CN104367390B - A kind of Patients Underwent Endotracheal Intubation can protect toothbrush by sucking type mouth - Google Patents
A kind of Patients Underwent Endotracheal Intubation can protect toothbrush by sucking type mouth Download PDFInfo
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- CN104367390B CN104367390B CN201410620972.0A CN201410620972A CN104367390B CN 104367390 B CN104367390 B CN 104367390B CN 201410620972 A CN201410620972 A CN 201410620972A CN 104367390 B CN104367390 B CN 104367390B
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- brush
- brush holder
- endotracheal intubation
- type mouth
- patients underwent
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
- A61C17/00—Devices for cleaning, polishing, rinsing or drying teeth, teeth cavities or prostheses; Saliva removers; Dental appliances for receiving spittle
- A61C17/02—Rinsing or air-blowing devices, e.g. using fluid jets or comprising liquid medication
- A61C17/0208—Rinsing or air-blowing devices, e.g. using fluid jets or comprising liquid medication combined with means providing suction
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of Patients Underwent Endotracheal Intubation can protect toothbrush by sucking type mouth, include brush holder support, brush holder, brush, the brush back of the body, suction channel, filling pipe it is provided with in brush holder support and brush holder, the top of brush holder support is provided with through hole, the side, top of brush holder support is provided with brush, and opposite side is correspondingly provided with the brush back of the body, and the tail end of brush holder is provided with suction tube interface, the suction channel of brush holder is provided with pressure control switch, and the sidewall of brush holder is provided with water injection pipe interface；Brush is provided with at least one brush teeth, is provided with sprinkler conduit, soil pick-up conduit in brush, and brush teeth side is provided with at least one spray orifice, and brush teeth opposite side is correspondingly provided with at least one sewage discharge tube.A kind of Patients Underwent Endotracheal Intubation of the present invention can protect toothbrush by sucking type mouth, simple in construction, design ingenious, easy to use, highly promote the use of in real work.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technical field of medical treatment and nursing apparatus, being specifically related to a kind of Patients Underwent Endotracheal Intubation can protect toothbrush by sucking type mouth.
Background technology
Oral cavity is the start-up portion of digestive tube, and the nursing in oral cavity is increasingly subject to people's attention.In medical and nursing work, mouth care is the basic nursing operation that prevention oral mucosa infects, increases patient comfort.Carry out the critical patient of mechanical ventilation especially for tracheal intubation, mouth care is the indispensable measure of its prevention airway infections, and mouth care is for preventing Ventilator Associated Pneumonia (VAP) to have extremely important clinical meaning thoroughly.
For a long time, there is the patient intubated to carry out mouth care for oral cavity, traditional method is with the fixing airway intubation of hands, carry out cleaning oral mucosa and tooth with the cotton balls of holding forceps gripping adhesional wetting again, in order to intraoral spot be cleaned up, operator can also adopt suction device, by intraoral spot sucking-off, it is rinsed to injection flushing liquor in patient oral cavity with flusher, thus cleaning patient oral cavity simultaneously.But, this kind of oral care method still has many open defects, first, when using cotton balls to clean, generally to use at least 16 circular cotton balls, the carrying out of a time a time, complex steps traditionally, and cleaning effect is inconspicuous；Simultaneously the mouth in cotton balls protects liquid measure and is difficult to control to, and more mouth protects liquid and easily causes patient and choke and cough or suffocate, and less liquid is then difficult to scrub.Secondly, cotton balls wiping is not thorough, easily cause the generation of Ventilator Associated Pneumonia (VAP), it addition, existing oral care appliance, flusher and suction device are two complete equipments independently, when I & A hockets time, needing ceaselessly more exchange device, medical personnel can not this operation of complete independently, it is necessary to two skilled compounding practices of people just can complete.
Therefore, study and a kind of there is the rational in infrastructure device being easy to clean critical patient oral cavity, be very necessary, highly further investigation and inquiring into.
Summary of the invention
The shortcoming of prior art in view of the above, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Patients Underwent Endotracheal Intubation and can protect toothbrush by sucking type mouth, for solving in prior art, shortage cleaning is thorough, convenient and healthy, nursery work librarian use convenient, the problem improving patient's mouth care quality.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides a kind of Patients Underwent Endotracheal Intubation can protect toothbrush by sucking type mouth, include brush holder support, brush holder, brush, the brush back of the body, described brush holder support and brush holder connect as one and are hollow structure, it is provided with suction channel in described brush holder support and brush holder, filling pipe, the top of described brush holder support is provided with through hole, described through hole communicates with filling pipe, the side, top of described brush holder support is provided with brush, opposite side is correspondingly provided with the brush back of the body, the tail end of described brush holder is provided with suction tube interface, the suction channel of described brush holder is provided with pressure control switch, the sidewall of described brush holder is provided with water injection pipe interface, described suction tube interface communicates with suction channel, described water injection pipe interface communicates with filling pipe；Described brush is provided with at least one brush teeth, sprinkler conduit, soil pick-up conduit it is provided with in brush, described brush teeth side is provided with at least one spray orifice, described brush teeth opposite side is correspondingly provided with at least one sewage discharge tube, described spray orifice in described brush teeth communicates with described sprinkler conduit, described sprinkler conduit communicates with filling pipe, and described sewage discharge tube communicates with described soil pick-up conduit, and described soil pick-up conduit communicates with suction channel.
It is also preferred that the left described brush teeth front end is provided with brush teeth contravention spherical in shape.
It is also preferred that the left described brush is provided with multiple brush teeth, and the neighbouring row of described brush teeth are in a row, and described spray orifice and sewage discharge tube are listed in the left and right sides of described brush teeth respectively.
Further, described brush is provided with multiple rows of brush teeth, and in described every row brush tooth, in arbitrary brush teeth, described spray orifice is identical with the position, the left and right sides at sewage discharge tube place；In described every row brush tooth, arbitrary brush teeth is contrary with the position, the left and right sides of described spray orifice in arbitrary brush teeth in an adjacent row brush tooth and sewage discharge tube place.
It is also preferred that the left described water injection pipe interface is provided with note water control switch.Further, described note water control switch is provided with effusion meter.Described note water control switch is conventional use of general control switch, can control injection flow.
It is also preferred that the left the described external waterworks of water injection pipe interface.Clear water is flowed into sprinkler conduit by water injection pipe interface through filling pipe by pump by described waterworks, and is sprayed by spray orifice.
Described water filling controls switch-mode regulation injection flow principle: regulate effusion meter by noting the opening and closing of water control switch, thus regulation and control are flowed into sprinkler conduit by water injection pipe interface through filling pipe, by the flow of the water that spray orifice sprays.
It is also preferred that the left described brush holder support is connected at an angle with described brush holder.Preferably, the angle ranging from 120-150 °.Be conducive to nursing staff to go deep into patient's mouth to be carried out.
It is also preferred that the left the described brush back of the body is in certain radian.Preferably, described radian is 30-60 °.Be conducive to toothbrush when scrubbing, not injured patients oral cavity.
It is also preferred that the left the length of described brush is 2-4cm.
It is also preferred that the left the length of described brush holder support is 6-12cm.
It is also preferred that the left the length of described brush holder is 18-36cm.
Preferably, described brush: brush holder support: the length ratio of brush holder is 1:3:9.
It is also preferred that the left described suction tube interface is circumscribed with depression generator.Described depression generator manufactures negative pressure, by suction tube interface by suction channel through soil pick-up conduit, by sewage discharge tube and through hole by the spot sucking-off in patient's mouth.
The principle of described pressure control switch-mode regulation negative pressure is: suction tube interface is circumscribed with negative pressure, presence or absence by the negative pressure in the opening and closing regulation and control suction tube that pressure control switchs, it is easy to the convenient supply controlling negative pressure, in good time from sewage discharge tube and through hole by the spot sucking-off in patient's mouth, and discharged by suction tube interface.
It is also preferred that the left the opening of described sewage discharge tube is big.Preferably, the opening shape of described sewage discharge tube is coarse pored or square groove shape.Described sewage discharge tube opening is big, is conducive to, when the spot inhaled in patient's mouth, being not easily blocked sewage discharge tube.
It is also preferred that the left described sprinkler conduit is plastic flexible pipe.Described sprinkler conduit and spray orifice, filling pipe is airtight communicates.
As it has been described above, a kind of Patients Underwent Endotracheal Intubation of the present invention can protect toothbrush by sucking type mouth, have the advantages that
(1) the invention provides a kind of Patients Underwent Endotracheal Intubation and can protect toothbrush by sucking type mouth, can to patient's mouth is synchronously performed suction spot, injection clear water, patient's mouth can carrying out entirety and scrub protection, patient's mouth nursing quality is significantly improved, and VAP incidence rate is decreased obviously.
(2) the invention provides a kind of Patients Underwent Endotracheal Intubation and can protect toothbrush by sucking type mouth, it is possible to the swabbing pressure being protected toothbrush by pressure control switch boil on the nape opposite the mouth is regulated and controled, it is also possible to by noting water control switch, water injection rate is controlled, has extraordinary Modulatory character.
(3) the invention provides a kind of Patients Underwent Endotracheal Intubation and can protect toothbrush by sucking type mouth, simple in construction, design ingenious, it is provided with the brush back of the body of certain radian, and in brush teeth, it is respectively equipped with brush teeth contravention, spray orifice, sewage discharge tube, while inhaling, spraying, by scrubbing without sharp-pointed brush teeth contravention spherical in shape, will not injured patients oral cavity.
(4) the invention provides a kind of Patients Underwent Endotracheal Intubation and can protect toothbrush by sucking type mouth, the attachment structure of brush holder support with brush holder by having certain angle design, be conducive to nursing staff to go deep into patient's mouth to be carried out, the nursing staff that is more convenient for operates with, save the time and efforts of nursing staff, simultaneously without using cotton balls, it is to avoid because careless manipulation causes that cotton balls is omitted the patient caused in oral cavity and suffocated.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is shown as a kind of Patients Underwent Endotracheal Intubation of the present invention can protect the overall structure schematic diagram of toothbrush by sucking type mouth
Fig. 2 is shown as a kind of Patients Underwent Endotracheal Intubation of the present invention can protect the brush-head structure schematic diagram of toothbrush by sucking type mouth
Fig. 3 is shown as a kind of Patients Underwent Endotracheal Intubation of the present invention can protect the brush top view of single brush teeth of toothbrush by sucking type mouth
Fig. 4 is shown as a kind of Patients Underwent Endotracheal Intubation of the present invention can protect the brush top view of multiple rows of brush teeth of toothbrush by sucking type mouth
Accompanying drawing labelling
1 brush holder support
2 brush holders
3 through holes
4 pressure control switches
5 suction tube interfaces
6 water injection pipe interfaces
61 note water control switchs
7 suction channels
8 filling pipes
9 brushes
91 brush teeths
92 sewage discharge tubes
93 spray orifices
94 sparge pipes
95 soil pick-up conduits
96 brush teeth contraventions
The 10 brush back ofs the body
Detailed description of the invention
By particular specific embodiment, embodiments of the present invention being described below, those skilled in the art the content disclosed by this specification can understand other advantages and effect of the present invention easily.
Refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4.Notice, the structure of this specification institute accompanying drawings depicted, ratio, size etc., all only in order to coordinate the disclosed content of description, understand for those skilled in the art and read, it is not limited to the enforceable qualifications of the present invention, therefore do not have technical essential meaning, the adjustment of the modification of any structure, the change of proportionate relationship or size, under not affecting effect that the present invention can be generated by and the purpose that can reach, all should still drop on disclosed technology contents and obtain in the scope that can contain.Simultaneously, in this specification cited as " on ", D score, "left", "right", " centre " and " one " etc. term, it is merely convenient to understanding of narration, and it is not used to limit the enforceable scope of the present invention, the change of its relativeness or adjustment, changing under technology contents without essence, when being also considered as the enforceable category of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1-2, the present invention provides a kind of Patients Underwent Endotracheal Intubation can protect toothbrush by sucking type mouth, include brush holder support, brush holder, brush, the brush back of the body, described brush holder support and brush holder connect as one and are hollow structure, it is provided with suction channel in described brush holder support and brush holder, filling pipe, the top of described brush holder support is provided with through hole, described through hole communicates with filling pipe, the side, top of described brush holder support is provided with brush, opposite side is correspondingly provided with the brush back of the body, the tail end of described brush holder is provided with suction tube interface, the suction channel of described brush holder is provided with pressure control switch, the sidewall of described brush holder is provided with water injection pipe interface, described suction tube interface communicates with suction channel, described water injection pipe interface communicates with filling pipe；Described brush is provided with at least one brush teeth, sprinkler conduit, soil pick-up conduit it is provided with in brush, described brush teeth side is provided with at least one spray orifice, described brush teeth opposite side is correspondingly provided with at least one sewage discharge tube, described spray orifice in described brush teeth communicates with described sprinkler conduit, described sprinkler conduit communicates with filling pipe, and described sewage discharge tube communicates with described soil pick-up conduit, and described soil pick-up conduit communicates with suction channel.
As in figure 2 it is shown, described brush teeth front end is provided with brush teeth contravention spherical in shape.
As it is shown on figure 3, when described brush is provided with multiple brush teeth and the neighbouring row of described brush teeth are in a row, described spray orifice and sewage discharge tube are listed in the left and right sides of described brush teeth respectively.
As shown in Figure 4, when described brush is provided with multiple rows of brush teeth, in described every row brush tooth, in arbitrary brush teeth, described spray orifice is identical with the position, the left and right sides at sewage discharge tube place；In described every row brush tooth, arbitrary brush teeth is contrary with the position, the left and right sides of described spray orifice in arbitrary brush teeth in an adjacent row brush tooth and sewage discharge tube place.
As it is shown in figure 1, described water injection pipe interface is provided with note water control switch.Described note water control switch is provided with effusion meter.The described external waterworks of water injection pipe interface.As it is shown in figure 1, clear water is flowed into sprinkler conduit by water injection pipe interface through filling pipe by pump by described waterworks, and sprayed by spray orifice.
As it is shown in figure 1, the angle that described brush holder support is connected with described brush holder is 120-150 °.As in figure 2 it is shown, the radian of the described brush back of the body is 30-60 °.
The length of described brush holder support is 6-12cm；The length of described brush holder is 18-36cm；The length of described brush is 2-4cm.Especially when described brush: brush holder support: when the length ratio of brush holder is 1:3:9, brush, brush holder support, brush holder length optimum.
It addition, described suction tube interface is circumscribed with depression generator, as it is shown in figure 1, by suction tube interface by suction channel through soil pick-up conduit, by sewage discharge tube and through hole by the spot sucking-off in patient's mouth.Described sprinkler conduit is plastic flexible pipe.Described sprinkler conduit and spray orifice, filling pipe is airtight communicates.The opening shape of described sewage discharge tube is coarse pored or square groove shape.
By the following examples a kind of Patients Underwent Endotracheal Intubation of the present invention can be protected toothbrush is illustrated by sucking type mouth.
Nursing staff use a kind of Patients Underwent Endotracheal Intubation as shown in Figure 1 can sucking type mouth protect toothbrush time, first by the suction tube interface external connecting negative pressure generating means of toothbrush, and form at the external waterworks of water injection pipe seam, the pump that described waterworks are connected by pipeline and the container filling clear water, stand-by.
Carry out the critical patient of mechanical ventilation for tracheal intubation, nursing staff can the first hand-held syringe equipped with oral nursing liquid, first open patient's face, oral nursing liquid injected patient's mouth.Brush holder support subsequently, hand-held can protect the brush holder of toothbrush by sucking type mouth, as it is shown in figure 1, owing to the angle that brush holder support and brush holder are 120-150 ° is connected, can be inserted patient's mouth by nursing staff easily.As shown in Figure 2, patient's mouth is scrubbed by the brush teeth that nursing staff is provided with the brush of side, brush holder support top, owing to brush teeth front end is provided with brush teeth contravention spherical in shape, and the brush back of the body of brush holder support top correspondence opposite side is in 30-60 ° of radian, will not injure patient's mouth when this toothbrush is scrubbed.
Simultaneously, open the pump in the external waterworks of water injection pipe seam, open the note water control switch on water injection pipe interface, as shown in Figure 2, by pipeline, the clear water in container is flowed into sprinkler conduit by water injection pipe interface through filling pipe, and spray into patient's mouth by spray orifice, regulate note water control switch, showing injection flow according to effusion meter, regulation and control spray into the water yield of patient's mouth by spray orifice.By the clear water that spray orifice sprays into, mix with oral nursing liquid, it is possible to effectively clean the oral cavity of patient.
Synchronously, open the depression generator that suction tube interface is external, pressure control switch is regulated with finger, negative pressure in regulation and control suction channel, by the spot in patient's mouth, cleanout fluid remnants, as in figure 2 it is shown, pass through soil pick-up conduit through sewage discharge tube and through hole, resorb suction channel, and be expelled in waste liquid tank by suction tube interface.
When the spot in patient's mouth, cleanout fluid remnants remove after totally, close the waterworks that water injection pipe seam is external, close the note water control switch on water injection pipe interface.As in figure 2 it is shown, clear water remaining in filling pipe is sprayed into patient's mouth through sprinkler conduit by spray orifice, after scrubbing by brush teeth, pass through soil pick-up conduit through sewage discharge tube and through hole, resorb suction channel, and be expelled in waste liquid tank by suction tube interface.Closing the depression generator that suction tube interface is external, simultaneously close off pressure control switch, nursing staff extracts brush holder support from patient's mouth, closes up patient's face.
Finally, nursing staff is again turned on water injection pipe seam note water control switch and the external depression generator of external waterworks, suction tube interface and pressure control switch, toothbrush can be protected by sucking type mouth by clean water, after cleaning, close water injection pipe seam note water control switch and the external depression generator of external waterworks, suction tube interface and pressure control switch.
When client need reuses or other client need uses, repeat the above steps.After use, mouth is protected the depression generator that on toothbrush, suction tube interface is external by nursing staff, and the external waterworks of water injection pipe seam take off, and can be protected toothbrush and be placed on appropriate location by sucking type mouth by Patients Underwent Endotracheal Intubation, stand-by.
In sum, a kind of Patients Underwent Endotracheal Intubation provided by the invention can protect toothbrush by sucking type mouth, critical patient oral cavity can be synchronously performed cleaning, scrubbing, and can Effective Regulation swabbing pressure and water injection rate, its smart structural design, will not injured patients oral cavity, and be provided with and be conducive to nursing staff to go deep into the structure that patient's mouth is carried out, the time and efforts of nursing staff can be saved, it is simple to nursing staff operates with.So, the present invention effectively overcomes various shortcoming of the prior art and has high industrial utilization.
Above-described embodiment is illustrative principles of the invention and effect thereof only, not for the restriction present invention.Above-described embodiment all under the spirit and category of the present invention, can be modified or change by any those skilled in the art.Therefore, art has usually intellectual such as modifying without departing from all equivalences completed under disclosed spirit and technological thought or change, must be contained by the claim of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a Patients Underwent Endotracheal Intubation can protect toothbrush by sucking type mouth, it is characterized in that, include brush holder support, brush holder, brush, the brush back of the body, described brush holder support and brush holder connect as one and are hollow structure, it is provided with suction channel in described brush holder support and brush holder, filling pipe, the top of described brush holder support is provided with through hole, described through hole communicates with filling pipe, the side, top of described brush holder support is provided with brush, opposite side is correspondingly provided with the brush back of the body, the tail end of described brush holder is provided with suction tube interface, the suction channel of described brush holder is provided with pressure control switch, the sidewall of described brush holder is provided with water injection pipe interface, described suction tube interface communicates with suction channel, described water injection pipe interface communicates with filling pipe；Described brush is provided with at least one brush teeth, sprinkler conduit, soil pick-up conduit it is provided with in brush, described brush teeth side is provided with at least one spray orifice, described brush teeth opposite side is correspondingly provided with at least one sewage discharge tube, described spray orifice in described brush teeth communicates with described sprinkler conduit, described sprinkler conduit communicates with filling pipe, and described sewage discharge tube communicates with described soil pick-up conduit, and described soil pick-up conduit communicates with suction channel.
2. a kind of Patients Underwent Endotracheal Intubation according to claim 1 can protect toothbrush by sucking type mouth, it is characterised in that described brush teeth front end is provided with brush teeth contravention spherical in shape.
3. a kind of Patients Underwent Endotracheal Intubation according to claim 1 can protect toothbrush by sucking type mouth, it is characterised in that described brush is provided with multiple brush teeth, and the neighbouring row of described brush teeth are in a row, and described spray orifice and sewage discharge tube are listed in the left and right sides of described brush teeth respectively.
4. a kind of Patients Underwent Endotracheal Intubation according to claim 1 can protect toothbrush by sucking type mouth, it is characterised in that described water injection pipe interface is provided with note water control switch.
5. a kind of Patients Underwent Endotracheal Intubation according to claim 4 can protect toothbrush by sucking type mouth, it is characterised in that described note water control switch is provided with effusion meter.
6. a kind of Patients Underwent Endotracheal Intubation according to claim 1 can protect toothbrush by sucking type mouth, it is characterised in that the angle that described brush holder support is connected with described brush holder is 120-150 °.
7. a kind of Patients Underwent Endotracheal Intubation according to claim 1 can protect toothbrush by sucking type mouth, it is characterised in that the radian of the described brush back of the body is 30-60 °.
8. a kind of Patients Underwent Endotracheal Intubation according to claim 1 can protect toothbrush by sucking type mouth, it is characterised in that the length of described brush holder support is 6-12cm；The length of described brush holder is 18-36cm；The length of described brush is 2-4cm.
9. a kind of Patients Underwent Endotracheal Intubation according to claim 1 can protect toothbrush by sucking type mouth, it is characterised in that described suction tube interface is circumscribed with depression generator；The described external waterworks of water injection pipe interface.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410620972.0A CN104367390B (en) | 2014-11-06 | 2014-11-06 | A kind of Patients Underwent Endotracheal Intubation can protect toothbrush by sucking type mouth |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410620972.0A CN104367390B (en) | 2014-11-06 | 2014-11-06 | A kind of Patients Underwent Endotracheal Intubation can protect toothbrush by sucking type mouth |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104367390A CN104367390A (en) | 2015-02-25 |
| CN104367390B true CN104367390B (en) | 2016-06-29 |
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| CN201410620972.0A Expired - Fee Related CN104367390B (en) | 2014-11-06 | 2014-11-06 | A kind of Patients Underwent Endotracheal Intubation can protect toothbrush by sucking type mouth |
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Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106420089A (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-02-22 | 余思宇 | Oral cavity cleaning equipment and oral cavity cleaning set |
| CN109498198B (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2024-08-27 | 无锡市人民医院 | Oral care instrument |
| CN111150510A (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2020-05-15 | 浙江中医药大学附属第三医院 | Flushing type electric toothbrush |
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| CN204274693U (en) * | 2014-11-06 | 2015-04-22 | 上海市第十人民医院 | A kind of Patients Underwent Endotracheal Intubation can protect toothbrush by sucking type mouth |
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2014
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2385591Y (en) * | 1999-07-20 | 2000-07-05 | 喻海平 | Toothbrush with pressure water spraying device |
| US20100124729A1 (en) * | 2007-01-10 | 2010-05-20 | Yu-Mei Liao | Toothbrush with water delivery and suction unit |
| CN201324299Y (en) * | 2008-11-20 | 2009-10-14 | 高岩 | Rinse and suction type oral nursing device |
| CN202233768U (en) * | 2011-10-09 | 2012-05-30 | 汕头大学医学院第一附属医院 | Oral cavity nursing toothbrush of conscious disturbance patient |
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| CN104367390A (en) | 2015-02-25 |
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