CN106305075A

CN106305075A - Narcissus flower culture method

Info

Publication number: CN106305075A
Application number: CN201610697053.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 庞锦霞
Original assignee: Guangxi Xin Ya Wongtee Garden Engineering LLC
Current assignee: Guangxi Xin Ya Wongtee Garden Engineering LLC
Priority date: 2016-08-19
Filing date: 2016-08-19
Publication date: 2017-01-11

Abstract

The invention discloses a narcissus flower culture method, which mainly comprises the steps of bulb selection, peel peeling, bulb soaking, pregermination, rooting and the like. After roots grow on a bulb, water culture and sun bath are performed in daytime; hollow pot culture is performed in nighttime; the narcissus flower can have short leaves and long flower stems; during blooming, an aspirin solution is used for replacing water; the blooming period can be prolonged; the flowers can be strong and luxuriant; the bulb after the blooming is buried in the soil for waiting for the growth of new bulbs; nutrients are sufficiently adsorbed; the narcissus flower culture can be continuously performed in the next year.

Description

A kind of cultural method of Flos Narcissi chinensis

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of plant cultivation technology, particularly relate to the cultural method of a kind of Flos Narcissi chinensis.

Background technology

Narcissus is a kind of Amaryllidaceae herbaceos perennial, and the leaf of narcissus is extracted out flower by the green white tubular sheath of bulb top Stem (being commonly called as arrow) is extracted out by blade again, and general each bulb can take out scape 1-2 branch, and many persons are up to 8-11 branch, corymb, flower Lobe mostly is 6, and petal end is light yellow, has a protective cover as bowl outside pistil, and bulb ovum shape is to wide ovum shape ball Shape, outer by sepia epithelium, the long and narrow banding of leaf, capsule loculicidal.

The Flos Narcissi chinensis florescence can bloom during early spring winter end, New Year, so being liked by Chinese, and Flos Narcissi chinensis Post flowering Also can give out delicate fragrance makes people be in a cheerful frame of mind.But in the cultivation of Flos Narcissi chinensis, easily occur that blade excessive growth and mute flower etc. are existing As, it is desirable to the flower allowing Flos Narcissi chinensis output quality height florescence length needs the cultural method of science.

Summary of the invention

The deficiency existed for prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide the cultural method of a kind of Flos Narcissi chinensis.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provide technical scheme as follows: the cultural method of a kind of Flos Narcissi chinensis, including with Lower step

1) mid-October, choose the Narcissus Tazetta L. Var ball big, appearance is dark brown, peplos is intact, remove bulb ball the most brown The old root of the exocuticle of color and bottom and earth also clean up, and avoid tender shoots of damaging during operation；

2) longitudinal partial application between each bud in the top of bulb ball, cuts through 3-4 layer scale, then at the right and left each crosscutting Cutter, cuts through layer 2-3 scale, avoids tender shoots of damaging during operation；

3) be soaked in water the bulb ball that cuts through 1-2 days, and is rinsed well by the glue flowed out in ball；

4) the bulb ball soaked is put in transparent vessel, is placed on indoor sun-drenched place and accepts Exposure to Sunlight 6-7 days, Shading during 12:00-15:00, the sun waters a water after setting, and treats bulb ball eruption sprouting；

5) by step 4) in the bulb ball of band sprouting that obtains clean up, select the flowerpot that the degree of depth is 10-20cm, by squama Stem ball is put into, and add water dipped bulb ball 0.8-1.5cm, is put at cool place, within every 1-2 days, changes a water, treats that bulb ball sends out roots；

6) after bulb ball grows the root of 3-5cm, added water no root, is placed into sun-drenched place daytime, and evening will Water is outwelled, and is possible to prevent blade excessive growth, cultivates that leaf is short, the Flos Narcissi chinensis of bennet length；

7) step 6 is repeated) until blooming；

8) after the flowers are in blossom completely, every changing a water 1-2 day, water is aspirin solution, uses aspirin molten at the florescence Liquid with kind of blooming period prolonging, and can make flower the most sturdy luxuriant；

9) being buried in the earth by bulb ball after blossom fall, blade is stayed outside soil layer, after blade is withered, is dug out by bulb ball, cuts Falling root hair, cut blade, embedment is executed in the soil of decomposed manure, and length of embedment is 7-12cm；

10) watering a water every 6-8 day to the soil being embedded with bulb ball, executing once to become thoroughly decomposed to soil every 25-35 day has Machine is fertile；

11) mid-October bulb ball is dug out, chooses the individual big bulb ball newly grown, repeat step 1) to step 8), Individual little bulb ball continues to be embedded in soil, repeats step 9) to step 10).

Preferably, described flowerpot is nonmetal flowerpot.

Preferably, the concentration of described aspirin solution is 0.3%.

Preferably, the one during described fertilizer is cake fertilizer, compost, barnyard manure, green manure.

Beneficial effects of the present invention: the cultural method of a kind of Flos Narcissi chinensis of the present invention uses water on daytime to support sky basin in evening, and And the method using aspirin solution when the florescence, the Flos Narcissi chinensis leaf that can cultivate is short, bennet length, florescence length, flower strong Real luxuriant；And a lot of people do not know that narcissus is herbaceos perennial, and bulb ball is just abandoned by each narcissus Post flowering, blooms After the cultural method of the bulb ball present invention cultivate new bulb ball, the most individual big but also measure many.

Detailed description of the invention

Embodiment 1

The cultural method of a kind of Flos Narcissi chinensis, comprises the following steps:

1) mid-October, choose the Narcissus Tazetta L. Var ball big, appearance is dark brown, peplos is intact, remove bulb ball appearance The old root of the auburn epidermis in face and bottom and earth also clean up, and avoid tender shoots of damaging during operation；

2) longitudinal partial application between each bud in the top of bulb ball, cuts through 3 layers of scale, then at the right and left each crosscutting Cutter, cuts through 2 layers of scale, avoids tender shoots of damaging during operation；

3) be soaked in water the bulb ball that cuts through 2 days, and is rinsed well by the glue flowed out in ball；

4) the bulb ball soaked is put in transparent vessel, is placed on indoor sun-drenched place and accepts Exposure to Sunlight 6 days, 12: Shading during 00-15:00, the sun waters a water after setting, can eruption sprouting；

5) by step 4) in the bulb ball of band sprouting that obtains clean up, select the glass flowerpot that the degree of depth is 10cm, will Bulb ball is put into, and add water dipped bulb ball 1cm, is put at cool place, changes a water every day, treats that bulb ball sends out roots；

6) after bulb ball grows the root of 3cm, adding water to root and submerge, daytime is placed into sun-drenchedly Side, outwells water, be possible to prevent blade excessive growth evening, cultivates that leaf is short, the Flos Narcissi chinensis of bennet length；

7) step 6 is repeated) until blooming；

8), after the flowers are in blossom completely, changed a water every 1 day, water be concentration be the aspirin solution of 0.1%, use at the florescence Aspirin solution with kind of blooming period prolonging, and can make flower the most sturdy luxuriant；

9) being buried in the earth by bulb ball after blossom fall, blade is stayed outside soil layer, after blade is withered, is dug out by bulb ball, cuts Falling root hair, cut blade, embedment is executed in the soil of the cake fertilizer that becomes thoroughly decomposed, and length of embedment is 7cm；

10) watered a water every 6 days to the soil being embedded with bulb ball, executed, to soil, the cake fertilizer that once becomes thoroughly decomposed every 25 days；

Embodiment 2

2) longitudinal partial application between each bud in the top of bulb ball, cuts through 4 layers of scale, then at the right and left each crosscutting Cutter, cuts through 3 layers of scale, avoids tender shoots of damaging during operation；

4) the bulb ball soaked is put in transparent vessel, is placed on indoor sun-drenched place and accepts Exposure to Sunlight 7 days, 12: Shading during 00-15:00, the sun waters a water after setting, can eruption sprouting；

5) by step 4) in the bulb ball of band sprouting that obtains clean up, select the glass flowerpot that the degree of depth is 20cm, will Bulb ball is put into, and add water dipped bulb ball 1cm, is put at cool place, within every 2 days, changes a water, treats that bulb ball sends out roots；

6), after bulb ball grows the root of 5cm, the warm water adding 35 DEG C submerges to root, is placed into sunlight daytime and fills The place of foot, outwells water, be possible to prevent blade excessive growth evening, cultivates that leaf is short, the Flos Narcissi chinensis of bennet length, and adding warm water can So that the advance flowering period of Flos Narcissi chinensis；

7) step 6 is repeated) until blooming；

8), after the flowers are in blossom completely, changed a water every 2 days, water be concentration be the aspirin solution of 0.3%, use at the florescence Aspirin solution with kind of blooming period prolonging, and can make flower the most sturdy luxuriant；

9) being buried in the earth by bulb ball after blossom fall, blade is stayed outside soil layer, after blade is withered, is dug out by bulb ball, cuts Falling root hair, cut blade, embedment is executed in the soil of decomposed manure, and length of embedment is 12cm；

10) water a water every 8 days to the soil being embedded with bulb ball, execute a decomposed manure every 35 days to soil；

The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not the restriction to the scope of the claims of the present invention, all belongs to Technical scheme under thinking of the present invention belongs to protection scope of the present invention.It should be pointed out that, the ordinary skill people for this area For Yuan, some improvements and modifications without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as this Bright protection domain.

Claims

1. the cultural method of a Flos Narcissi chinensis, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:

1) mid-October, choose the Narcissus Tazetta L. Var ball big, appearance is dark brown, peplos is intact, remove bulb ball auburn The old root of exocuticle and bottom and earth also clean up, and avoid tender shoots of damaging during operation；

2) longitudinal partial application between each bud in the top of bulb ball, cuts through 3-4 layer scale, then in each horizontal partial application of the right and left, Cut through layer 2-3 scale, during operation, avoid tender shoots of damaging；

4) the bulb ball soaked is put in transparent vessel, is placed on indoor sun-drenched place and accepts Exposure to Sunlight 6-7 days, at 12:00- Shading during 15:00, the sun waters a water after setting, and treats bulb ball eruption sprouting；

5) by step 4) in the bulb ball of band sprouting that obtains clean up, select the flowerpot that the degree of depth is 10-20cm, by bulb ball Putting into, add water dipped bulb ball 0.8-1.5cm, is put at cool place, within every 1-2 days, changes a water, treats that bulb ball sends out roots；

6), after bulb ball grows the root of 3-5cm, added water no root, is placed into sun-drenched place daytime, is fallen by water evening Fall；

7) step 6 is repeated) until blooming；

8), after the flowers are in blossom completely, every changing a water 1-2 day, water is aspirin solution；

9) being buried in the earth by bulb ball after blossom fall, blade is stayed outside soil layer, after blade is withered, is dug out by bulb ball, cuts away root Must, cut blade, embedment is executed in the soil of decomposed manure, and length of embedment is 7-12cm；

10) water a water every 6-8 day to the soil being embedded with bulb ball, execute a decomposed manure every 25-35 day to soil；

11) mid-October bulb ball is dug out, chooses the individual big bulb ball newly grown, repeat step 1) to step 8), individual little Bulb ball continue to be embedded in soil, repeat step 9) to step 10).

The cultural method of a kind of Flos Narcissi chinensis the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described flowerpot is nonmetal flower Basin.

The cultural method of a kind of Flos Narcissi chinensis the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described aspirin solution dense Degree is 0.1%-0.3%.

The cultural method of a kind of Flos Narcissi chinensis the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described fertilizer is cake fertilizer, heap One in fertilizer, barnyard manure, green manure.