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CN106246526B - The electric air compressor electric control gear and method of engine - Google Patents

The electric air compressor electric control gear and method of engine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106246526B
CN106246526B CN201610891596.8A CN201610891596A CN106246526B CN 106246526 B CN106246526 B CN 106246526B CN 201610891596 A CN201610891596 A CN 201610891596A CN 106246526 B CN106246526 B CN 106246526B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
engine
air compressor
electric
auxiliary switch
electric air
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201610891596.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106246526A (en
Inventor
梁雄伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangxi Yuchai Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangxi Yuchai Machinery Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangxi Yuchai Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Guangxi Yuchai Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610891596.8A priority Critical patent/CN106246526B/en
Publication of CN106246526A publication Critical patent/CN106246526A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106246526B publication Critical patent/CN106246526B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B49/00Control, e.g. of pump delivery, or pump pressure of, or safety measures for, machines, pumps, or pumping installations, not otherwise provided for, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B49/06Control using electricity
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B35/00Piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by the driving means to their working members, or by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors, not otherwise provided for
    • F04B35/04Piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids and characterised by the driving means to their working members, or by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors, not otherwise provided for the means being electric
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B2203/00Motor parameters
    • F04B2203/06Motor parameters of internal combustion engines
    • F04B2203/0605Rotational speed
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B2207/00External parameters
    • F04B2207/02External pressure

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Control Of Positive-Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the electric air compressor electric control gears and method of a kind of engine, on the one hand a kind of electric air compressor electric control gear of engine is provided, including compression gas tank, respectively with the tank connected engine of compressed gas, electric air compressor and mechanical air compression machine, it is provided with speed probe on the engine, gas pressure sensor is provided on compression gas tank, starting contactor is provided on electric air compressor, starting contactor auxiliary contact is provided on starting contactor, the gas pressure sensor auxiliary switch is connected in parallel on DC power supply both ends after connecting successively with speed probe auxiliary switch and starting contactor.On the other hand a kind of electric air compressor electric-control method of engine is provided.The mechanical air compression machine that the present invention can efficiently solve engine supplies insufficient defect, can be that engine carries out sufficient gas supply.

Description

The electric air compressor electric control gear and method of engine
Technical field
The present invention relates to engine electric-controlled fields, more particularly, to a kind of automatically controlled dress of the electric air compressor of engine It sets, the invention further relates to a kind of electric air compressor electric-control methods of engine.
Background technology
Currently, usually the compressed air of engine is provided by the mechanical air compression machine of engine, work as engine long When time rotating speed is low, compressed air pressure deficiency is will result in, safety accident is caused.
The air motor of the prior art is power source using compressed air, and compressed air is typically stored at pressure appearance In device, the disadvantage is that in the process of running, pressure constantly reduces, the output power of engine is caused to continuously decrease.However, at present Main air compressor and original engine structure are separation, and original launch device is one side output power, disadvantage It is the waste for causing the energy.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention one is to provide a kind of electric air compressor electric control gear of engine, can be engine into The sufficient gas supply of row.
The purpose of the present invention two is to provide a kind of method for realizing above-mentioned electric control gear.
One provide a kind of electric air compressor electric control gear of engine, including compression to achieve the purpose of the present invention Gas tank is set respectively with the tank connected engine of compressed gas, electric air compressor and mechanical air compression machine on the engine It is equipped with speed probe, gas pressure sensor is provided on compression gas tank, startup contact is provided on electric air compressor Device, is provided with starting contactor auxiliary contact on starting contactor, the gas pressure sensor auxiliary switch successively with rotating speed It is connected in parallel on DC power supply both ends after sensor auxiliary switch and starting contactor series connection.
Preferably, the starting contactor auxiliary contact is connected in parallel on DC power supply both ends after connecting with a start indicator lamp.
Preferably, the direct current power source voltage is 12-36V.
Two provide a kind of electric air compressor electric-control method of engine, this method packet to achieve the purpose of the present invention Include following steps,
When engine start, mechanical air compression machine starts immediately to be supplied to compression gas tank, when speed induction machine is examined in real time It measures speed induction machine auxiliary switch when engine speed reaches setting value to be closed, conversely, speed induction machine auxiliary switch disconnects;
When baroceptor detects that air pressure is less than setting value in compression gas tank in real time, baroceptor auxiliary switch closes It closes, conversely, baroceptor auxiliary switch disconnects;
When speed induction machine auxiliary switch and baroceptor auxiliary switch are all closed, starting contactor power control is electronic Air compressor starts, and mechanical air compressor is assisted to give compression gas tank tonifying Qi, conversely, starting contactor power-off controls electronic sky Air compressor is closed.
Preferably, control starting contactor auxiliary contact closure keeps start indicator lamp bright after the starting contactor is powered.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention controls electric air compressor work by the monitoring to air pressure in engine speed and compression gas tank, The mechanical air compression machine for efficiently solving engine supplies insufficient defect, can be that engine carries out sufficient gas supply.It is special It is not to have the function of significantly enhancing travel safety for long-distance running vehicle.Simultaneously the present invention have clever structure, at The advantages that this is low, safe effect is apparent.
By description below and in conjunction with attached drawing, the present invention will become more fully apparent, these attached drawings are for explaining the present invention Embodiment.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the principle of the present invention structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the electric operation control circuit figure of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
The embodiment of the present invention described referring now to the drawings, similar element numbers represent similar element in attached drawing.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of electric air compressor electric control gear of engine, including compression gas tank 3 are provided, Engine 4, electric air compressor 2 and the mechanical air compression machine 1 being connect respectively with compression gas tank 3 are provided on engine 4 Speed probe 5 is provided with gas pressure sensor 6 on compression gas tank 3, and startup contact is provided on electric air compressor 2 Be provided on device KM1, starting contactor KM1 starting contactor auxiliary contact KM1-1, gas pressure sensor auxiliary switch S1 according to It is secondary connect with speed probe auxiliary switch S2 and starting contactor KM1 after be connected in parallel on DC power supply both ends.
Starting contactor auxiliary contact KM1-1 is connected in parallel on DC power supply both ends after connecting with start indicator lamp HL1.
Direct current power source voltage is 24V.
The present invention also provides a kind of electric air compressor electric-control methods of engine, and this method comprises the following steps:
When engine 4 starts, mechanical air compression machine 1 starts immediately to be supplied to compression gas tank 3, when speed induction machine 5 is real When detect that speed induction machine auxiliary switch S2 is controlled when 4 rotating speed of engine reaches setting value to be closed, conversely, speed induction machine is auxiliary Switch S2 is helped to disconnect;
The control baroceptor auxiliary when baroceptor 6 detects that air pressure is less than setting value in compression gas tank 3 in real time Switch S1 is closed, conversely, baroceptor auxiliary switch S1 is disconnected, at this time because mechanical air compression machine 1 causes for unsaturated vapor Air pressure declines in compression gas tank 3;
When speed induction machine auxiliary switch S2 and baroceptor auxiliary switch S1 are closed, starting contactor KM1 is powered It controls electric air compressor 2 to start, assists mechanical air compressor 1 to 3 tonifying Qi of compression gas tank, conversely, starting contactor KM1 Power-off control electric air compressor 2 is closed.
Control starting contactor auxiliary contact KM1-1 closures keep start indicator lamp HL1 bright after starting contactor KM1 is powered, To indicate that electric air compressor 2 is in running order.
Above in association with most preferred embodiment, invention has been described, but the invention is not limited in implementations disclosed above Example, and modification, equivalent combinations that various essence according to the present invention carry out should be covered.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of electric air compressor electric control gear of engine, including compression gas tank, respectively with the tank connected hair of compressed gas Motivation, electric air compressor and mechanical air compression machine, it is characterised in that:It is provided with speed probe on the engine, It is provided with baroceptor on compression gas tank, starting contactor is provided on electric air compressor, is arranged on starting contactor There are starting contactor auxiliary contact, the baroceptor auxiliary switch to be contacted successively with speed probe auxiliary switch and startup It is connected in parallel on DC power supply both ends after device series connection.
2. a kind of electric air compressor electric control gear of engine as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The startup Contactor auxiliary contact is connected in parallel on DC power supply both ends after connecting with a start indicator lamp.
3. a kind of electric air compressor electric control gear of engine as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The direct current Supply voltage is 12-36V.
4. a kind of electric air compressor electric-control method of engine of device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The party Method includes the following steps,
When engine start, mechanical air compression machine starts immediately to be supplied to compression gas tank, when speed probe detects in real time Speed probe auxiliary switch is closed when engine speed reaches setting value, conversely, speed probe auxiliary switch disconnects;
When baroceptor detects that air pressure is less than setting value in compression gas tank in real time, baroceptor auxiliary switch is closed, instead It, baroceptor auxiliary switch disconnects;
When speed probe auxiliary switch and baroceptor auxiliary switch are all closed, starting contactor power control electric air Compressor start assists mechanical air compressor to give compression gas tank tonifying Qi, conversely, starting contactor power-off control electric air pressure Contracting organ closes.
5. a kind of electric air compressor electric-control method of engine as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:The startup Control starting contactor auxiliary contact closure keeps start indicator lamp bright after contactor is powered.
CN201610891596.8A 2016-10-13 2016-10-13 The electric air compressor electric control gear and method of engine Active CN106246526B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610891596.8A CN106246526B (en) 2016-10-13 2016-10-13 The electric air compressor electric control gear and method of engine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610891596.8A CN106246526B (en) 2016-10-13 2016-10-13 The electric air compressor electric control gear and method of engine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106246526A CN106246526A (en) 2016-12-21
CN106246526B true CN106246526B (en) 2018-07-17

Family

ID=57612509

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610891596.8A Active CN106246526B (en) 2016-10-13 2016-10-13 The electric air compressor electric control gear and method of engine

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN106246526B (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7155334B1 (en) * 2005-09-29 2006-12-26 Honeywell International Inc. Use of sensors in a state observer for a diesel engine
CN201228562Y (en) * 2008-07-14 2009-04-29 孙亮强 Energy-conserving engine device
CN202573777U (en) * 2012-05-18 2012-12-05 周登荣 Aerodynamic automobile
CN202991431U (en) * 2012-12-25 2013-06-12 中国神华能源股份有限公司 Air compressor protector
CN104595161A (en) * 2015-01-04 2015-05-06 郑州宇通客车股份有限公司 Dual-air-compressor system and control method for hybrid power vehicle
CN206175191U (en) * 2016-10-13 2017-05-17 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Electronic air compressor electrically controlled device of engine

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101345506B1 (en) * 2012-02-01 2013-12-27 현대중공업 주식회사 Back contact solar cell and method for fabricating the same

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7155334B1 (en) * 2005-09-29 2006-12-26 Honeywell International Inc. Use of sensors in a state observer for a diesel engine
CN201228562Y (en) * 2008-07-14 2009-04-29 孙亮强 Energy-conserving engine device
CN202573777U (en) * 2012-05-18 2012-12-05 周登荣 Aerodynamic automobile
CN202991431U (en) * 2012-12-25 2013-06-12 中国神华能源股份有限公司 Air compressor protector
CN104595161A (en) * 2015-01-04 2015-05-06 郑州宇通客车股份有限公司 Dual-air-compressor system and control method for hybrid power vehicle
CN206175191U (en) * 2016-10-13 2017-05-17 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Electronic air compressor electrically controlled device of engine

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