbed to a higher point every year, but increases with market maintenance, vehicle The cost more and more higher of maintenance, all affects greatly to car load factory, client.And send out when counting same vehicle service record Existing, battery-related failures can account for 50% about probability, and cause because battery is unbalanced in battery failures occupy significant proportion.Make The reason become this phenomenon be engineer or service worker after sale when maintaining to electric automobile, lack the maintenance to battery, Maintenance tool and method.The equalizing system function that battery management system carries in itself is weaker, and DeGrain such as designs large-scale electricity When function is realized on road, reduce the reliability of system again.
Content of the invention
The invention provides a kind of automobile batteries well-balanced adjustment system and automobile, its purpose is to solve the electricity of set of cells Pond carries out the problem of not demolition and maintenance.
In order to achieve the above object, The embodiment provides a kind of automobile batteries well-balanced adjustment system, including:
Diagnosis interface, is electrically connected with internal balance power line, for gathering the battery of each battery in the set of cells of automobile Status information simultaneously preserves;
External Equilibrium equipment, is electrically connected with described diagnosis interface, for the battery shape being collected by described diagnosis interface State information carries out electric quantity balancing process to the battery needing well-balanced adjustment in described set of cells.
Wherein, the positive pole of described battery in battery pack is all connected with internal balance power line by a connection electric wire with negative pole Connect, and described connection electric wire is provided with a conducting switch, described conducting switch is for controlling conducting and the disconnection of cell circuit.
Wherein, described external Equilibrium equipment and described diagnosis interface are connected by CAN, and described external Equilibrium equipment leads to Cross CAN and obtain the battery status information preserving in described diagnosis interface, and confirm to need the battery of well-balanced adjustment.
Wherein, described electric quantity balancing processes and includes charging operations or discharge operation.
Wherein, described external Equilibrium equipment is electrically connected with internal balance power line by external Equilibrium device power supply (DPS) line.
Wherein, described external Equilibrium equipment is to needing to be charged the battery of operation, electric by described external Equilibrium equipment Electricity is input in battery for source line and internal balance power line.
Wherein, described external Equilibrium equipment passes through described external Equilibrium device power supply (DPS) to the battery needing to carry out discharge operation The electricity in battery is input in described external Equilibrium equipment for line and internal balance power line.
The above embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of automobile, including:Set of cells, described set of cells includes multiple electricity Pond, each battery is all electrically connected with internal balance power line, and forms loop with described internal balance power line, also includes above-mentioned Automobile batteries well-balanced adjustment system described in embodiment.
The having the beneficial effect that of the such scheme of the present invention:
Automobile batteries well-balanced adjustment system provided by the present invention and automobile diagnose interface by car load and battery status are entered Row judges, battery history is analyzed using process, confirms to use course, for needing battery that capacity is safeguarded, Online equilibrium is carried out by diagnostics port, the releasing of the energy content of battery and entrance are all carried out by external Equilibrium equipment, it is to avoid ability Cause out of control in inside battery flowing, thus initiation potential.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the circuit diagram of the automobile batteries well-balanced adjustment system of the present invention.
【Description of reference numerals】
1- external Equilibrium equipment;2- diagnoses interface;3-CAN bus;4- internal balance power line;5- external Equilibrium equipment electricity Source line;6- conducting switch.
Specific embodiment
For making the technical problem to be solved in the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and tool Body embodiment is described in detail.
The battery that the present invention is directed to existing set of cells carries out the problem of not demolition and maintenance, there is provided a kind of automobile batteries is equal Weighing apparatus regulating system and automobile.
As shown in figure 1, The embodiment provides a kind of automobile batteries well-balanced adjustment system, including:Diagnosis interface 2, electrically connect with internal balance power line 4, for gathering in the set of cells of automobile the battery status information of each battery and preserving; External Equilibrium equipment 1, is electrically connected with described diagnosis interface 2, for the battery status information being collected by described diagnosis interface 2 Electric quantity balancing process is carried out to the battery needing well-balanced adjustment in described set of cells.
Automobile batteries well-balanced adjustment system described in the above embodiment of the present invention passes through described diagnosis interface 2 to battery shape State is judged, battery history is analyzed using process, confirms to use course, for needing electricity that capacity is safeguarded Pond, carries out online equilibrium by diagnostics port, and the releasing of the energy content of battery and entrance are all carried out by external Equilibrium equipment 1, it is to avoid Ability causes out of control, thus initiation potential in inside battery flowing.
Wherein, the positive pole of described battery in battery pack and negative pole all connect electric wire and internal balance power line 4 phase by one Connect, and described connection electric wire is provided with a conducting switch 6, what described conducting switch 6 was used for controlling cell circuit leads on and off Open.
The positive pole of the battery in battery pack described in the above embodiment of the present invention and negative pole all by one connect electric wire with interior Portion's equilibrium power line 4 is connected and forms loop, and described connection electric wire is provided with conducting switch 6, and described conducting switch 6 can control The conducting in described loop and disconnection, when in described set of cells, certain battery needs to carry out electric quantity balancing process, this battery is positive and negative Conducting switch 6 conducting extremely gone up, makes this battery form loop with internal balance power line 4, carries out electric quantity balancing process;Achieve Do not dismantle the purpose that battery also can carry out electric quantity balancing process to single battery.
Wherein, described external Equilibrium equipment 1 and described diagnosis interface 2 are connected by CAN 3, and described external Equilibrium sets Standby 1 obtains, by CAN 3, the battery status information preserving in described diagnosis interface 2, and confirms to need the electricity of well-balanced adjustment Pond.
Wherein, described electric quantity balancing processes and includes charging operations or discharge operation.
External Equilibrium equipment 1 described in the above embodiment of the present invention passes through CAN 3 and described diagnosis interface 2 is electrically connected Connect, and battery status information is read by CAN 3, confirm to need to carry out the battery of electric quantity balancing process, needs are mended Electrically operated or discharge operation battery is judged, and feeds back to described external Equilibrium equipment 1.
Wherein, described external Equilibrium equipment 1 is electrically connected with internal balance power line 4 by external Equilibrium device power supply (DPS) line 5.
Wherein, described external Equilibrium equipment 1 is to needing to be charged the battery of operation, electric by described external Equilibrium equipment Electricity is input in battery for source line 5 and internal balance power line 4.
Wherein, described external Equilibrium equipment 1 is electric to needing the battery carrying out discharge operation to pass through described external Equilibrium equipment The electricity in battery is input in described external Equilibrium equipment 1 for source line 5 and internal balance power line 4.
External Equilibrium equipment 1 described in the above embodiment of the present invention to the battery requiring supplementation with electricity, by CAN 3 communications, UNICOM, then by external Equilibrium device power supply (DPS) line 5 and internal balance power line 4, electricity is inputted, control simultaneously and charge Electric current and power;And to needing the battery of electric discharge, communicate by CAN 3, UNICOM, then pass through external Equilibrium device power supply (DPS) The energy of battery is transferred to described external Equilibrium equipment 1 by line 5 and internal balance power line 4, and it is scattered to convert the energy into heat It is dealt in environment it is ensured that inside battery thermal environment is in controlled range.
The above embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of automobile, including:Set of cells, described set of cells includes multiple electricity Pond, each battery is all electrically connected with internal balance power line 4, and forms loop with described internal balance power line 4, also includes State the automobile batteries well-balanced adjustment system described in embodiment.
Automobile batteries well-balanced adjustment system described in the above embodiment of the present invention and automobile are right by car load diagnosis interface 2 Battery status is judged, battery history is analyzed using process, confirms to use course, for needing capacity is tieed up The battery of shield, carries out online equilibrium by diagnostics port, and the releasing of the energy content of battery and entrance are all entered by external Equilibrium equipment 1 OK, it is to avoid ability causes out of control, thus initiation potential in inside battery flowing.
The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention it is noted that for those skilled in the art For, on the premise of without departing from principle of the present invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications Should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of automobile batteries well-balanced adjustment system is it is characterised in that include:
Diagnosis interface, is electrically connected with internal balance power line, for gathering the battery status of each battery in the set of cells of automobile Information simultaneously preserves;
External Equilibrium equipment, is electrically connected with described diagnosis interface, for the battery status letter being collected by described diagnosis interface Breath carries out electric quantity balancing process to the battery needing well-balanced adjustment in described set of cells.
2. automobile batteries well-balanced adjustment system according to claim 1 it is characterised in that described battery in battery pack just Pole is all connected with internal balance power line by a connection electric wire with negative pole, and described connection electric wire is provided with a conducting and opens Close, described conducting switch is for controlling conducting and the disconnection of cell circuit.
3. automobile batteries well-balanced adjustment system according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described external Equilibrium equipment and institute State diagnosis interface to connect by CAN, described external Equilibrium equipment obtains preservation in described diagnosis interface by CAN Battery status information, and confirm to need the battery of well-balanced adjustment.
4. automobile batteries well-balanced adjustment system according to claim 3 is it is characterised in that described electric quantity balancing processes inclusion Charging operations or discharge operation.
5. automobile batteries well-balanced adjustment system according to claim 4 is it is characterised in that described external Equilibrium equipment passes through External Equilibrium device power supply (DPS) line is electrically connected with internal balance power line.
6. automobile batteries well-balanced adjustment system according to claim 5 is it is characterised in that described external Equilibrium equipment is to need It is charged the battery operating, electricity is input to by electricity by described external Equilibrium device power supply (DPS) line and internal balance power line In pond.
7. automobile batteries well-balanced adjustment system according to claim 5 is it is characterised in that described external Equilibrium equipment is to need The battery of discharge operation to be carried out passes through described external Equilibrium device power supply (DPS) line and internal balance power line by the electricity in battery It is input in described external Equilibrium equipment.
8. a kind of automobile, including:Set of cells, described set of cells includes multiple batteries, each battery all with internal balance power line Electrical connection, and form loop it is characterised in that also including as any one of claim 1 to 7 institute with described internal balance power line The automobile batteries well-balanced adjustment system stated.
CN201610967517.7A 2016-10-31 2016-10-31 Balanced governing system of car battery and car Pending CN106394296A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610967517.7A CN106394296A (en) 2016-10-31 2016-10-31 Balanced governing system of car battery and car

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610967517.7A CN106394296A (en) 2016-10-31 2016-10-31 Balanced governing system of car battery and car

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106394296A true CN106394296A (en) 2017-02-15

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CN201610967517.7A Pending CN106394296A (en) 2016-10-31 2016-10-31 Balanced governing system of car battery and car

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN106394296A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101359837A (en) * 2008-09-19 2009-02-04 哈尔滨工业大学 Charging discharging fast equalizing apparatus for accumulator set or capacitor set
CN201341030Y (en) * 2008-12-30 2009-11-04 北京凯源新能科技有限公司 Monitoring and balancing device used for connecting storage battery group in series
CN102156264A (en) * 2011-03-11 2011-08-17 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Device for detecting battery equalization system of electric automobile
CN102420447A (en) * 2011-12-02 2012-04-18 上海交通大学 Charging and discharging composite type automatic equalization circuit and equalization method of series battery pack
CN104810867A (en) * 2014-01-24 2015-07-29 东莞钜威新能源有限公司 Battery equalization circuit, battery equalization system and battery equalization method
US20160280219A1 (en) * 2015-03-27 2016-09-29 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Hybrid vehicle

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101359837A (en) * 2008-09-19 2009-02-04 哈尔滨工业大学 Charging discharging fast equalizing apparatus for accumulator set or capacitor set
CN201341030Y (en) * 2008-12-30 2009-11-04 北京凯源新能科技有限公司 Monitoring and balancing device used for connecting storage battery group in series
CN102156264A (en) * 2011-03-11 2011-08-17 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Device for detecting battery equalization system of electric automobile
CN102420447A (en) * 2011-12-02 2012-04-18 上海交通大学 Charging and discharging composite type automatic equalization circuit and equalization method of series battery pack
CN104810867A (en) * 2014-01-24 2015-07-29 东莞钜威新能源有限公司 Battery equalization circuit, battery equalization system and battery equalization method
US20160280219A1 (en) * 2015-03-27 2016-09-29 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Hybrid vehicle

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C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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Application publication date: 20170215