CA2889019A1 - Building element with light-permeable properties and its compositions - Google Patents
Building element with light-permeable properties and its compositions Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2889019A1 CA2889019A1 CA2889019A CA2889019A CA2889019A1 CA 2889019 A1 CA2889019 A1 CA 2889019A1 CA 2889019 A CA2889019 A CA 2889019A CA 2889019 A CA2889019 A CA 2889019A CA 2889019 A1 CA2889019 A1 CA 2889019A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- transparent
- light
- space lattice
- permeable
- fact
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B11/00—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
- B28B11/04—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for coating or applying engobing layers
- B28B11/042—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for coating or applying engobing layers with insulating material
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/54—Slab-like translucent elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B23/00—Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects
- B28B23/0037—Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects with elements being able to conduct light, e.g. light conducting fibers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B23/00—Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects
- B28B23/02—Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects wherein the elements are reinforcing members
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B23/00—Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects
- B28B23/02—Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects wherein the elements are reinforcing members
- B28B23/028—Arrangements specially adapted for the production of shaped articles with elements wholly or partly embedded in the moulding material; Production of reinforced objects wherein the elements are reinforcing members for double - wall articles
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention describes a light-permeable structural element (1) based on different geometrical shapes. This structural element (1) consists of at least four boundary surfaces (2, 3, 4) and (5), between which are located a quantity of light-permeable frame elements (6), of any desired colour, and the non-light-permeable material (7). The main advantage of the invention over the prior art is that the light-permeable structural element (1) is light-permeable between all of its - but at least four - boundary surfaces (2, 3, 4) and (5). The embedded light-permeable frame elements (6), which are assembled in a latticework frame structure (10), can transmit the light beam not just between the opposite boundary surfaces - which is the prior art - but also between all the other boundary surfaces. If at least two latticework frame structures (10) are connected, this results in a multiple arrangement (21), of which the abutting connection surfaces (14) are in direct contact with one another. The reinforcement (9) consists of a load-bearing material and is embedded in separate pieces, or as a connected latticework-frame element, over the frame crosspieces (19) of the light-permeable frame element (6).
Description
Building element with light-permeable properties and its compositions Technical field The invention concerns a building element with light-permeable properties and its compositions.
Brief description of the invention To overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks, the invention comes with a building element with light-permeable properties, its multiple arrangement and methods of manufacture characterized by passage of transparent elements in any directions. The rest of the element's volume in its cross-section is completely or partly filled with a non-transparent material, insulating material or their combination. In this way, we get the mentioned component, which is transparent in any of its directions; in addition, the mentioned transparent units are able to transfer the light not only between the opposite sides as in the existing state of the technology, but also between the other sides; thus, the light, which enters the mentioned component from one of its sides, is not transferred just to the opposite side, but also to the other sides, which largely increases efficiency and usability of the mentioned component. In addition, thanks to specially designed shaping and arrangement of the transparent elements in the mentioned component, we obtain a quick and economically non-expensive manufacturing method of building components with transparent properties in comparison with the existing state of the technology.
The mentioned transparent component can be of any colour and based on plastic or glass material.
The following methods can be used for insertion of non-transparent material and insulating material or their combination in the formwork:
a) non-transparent material is applied by pouring, vibro pouring, vibro compaction or injection in the formwork, where the mentioned material solidifies, b) non-transparent or liquid transparent insulation material is applied by pouring or injection in the formwork, where the mentioned material solidifies. If the insulation material is solid, it can be directly inserted in the mould, c) non-transparent liquid transparent material is applied by pouring, vibro pouring, vibro compacting or injection in the formwork; transparent or non-transparent liquid insulation material is poured or injected in the formwork, where the mentioned materials solidify. If the insulation material is solid, it can be directly inserted in the mould, d) non-transparent solid material such as wood, metal, or types of plastics, etc., is placed in a casing into which all the transparent elements are then inserted,
Brief description of the invention To overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks, the invention comes with a building element with light-permeable properties, its multiple arrangement and methods of manufacture characterized by passage of transparent elements in any directions. The rest of the element's volume in its cross-section is completely or partly filled with a non-transparent material, insulating material or their combination. In this way, we get the mentioned component, which is transparent in any of its directions; in addition, the mentioned transparent units are able to transfer the light not only between the opposite sides as in the existing state of the technology, but also between the other sides; thus, the light, which enters the mentioned component from one of its sides, is not transferred just to the opposite side, but also to the other sides, which largely increases efficiency and usability of the mentioned component. In addition, thanks to specially designed shaping and arrangement of the transparent elements in the mentioned component, we obtain a quick and economically non-expensive manufacturing method of building components with transparent properties in comparison with the existing state of the technology.
The mentioned transparent component can be of any colour and based on plastic or glass material.
The following methods can be used for insertion of non-transparent material and insulating material or their combination in the formwork:
a) non-transparent material is applied by pouring, vibro pouring, vibro compaction or injection in the formwork, where the mentioned material solidifies, b) non-transparent or liquid transparent insulation material is applied by pouring or injection in the formwork, where the mentioned material solidifies. If the insulation material is solid, it can be directly inserted in the mould, c) non-transparent liquid transparent material is applied by pouring, vibro pouring, vibro compacting or injection in the formwork; transparent or non-transparent liquid insulation material is poured or injected in the formwork, where the mentioned materials solidify. If the insulation material is solid, it can be directly inserted in the mould, d) non-transparent solid material such as wood, metal, or types of plastics, etc., is placed in a casing into which all the transparent elements are then inserted,
2 e) non-transparent solid material such as wood, metal, or types of plastics, etc., is placed in a casing into which all the transparent elements are then inserted;
transparent or non-transparent liquid insulation material is applied by pouring or injection in the formwork, where the material solidifies. If the insulation material is solid, it can be directly inserted in the mould.
The mentioned building elements with transparent properties can further be used for creation of all types of compositions by connecting the individual components with their side surfaces, thus making the whole composition transparent.
The building element with transparent properties is obtained by connection of the following:
a) transparent elements and non-transparent liquid material, b) transparent elements, non-transparent liquid material and liquid or solid insulation material, c) transparent elements and liquid or solid insulation material, d) transparent elements and non-transparent solid material, e) transparent elements, non-transparent solid material and liquid or solid insulation material.
The resulting strength of the mentioned building element with transparent properties thus depends on strength properties of the mentioned input components as well as connection between them. Additional strength of the complete component is reached by insertion of a reinforcement into the formwork or casing; insertion of this casing must not hinder transfer of the light.
Summary of the invention The invention describes the building element on the basis of various geometric shapes. This component comprises at least four border surfaces between which there are a large number of transparent elements of any colour and non-transparent material. The transparent elements, which form a compact space lattice, are surrounded by a non-transparent material. This space lattice is located between at least four mentioned border surfaces of the building element and its contact surfaces are in direct contact with border surfaces of this building element. The mentioned transparent elements of any colour, which create the space lattice, are specially formed within their dimensions so that the light beam, which penetrates through one layer, is not transferred only to the opposite surface, but also to all other surfaces.
transparent or non-transparent liquid insulation material is applied by pouring or injection in the formwork, where the material solidifies. If the insulation material is solid, it can be directly inserted in the mould.
The mentioned building elements with transparent properties can further be used for creation of all types of compositions by connecting the individual components with their side surfaces, thus making the whole composition transparent.
The building element with transparent properties is obtained by connection of the following:
a) transparent elements and non-transparent liquid material, b) transparent elements, non-transparent liquid material and liquid or solid insulation material, c) transparent elements and liquid or solid insulation material, d) transparent elements and non-transparent solid material, e) transparent elements, non-transparent solid material and liquid or solid insulation material.
The resulting strength of the mentioned building element with transparent properties thus depends on strength properties of the mentioned input components as well as connection between them. Additional strength of the complete component is reached by insertion of a reinforcement into the formwork or casing; insertion of this casing must not hinder transfer of the light.
Summary of the invention The invention describes the building element on the basis of various geometric shapes. This component comprises at least four border surfaces between which there are a large number of transparent elements of any colour and non-transparent material. The transparent elements, which form a compact space lattice, are surrounded by a non-transparent material. This space lattice is located between at least four mentioned border surfaces of the building element and its contact surfaces are in direct contact with border surfaces of this building element. The mentioned transparent elements of any colour, which create the space lattice, are specially formed within their dimensions so that the light beam, which penetrates through one layer, is not transferred only to the opposite surface, but also to all other surfaces.
3 The space lattice consists of at least two transparent elements, which hold each other or are held by additional attachment elements. The connection surfaces of the space lattice are in direct contact with border surfaces of the building element. In the top view, the building element consists of various geometric shapes.
The additional attachment elements of the space lattice are composed of any solid material, while a metal also assumes the role of reinforcement. Other reinforcements for additional strengthening of the whole building element are made of any bearing material.
Non-transparent material is applied by pouring, vibro pouring, vibro compaction or injection in the formwork, where the mentioned material solidifies. Non-transparent solid material such as wood, metal, or types of plastics, etc., is placed in a casing, which surrounds the space lattice of the transparent elements.
The building element consists of one or more non-transparent material. If the building component contains an insulation material, it is located either along the entire cross-section of the component, in the centre of the cross-section or at either side of the component's cross-section. The mentioned space lattice consists of at least two transparent elements, which are held by attachment elements. The connection surfaces of the space lattice are in direct contact with border surfaces of the building element. The mentioned transparent elements of any colour, which create the space lattice, are specially formed within their dimensions so that the light beam, which penetrates through one layer, is transferred not only to the opposite side, but also to all the other surfaces.
The mentioned space lattice consists of at least two transparent elements, which are held by attachment elements or it forms any shape as a compact element in any colour design. The connection surfaces of the space lattice are in direct contact with border surfaces of the building element. The building element is based on various geometric shapes.
The additional attachment elements of the space lattice are composed of any solid material, while a metal also assumes the role of reinforcement. Other reinforcements for additional strengthening of the whole building element are made of any bearing material.
Brief description of the figures The invention will now be explained in detail, based on examples of some suitable designs with reference to the supplemented drawings. In the drawings:
Fig. lb is an axonometric view of the building component with transparent properties according to the invention in a square layout, with connection surfaces of the space lattice that are mutually perpendicular and cross each other, Fig. lb is an axonometric view of the building component with transparent properties according to the invention in a triangular layout, with connection surfaces of the space lattice, which are mutually perpendicular and do not cross,
The additional attachment elements of the space lattice are composed of any solid material, while a metal also assumes the role of reinforcement. Other reinforcements for additional strengthening of the whole building element are made of any bearing material.
Non-transparent material is applied by pouring, vibro pouring, vibro compaction or injection in the formwork, where the mentioned material solidifies. Non-transparent solid material such as wood, metal, or types of plastics, etc., is placed in a casing, which surrounds the space lattice of the transparent elements.
The building element consists of one or more non-transparent material. If the building component contains an insulation material, it is located either along the entire cross-section of the component, in the centre of the cross-section or at either side of the component's cross-section. The mentioned space lattice consists of at least two transparent elements, which are held by attachment elements. The connection surfaces of the space lattice are in direct contact with border surfaces of the building element. The mentioned transparent elements of any colour, which create the space lattice, are specially formed within their dimensions so that the light beam, which penetrates through one layer, is transferred not only to the opposite side, but also to all the other surfaces.
The mentioned space lattice consists of at least two transparent elements, which are held by attachment elements or it forms any shape as a compact element in any colour design. The connection surfaces of the space lattice are in direct contact with border surfaces of the building element. The building element is based on various geometric shapes.
The additional attachment elements of the space lattice are composed of any solid material, while a metal also assumes the role of reinforcement. Other reinforcements for additional strengthening of the whole building element are made of any bearing material.
Brief description of the figures The invention will now be explained in detail, based on examples of some suitable designs with reference to the supplemented drawings. In the drawings:
Fig. lb is an axonometric view of the building component with transparent properties according to the invention in a square layout, with connection surfaces of the space lattice that are mutually perpendicular and cross each other, Fig. lb is an axonometric view of the building component with transparent properties according to the invention in a triangular layout, with connection surfaces of the space lattice, which are mutually perpendicular and do not cross,
4 Fig. lc is an axonometric view of the building component with transparent properties according to the invention in a polygonal layout, with connection surfaces of a circular space lattice, Fig. 2a illustrates a cross-section in the A - A' line through the building element with transparent properties according to the invention, Fig. 2b illustrates a cross-section in the B - B' line through the building element with transparent properties according to the invention, Fig. 2c illustrates a cross-section in the C - C' line through the building element with transparent properties according to the invention, Fig. 3 is a partially cut-off axonometric view of the building element with transparent properties according to the invention, Fig. 4 is a schematic axonometric illustration of a composition of transparent elements and attachment elements, which form a space lattice into which a reinforcement is subsequently inserted Fig. 5a is a side view of the transparent element from which the space lattice is composed, Fig. 5b is a detailed axonometric view of interconnection of transparent elements by sliding slits in plates of the transparent element into the space lattice, Fig. 5c is a side view of the transparent element in a higher space lattice design with multiple arrangement of the transparent element's bridges Fig. 6 is a schematic axonometric illustration of the manufacturing phase before filling the formwork with non-transparent material, insulation material or their combination, Fig. 7 is a schematic axonometric illustration of the composition as per the fifth modification without inserted insulation, non-transparent material or reinforcement.
Claims [1] The light-permeable building element 1 comprising a) at least four light-permeable border surfaces 2, 3, 4 and 5, which guarantee passage of light from any one of them to all of the remaining surfaces while fully maintaining a chance to create any signs, patterns, symbols, logos, etc., b) and a compact space lattice 10 comprising at least two transparent elements 6, while this element 6 is comprised of at least one full cross-section 22 and one bridge 19, or a compact space lattice 10 in the form of a 3D printing technology, c) and/or multiple compositions 21 of the compact space lattice 10, d) and/or a liquid non-transparent material 7, e) and/or liquid or solid insulating material 8, 0 and/or a solid non-transparent material 16, 17, 25, g) and/or their combination, while d, e, f, or g surround the compact space lattice 10 or their multiple composition 21 characterized by the fact that the contact surfaces 14 of the compact space lattice 10 or their multiple compositions 21 are in direct contact with at least four transparent border surfaces 2, 3, 4 and 5 of the
Claims [1] The light-permeable building element 1 comprising a) at least four light-permeable border surfaces 2, 3, 4 and 5, which guarantee passage of light from any one of them to all of the remaining surfaces while fully maintaining a chance to create any signs, patterns, symbols, logos, etc., b) and a compact space lattice 10 comprising at least two transparent elements 6, while this element 6 is comprised of at least one full cross-section 22 and one bridge 19, or a compact space lattice 10 in the form of a 3D printing technology, c) and/or multiple compositions 21 of the compact space lattice 10, d) and/or a liquid non-transparent material 7, e) and/or liquid or solid insulating material 8, 0 and/or a solid non-transparent material 16, 17, 25, g) and/or their combination, while d, e, f, or g surround the compact space lattice 10 or their multiple composition 21 characterized by the fact that the contact surfaces 14 of the compact space lattice 10 or their multiple compositions 21 are in direct contact with at least four transparent border surfaces 2, 3, 4 and 5 of the
Claims
Claims [1] The light-permeable building element 1 comprising a) at least four light-permeable border surfaces 2, 3, 4 and 5, which guarantee passage of light from any one of them to all of the remaining surfaces while fully maintaining a chance to create any signs, patterns, symbols, logos, etc., b) and a compact space lattice 10 comprising at least two transparent elements 6, while this element 6 is comprised of at least one full cross-section 22 and one bridge 19, or a compact space lattice 10 in the form of a 3D printing technology, c) and/or multiple compositions 21 of the compact space lattice 10, d) and/or a liquid non-transparent material 7, e) and/or liquid or solid insulating material 8, 0 and/or a solid non-transparent material 16, 17, 25, g) and/or their combination, while d, e, f, or g surround the compact space lattice 10 or their multiple composition 21 characterized by the fact that the contact surfaces 14 of the compact space lattice 10 or their multiple compositions 21 are in direct contact with at least four transparent border surfaces 2, 3, 4 and 5 of the transparent building element 1, thus providing penetration of light from any border surface 2, 3, 4 or 5 to all of the remaining light-permeable border surfaces, thus maintaining full possibilities for creating any signs, patterns, symbols, logos, etc.
[2] A light-permeable building element 1 according to claim 1 characterized by the fact that connection surfaces 14 of the compact space lattice 10 or their multiple compositions 21 are in direct contact with at least four border surfaces 2, 3, 4 and 5, which ensure penetration of light from any of them to all of the others, a light-permeable building element 1 arranged so that they protrude from the border surfaces 2, 3, 4 and 5 or are aligned with them or inserted in them, and these attachment surfaces 14 can be of any size, shape and can be located at any distance to provide various arrangements, which in the final form, create signs, patterns, symbols, logos, etc.
[3] A light-permeable building element 1 according to claim 1 to 2 characterized by the fact that each light-permeably element 6 of any colour, which is formed by full cross-sections 22 with or without insertion slits 18 and bridges 19, from which the space lattice 10 is composed, contains an uninterrupted transparent line 20, while the light-permeability of the transparent element 6 is not restricted in any way by the insertion slits 18 and the penetrating light beam from at least one of the transparent border surfaces 2, 3, 4 or 5 is transferred to all of the transparent border surfaces.
[4] A light-permeable building element 1 according to claim 1 to 3 characterized by the fact that unless the space lattice 10 is formed as one unit by the 3D
print technology in the requested form, it is composed by connection of transparent elements 6 by means of insert slits 18, if the full cross-sections 22 do not include slits 18, the transparent elements 6 are connected into a space lattice 10 by attachment elements 11.
[5] A light-permeable building element 1 according to claim 1 to 4 characterized by the fact that the attachment element 11 incorporates distance elements 23, which secure position of the attachment element 11 in the corresponding distance from the bottom border surface of the formwork 12 or the bottom border surface 16 and slits 24, the number and position of which corresponds to bridges 19 of transparent element 6, the attachment element 11 has a straight or curved form, and this form determines the final form of the building element 1.
[7] A space lattice 10 necessary for creation of the light-permeable building element 1 characterized by the fact that it incorporates at least two light-permeable transparent elements 6 with attachment surfaces 14, while these transparent elements 6 make an angle from 0° to 180°and the light-permeable element 6 consists of one full cross-section 22 and at least one bridge 19, making an angle between 0° to 180° that creates an uninterrupted, thoroughly transparent line 20, thanks to which the light beam is transferred from at least one of the transparent sides 2, 3, 4 or 5 to all of the remaining transparent border surfaces.
[8] A space lattice 10 according to claim 7 characterized by the fact that each of the transparent elements 6, from which the space lattice 10 is composed, is made of the same material or each of the transparent elements 6 or their part is made of a different material.
[8] A space lattice 10 according to claim 7 to 8 characterized by the fact that each of the transparent elements 6, from which the space lattice 10 is composed, is made of the same colour material or each of the transparent elements 6 or their part is made of a different colour material.
[10] A space lattice 10 according to claim 7 to 9 characterized by the fact that it is made of a material based on glass or material based on plastics.
[11] A space lattice 10 according to claim 7 to 10 characterized by the fact that the attachment surfaces 14 are terminated by a full cross-section 22 or a bridge and the position of bridge 19 is random along the height of the full cross-section 22, but must satisfy the condition that it creates an uninterrupted, thoroughly transparent line 20.
[12] A space lattice 10 according to claim 7 to 11 characterized by the fact that the transparent elements 6, from which it is composed, incorporate either insertion slits 18 on each of the full cross-sections 22 or only some of the full cross-sections 22, or the full cross-sections 22 do not incorporate insertion slits 18 at all.
[2] A light-permeable building element 1 according to claim 1 characterized by the fact that connection surfaces 14 of the compact space lattice 10 or their multiple compositions 21 are in direct contact with at least four border surfaces 2, 3, 4 and 5, which ensure penetration of light from any of them to all of the others, a light-permeable building element 1 arranged so that they protrude from the border surfaces 2, 3, 4 and 5 or are aligned with them or inserted in them, and these attachment surfaces 14 can be of any size, shape and can be located at any distance to provide various arrangements, which in the final form, create signs, patterns, symbols, logos, etc.
[3] A light-permeable building element 1 according to claim 1 to 2 characterized by the fact that each light-permeably element 6 of any colour, which is formed by full cross-sections 22 with or without insertion slits 18 and bridges 19, from which the space lattice 10 is composed, contains an uninterrupted transparent line 20, while the light-permeability of the transparent element 6 is not restricted in any way by the insertion slits 18 and the penetrating light beam from at least one of the transparent border surfaces 2, 3, 4 or 5 is transferred to all of the transparent border surfaces.
[4] A light-permeable building element 1 according to claim 1 to 3 characterized by the fact that unless the space lattice 10 is formed as one unit by the 3D
print technology in the requested form, it is composed by connection of transparent elements 6 by means of insert slits 18, if the full cross-sections 22 do not include slits 18, the transparent elements 6 are connected into a space lattice 10 by attachment elements 11.
[5] A light-permeable building element 1 according to claim 1 to 4 characterized by the fact that the attachment element 11 incorporates distance elements 23, which secure position of the attachment element 11 in the corresponding distance from the bottom border surface of the formwork 12 or the bottom border surface 16 and slits 24, the number and position of which corresponds to bridges 19 of transparent element 6, the attachment element 11 has a straight or curved form, and this form determines the final form of the building element 1.
[7] A space lattice 10 necessary for creation of the light-permeable building element 1 characterized by the fact that it incorporates at least two light-permeable transparent elements 6 with attachment surfaces 14, while these transparent elements 6 make an angle from 0° to 180°and the light-permeable element 6 consists of one full cross-section 22 and at least one bridge 19, making an angle between 0° to 180° that creates an uninterrupted, thoroughly transparent line 20, thanks to which the light beam is transferred from at least one of the transparent sides 2, 3, 4 or 5 to all of the remaining transparent border surfaces.
[8] A space lattice 10 according to claim 7 characterized by the fact that each of the transparent elements 6, from which the space lattice 10 is composed, is made of the same material or each of the transparent elements 6 or their part is made of a different material.
[8] A space lattice 10 according to claim 7 to 8 characterized by the fact that each of the transparent elements 6, from which the space lattice 10 is composed, is made of the same colour material or each of the transparent elements 6 or their part is made of a different colour material.
[10] A space lattice 10 according to claim 7 to 9 characterized by the fact that it is made of a material based on glass or material based on plastics.
[11] A space lattice 10 according to claim 7 to 10 characterized by the fact that the attachment surfaces 14 are terminated by a full cross-section 22 or a bridge and the position of bridge 19 is random along the height of the full cross-section 22, but must satisfy the condition that it creates an uninterrupted, thoroughly transparent line 20.
[12] A space lattice 10 according to claim 7 to 11 characterized by the fact that the transparent elements 6, from which it is composed, incorporate either insertion slits 18 on each of the full cross-sections 22 or only some of the full cross-sections 22, or the full cross-sections 22 do not incorporate insertion slits 18 at all.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP12466015.0A EP2692960B1 (en) | 2012-08-01 | 2012-08-01 | Frame grid for the fabrication of a structural element with translucent properties |
| EP12466015.0 | 2012-08-01 | ||
| PCT/CZ2013/000086 WO2014019559A1 (en) | 2012-08-01 | 2013-07-25 | Structural element with light‑permeable properties, multiple arrangements thereof and production method therefor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2889019A1 true CA2889019A1 (en) | 2014-02-06 |
Family
ID=47002807
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA2889019A Abandoned CA2889019A1 (en) | 2012-08-01 | 2013-07-25 | Building element with light-permeable properties and its compositions |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2692960B1 (en) |
| AU (1) | AU2013299039B2 (en) |
| CA (1) | CA2889019A1 (en) |
| CO (1) | CO7210312A2 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2916343T3 (en) |
| MY (1) | MY170342A (en) |
| RU (1) | RU2611081C2 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2014019559A1 (en) |
| ZA (1) | ZA201501178B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ITMI20130486A1 (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2014-09-30 | Italcementi Spa | COMPOSITE PANEL BASED ON CEMENT MORTAR WITH LIGHT TRANSPARENCY PROPERTIES |
| EP3436239B1 (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2021-11-17 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Method to generate multiscale density threshold matrices for 3d printing and 3d printed object |
| CN106313306A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2017-01-11 | 陕西省建筑科学研究院 | Combined formwork with optical fiber arranged evenly, wiring unit and using method thereof |
| CH713396A1 (en) * | 2017-01-30 | 2018-07-31 | Lumineo Group Sa | Translucent object and production method for producing a translucent object. |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3091899A (en) | 1958-11-26 | 1963-06-04 | Bordlein Hans | Light transmitting building tile, plate, block or the like and method of making same |
| SU876913A2 (en) * | 1979-12-05 | 1981-10-30 | Центральный научно-исследовательский и проектно-экспериментальный институт промышленных зданий и сооружений "ЦНИИпромзданий" | Sunlight-protective translucent panel |
| SU964086A2 (en) * | 1981-04-29 | 1982-10-07 | Центральный Научно-Исследовательский И Проектно-Экспериментальный Институт Промышленных Зданий И Сооружений Госстроя Ссср | Sunlight-protective opaque panel |
| SE522171C2 (en) | 2002-05-17 | 2004-01-20 | Aron Losonczi | Building blocks comprising light-permeable fibers and method of making the same |
| WO2006070214A2 (en) | 2004-12-31 | 2006-07-06 | Zsuzsanna Fekete | Light transmitting three-dimensional object and method for manufacturing the same |
| US20070230209A1 (en) | 2006-03-29 | 2007-10-04 | Martin Gregory R | Light transmitting building material and method for producing the same |
| DE102007003193A1 (en) * | 2007-01-22 | 2008-07-24 | Melchior, Lothar | Mixing machine for producing and splashing plaster, has drive unit arranged on mixing container, and form-fitting connection e.g. bayonet coupling, provided between unit and machine, where connection is detachable by rotation of drive unit |
| DE102007031935B8 (en) * | 2007-06-29 | 2016-09-15 | Technische Universität Dresden | Component with functional elements and method for its production |
| HU226967B1 (en) | 2007-07-11 | 2010-03-29 | Aron Losonczi | Light transmitting building block, manufacturing method for the same and lining element |
| IT1401450B1 (en) | 2010-06-10 | 2013-07-26 | Italcementi Spa | COMPOSITE PANEL PERFECTED BASED ON CEMENT MORTAR WITH TRANSPARENT PRIORITY |
| DE102011008853A1 (en) * | 2011-01-18 | 2012-07-19 | Dieter Christandl | Light-conducting component for buildings and buildings as well as manufacturing processes therefor |
-
2012
- 2012-08-01 ES ES12466015T patent/ES2916343T3/en active Active
- 2012-08-01 EP EP12466015.0A patent/EP2692960B1/en active Active
-
2013
- 2013-07-25 MY MYPI2015701374A patent/MY170342A/en unknown
- 2013-07-25 CA CA2889019A patent/CA2889019A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2013-07-25 AU AU2013299039A patent/AU2013299039B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2013-07-25 RU RU2015106894A patent/RU2611081C2/en active
- 2013-07-25 WO PCT/CZ2013/000086 patent/WO2014019559A1/en active Application Filing
-
2015
- 2015-02-20 ZA ZA2015/01178A patent/ZA201501178B/en unknown
- 2015-03-02 CO CO15046401A patent/CO7210312A2/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| RU2611081C2 (en) | 2017-02-21 |
| RU2015106894A (en) | 2016-09-20 |
| WO2014019559A1 (en) | 2014-02-06 |
| ES2916343T3 (en) | 2022-06-30 |
| AU2013299039A1 (en) | 2015-03-12 |
| AU2013299039B2 (en) | 2017-09-14 |
| CO7210312A2 (en) | 2015-03-09 |
| ZA201501178B (en) | 2016-03-30 |
| EP2692960A1 (en) | 2014-02-05 |
| MY170342A (en) | 2019-07-19 |
| EP2692960B1 (en) | 2022-02-02 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| AU2013299039B2 (en) | Structural element with light-permeable properties, multiple arrangements thereof and production method therefor | |
| AU2012216408B2 (en) | Method and Device for Producing a Translucent Multilayer Composite Construction Element with Integrated Facade Panel | |
| KR101616308B1 (en) | Concrete structure and method for manufacturing the same using 3d printing | |
| KR20150096464A (en) | Permeable surface covering units and permeable surface covering | |
| KR101633301B1 (en) | Method for producing a concrete component, prefabricated structural element of a concrete component, and concrete component | |
| CN207402953U (en) | For pouring sectional die, vertical die component and the prefabricated overlapping wall body structure of prefabricated overlapping wall | |
| CN108951992B (en) | FRP shell-concrete wallboard structure and manufacturing method thereof | |
| CN111519811A (en) | Heat-preservation, heat-insulation and waterproof floor structure and construction method thereof | |
| CN103603455A (en) | Box type prestress concrete light composite slab | |
| KR101956435B1 (en) | Concrete Structures Reinforcing Method Using Glass Fiber Reinforced Plastics | |
| KR20130037927A (en) | Combination of wpc and pervious concrete block | |
| CN206570693U (en) | A kind of assembled steel reinforced net frame device for bridge floor ice-melt paving structure | |
| CN201367680Y (en) | Heat insulation composite board for building | |
| CN211007163U (en) | Building module and wall | |
| KR101201917B1 (en) | Panel, Fence using the panel, Construction method of the fence using the panel, and Mounding method of mixture soil | |
| CN212478233U (en) | Heat-preservation, heat-insulation and waterproof floor structure | |
| CN203603332U (en) | Box type prestressed concrete light laminated slab | |
| CN204626696U (en) | Prefabricated assembled sandwich composite shear wall | |
| US11364655B2 (en) | Device for producing concrete blocks | |
| CN202430611U (en) | Road edge stone with notch on lower part | |
| CN102720298A (en) | Composite self-insulating building block with tie | |
| CN207436602U (en) | The embedded underground garage of strip box structure | |
| CN220167281U (en) | Thermal insulation reverse-beating prefabricated part | |
| CN204876585U (en) | Cast -in -place reinforced concrete bottom of building board protective layer thickness construction control device | |
| CN205116550U (en) | Decorate mechanical connection pin -connected panel wallboard of fire prevention heat preservation bearing integration |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FZDE | Discontinued |
Effective date: 20160801 |