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Optica Publishing Group
  • Conference on Optical Fiber Communication/International Conference on Integrated Optics and Optical Fiber Communication
  • 1993 OSA Technical Digest Series (Optica Publishing Group, 1993),
  • paper PD14
  • https://doi.org/10.1364/OFC.1993.PD14

100% REFLECTIVITY FIBRE GRATINGS PRODUCED BY A SINGLE EXCIMER LASER PULSE

Abstract

The holographic technique of exposing the photosensitive core of an optical fibre to two interfering UV beams has been widely adopted as the most effective way of producing low- loss gratings in fibres1. Recently, the use of high pulse energy, line-narrowed KrF excimer lasers has made it possible to reduce the writing time to 20ns - the duration of a single laser pulse2,3. Here we report on a new grating formation mechanism which is capable of producing high reflectivity and thermally robust gratings using such a technique.

© 1993 Optical Society of America

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