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CN104439996A - Precision machining process of motor shaft - Google Patents

Precision machining process of motor shaft Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104439996A
CN104439996A CN201410778406.2A CN201410778406A CN104439996A CN 104439996 A CN104439996 A CN 104439996A CN 201410778406 A CN201410778406 A CN 201410778406A CN 104439996 A CN104439996 A CN 104439996A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
motor shaft
milling
blank
afterwards
size
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201410778406.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104439996B (en
Inventor
姚幸诞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangzhou bautier Motor Co. Ltd.
Original Assignee
CHANGSHU HUAXING PRECISION CASTING Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CHANGSHU HUAXING PRECISION CASTING Co Ltd filed Critical CHANGSHU HUAXING PRECISION CASTING Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410778406.2A priority Critical patent/CN104439996B/en
Publication of CN104439996A publication Critical patent/CN104439996A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104439996B publication Critical patent/CN104439996B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P15/00Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass
    • B23P15/14Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass gear parts, e.g. gear wheels
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C3/00Shafts; Axles; Cranks; Eccentrics
    • F16C3/02Shafts; Axles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Motors, Generators (AREA)
  • Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a precision machining process of a motor shaft. The process includes the steps of 1, performing rough milling; 2, thermal treatment; 3, performing forming grinding; 4 performing wire-cut electrical discharge machining; 5, performing forming milling; 6, performing CNC (computer numerical control) turning; 7, performing CNC milling; 8, performing electrical discharge machining; and 9, checking the size. The precision machining process helps improve machining efficiency, decrease machining difficulty and improve economic benefit and is convenient and safe to operate.

Description

A kind of precise machining process of motor shaft
Technical field
The present invention relates to electric machine field, be specifically related to a kind of precise machining process of motor shaft.
Background technology
Motor can run in use and must obtain larger output torque on axle, and the axle external space is subject to strict restriction, is difficult to arrange the arm of force in slender space, reduce mechanical efficiency, meanwhile, motor shaft is because lead-in wire needs perforation, bearing capacity is more weak, reduces mechanical strength.In addition, in process of production, owing to needing to adopt exterior mechanical to carry out the operation of milling, cutting, perforate and so on motor shaft, easily the intensity of motor shaft is impacted, thus destroy the internal structure of motor shaft, shorten the service life of motor shaft.In process, often run into various unmanageable position in addition, thus reduce working (machining) efficiency, waste a large amount of manpower and materials, working effect is poor.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide one to contribute to improving working (machining) efficiency, reduce difficulty of processing, increase economic efficiency, and the precise machining process of motor shaft easy and safe to operate.
Technical scheme of the present invention is, a kind of precise machining process of motor shaft, comprises the steps:
1) milling roughing: first raw material is excised a large amount of clouts by milling, carries out being processed into blank in the mode being divided into different amount, and leaves a small amount of surplus;
2) heat treatment: afterwards blank is put into stove, slowly arrive less than 450 DEG C after intensification a period of time, afterwards with the programming rate of 120 DEG C per hour, be heated to about 700 DEG C, and keep in the inherent heating process of stove, the temperature difference in each district is not more than 30 DEG C, be incubated in stove, temperature retention time 4-6 hour, finally in the stove of closing, with the cooling rate of 50 DEG C/h, be cooled to 200 DEG C;
3) form grinding: be interposed on clamp by blank blank, is carried out grinding by the fixing or continuous position that changes thus is obtained required form;
4) linear cutter: be placed on the enterprising line cutting processing of WEDM afterwards, cut out the motor shaft of blank required form and size by WEDM continuously pulsed discharge;
5) moulding: being placed on afterwards on plain-milling machine by milling cutter rotary motion is main motion, motor shaft (with) movement of milling cutter is feed motion, carry out being processed into required shape and size at blank surface;
6) numerical control workshop: be placed on afterwards on numerically controlled lathe again and carry out turnery processing, improves the shape and size size with required motor axle further;
7) NC milling: carry out last processing to motor shaft finally by NC milling, completes further by the manufacturing procedure that common Milling Process cannot be carried out, and makes motor shaft complete all shape requirements and size;
8) Electric Discharge Machining: etched on motor shaft surface by pulsed discharge, the place of milling cannot complete last processing by some engine lathes and milling machine;
9) dimensional gaughing: carry out dimensional measurement to the motor shaft machined, can store rear delivery when all data all reach necessary requirement and dispatch from the factory.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, form grinding after described Linear cut process, is also had to process blank further.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in described hot procedure, be heated to 450 DEG C of needs 3 hours.
Of the present invention is a kind of precise machining process of motor shaft, and the present invention contributes to improving working (machining) efficiency, reduces difficulty of processing, increases economic efficiency, and easy and safe to operate.
Detailed description of the invention
Below preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, can be easier to make advantages and features of the invention be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, thus more explicit defining is made to protection scope of the present invention.
Of the present invention is a kind of precise machining process of motor shaft, comprises the steps:
1) milling roughing: first raw material is excised a large amount of clouts by milling, carries out being processed into blank in the mode being divided into different amount, and leaves a small amount of surplus;
2) heat treatment: afterwards blank is put into stove, slowly arrive less than 450 DEG C after intensification a period of time, afterwards with the programming rate of 120 DEG C per hour, be heated to about 700 DEG C, and keep in the inherent heating process of stove, the temperature difference in each district is not more than 30 DEG C, be incubated in stove, temperature retention time 4-6 hour, finally in the stove of closing, with the cooling rate of 50 DEG C/h, be cooled to 200 DEG C;
3) form grinding: be interposed on clamp by blank blank, is carried out grinding by the fixing or continuous position that changes thus is obtained required form;
4) linear cutter: be placed on the enterprising line cutting processing of WEDM afterwards, cut out the motor shaft of blank required form and size by WEDM continuously pulsed discharge;
5) moulding: being placed on afterwards on plain-milling machine by milling cutter rotary motion is main motion, motor shaft (with) movement of milling cutter is feed motion, carry out being processed into required shape and size at blank surface;
6) numerical control workshop: be placed on afterwards on numerically controlled lathe again and carry out turnery processing, improves the shape and size size with required motor axle further;
7) NC milling: carry out last processing to motor shaft finally by NC milling, completes further by the manufacturing procedure that common Milling Process cannot be carried out, and makes motor shaft complete all shape requirements and size;
8) Electric Discharge Machining: etched on motor shaft surface by pulsed discharge, the place of milling cannot complete last processing by some engine lathes and milling machine;
9) dimensional gaughing: carry out dimensional measurement to the motor shaft machined, can store rear delivery when all data all reach necessary requirement and dispatch from the factory.
Form grinding is also had to process blank further after described Linear cut process.
450 DEG C of needs 3 hours are heated in described hot procedure.
Of the present invention is a kind of precise machining process of motor shaft, and the present invention contributes to improving working (machining) efficiency, reduces difficulty of processing, increases economic efficiency, and easy and safe to operate.
The foregoing is only the specific embodiment of the present invention; but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; any those of ordinary skill in the art are in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention; the change can expected without creative work or replacement, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the protection domain that protection scope of the present invention should limit with claims is as the criterion.

Claims (3)

1. a precise machining process for motor shaft, is characterized in that: comprise the steps:
1) milling roughing: first raw material is excised a large amount of clouts by milling, carries out being processed into blank in the mode being divided into different amount, and leaves a small amount of surplus;
2) heat treatment: afterwards blank is put into stove, slowly arrive less than 450 DEG C after intensification a period of time, afterwards with the programming rate of 120 DEG C per hour, be heated to about 700 DEG C, and keep in the inherent heating process of stove, the temperature difference in each district is not more than 30 DEG C, be incubated in stove, temperature retention time 4-6 hour, finally in the stove of closing, with the cooling rate of 50 DEG C/h, be cooled to 200 DEG C;
3) form grinding: be interposed on clamp by blank blank, is carried out grinding by the fixing or continuous position that changes thus is obtained required form;
4) linear cutter: be placed on the enterprising line cutting processing of WEDM afterwards, cut out the motor shaft of blank required form and size by WEDM continuously pulsed discharge;
5) moulding: being placed on afterwards on plain-milling machine by milling cutter rotary motion is main motion, motor shaft (with) movement of milling cutter is feed motion, carry out being processed into required shape and size at blank surface;
6) numerical control workshop: be placed on afterwards on numerically controlled lathe again and carry out turnery processing, improves the shape and size size with required motor axle further;
7) NC milling: carry out last processing to motor shaft finally by NC milling, completes further by the manufacturing procedure that common Milling Process cannot be carried out, and makes motor shaft complete all shape requirements and size;
8) Electric Discharge Machining: etched on motor shaft surface by pulsed discharge, the place of milling cannot complete last processing by some engine lathes and milling machine;
9) dimensional gaughing: carry out dimensional measurement to the motor shaft machined, can store rear delivery when all data all reach necessary requirement and dispatch from the factory.
2. the precise machining process of motor shaft according to claim 1, is characterized in that: also have form grinding to process blank further after described Linear cut process.
3. the precise machining process of motor shaft according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be heated to 450 DEG C of needs 3 hours in described hot procedure.
CN201410778406.2A 2014-12-17 2014-12-17 A kind of precise machining process of motor shaft Expired - Fee Related CN104439996B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410778406.2A CN104439996B (en) 2014-12-17 2014-12-17 A kind of precise machining process of motor shaft

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410778406.2A CN104439996B (en) 2014-12-17 2014-12-17 A kind of precise machining process of motor shaft

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104439996A true CN104439996A (en) 2015-03-25
CN104439996B CN104439996B (en) 2016-11-30

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104723040A (en) * 2015-03-31 2015-06-24 西安瑞福莱钨钼有限公司 Method for machining groove or blind hole in surface of tungsten plate
CN105108456A (en) * 2015-08-31 2015-12-02 重庆创精温锻成型有限公司 Manufacturing method of new-energy automobile drive motor shaft
CN106041424A (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-10-26 无锡新大力电机有限公司 Processing method for rotating shaft of permanent magnet motor
CN106078122A (en) * 2016-06-28 2016-11-09 无锡新大力电机有限公司 A kind of processing technique of motor shaft
CN106271471A (en) * 2016-08-18 2017-01-04 桥运精密部件(苏州)有限公司 A kind of production technology of micromotor axle
CN109318330A (en) * 2017-07-20 2019-02-12 安徽省凌锋冶金机械有限公司 The blade and its processing method of chipper composite blade
CN111546000A (en) * 2020-05-03 2020-08-18 南通捷越机电有限公司 Production and processing technology of high-speed rotor shaft
CN111941006A (en) * 2020-08-11 2020-11-17 宁波驶泰精密机械有限公司 Washing machine shaft waste treatment device and waste reprocessing technology
CN116100264A (en) * 2023-03-13 2023-05-12 华侨大学 Manufacturing process of miniature pin shaft

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2213396A2 (en) * 2009-02-03 2010-08-04 Wesa GmbH Method and device for manufacturing a shaft
DE102009008560A1 (en) * 2009-02-12 2010-08-19 Brose Fahrzeugteile GmbH & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft, Würzburg Drive shaft manufacturing method for drive assembly for motor-driven adjustment of window of motor vehicle, involves transforming metallic drive shaft blank such that drive shaft blank comprises sections of different dimensions
CN102672441A (en) * 2012-04-28 2012-09-19 重庆市江津区宏盛机械制造有限公司 Light rail intermediate shaft machining process
CN103084793A (en) * 2011-11-08 2013-05-08 襄阳汽车轴承股份有限公司 Composite machining technology for serial high-accuracy shafts with notches
CN103195791A (en) * 2013-04-09 2013-07-10 浙江省平湖市顺昌金属制品厂 Rotating shaft special for food machine and production process
CN103341743A (en) * 2013-07-08 2013-10-09 河北华北柴油机有限责任公司 Anti-cracking machining method of small axial surface carburizing and hardening stepped shaft with end face provided with groove

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2213396A2 (en) * 2009-02-03 2010-08-04 Wesa GmbH Method and device for manufacturing a shaft
DE102009008560A1 (en) * 2009-02-12 2010-08-19 Brose Fahrzeugteile GmbH & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft, Würzburg Drive shaft manufacturing method for drive assembly for motor-driven adjustment of window of motor vehicle, involves transforming metallic drive shaft blank such that drive shaft blank comprises sections of different dimensions
CN103084793A (en) * 2011-11-08 2013-05-08 襄阳汽车轴承股份有限公司 Composite machining technology for serial high-accuracy shafts with notches
CN102672441A (en) * 2012-04-28 2012-09-19 重庆市江津区宏盛机械制造有限公司 Light rail intermediate shaft machining process
CN103195791A (en) * 2013-04-09 2013-07-10 浙江省平湖市顺昌金属制品厂 Rotating shaft special for food machine and production process
CN103341743A (en) * 2013-07-08 2013-10-09 河北华北柴油机有限责任公司 Anti-cracking machining method of small axial surface carburizing and hardening stepped shaft with end face provided with groove

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104723040A (en) * 2015-03-31 2015-06-24 西安瑞福莱钨钼有限公司 Method for machining groove or blind hole in surface of tungsten plate
CN104723040B (en) * 2015-03-31 2017-04-26 西安瑞福莱钨钼有限公司 Method for machining groove or blind hole in surface of tungsten plate
CN105108456A (en) * 2015-08-31 2015-12-02 重庆创精温锻成型有限公司 Manufacturing method of new-energy automobile drive motor shaft
CN105108456B (en) * 2015-08-31 2017-07-21 重庆创精温锻成型有限公司 The manufacture method of new-energy automobile motor axle
CN106041424A (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-10-26 无锡新大力电机有限公司 Processing method for rotating shaft of permanent magnet motor
CN106078122A (en) * 2016-06-28 2016-11-09 无锡新大力电机有限公司 A kind of processing technique of motor shaft
CN106271471A (en) * 2016-08-18 2017-01-04 桥运精密部件(苏州)有限公司 A kind of production technology of micromotor axle
CN106271471B (en) * 2016-08-18 2018-10-12 桥运精密部件(苏州)有限公司 A kind of production technology of micro motor axis
CN109318330A (en) * 2017-07-20 2019-02-12 安徽省凌锋冶金机械有限公司 The blade and its processing method of chipper composite blade
CN111546000A (en) * 2020-05-03 2020-08-18 南通捷越机电有限公司 Production and processing technology of high-speed rotor shaft
CN111941006A (en) * 2020-08-11 2020-11-17 宁波驶泰精密机械有限公司 Washing machine shaft waste treatment device and waste reprocessing technology
CN116100264A (en) * 2023-03-13 2023-05-12 华侨大学 Manufacturing process of miniature pin shaft

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Legal Events

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C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Chen Bin

Inventor after: Deng Xiaoying

Inventor before: Yao Xingdan

COR Change of bibliographic data
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20160926

Address after: 511340 A1 room, 9 Xin Xiang Road, Xintang Town, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Zengcheng

Applicant after: Guangzhou bautier Motor Co. Ltd.

Address before: 215500 Jiangsu city of Suzhou province Changshou City Xingang Zhen Xi Nan Cun Bixi

Applicant before: CHANGSHU HUAXING PRECISION CASTING CO., LTD.

C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161130

Termination date: 20161217