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Use of nanofillers in wood coatings: a scientific review

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Abstract

Wood has been used for thousands of years and remains an important material in the construction industry, most often protected with coatings. Development of nanotechnology allows further improvements or new performance properties to be achieved in wood coatings. Increased UV protection with nanometal oxides that allow wood texture to remain seen and higher resilience to scratch and abrasion with use of different nanoparticle shapes are some of the applications that are reviewed here. A variety of possible applications together with a high level of improvements, alongside commercial factors like a low level of loading, have already established nanoparticles in some areas of wood coatings. This article is a comprehensive scientific review of the published work in the use of nanofillers in wood coatings.

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Acknowledgments

We would like to acknowledge the Danish High Technology Foundation for the financial support through “Superior Bio based Coating System for Exterior Wood Applications” project, File Number 056-2011-3. We would also like to acknowledge COST Action FP 1006 “Bringing new functions to wood through surface modification” for supporting a Short-Term Scientific Mission (STSM) for one author, Miroslav Nikolic, and to thank Wolfgang Gindl-Altmutter and Stefan Veigel for the help and knowledge gained during the STSM.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Geosciences and Natural Resource Management, IGN, Copenhagen University, Rolighedsvej 23, 1958, Frederiksberg C, Denmark

    Miroslav Nikolic & Anand Ramesh Sanadi

  2. Centre for Wood Technology and Biomaterials, Danish Technological Institute, Gregersensvej 3, 2630, Taastrup, Denmark

    John Mark Lawther

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  1. Miroslav Nikolic
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  2. John Mark Lawther
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  3. Anand Ramesh Sanadi
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Correspondence to Miroslav Nikolic.

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Nikolic, M., Lawther, J.M. & Sanadi, A.R. Use of nanofillers in wood coatings: a scientific review. J Coat Technol Res 12, 445–461 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11998-015-9659-2

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