BE1029932A1 - line carrier - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a line carrier (4) with a line (110) with a base body (5) on which the line (110) is arranged, the base body (5) having a first section which consists of a polymer composition or has such a polymer composition. The invention is characterized in that at least one component of the polymer composition consists of at least one of the following materials or has at least one of the following materials: secondary polymeric raw material biodegradable polymer biobased polymer. Furthermore, the invention includes a production method and a use of a polymer composition.

Description

line carrier

The invention relates to a line carrier for lines, in particular for

Transmission of electrical energy and/or electrical/photometric signals/data of the type mentioned in the preamble of claim 1

Invention, a method for producing the line carrier and use of a material for a line carrier.

Cable carriers of the type in question are provided with a cable and with a base body on which the cable is arranged. In these, the base body has at least one first section, which consists of a first-class polymer or has such a polymer. They are used on a body lines for the

Transfer of media, especially fluids, as well as electrical/photonic

To provide energies, such as electrical currents, signals as well as data, such

Line carriers are therefore known in many forms and can be used for different purposes,

Such conductor carriers are of particular importance in electrical engineering

Established in the industrial sector, in which they hold, for example and in particular, lines such as electrical cables, photonic conductors and also conductor tracks used up on a circuit carrier, at or in various positions. These must meet the high requirements customary in the industrial sector for intended use fulfill. They are, for example and in particular, set up and designed to protect the lines or components arranged on a base body from external influences

To protect environmental influences, they should also ensure functional reliability over a long period of use and trouble-free operation

system, at the same time they should not pose a health hazard,

This results in diverse areas of application for a line carrier of the type in question, which can be designed differently with regard to its intended use and can also have an adapted range of functions.

Conductor carriers of the type in question are designed, for example, as an electrical connection terminal from DE 3723288 A1, DE4006549 A1, as a transformer from DE9010964 AT, as an electrical connection for a circuit carrier

DE8804121A1 or DE4023915 and as a Usurge protection device

DE3716997A1 known.

Electrical conductors of the type in question have at least one line for

Example for the transmission of a medium, a signal or a current, which is arranged or held on a base body has polymer,

Polymers established themselves very early on in the industrial sector as inexpensive and easily formable materials for different areas and tasks and cover a very wide range of possible applications.

The problem with plastic materials, however, is that they have a high

can represent environmental pollution.

The object of the invention is therefore to determine the environmental balance of a line carrier

In particular for industrial use, or to improve its production.

To solve the problem, the invention moves away from an approach of reducing the salting of a polymer obtained from a fossil raw material in order to use the fossil raw materials only to a reduced extent,

Furthermore, the invention turns away from the approach of replacing a polymer with another material,

The invention solves the task set by a material approach to

Reducing the environmental impact. The invention solves the problem by

Environmental compatibility of a line carrier thereby increases by the used

Polymer is a polymer composition, wherein at least one component of the S

Polymer composition consists of at least one of the following materials or has at least one of the following materials: polymeric

Secondary raw material, compostable or biodegradable polymer, bio-based

Polymer,

Therefore, the invention is based on choosing from a selection of polymer materials

To choose the formation of a polymer composition according to the invention, alone or in

Combination to be used to increase the Urmweltvertraägiichkeit a line carrier according to the invention or to reduce its environmental impact.

The invention achieves this by providing a selection of materials that are recycled or produced from renewable raw materials or that are biodegradable. The selection is therefore not limited to a specific one of the aforementioned materials, so that these can also be combined with one another within the scope of the invention are. insofar it is possible according to the invention that the polymer composition is a polymeric secondary raw material or a biodegradable polymer or a biobased

is a polymer or a mixture of at least two, in particular all, of the aforementioned polymers or has such materials or such a mixture,

Within the scope of the invention, a polymer composition can consist of at least one of the aforementioned materials, but also other material additives, such as e.g.

Contain additives or other polymers or polymer components. According to the invention, composite materials can also be used for a polymer composition according to the invention,

Furthermore, the invention allows the aforementioned materials with other

To mix works affected, for example, additives or primary polymers.

However, the proportion of primary polymers should preferably be reduced in favor of a better one

Environmental compatibility are kept low, so that they are preferably not mixed with the aforementioned materials,

The invention therefore leads to the advantage of not only being able to noticeably reduce the environmental impact, but also to significantly reduce the raw material resource impact

Sector high requirements, e.g. electrical breakdown security, fire protection, electrical insulation, which are usually realized with primary materials,

For this purpose, the invention first proposes replacing a polymer that was produced from a fossil raw material with a polymer composition, for example and in particular consisting of or having a polymeric secondary raw material, in order to thereby extend the usability or usability of fossil raw materials.

Within the scope of the invention, polymers which are obtained from fossil raw materials are also used according to the invention as polymeric primary raw materials or

referred to as primary polymers. As a result, within the scope of the invention, polymers that are obtained by recycling primary polymers are referred to as polymeric secondary raw materials or secondary polymers. These can, for example and in particular, have a chemical structure specific to them, e.g.

Molecular chains, by means of which they can be distinguished from primary materials,

Furthermore, within the scope of the invention, a section can also be an element, a

A component, an assembly, a component that is in particular non-destructive, a separate or separable component, or a region of a cable carrier according to the invention.

In addition, within the scope of the invention, polymers are available for a conductor carrier

Available that have a high degree of environmental friendliness by being biodegradable polymers. These polymers are characterized in that they are particularly readily compostable, preferably with notification of

additives for composting. In particular, their disposal is therefore very environmentally friendly. This also includes primary polymers that are biodegradable. A secondary polymer that is also biodegradable is referred to according to the invention as a polymeric secondary raw material,

Furthermore, the invention provides bio-based polymers for a cable carrier or its production, which can also be described as technical biopolymers, and made of biogenic raw materials, preferably renewable plant-based ones

raw materials are produced. Biowaste can also be used for this, whereby sustainability can be increased or increased according to the invention,

According to the invention, bio-based or biogenic raw materials serve as the basis for a

Polymer composition of a cable carrier, from which an excellent one

environmental balance results. Rapeseed as well as maize are available as renewable raw materials, for example and in particular, which are available or can be cultivated in large quantities. A bio-based polymer that is biodegradable is particularly environmentally friendly. According to the invention, such materials are assigned to a bio-based polymer.

Bio-based polymers can be made for industrial use from carbohydrates such as:

Sugar, starch, proteins, cellulose, lignins, fats and vegetable oils can be obtained.

Examples of bio-based polymers are polybutyrate adipate terephthalate (PBAT), so-called starch-based biodegradable blends or polylactide (PLA), 5 polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA), cellulose derivatives, e.g. cellulose esters (CA and

Celluose butyrate (CAB), so-called biodegradable polyesters as well

Starch derivatives They also include bio-polyethylene and may have the properties of a conventional fossil-based (primary polymer)-based polyethylene, but may not be readily biodegradable as a result.

In the context of the invention, biodegradable means in particular that a degradation in question takes place by means of a chemical process in which microorganisms present in the environment break down the material into natural substances such as, for example, water,

Converts carbon dioxide and compost (no artificial additives needed). The

Biodegradation process depends on environmental conditions {e.g. B. Place or

temperature), the material and the applications. Within the scope of the invention, these polymers include, among others, the aforementioned PBAT, PBS, PLA, PHA,

Bio-based polymers can match and even surpass the properties of primary polymers. A bio-based polymer is therefore an excellent, particularly equivalent, substitute for

Within the scope of the invention, these materials can sometimes be modified by means of additives or

Additives based on fossil as well as renewable raw materials are enriched with additional properties, so that, compared to conventional polymers, additional, possibly specific, material properties with regard to the desired inscribability or printability, light resistance,

Water vapor permeability or biodegradability can be generated. These polymers thus open up a wide spectrum of usability through a specific adaptation of the material, as will be described below,

The invention leads advantageously to significantly improve the ecological balance in a Leilingsträger formed according to the invention by the with the

CO2 emissions associated with production, recycling or disposal, or the CO:

Environmental pollution can be significantly reduced. It favors a low one

"Carbon footprint" and ensures greater sustainability in the use of fossil raw materials or the inventive polymers.

In a surprising way, it has been shown that the invention

Realization quality or that can be kept at the same level with the quality of a line carrier according to the invention despite a reduced GO> load

Invention polymers from a secondary raw material can be used, which represent an equivalent substitute for a polymer produced from a fossil raw material.

The invention leads to the advantage that recycled polymers can be used for high-quality products or components or assemblies as well as sections thereof,

The invention thus opens up a wide field of application for secondary polymers not within an industrial spectrum, so that their use is not exclusively for packaging purposes or fields of use with low

requirements is limited.

In this respect, the invention allows the CO2 pollution of the environment by the

Opening up a wide range of applications for secondary polymers.

The invention can be used to realize a line carrier according to the invention

Choose from a variety of polymers such as polycarbonate, acrylonitrile

Butadiene Styrene, Polymethylmethacrylate, Polystyrene, Polyetherimide, Polyethersulfone,

polysulfone, polyphenylene oxide, styrene-acrylinitri, polystyrene, polymethyl methacrylate,

Polypropylene, Polyethylene, Thermoplastic Polyurethane, Polyacetal,

polyethylene terephthalate, polybutylene terephthalate, polyarylates, polysulfones,

Polyphenylene Sulfide, Polyetherketone, Polyimide, Polyetherimide, Polyphthalamide,

Polyoxymethylene, polystherstherkelon and/or polyamide, or preferably and/or PA 66,

Advantageous developments are specified in the further claims and are described below or explained with the aid of the figures,

An advantageous development of the invention provides that at least a first

Section consists of the polymer composition and a second section consists of a different material, in particular a second polymer, or has such a material,

This leads to the advantage that sections can be optimized in terms of their function by using a functional material, preferably a correspondingly adapted polymer within the scope of the invention. The use of different polymers promotes a high level of functional reliability as well as good environmental friendliness and recyclability. In addition, the different

Materials are used by means of a manufacturing process to form a line carrier, which leads to economic and handling advantages.

For a very economical production of line carriers, the invention provides, inter alia, the use of a thermoplastic, so that according to an advantageous development of the invention at least

Polymer composition a thermoplastic polymer, in particular a polypropylene

Material or a polyethylene material, a polyethylene terephthalate material

Polyvinyl chloride material or a combination of at least two of the aforementioned materials or is based on it.

Thermoplastics have the advantageous property of good mold and

Processability, since they can, for example, be softened to the point of flowing by the application of heat and are thus easily mouldable. After a cooling phase, they become solid again and retain their shape

polyethylene, polypropylene, polystyrene, polyvinyl chloride, polyamide, polycarbonate,

Polyethylene terephthalate, polymethyl methacrylate or a mixture of at least two of these materials are used,

According to the invention, the polymeric secondary raw material can be a polymer recyclate,

In particular, a recycled or recycled polymer, its or such polymer recyclate, whereby the sustainability of these materials is improved. This relates to a corresponding advantageous development of

Invention that the polymer recyclate is a recycled polymer or has such a soft, for example and in particular on a post-industrial

material is based

A re-used polymer has the advantage that this particular after a

Shape resolution can be used again for a line carrier according to the invention

Heat input dissolved the form and then for an inventive

Cable carriers are used. The sustainability can advantageously be increased by the polymer recyclate being formed from a post-industrial material or having such a material,

Post-industrial material is obtained in particular from industrial waste, which, for example, is unavoidable during a production process, among other things

production plant or machine, e.g. in the form of sprues or scrap, and are therefore ready for recycling,

Industrial plastic waste is often available in large quantities and is advantageously of the same type, which means that sorting or cleaning can be kept to a minimum and these are then immediately available for recycling ,

In the context of the invention is in a further advantageous corrugation of

Invention takes into account that the recycled polymer of the quality

Material properties of the underlying primary raw material inside are the same.

As a result, the properties of the aforementioned materials do not differ or differ only slightly from one another, which means that there are no maternal restrictions due to the choice of material,

According to the invention, this can be done by recycling a polymer as a raw material by breaking it down by means of pyrolysis into its original monomers or other materials that can be used, in particular petrochemically. The latter include, for example, methanol and synthesis gases.

To obtain monomers, the invention provides that the

Recycling is carried out with as pure a type of plastic as possible. That's it

Possible within the scope of the invention, in addition to the recovery of monomers, also to recover petrochemical raw materials.

Furthermore, it is possible within the scope of the invention, by means of a degradative

Extrusion Gases, waxes and which are equivalent in terms of raw materials and can be used accordingly

/ BE2022/5039

Obtaining oils from, in particular mixed, plastic waste. This advantageously makes it possible to recycle even polymers that are difficult to separate

The material properties can be specifically adjusted through admixtures,

For this purpose, a further advantageous development of the invention provides that the polymeric secondary raw material has at least one additive, in particular another one

polymer and/or a masterbatch is added. It is thus possible according to the invention to tailor the material specifically and optimally to an application

match requirements.

In the context of the invention, the term “masterbatch” means an additive or a

Composition of additives in the form of granules, in particular with an added coloring agent. These are used for coloring or for

Change in material properties. Masterbatches enable several

Additives to concentrate in, masterbatches increase advantageously in doing so

Compared to powdered additives or additives, the technical one

Process reliability and ensure good workability,

In addition to the coloring, for example, UV stabilization,

Flame retardancy, antistatic or antiblocking can be precisely implemented as required. Other important material properties are in particular - chemical, e.g. regarding resistance to, particularly aggressive,

media, odours, environmental/health neutrality and the like; - thermal e.g., concerning a melting and long-term service temperature as well as a coefficient of thermal expansion; - mechanical e.g. regarding a specific density, the design as crystalline or amorphous, a resistance to fatigue, the achievement of a desired stiffness, hardness and strength and the like.

A sometimes important property for industrial applicability is this

Connection, among other things, the aging and UV resistance of a

polymers,

Against this background, it is provided in a further advantageous development of the invention that at least the biodegradable polymer is designed and constructed in such a way that it is UV-resistant. Accordingly, while doing more

Characteristics of a first polymer can be or will be designed accordingly.

In order for at least the polymer composition of a wire carrier according to the invention to have good recycling or reuse, the respective

Components that meet the requirements are easy to recycle or

Allow compostability In this context, the invention provides that at least the compostable/biodegradable polymer at least meets the requirements of DIN CERTCO DIN EN 13432 in the version valid in 2021

version fulfilled.

Polymers can be used in various forms to implement a conductor carrier according to the invention. Such polymers can be used, for example, to form a transparent section

polymer composition is formed, which has at least one biodegradable polymer or is formed from it,

In order to achieve good transparency, there is another advantage

Development of the invention provides that at least one transparent section has an opacity of 0.6 Haze according to ASTM D 1033 with regard to the version of the issue date in the 2018 calendar year. This makes it possible for the areas gul covered by a transparent section to be covered by the transparent one

Section can be detected through, for example and in particular by means of a

Sensor, This allows the invention, especially with regard to

Transparency, equivalent substitute for a conventional polymer, like it

Polypropylene, PVC or polyester are to provide.

In order to be able to achieve this using a bio-based polymer, the

Invention that the transparent portion is an order of magnitude

Do not exceed layer thickness.

A further advantageous development of the invention provides for the transparent section to have a thickness of less than or equal to 200 μm, in particular 150 μm, preferably 115 μm makes the covered area optically detectable, the thickness is the smallest dimension with regard to the geometric dimensions of the transparent section,

In order to achieve very good compostability of a polymer composition, it is provided in a further advantageous embodiment of the invention that the

Polymer composition, in particular the biodegradable polymer on a

GCellulose acetate, in particular a secondary acetate derived therefrom, preferably based on a diacetate, or having this,

As already described above, it is possible that a bio-based polymer

Having properties of a conventional polymer and thus virtually identical

features realized.

Against this background, a further advantageous development of the invention provides that at least the bio-based polymer is set up and designed as a drop-in polymer. Thus, the invention allows conventional

To produce polymers that are based on a fossil raw material from a renewable raw material. According to the invention, for example and in particular, the following materials are suitable for this purpose and are therefore provided: bio-PET, bio-

PP, PLA, PEF, as already explained above,

The line of a line carrier according to the invention can be realized in many ways, as was already mentioned

According to the invention, a line is used to convey media along a predetermined path or

To transfer or direct channel.

Against this background, it is provided in an advantageous embodiment of the invention that the line through a line body for the transmission of electrical

Energy or electrical signals/data and/or optical signals or data is set up and configured

Strips and the like formed, which in turn consist of a Kupfermaterialtoif or have such. This advantageously makes it possible, in addition to electrical energy, to be able to conduct, in particular, electrical and optical signals.

It is thus possible within the scope of the invention, for example and in particular, for the line body to be set up and designed as an optical conductor according to the invention. This opens up broad fields of application for the invention, which are in the field of network technology, power supply, distribution of electrical energy and the like.

In the context of the invention, it has surprisingly also been shown that the invention makes it possible for a light-conducting body to consist, at least in sections, of the polymer composition or to have the polymer composition

To this extent, the invention makes it possible to extend sustainability to the formation of a line body. In addition, the invention advantageously makes it possible for the environmental compatibility of a relevant line carrier to be increased. The same applies in the event that a cable or

Hose or the like is realized and provided according to the invention,

Furthermore, the invention allows a line carrier according to the invention to be set up and designed in such a way that the electrical energy or the signals as well as data can be modified, for example,

The invention allows that the body of an inventive

Line carrier can be designed as well as set up and configured in different ways,

The invention thus opens up a wide range of uses, so that a line carrier, for example and in particular as an electrical / electronic device or a

Module, a functional group as well as an assembly or a component or a function-supporting unit thereof can be set up and designed or is.

For example, and in particular, a line carrier according to the invention

Main body having a reservoir, which in turn is an integral part of the

can be line. A line carrier can, for example and in particular, also form a printer or a cartridge for a print medium thereof.

In an advantageous development of the invention it is provided that the

Basic body, a housing, in particular one extending longitudinally along an axis

Hollow body, preferably a cylindrical, most preferably tubular,

Cover, which is/are set up and designed for the arrangement, in particular for housing the line at least in sections.

According to the invention, for example and in particular, it is provided that the

Basic body a sheath of a cable with at least one guided therein

Provides or forms a core for electrical or signaling transmission or conduction, it is also possible for the aforementioned core to be a light-technical conductor, by means of which quantities of light or light data or signals can be transferred or routed, the invention thus allows that the base body can be designed as a cable, inside which a cavity for forming the line or its receptacle is formed.

In addition, the invention allows the base body to have a housing or to be designed or designed as a housing, inside which is a cavity for receiving or arranging electrical or electronic

Components, parts, line elements, as well as corresponding assemblies is formed.

Thus, the invention succeeds in such components of an inventive

To protect the line carrier in particular from external environmental influences, this

Protection can be, for example, to avoid short circuits or air and

In this context, the invention provides that the base body, in particular the housing, is designed and constructed to be electrically insulating and, in particular, is formed at least in stages from an insulating material or has such a material,

As mentioned above, it is possible within the scope of the invention that the

Basic body of a line carrier according to the invention in various ways and

Way can be designed, to that effect is in a further advantageous

A further development of the invention provides that the base body or the

Housing, as an electrical housing for enclosing at least one electrical and/or electronic component, or the base body, respectively

Housing, as an electric or signal/data cable with a protective {insulating jacket! is set up and designed for the cable-forming sheath,

In this way, the invention opens up its own areas of application, in particular in industrial areas

Advantages, for example and in particular, the base body according to the invention as a connection housing, terminal block, as a housing for receiving / enclosing a

Circuit carrier or a printed circuit board, which in turn can be populated or indefinite, set up and formed.

Furthermore, the invention makes it possible that in the housing as conductor tracks

lines are created, which are used to conduct electrical currents, signals and data between two connection points. In between, in turn, at least one electrical or electronic component can be arranged, which is used to

measure, evaluate, convert, amplify, reduce signals/data/electrical currents and the like,

To that end, a line irâger according to the invention, for example, and

In particular as a power supply unit, current transformer as well as a switching,

Realize distribution, measuring or security device, the list is not exhaustive,

Against this background, a further advantageous development of the invention provides that the base body, or the housing, can be or is equipped with at least one electrical or electronic component that is used for an electrical or data/signal connection of at least one first connection point and a second connection point is set up and configured and provides an electrical current applied to the first connection point, in particular in the same or modified or converted or amplified or reduced or stabilized or the same form at the second connection point.

The invention takes into account, among other things, that a

Line carrier can be held or arranged defined by the

Base body, or the housing, is set up and designed to be snapped onto a mounting rail. This makes it possible according to the invention to be able to hold the base body of a line carrier according to the invention securely, for example, on a hike or in or on a control cabinet such as a meter cabinet.

Accordingly, a variety of corresponding line carriers at one

Mounting rail are arranged. Mounting rails are known in many forms, for example and in particular in one form as a top-hat rail.

Moreover, it is provided in a further advantageous development of the invention that the base body has a support rail for arranging eisktric / electronic components or devices, in particular on a

Control cabinet wall, set up and trained. Furthermore, in

Scope of the invention, the aforementioned housing of the base body on this

Mounting rail are arranged. This allows the invention also that a

Mounting rail with the materials as in claim 1, in particular in

Characteristics of claim 1, mentioned, can be realized,

Advantageously, the invention provides that parts and components for a

According to the invention, support rails can be realized by means of the polymer composition. For this purpose, in a further advantageous development of the invention, it is determined that the base body is a support rail and at least one of the following

Has components: has an end cap body for the support rail, which can be attached or attached to a free end of the tag rail; a cover body extending longitudinally between a first and a second free end of the support rail for covering at least sections of the support rail, which can be arranged or arranged on the support rail in a detachable manner, in particular can be plugged or pushed on, preferably snapped on or snapped on, and is set up and designed accordingly; a separating body for the mounting rail, which is used to

Section separation can be arranged or is arranged on the support rail, in particular can be plugged on or plugged on, preferably can be snapped on or snapped on and is set up and designed accordingly,

A further variant of a line carrier according to the invention is characterized in a further advantageous development of the invention in that the

Base body, in particular the housing, as electrical/signal/data technology

Connection, in particular for an electrical conductor or fiber optics, to a

Circuit carrier, in particular a printed circuit board is set up and formed.

It is thus possible according to the invention to use a line carrier, for example and in particular for a connection for a cable and also for a cable

Set up and train circuit board connection.

Within the scope of the invention, an electrical conductor also includes a conductor that is designed to transmit electrical signals or data.

In industrial applications, it is often very important that cable carriers have an inscription or identification in order to be able to identify them, for example, and in particular accordingly. In many cases, a

Labeling or identification cannot be applied directly to a line carrier, since the area available there is either inaccessible or difficult to access or is not suitable for direct application of an identification.

Against this background, it is determined in a further advantageous development of the invention that the base body has an identification carrier on whose s holder body an identification can be attached or is attached

Advantage that the holding body for attaching a label can be set up and configured according to the invention optimized. Identification carriers of the type in question are known, for example, from DE102013113328,

DE102009014694, DE102019105520, DE102019105526, DE102013109837.

So it is possible to use an identification carrier with the previously mentioned

To combine design options of a body. Accordingly, the identification carrier can be arranged, for example, and in particular on the housing

Be formed from a variety of materials, as mentioned above. In particular, it is possible to at least partially white the identification carrier by the

To realize a polymer composition as described above. According to the invention, an identification carrier is thus available for a large number of applications, in particular in the industrial sector. provided in the context of the inventions for easier handling that the

Identification carrier is set up and designed in such a way that it is in one

Attachment state, in particular non-destructive, preferably without tools, removably held on the base body, in particular the housing, in particular held in a form-fitting and/or cohesive manner.

According to the invention, an attachment state is to be understood as meaning a state in which the identification carrier or its holding body is intended to be

Identification is arranged on the base body or the housing.

In this sense, the invention also allows an identification carrier or its holding body to be attached in a simple manner, in particular without the use of tools.

To facilitate attachment of the identification carrier is provided in a further advantageous development of the invention that the base body, or the housing, a recess, in particular a groove, for

identification carrier, wherein the holding body of the identification carrier is set up and designed in such a way that it can be removed in or on the attachment state, in particular non-destructively, preferably without tools

Recess, in particular with a form fit and/or with a material connection, is held. This enables the invention to easily attach or position the

Allow identification carrier on a housing or body. This attachment can in particular take place automatically.

In order to be able to hold the identification carrier securely in a groove, it is determined in a further advantageous development of the invention that the holding body of the identification carrier has a splayed foot, which relates to the

Spread is elastically deformable, in particular at least the splay foot consists of the polymer composition or consists of it, the invention thus allows it in a simple manner by means of elastic or plastic deformation of the

Splayfoot safe halls of the label carrier or its

to realize a holding body on a housing or in the base body. The use of the polymer composition to form an expanding sleeve makes it possible, for example, to identify an area with a higher-quality one

To design material or a different material on the inclusion of a

Labeling is optimized, it also allows the invention that the

Haitekôrper or the identification carrier is realized or can be realized completely by the polymer composition or by different materials of the polymer composition. It is thus possible within the scope of the invention to

To realize sections of a label carrier correspondingly optimized for its intended use,

According to the invention, a holding body can be designed in various ways, for example it can be designed in the manner of a strip or in the manner of a film.

According to the invention is provided in a further advantageous development that the

Holding body is configured such that in the attached state

Section at a first free end of the holding body overlaps a section of a second free end of the holding body

Ambient influences should be protected.

/ BE2022/5039

Furthermore, it is possible in this way in an overlapping area

to provide holding elements, by means of which the free ends are held together in order to be able to realize a secure hold on a housing. In this case, for example, particularly at the free ends, fixing materials or elements such as

Adhesives or also plastic elements can be arranged

Within the scope of the invention, the free ends are designed as such, in particular before they are attached or outside of an attachment state.

The invention also allows that the top as well as the bottom of a

Holding body can be designed differently. For example, one

Top was well labeled or optimized for arranging or attaching a

be marking. Furthermore, a subpage can be optimized for a secure

It can be held on a housing by means of a material according to the invention which, for example and in particular, has increased elasticity. In addition, it is possible according to the invention to realize the side that is optically of secondary importance with a correspondingly inexpensive material.

Against this background, the invention makes it possible to be able to separate composite materials in order to be able to optimally design a base body or an identification carrier with regard to its functional fulfillment.

Therefore, the invention provides in an advantageous development that in a

Attachment state facing away from the base body or the housing

The top and one face the main body, or the housing

Has an underside, wherein the upper side and/or the underside of the holding body consists of the polymer composition or has the polymer composition,

The requirements for a marking or a marking carrier can be very diverse and correspondingly very pronounced. In order to be able to do justice to this, an advantageous further development of a device according to the invention provides

Line carrier an identification carrier before, by a multi-layer

structure is marked

Each layer can be designed differently or be realized by a relevant material in order to achieve the best possible combination of layers

To enable functional fulfillment of an identification carrier.

For this purpose, it is provided as an advantageous development of the invention that the holding body has several layers and at least one of the layers from the

Polymer composition consists or has the polymer composition, in particular at least one formed between two cover layers

Intermediate layer of the holding body consists of the Poiymerkomposition or the

has polymer composition,

Furthermore, the invention takes into account that, for example, an area below one of the layers or below an identification carrier from which

Identification carrier or a layer of the identification carrier is covered, despite this coverage from the outside through the identification carrier can be seen or optically detected. This can be useful, for example, to

Being able to inspect the contents of a vessel, which can be formed by a base body designed as a housing. Furthermore, this advantageously makes it possible to protect your identification from external environmental influences by a transparent layer covering the identification attached or arranged on the identification carrier ,

In this respect, the invention provides in an advantageous development that at least one layer, in particular a cover layer, has a transparent section formed from the polymer composition or consisting of the polymer composition and in particular the transparent section in at least one longitudinal and/or one transverse direction over the whole layer is extended. As part of the

Invention covers a cover layer, in particular in an attachment state, at least one section! of the base body, in particular the housing, preferably at least one further layer of the holding body.

The materials provided according to the invention also allow a

Identification carrier fabric can be held conclusively on a base body or a housing. For example and in particular the

Polymer composition are used, which can be used, for example, in particular to form an oil layer,

Against this background, it is provided in a further advantageous development of the invention that at least one layer, in particular one

Cover sends, to hold the substance to the base body, in particular the

Housing is designed and set up, wobel in particular at least one

Layer, in particular the cover layer, a wetted with an adhesive

Has adhesive section. According to the invention is an adhesive for a cohesive

Keep furnished and trained.

For a flexible for the most flexible possible attachment of an identification carrier to a base body or a housing, it is provided according to the invention that the holding body is formed from, in particular, a film body having several layers, preferably in the form of strips,

Furthermore, the invention provides that an identification carrier is also a

Housing or a cable or hose can be wound and held accordingly. For this purpose, in a further front tire development of the invention, it is determined that the holding body is set up and designed to wrap around the circumference of the base body or the housing, which, for example and in particular, is in the manner of a body that extends longitudinally, in particular along an axis, which, for example and in particular, can be a, preferably an electrical or light-conducting, cable, a hose, a tube, a rod are formed,

Within the scope of the invention, the identification carrier can be configured to receive an optically detectable identification. Furthermore, within the scope of the invention, this can also be configured with regard to the arrangement or acceptance of an electrical or electromagnetic identification.

Against this background, it is determined in an advantageous development of the invention that the identification comprises an RFID transponder, which is arranged on or, in particular integrally, in the holding body, in particular in the case of a multi-layer structure between two layers. This allows the invention of an identification to be able to detect even if it is in a non-visible area or is covered by other elements or objects.

In addition, a large number of corresponding sensors can be used for this purpose, so that a corresponding detection can be carried out automatically in a simple manner. Furthermore, it is possible to further process the information contained in a more for the transponder directly information technology automated,

To attach a label, the label carrier for a

Printing or lettering can be optimized. For this purpose, according to the invention, among other things, a marking area for receiving a

to provide labeling that is optimized accordingly,

Labeling can be applied very cost-effectively and precisely using a printer. Against this background is in a further advantageous

Development of the invention determines that the Halekörper one

has a marking section which is designed and constructed to be laser-printable for attaching a marking or is laser-printed,

In the context of the invention, the term Jaserprintable" or "laser-printed" also includes the application of a marking by laser marking, in which a

Color or contrast change or laser radiation is generated on the surface in question. This is done according to the invention, for example and in particular by

carbonization of the polymer or the polymer composition, according to the invention there is the advantage of a precise and rapid generation of a marking,

Furthermore, other auxiliary materials, in particular print media such as ink, are unnecessary, which in turn results in further environmental advantages.

Furthermore, the invention includes the application of a label to others

Way done, for example and in particular by means of ink, for example and in particular by means of a plotter or an inkjet printer, or using a thermal transfer printing, according to the invention is therefore

Marking portion for inking lettering as well

Set up and trained in thermal transfer printing,

According to the invention, different materials are available for the realization of a

Marking section available, In the context of the invention, it has been shown that the marking section consists at least in sections in particular of the polymeric secondary polymer and/or the bio-based polymer and/or the biodegradable polymer or has this/them

Material cause a good recording of a marking or a very good

Can be printed or written on, you can use it alone or in any

Combination with each other form a marking section at least in sections. According to the invention, one or more additional salts, such as another polymer or an additive, can also be added. Accordingly, to form a

Marking section done by means of the polymer composition.

As already mentioned above, the protection of a marking arranged on the marking carrier can be achieved, for example and in particular, in that the holding body has a layer that is transparent at least in sections and which at least partly covers a marking arranged on the holding body. The invention thus allows, among other things, a sealing of the Marking so that this excellent before

Is protected from environmental influences, such as the effects of liquids or mechanical loads

As stated above, an identification carrier or its

Retaining body can be formed by means of the biodegradable polymer composition.

According to the invention is taken into account in a further advantageous development of the invention in particular that the transparent layer of the

Polymer composition is formed or has such.

Overall, the invention allows a line carrier or a

Identification carrier made of different materials, especially those mentioned

Polymer composition to train. For this reason, there are various options for selecting the material from the materials available for good environmental compatibility

Polymer composition available. These promise an excellent

sustainability and environmental compatibility,

Against this background, the invention also includes a manufacturing process for

Production of a line carrier, in particular for electrical lines and or

Circuitry, comprising the steps of: providing a polymer; forming one

Base body by molding, in particular reshaping, the polymer, wherein in a further step at least one line is arranged on the base body, This is characterized in that the polymer to form at least one

Section of the base body having a polymer composition with at least one of the materials polymer secondary raw material, biodegradable polymer, bio-based polymer is already provided and in a subsequent step of

Section of the line carrier is formed by molding, in particular archetypes, the polymer.

According to the invention, the polymer can therefore consist of the polymer composition or have it. The invention realizes the advantages mentioned above, which should not be listed again at this point, so that a reference to them should suffice. The same applies to other features that are mentioned and described above with reference to a line carrier according to the invention, which can also be applied to or applied to a manufacturing method according to the invention either analogously or isolated or separated from one another or an aforementioned connection or reference.

The production of a line carrier according to the invention can, for example, and

Take place in particular by means of an injection molding process. This is provided in a further advantageous embodiment of the invention that for forming a

Injection mold is provided, in which the polymer is introduced by plastic injection and a base body, in particular a housing, preferably a

Identification carrier is formed by means of at least one cavity in the injection mold. The invention thus enables a cost-effective and reliable process

Production of a line carrier according to the invention.

Furthermore, in an advantageous development of the invention, it is provided that a line carrier according to the invention is produced, for example and in particular, by means of extrusion. For this purpose, the invention provides that a die is provided for shaping a line carrier or a section thereof and the polymer is extruded through the die to form the section

Crafting allowed. Thus, the invention allows in particular so-called

to be able to produce string components.

In order to achieve very good material properties, which are equal to a primary polymer, it is determined in a further advantageous development of the invention that the polymer secondary raw material is produced by recycling a polymer as raw material, in particular by means of pyrolysis. The advantages of this have already been explained above, so that at this point a reference to it should suffice

A manufacturing method according to the invention is set up and designed in such a way that a line carrier can be manufactured with it, as has already been described above with reference to the different features. To this extent, the properties and advantages are also transferred to a production method according to the invention, optionally in an analogous manner.

Finally, the invention also includes the use of a polymer composition, so that the invention also covers a use of a polymer for producing at least one section of a main body of a cable carrier, which is characterized in that the polymer used to form the section is a polymer composition with at least one of the following Materials is or includes: polymer secondary raw material, biodegradable polymer, bio-based polymer. The use of the aforesaid materials is correspondingly advantageous in particular for a aforesaid line carrier, as has been described above. The comments on an inventive

Production processes also apply analogously to a use according to the invention of a polymer composition,

The invention is explained in more detail below with reference to the attached drawing, in which a selection of representative of a large number of implementation options

Embodiments of a Letungsträger invention or an associated identification carriers as well as their

possible uses are shown.

All claimed, described and shown in the drawing

Features taken individually and in any combination with each other

Subject of the invention, regardless of their summary in the

Patent claims and their back references and independent of their description or representation in the drawing.

Therefore, the features are not bound to the constellations explained below and shown in the figures, but can also be isolated from one another, as well as in a different composition according to the invention

Form identification carrier or line carrier according to the invention,

The figures of the drawing show the aforementioned invention

Exemplary embodiments in a schematic representation, the representations in the figures are therefore not necessarily true to scale, so that the scales selected in the figures can differ from one another,

For a better overview, the illustrations are reduced to the elements/components/components that support understanding.

The figures show the same or corresponding components/components or

Elements provided with the same reference numerals.

For a better overview, not all of them are always shown in the figures

Llemente / components / constituents provided with reference numerals, with the

Assignment results from the same representation or a representation adapted to the relevant view.

It shows:

Fig. 1 shows a first embodiment of an identification carrier as

Part of a line carrier according to the invention, whose

Holding body by a foil body with an upper part and a

Lower part is formed, in a perspective view and in a schematic representation, the components of the

Identification carrier are shown spaced apart,

Fig. 2 shows the exemplary embodiment of an identification carrier as part of a line carrier according to the invention from Fig. 1 in the same view and representation as in Fig. 1, with the individual layers of the

film body are approached each other,

3 shows a second embodiment of an identification carrier

Part of a line carrier according to the invention, in which the

The upper part is formed from a foil body and the lower part from an extruded body, in otherwise the same view and

Representation as the embodiment shown in Fig. 1,

4 shows a schematic front end view in a state of attachment to a cylindrical base body to be marked of a line carrier according to the invention, a third exemplary embodiment of a marking carrier according to the invention, in which the upper part and the lower part of the holding body are formed from a round body, which is attached to an object to be marked by means of holding means are held, with a transparent layer as a coating on the one

Covers the marking attached to the upper part,

5 shows a fourth, in a schematic, rare view in a state of being attached to a cylindrical object to be marked

Embodiment of an identification carrier as part of a line carrier according to the invention, in which the holding body from his

Foil body is formed, which is arranged on a cylindrical object, wherein the marking on a body to be marked according to the invention

is arranged on the side of the body to be marked that faces away from the cable carrier,

6 shows a schematic end-face view of a fifth exemplary embodiment of an identification carrier as part of an inventive line carrier in a state in which it is attached to a cylindrical base body to be marked

Line carrier, in which in turn the holding body of a

Foil body is formed, with the marking on one of the base body to be marked according to the invention

line carrier facing side of the body to be marked is arranged,

7 shows a schematic front end view of a sixth exemplary embodiment of a marking carrier as part of a line carrier according to the invention in a state in which it is attached to a cylindrical base body to be marked

Line carrier in which, in an attachment state in which it is attached to the object to be marked, a section of the free end of the upper part overlaps a section of the other free end of the lower part in sections,

8 shows the sixth in a schematic end face view

Embodiment of an identification carrier as part of a line carrier according to the invention in a longitudinal extension,

Fig. 9 is a sieble embodiment of an identification carrier as

Part of a Leiungsträger invention, whose

Holding body is formed with an upper part and a lower part, which are folded at a fold line formed in a connecting area and face each other in a perspective view and in a schematic representation analogous to Fig. 1,

10 shows an eighth exemplary embodiment of an identification carrier

Part of a line carrier according to the invention in one

Mounted state in which it is arranged on a container, in a

Side view and in a schematic representation analogous to Fig. 1,

11 and 12 a marking mat as part of an inventive

Line carrier with different identification carriers = in different views (Fig. 11 a perspective view; Fig. 12 a

Strange view), each again in schematic

presentation style,

13 shows a further embodiment of an identification carrier

Part of a line support according to the invention in the arrangement of a marking mat in a schematic representation in a perspective view on a top,

14 shows an exemplary embodiment of an identification carrier as part of a line carrier according to the invention in a schematic

Perspective view to clarify the conductor or line body and the other details, again in a schematic representation,

15 shows a further exemplary embodiment of a device according to the invention

Wirtungsträgers in a perspective view to clarify electrical conductors or line body in turn in schematic

representation,

16 shows an exemplary embodiment of a cable carrier according to the invention in a sectional view to illustrate electrical conductors or

Line body again in schematic representation.

In addition, if the structure is the same or similar, the

Description of the differences between the exemplary embodiments or

Representations in the figures reduced.

The features illustrated on the basis of the figures also apply mutatis mutandis or analogously Uoverarching as well as isolated from one another for different ones

Exemplary embodiments as well as further line carriers according to the invention or a manufacturing method according to the invention or an according to the invention

Use of a polymer composition for a line carrier or its

The invention is therefore not limited to those described and shown

Examples or contexts limited.

Furthermore, a line carrier according to the invention is also referred to below as a line carrier for short.

In Fig. 1 and Fig, 2 is a first embodiment of a sign carrier 2 as part of a line carrier according to the invention 4 or its

Base body 5, which is shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 in sections and schematically represented by a wall section of a housing 5°, with a

Holding body 6 for holding a marking 8 arranged thereon on the

Housing 5° of the base body 5, the holding body 2 having a transparent

Has section 10 for arranging a marking 8,

The transparent section 10 consists of a polymer composition 12 contained in this

Case consists of a polymer secondary material, which is also transparent

Section 10 In this embodiment an integral part of an upper part 14 of the holding body 6.

Furthermore, the holding body 1 has a lower part 16, which is arranged on the upper part 14 in the mounted state. The holding body 6 is accordingly composed of several

Layers 14, 16 are formed. The upper part 14 forms a cover layer that covers the lower part 16,

In this exemplary embodiment, the marking 8 is arranged between the upper part 14 and the lower part 16 in the attached state. The marking 8 consists of a laser marking 8', which is attached directly to a side 20 of the transparent section 10 that faces the lower part 16. For this purpose, the transparent section 10 is set up and designed for the application of the marking 8 by laser marking,

The marking 8 is such that it can be visually detected from outside the marking carrier 2 by an optical sensor (not shown), such as a camera.

In this exemplary embodiment, the polymer composition 12 is a combination of a polymeric secondary polymer and a biodegradable polymer, the upper part 14 (except for the transparent section 10} and the lower part 16 being opaque and consisting of a

polymer composition 12', which consists of a biodegradable polymer,

As shown in FIG. 1, the transparent portion 10 forms therein

Embodiment a portion 22 of the upper part 16, whereby a viewing window 22 ° is formed.

In the attached state, the upper part 14 is connected to the lower part 16 by means of an adhesive 24 arranged between them, as a result of which they are materially connected to one another in this exemplary embodiment.

In this embodiment, the adhesive 24 is at the in the state of attachment

Upper part 14 facing side 26 of the lower part 16 attached, soft on two

Adhesive sections 24' is formed.

In a further alternative, the adhesive 24 can also be arranged, for example, on both of the aforementioned sides 20,26. Furthermore, the adhesive 24 can also be applied to the entire surface of the respective side 20, 26 in sections,

The implementation of an adhesive 24 is possible in a variety of ways within the scope of the invention, so that those mentioned in the exemplary embodiments

Possibilities are examples to which an implementation according to the invention is not restricted.

As can be seen from FIG. 1, the upper part 14 with the transparent section 10 arranged thereon completely covers the marking 8, 8' attached thereto in the attached state. The transparent section 10 is in turn formed by means of a transparent bio-based polymer,

In the first exemplary embodiment, the upper part 14 and the lower part 16 are formed by plate-shaped elements 28, 28'' which are designed essentially congruently with one another and between which the indicia 8 is arranged.

In Fig. 2, the components of Fig. 1 are shown in an attached state, in which the components (4 to 28, 28) of the identification carrier 2 previously described in Fig. 1 are arranged on one another and thus ready for attachment to an object 8 to be identified are prepared. The transparent section 10 protects the marking 8 from external environmental influences and also ensures that the marking 8 is optically detected from the outside, for example by an optical sensor (not shown).

In Fig, 3 is a second embodiment of an identification carrier 2 as

Part of a cable carrier 4 according to the invention is shown, in which the upper part 14 is formed from a foil or a foil body 30 and the lower part 16 from an extruded body 32. The lower part 16 is designed in such a way that its underside 34 according to the invention, it is arranged or held on the base body 5 or housing 5' to be identified, on which the base body/housing 5' is held in a form-fitting manner in a groove 35.

The underside 34 of the lower part 16 is therefore a side 34 of the

Holding body 6. For positive holding in the groove 35, an expanding foot 34" is formed on the underside 34 of the lower part 16.

Fig. 4 illustrates a third embodiment of a in an attached state

In the attachment state shown in FIG. 4, the holding body 6 is arranged on a housing 5° which extends along an axis 38 and has a cylindrical

forms a hollow body 36 for conducting a fluid, which is arranged between the upper part 14 and the lower part 16,

The housing 5 '(or the hollow body 36) is cylindrical in this case and has an oval cross-section in this embodiment

Axis 38 {body axis) elongated. Because of the chosen

Querschnitisdarsteilung is the longitudinal extension of the hollow body 36 in the

The drawing is directed inward, so that a free end 40 of the hollow body 36 with the identification carrier 2 arranged thereon is shown.

Furthermore, the hollow body 36 is hollow in its interior 42 and forms a tube 26° for conducting fluids or bulk materials (not shown). Fluids can be part of the

Invention be gaseous as well as liquid substances, bulk goods include within the scope of

Invention of pourable substances, such as powders, granules, grains,

Grain, gravel, sand and the like. In another application or embodiment, the hollow body (36) can be formed in the manner of a hose, which provides a sheath for accommodating one or more electrical wires, and thus forms a cable 36'' . With a cable are inside the cable

Wires or strands are located, by means of which the electrical conduction takes place by forming corresponding line bodies for the electric current or corresponding signals. Signal transmission is therefore also possible with these.

The holding body 6 consists in turn of an upper part 14 and a lower part 16, which are made of the polymer composition 12 in the form of a shell and are held together by means of holding means 44. In this case, the holding means 44 are designed as a screw connection. In the context of the invention, the holding center! 44 independently of the exemplary embodiments described here also include or be formed by snap or snap fasteners, rivets, adhesives and tapes and the like,

Furthermore, it is possible to form the holding means 44 by means of a film hinge,

In this exemplary embodiment, the upper part 14 is held together on the lower part 16 by means of two screws 44°, as a result of which it is shown in the

Mounted on the hollow body 36 are held clamped.

The transparent section 10 is arranged on a side 48 of the holding body 6 or upper part 14 facing away from the hollow body 36 and is formed by a coating 10°, which covers the marking 8 attached to the upper part 14 and forms a seal of the marking 8, which protects this from external influences and

tampering. The coating 10° covers the upper part 14 in one go

Section 46 in which the marking 8 is arranged.

In this exemplary embodiment, the marking 8 is printed directly on the upper part 14 by means of ink jet printing. The marking 8 is on an im

Attachment state of a side 48 of the upper part 14 or of the object 36 facing away

Arranged holding body 6,

The upper part 14 and the lower part 16 each consist of the same opaque

Polymer composition 12 consisting of a biodegradable polymer. According to the invention, the upper part 14 and the lower part 16 (both or only one of the two) can also consist of the same polymer composition 12, 12 as that of the transparent section 10 and can also be transparent.

Fig. 5 illustrates a fourth embodiment of a in an attached state

Identification carrier 2 as part of a line carrier 4 according to the invention. The holding body 4 is made from a film as a film body 30, which is arranged on the hollow body 36 to be marked by means of holding means 44

Retaining means 44 is formed by an adhesive 44". The adhesive 44" in turn is an adhesive layer 44" (symbolized by a dashed peripheral line), which is arranged between the cylindrical hollow body 36 to be marked and the holding body 6 and connects them to one another.

At a In the attachment state shown the cylindrical to be characterized

Hollow body 36 on the opposite side 48 (top 48) of the holding body © is the transparent section 10 on which the marking 8 is indicated by a

Identification element 50 is arranged in the form of a printed IGebelabels 50 °.

In this exemplary embodiment, the holding body 6 is intended for circumferential wrapping of a cylindrical hollow body 36 to be marked, such as a cable

hose, a rod and the like, set up and configured. In this exemplary embodiment, the hollow body 36 to be marked is a tube 36°,

As illustrated in FIG. 5, according to the invention the circumferential wrapping is in

Circumferential direction U directed to the body axis 38 along which the to be marked

Housing S (or in this embodiment, the cylindrical to be marked hollow body 36) is elongated. According to the invention

Circumferential conversion, however, not be complete, but can also be one

Include circumferential section, so accordingly also be partially circumferential.

Fig. 6 illustrates a fifth embodiment of a in an attached state

Identification carrier 2 Identification carrier 2 as a component of a line carrier 4 according to the invention, whereby this, in contrast to the fourth

Embodiment has a marking 8, which is at the shown in FIG

Attachment state to be marked hollow body 36 facing side 34 is arranged. The transparent section 10 is integral in a section 46 of the

Holding body 6 is formed and in turn realizes a protection and a viewing window 22 for the marking 8 by covering the marking 8. The

Identification 8 is in turn an identification element 50 in the form of a printed adhesive label 50°.

Fig. 7 shows an attachment state of a sixth embodiment of a

Identification carrier 2 as part of a line carrier 4 according to the invention, in which the transparent section 10 extends along the upper part 14 of the holding body 4,

The holding body 6 is formed by a multi-layer film body 30 and is set up and designed in such a way that the upper part 14 and the lower part 16 are connected to one another in a materially bonded manner. The holding body 8 is set up and designed to wrap around the circumference of a cylindrical base body 5 or housing 5, which in turn can be, for example and in particular, a hose, a tube 36', a rod, a cable and the like.

In the attachment state shown in Fig. 7, the cylindrical one is to be marked

Hollow body 36 contains a cable 36", which is used in a switch cabinet (not shown) for the electrical/data line. The cable 36" contains for the electrical

Wire lead or stranded wire (not shown), by means of which the electrical line is carried out.

For this purpose, the wires or strands are made of a copper material or contain one. The electrical line can, in addition to the transmission of electrical

Energy also serve the transmission of data or signals.

As FIG. 7 illustrates again, according to the invention the circumferential wrapping is in

Circumferential direction U directed towards the body axis 38, along the base body 5 or the

Housing S, in this case the cylindrical object 36 to be marked, is elongated. This exemplary embodiment makes it clear that the holding body 6 is set up and designed for completely wrapping around the circumference of the base body 5 or the housing 5 .

The upper part 14 is formed at a free end 52 and the lower part 16 at a further free end 54 of the holding body 6, the free ends 52,54 being opposite ends 52,54 of the holding body 6.

The one free end 52 of the holding body 6 partially overlaps the other free end 54 of the holding body 6 in an overlapping section 56.

8 again shows the sixth exemplary embodiment of a device according to the invention

Identification carrier 2 from Fig. 7 in a longitudinal extension. Here is the

The extent of upper part 14 and lower part 16 in the rowing direction shown, in which they—as illustrated in FIG. 8—are arranged next to one another is dimensioned such that in the attachment state shown in FIG

Housing 5 'is arranged, a free end 52 of the holding body 6 another free

End 54 of the holding body 6 overlaps at least in sections in a U-overlap section 56 (illustrated in FIG. 7).

Fig. 9 shows a seventh embodiment of an inventive

Identification carrier 2, the holding body 6 of which is in turn formed from a strip-shaped film body 30. The holding body 6 is divided into a

Upper part 14 and a lower part 16. In this exemplary embodiment, the upper part 14 and the lower part 16 are connected to one another in a connecting section 58 in one piece.

A straight fold line GO is formed on the connecting section 58, along which the upper part 14 and the lower part 16 can be folded relative to one another in such a way that the

The upper part 14 and the lower part 16 in the folded state shown in FIG. 9 are overlapped in sections and in this exemplary embodiment essentially congruently.

In this exemplary embodiment, the fold line is formed by an impression 61 which is designed in the form of a notch and runs transversely to the longitudinal extent of the holding body 5 .

According to the invention, in similar or differently designed exemplary embodiments of the invention, the fold line 60 can be formed not only by an embossing Gt, but also by a groove, a (line-shaped) perforation, an embossing and the like.

Fig. 10 illustrates an eighth embodiment of an inventive

Identification carrier 2 again in an attached state in which it is arranged on a transparent housing 5° shaped as a container 36''.

The marking 8,8' is arranged on a side 34 facing the housing 5°, whereby both the fill level of the housing 5' and at the same time its

Environment are easier to detect, as is advantageous for example in the production area as well as laboratory area.

In the context of the invention, a housing 5° does not necessarily have to be cylindrical, but can also have any other shape,

Figure 11 illustrates one use of marker 68 for

Providing an array of holding body door markings

Line carriers 4, accordingly, the invention also includes a method step, according to which the holding body 6 of identification carriers 2 first in a

Marking material 68 are provided from the Hall body for a

Attachment to a base body 5, or a housing 5°, and then attached or arranged accordingly to the base body 5, or a housing 5, holding body 6/

For a better overview, identification carriers 2 are identified with the relevant reference symbols in FIG. 11, representing the others,

In this exemplary embodiment, the identification material 68 has several, in one

Row consecutively arranged marking units 70, each

Marking unit 70 in turn a cross bar 72 and several on the

crossbar 72 has retaining bodies 6 formed thereon. The marking units 70 arranged one behind the other in a row are connected to one another via a frame 76 which runs laterally along the marking units 70

Frame 76 is provided to the right and left of the marking units 70 along their transverse side surfaces,

To guide the identification Mate 68 in a printer in which a

Marking or printing of the marking units 70 in the

Section 46 takes place for the identification, are provided on the frame 76 guide means 784, 78b, which, as can be seen in Fig. 12, are formed from two mutually parallel webs 80a, 80b, so that the

Leadership Emitia! 78a, 785 are essentially U-shaped. On the frame 76 are two guide centers! 78a, 78b, with a first guide means 78a to the left of the transverse side of the marking units 70 on the frame 76 and a second guide means 785 to the right of the transverse side of the

Identification units 70 are arranged on the frame 76,

As shown in FIG. 11, a plurality of recesses 88 in the form of indentations are provided along the webs 80a, 80b. On the frame 16 are also

Control latches 84 and identifiers 86 are introduced, the identifier 86 being able to be in the form of a 10-bit code.

The marking maite is made of a polymer composition through a

manufactured by injection molding. The gating in the injection molding process takes place on the transverse web 72 of the identification units 70, with the one shown in FIG

In this embodiment, the injection point 88 (representatively marked once in FIG. 11) is provided centrally along the longitudinal direction of the transverse webs 72.

The sections 46, in each of which the marking is arranged, can at the

Crosspiece 72 and/or the holding body 6 of a marking unit 10 can be provided.

The webs 80a, 80b are arranged essentially parallel to one another, as a result of which the guide means 78a has a U-shaped design in the form of a Kuis

Side surfaces 90a, 90b of the webs 80a, 80b are each provided with a bevel, wobel in the embodiment shown here, the webs 80a, 80b both at their

Side surface 905 as well as on its side surface 90a have a slope. The

Bevels can extend over the entire length of a side surface 90a, 90b or only be provided in certain areas. The bevels are designed in such a way that the cross-sectional area of the webs 80a, 80b decreases towards their free end.

The beveled side surfaces 80a, 800 allow for an easier

Demolding of the marking mat from the injection mold in the area

guide means 78a, 78b.

At the connection area between the frame 76 and the

Marking unit 70 is a material break point in the form of a material reduction,

FIG. 13 illustrates a further embodiment of an identification carrier 2 as part of a line carrier 4 according to the invention in the arrangement of a

Identification material 68 in a schematic representation manner In a

Perspective view of a top (Fig. 13) and a bottom (Fig. 14).

Compared to the arrangement shown in FIGS. 11 and 12, the arrangement does not have a frame. The individual holding bodies 6 of a respective identification carrier 2 are arranged on a supporting body 90, which has a central strand 92 from which crossbars 72 for the arrangement of the holding bodies 6 are provided . The Mitielstrang and the transverse webs are arranged transversely to each other, the holding body can dem

11/12 and used for attachment to the base body 5 or housing 50 (not shown in FIGS. 13/14).

In Fig. 14 is representative of a variety of inventive

Embodiments of line carriers 4 an arrangement of disc-shaped

Line carriers 4 shown, which are arranged or can be arranged on a mounting rail 100 in a row arrangement 102, illustrates

The base body 5° of the individual line carriers 4 is set up and designed as an industrial electronics housing for enclosing electrical and electronic components, as is the case with connections 104 (representatively marked once in FIG. 14),

Circuit carriers, such as printed circuit boards, are or can be electrical and electronic 5 components, including components of an assembled printed circuit board (in

Fig. 14 not shown/not visible in detail). The terminals 104 are used for

Connecting cables (36°, not shown in Fig. 14) for electrical power or

Data or signal transmission and are set up and trained accordingly,

The housing 5 ° has a locking foot 104, by means of which the line carrier 4 on the

Mounting rail can be snapped on. The line carriers have electrical connections which are connected via lines inside the housing 4° either directly to one another or to the aforementioned components, in particular a printed circuit board (not shown in FIG. 14).

15 shows another embodiment of an inventive

Line support 4 in a sectional view in a schematic representation, the

Conductor carrier in turn has a base body 5, which in turn has a housing 5' made of an insulating material. The housing is set up and designed as a carrier for lines 110, which in this exemplary embodiment are formed by means of strip-shaped or plate-shaped line bodies 110° made of a copper material. They part of interchanges 104 included in this

embodiment as conductor terminals for the electrical connection of cables (36°, not shown in Fig. 15) or conductor tracks of a printed circuit board (not shown),

The line carrier shown in FIG. 15 can also be used, for example

circuit board termination.

16 shows a further exemplary embodiment of a device according to the invention

Line support 4 in a sectional view in a schematic representation, which is similar to the example shown in FIG. The lines 110 are in this

Embodiment formed by flat plate-shaped line body 110 °, which are made of a copper material. Furthermore, the line carrier 4, in particular its base body 5/housing 5, is set up and designed for arrangement on a printed circuit board (not shown) and the formation of an electrical/signal/data connection on a circuit carrier (not shown) such as a printed circuit board In this exemplary embodiment, the line carrier 4 according to the invention therefore forms a circuit board connection in an arrangement on a circuit board (not shown).

De invention shows its advantages in many forms and

Possibilities of use, of which the ones presented above are only examples,

Thus, the invention is not limited to the constellations described and shown

features limited. In this respect, the characteristics of the

Exemplary embodiments or constellations are used in isolation in another constellation according to the invention and are therefore not bound to the constellations shown and described, but can also be used independently of them as well as across examples,

Reference List

label carrier 2

leader 4

Industrial electronics housing 4

body 5

housing 5

holding body 6

marking 8

Laser marking 8

Transparent section 10

Coating 10°

Polymer composition 12, 12°

top 14

Bottom part 16 a side of the top part 20 facing the bottom part (transparent) section of the top part 22

viewing window 22

Adhesive 24 260 Bonding portion 24 a top-facing side of the bottom 26

Plate-shaped elements to form the upper / lower part 28.28

foil body 30 extruded body 32

Bottom 34

Case facing page 34

splay foot 34"

slot 35

Hollow body 36

tube 36

cable 36"

container 36"

body axis 38 free end 40

Inside of the case 42

Holding means 44

screws 44

Adhesive 44"

Adhesive layer 44"

Section for marking 46 facing away from the object side of the upper part

holding body (top) 48

Marking element 50

Adhesive label 50

Free end of the holding body 52

Another free end of the holding body 54

Overlap section 56

Connection section 58

fold line 60

imprint 81 26 means of production 62

Marking material 68

Marking Units 70

Cross bar 72

Frame 76

guide means 78a, 78b

webs 80a, 80b

recesses 82

Control siôcher 84

Identifiers 86

Gating point 88

Carrying body 90

Middle strand 82

Support rail 100

Series arrangement 102

Connection points 104

Rest foot 106

Lines 110

Line body 110°

Circumferential U

Claims (34)

Expectations 1. Line carrier (4) with a line (110) with a base body (5) on which the line (110) is arranged, the base body (5) having a first section which consists of a polymer composition (12, 12 ") consists or has such a polymer composition (12,12'), characterized in that at least one component of the polymer composition (12,12°) consists of at least one of the following materials or has at least one of the following materials: * polymeric secondary raw material, * biodegradable polymer, * bio-based polymer. 2. Conductor carrier (4) according to claim 1, characterized in that at least a first section consists of the polymer composition (12,12°) and a second section consists of a different material, in particular a second polymer, or has such a material. 3. Conductor (4) according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that at least the polymer composition (12,12) is a thermoplastic polymer, in particular a polypropylene material or a polyethylene material, a polyethylene terephthalate material, a polyvinyl chloride material or a Combination of at least two of the aforementioned materials or based on it. 4. Conductor carrier (4) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the polymeric secondary raw material is a polymer recyclate, in particular a reused and/or recycled polymer, or has such a material, 5. Wire carrier (4) according to claim 4, characterized in that the recycled polymer is formed from a post-industrial material or has such a material. 6. Conductor carrier (4) according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that the polymer recyclate equals the quality of the material properties of the primary recyclate on which it is based. 7. Wire carrier (4) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that at least one additive, in particular a further polymer and/or a masterbatch, is added to the polymeric secondary raw material. 8. Conductor carrier (4) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the biodegradable polymer is based on a cellulose acetate, in particular a secondary acetate obtained therefrom, preferably a diacetate, or has this, in particular at least the bio-based polymer as a drop-in -Polymer is set up and formed, wherein in particular at least the biodegradable polymer is formed UV-resistant. 9. Conductor carrier (4) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that at least one transparent section (10) of the base body (5) is formed by the polymer composition (12,12°). 10. Conductor carrier (4) according to claim 9, characterized in that the transparent section (10) comprises or is formed from a biodegradable polymer. 11. Conductor carrier (4) according to Claim 9 or 10, characterized in that the transparent section (10) has an opacity of 0.6 Haze according to ASTM D 1033 and the transparent section (10) preferably has a thickness of less than or equal to 200 µm, in particular 150 µm, preferably 115 µm 12. Line carrier (4) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the line (110) is set up and designed by a line body (110°) for the transmission of electrical energy or electrical signals/data and/or optical signals or data 13. Line support (4) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the base body (5) has a housing (5%), in particular a hollow body (36) extending longitudinally along an axis (38), preferably a cylindrical, most preferably tubular sleeve , which is set up and designed for arranging, in particular for at least partially enclosing, the line (110). 14. Wire carrier (4) according to claim 13, characterized in that the housing (5) * as an electrical housing for housing at least one electrical and / or electronic component, * or as an electrical or signal / data cable with a than one Protective/insulating jacket for the cable (36”) forming sheath is set up and formed. 15. Line carrier (4) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the base body (5), or the housing (5%), can be equipped or is equipped with at least one electrical or electronic component which is for an electrical or data/ signaling connection of at least a first connection point (104) and a second connection point (104) and an electrical current applied to the first connection point (104), in particular in the same or modified or converted or amplified or reduced or stabilized or the same form at the second connection point (104), 16. Line carrier (4) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the base body (5) in particular as an electrical / signal / Data connection to a circuit carrier, preferably a printed circuit board, is set up and configured. 17. Line carrier (4) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the base body (5) has a mounting rail (100) which is set up and designed for arranging electrical/electronic components or devices, in particular on a switch cabinet wall, wherein the base body (5) has in particular at least one of the following components: ° an end cap body for the support rail (100), which can be attached or attached to a free end of the overhead rail, ° one for at least partially covering the support rail (100) between a first and a second free end of the carrier rail (100) of a longitudinally extending covering body, which can be arranged or is arranged on the carrier rail (100) in a removable manner, in particular can be plugged in or pushed on, preferably snapped on or snapped on, and is appropriately designed and constructed for this purpose, ° a separating body for the carrier rail (100 ), which can be arranged or arranged, in particular plugged or plugged on, preferably latched or snapped on, and is set up and configured accordingly for this purpose. 18. Line carrier (4) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the base body (5) has an identification carrier (2) on whose holding body (6) an identification (8,8) can be attached or is attached, the identification carrier (2) is in particular set up and designed in such a way that it is detachably held on the base body (5), in particular in a form-fitting and/or material-locking manner, in particular in a non-destructive manner, preferably without tools, in an attachment state, 19. Line carrier (4) according to claim 18, characterized in that the base body (5) has a recess, in particular a groove (35), for the identification carrier (2), the holding body (6) of the identification carrier (2) being set up and is designed so that it is held in an attachment state, in particular non-destructively, preferably without tools, in a removable manner in or on the recess, in particular with a form fit and/or material connection, 20. Line carrier (4) according to Claim 18 or 19, characterized in that the holding body (6) of the identification carrier (2) preferably has a splay foot (34"), which is elastically deformable with regard to its splay, with at least the splay foot (34 ) consists of the polymer composition (12.12°) or has the polymer composition (12.12"). 21. Line carrier (4) according to one of claims 18 to 20, characterized in that the holding body (6) is designed in such a way that in the attached state a section on a first free end (52) of the holding body (6) has a section on a second free end (54) of the holding body (6) overlaps. 22. Line carrier (4) according to one of claims 18 to 21, characterized in that the holding body (6) in the attached state has an upper side (48) facing away from the base body (5) and an underside (34, 34") facing the base body (5). ), wherein the upper side (48) and/or the underside (34,34) of the holding body (6) consists of the polymer composition (12,12°) or has the polymer composition (12,12°). 23. Line carrier (4) according to one of Claims 18 to 22, characterized in that the holding body (6) has a plurality of layers (14, 16) and at least one of the layers (14, 16) consists at least in sections of the polymer composition (12, 12 °) consists or has, in particular at least one intermediate layer of the holding body (6) formed between two cover layers consists at least in sections of the polymer composition (12,12°) or has the polymer composition (12,12°). 24. Conductor carrier (4) according to claim 23, characterized in that at least one layer (14,16), in particular a cover layer, is formed from the polymer composition (12,12°) or consists of the polymer composition (12,12°) transparent section and in particular the transparent section (10) extends over the entire layer (14, 16) in at least one longitudinal and/or one transverse direction. 25. Line carrier (4) according to claim 23 or 24, characterized in that at least one layer (14, 16), in particular a cover layer, is designed and set up for materially bonded retention on the base body (5), in particular the housing, with at least a layer (14, 16), in particular the cover layer, has at least one adhesive section (24°) wetted with an adhesive (24). 26. Line carrier (4) according to any one of claims 18 to 25, characterized in that the holding body (6) is formed from, in particular, a plurality of layers (14, 16) having preferably strip-shaped film bodies. 27. Line carrier (4) according to one of claims 18 to 26, characterized in that the holding body (6) for at least partially wrapping the circumference of the base body (5), in particular the housing, which is/are in particular in the manner of a, in particular along an axis, elongate body, preferably in the form of a cable, a hose, a tube, a rod is designed, set up and formed. 28. Cable carrier (4) according to one of claims 18 to 27, characterized in that the marking comprises an RFID transponder which is attached to or, in particular integrally, in the holding body (6), in particular in the case of a multi-layer structure between two layers (14, 16), is arranged. 29. Line carrier (4) according to one of claims 18 to 28, characterized in that the holding body (6) has an identification section which is set up and designed to be laser-printable for the attachment of an identification or is laser-printed. 30. Conductor carrier (4) according to claim 29, characterized in that the identification section consists of the polymeric secondary polymer and/or the bio-based polymer or has this/these. 31. Cable carrier (4) according to one of Claims 18 to 30, characterized in that the holding body (6) has a layer (10, 14, 16) which is transparent at least in sections and which in particular covers at least sections of a marking arranged on the holding body, with in particular the transparent layer (10,14,16) is formed at least in sections from the polymer composition (12,12') or has such a composition. 32. Manufacturing method for producing a line carrier (4), in particular for electrical lines and/or circuits, with the following steps: providing a polymer forming a base body (5) by shaping, in particular reshaping, the polymer, with at least one line being attached to the polymer in a further step Base body (5) is arranged, characterized in that the polymer for forming at least one section of the base body (5) has a polymer composition (12,12°) with at least one of the materials ° polymer secondary raw material, ° biodegradable polymer, ° bio-based polymer already provided and in a subsequent step the section of the line carrier (4) is formed by moulding, in particular archetypes, of the polymer composition (12,12'°), with the polymer secondary raw material in particular being produced by recycling a polymer as a raw material, in particular by means of pyrolysis , wherein in particular the service carrier (4) is formed according to one of claims 1 to 31. 33. Manufacturing method according to claim 32, characterized in that an injection mold is provided for molding, into which the polymer is introduced by plastic injection and a base body (5), in particular a housing, preferably an identification carrier, is formed by means of at least one cavity in the injection mold , or that a die is provided for forming a conductor carrier (4) or a section thereof and the polymer is extruded through the die to form the section. 34. Use of a polymer for producing at least one section of a base body (5) of a cable carrier (4), in particular a cable carrier (4) according to one of Claims 1 to 31, characterized in that the polymer used to form the section is a polymer composition (12 ,12°) with at least one of the following materials or has one: ° polymer secondary raw material ° biodegradable polymer ° bio-based polymer.